CN205019144U - Bone external member is cut to individuation thighbone multiaspect - Google Patents

Bone external member is cut to individuation thighbone multiaspect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205019144U
CN205019144U CN201520622302.2U CN201520622302U CN205019144U CN 205019144 U CN205019144 U CN 205019144U CN 201520622302 U CN201520622302 U CN 201520622302U CN 205019144 U CN205019144 U CN 205019144U
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China
Prior art keywords
osteotomy
groove
femur
multiaspect
bevel
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CN201520622302.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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雷青
王南华
陈松
魏平
阳宏奇
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Changsha City No3 Hospital
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Changsha City No3 Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bone external member is cut to individuation thighbone multiaspect. Cut the bone external member including the body that has the positive and negative, the body is opened to have and is used for cutting the bone groove, be used for to cut the bone groove, be used for to cut the front bevel section bone groove of bone and be used for cutting the back bevel section bone groove of bone to the thighbone back bevel the thighbone front bevel to the postartis that the postartis cut the bone to the preartis that the preartis cut the bone, the front bevel cuts the bone groove and the back bevel cuts the setting of bone groove between preartis section bone groove and postartis section bone groove, the preartis cuts the bone groove, the postartis cuts bone groove, front bevel section bone groove and back bevel and cuts the positive and negative that all link up the body in the bone groove, this end of body is opened to have and is used for confirming to go down on one's knees the clearance whether for the clearance balance mechanism mounting hole of rectangle. The utility model discloses can ensure the knee joint and stretch the clearance of going down on one's knees and be the rectangle, accord with patient's personal feature more.

Description

Individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member.
Background technology
Femur multiaspect osteotomy plate is widely used in the distal femur osteotomy process in knee replacements, current multiaspect osteotomy plate is clinically mostly non-Individual design, its model size is relatively fixing, outward turning angle is relatively fixing, instrumentation is complicated, although have producer to design to complete the guide plate of whole femur osteotomy process, but its operation differs larger with existing mode, also be non-Individual design, existing guide plate does not consider knee joint peripheral soft tissue balance and bends and stretches gap to be rectangle simultaneously, grow unbalanced for condyle of femur, the issue handlings such as knee joint tibial femur old fracture malunion and larger bony defect are not good enough, therefore, need to improve existing guide plate.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to provide a kind of individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member, and this osteotomy external member conveniently assists a physician and performs the operation, and can guarantee that knee joint stretches gap of going down on one's knees is rectangle, more meets the personal feature of patient.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is:
A kind of individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member, comprises the body with positive and negative; Its construction features is, described body have front ankle bone cutting groove for carrying out osteotomy to preartis, for postartis is carried out osteotomy postartis osteotomy groove, for carrying out the front bevel osteotomy groove of osteotomy and the back bevel osteotomy groove for carrying out osteotomy to femur back bevel to femur front bevel; Described front bevel osteotomy groove and back bevel osteotomy groove are arranged between front ankle bone cutting groove and postartis osteotomy groove; The positive and negative of described front ankle bone cutting groove, postartis osteotomy groove, front bevel osteotomy groove and all through body of back bevel osteotomy groove; Whether described body end has for gap of determining to go down on one's knees is the clearance balancing machine installing hole of rectangle.
Thus, by front ankle bone cutting groove, postartis osteotomy groove, front bevel osteotomy groove and back bevel osteotomy groove, osteotomy saw blade can complete the osteotomy to inclined-plane before and after front and back condyle, femur.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, can also do further to optimize to this utility model, the technical scheme below for being formed after optimization:
Described clearance balancing machine installing hole is built with clearance balancing machine, and this clearance balancing machine comprises horizontal substrate, the outward extending guide post of the basal surface perpendicular to horizontal substrate; Described horizontal substrate has power handle, this power handle has at least one for verifying the line of force hole of the overall line of force of lower limb after osteotomy; Described guide post is contained in clearance balancing machine installing hole and also can moves back and forth along clearance balancing machine installing hole.Described femur multiaspect cuts plate and clearance balancing machine can with guide post upper and lower vertical sliding motion in installing hole with the use of, horizontal substrate, can not move left and right or movable, thus conveniently determines the gap of going down on one's knees of rectangle.Line of force bar is installed for verifying in described line of force hole, determines the accuracy of osteotomy.
Preferably, described clearance balancing machine installing hole is circular hole, and described guide post is cylindrical bar.
Further, described body is provided with multiple locating hole, fixing for guide plate.
Conveniently determine the femur outward turning angle of individuation, the line of multiple locating hole is parallel to the interior lateral epicondyle line of femur (i.e. logical condyle axle).
Described body is provided with the observation port of the positive and negative of through body, can conveniently observe guide plate lay whether accurate.
Above structure, individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member of the present utility model comprises femur multiaspect osteotomy plate and clearance balancing machine, and described femur multiaspect osteotomy plate comprises body, condyle osteotomy groove, inclined-plane osteotomy groove, locating hole and installing hole.Described condyle osteotomy groove comprises front ankle bone cutting groove and postartis osteotomy groove, and described inclined-plane osteotomy groove comprises front bevel osteotomy groove and back bevel osteotomy groove, and described mounting hole site is in described body center and perpendicular to this long axis of body.Described clearance balancing machine comprises horizontal substrate and cylindrical bar, and cylindrical bar is vertically positioned at horizontal substrate central authorities, and the size of cylindrical bar and the installing hole of above-mentioned femur multiaspect osteotomy external member match, power handle horizontal substrate having give prominence to forward, strong string holes on power handle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model adopts gap equilibrium principle to carry out the osteotomy of distal femur multiple, guaranteeing that knee joint stretches gap of going down on one's knees is rectangle, makes distal femur outward turning osteotomy angle individuation simultaneously, more meets the personal feature of patient.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rear view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front end face schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clearance balancing machine described in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The representative instance embodying this utility model feature & benefits will describe in detail in the following description.Be understood that this utility model can have various changes in different instances, it neither departs from scope of the present utility model, and explanation wherein and accompanying drawing are the use when explain in itself, and is not used to limit this utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the femur multiaspect osteotomy plate in this utility model comprises body 1, front ankle bone cutting groove 21 and postartis osteotomy groove 22, front bevel osteotomy groove 31 and back bevel osteotomy groove 32, locating hole 4 and installing hole 5 to a kind of individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member.Front ankle bone cutting groove and postartis osteotomy groove are respectively used to the osteotomy of preartis and postartis.Front bevel osteotomy groove and back bevel osteotomy groove are respectively used to the osteotomy of front bevel and back bevel.Body 1 has the observation port 10,11 of its positive and negative through.
As shown in Figure 3, described clearance balancing machine comprises horizontal substrate 6 and cylindrical bar 7, and cylindrical bar 7 is vertically positioned at horizontal substrate 6 central authorities.The power handle 8 that horizontal substrate 6 central authorities have one to give prominence to forward, strong string holes 9 on power handle 8.
Be opened in the clearance balancing machine installing hole 5 of body 1 end face for laying cylindrical bar 7, femur multiaspect osteotomy plate is connected by installing hole 5 and cylindrical bar 7 with clearance balancing machine, and body 1 can slide up and down along cylindrical bar 7, can not move left and right.
As Figure 1-4, in the present embodiment, horizontal substrate 6 has been positioned on the proximal tibia osteotomy surface of osteotomy, body 1 is connected on cylindrical bar 7 by installing hole 5, body 1 is placed on the femoral bone pulley face after distal femur osteotomy again, body 1 adjusts the size in gap of going down on one's knees by the slip on cylindrical bar 7, makes it equal with stretching knee joint clearance distance.Outward turning osteotomy angle considers gap balance and outward turning locating hole reserved before.Staple is squeezed into distal femur surface of bone by locating hole 4 be fixed.Osteotomy saw blade carries out the osteotomy of preartis, postartis, front bevel and back bevel respectively by front ankle bone cutting groove 21, postartis osteotomy groove 22, front bevel osteotomy groove 31 and back bevel osteotomy groove 32.Cylindrical bar 7 and installing hole 5 match, and for determining to go down on one's knees, whether gap is rectangle.Power handle 8 and line of force hole 9 can use line of force bar to carry out the assessment of the overall line of force of lower limb.
The technical solution of the utility model is disclosed as above by preferred embodiment.The change that those skilled in the art do when should recognize the scope and spirit of the present utility model disclosed in the claim do not departed from appended by this utility model and retouching, within the protection domain all belonging to claim of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member, comprises the body (1) with positive and negative; It is characterized in that, described body (1) have front ankle bone cutting groove (21) for carrying out osteotomy to preartis, for postartis is carried out osteotomy postartis osteotomy groove (22), for carrying out the front bevel osteotomy groove (31) of osteotomy and the back bevel osteotomy groove (32) for carrying out osteotomy to femur back bevel to femur front bevel; Described front bevel osteotomy groove (31) and back bevel osteotomy groove (32) are arranged between front ankle bone cutting groove (21) and postartis osteotomy groove (22); The positive and negative of all through body (1) of described front ankle bone cutting groove (21), postartis osteotomy groove (22), front bevel osteotomy groove (31) and back bevel osteotomy groove (32); Whether described body (1) end has for gap of determining to go down on one's knees is the clearance balancing machine installing hole (5) of rectangle.
2. individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described clearance balancing machine installing hole (5) is built with clearance balancing machine, and this clearance balancing machine comprises horizontal substrate (6), perpendicular to the outward extending guide post of basal surface of horizontal substrate (6); Described horizontal substrate (6) has power handle (8), this power handle (8) has at least one for verifying the line of force hole (9) of the overall line of force of lower limb after osteotomy; Described guide post is contained in clearance balancing machine installing hole (5) and also can moves back and forth along clearance balancing machine installing hole (5).
3. individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described clearance balancing machine installing hole (5) is circular hole, and described guide post is cylindrical bar (7).
4. individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described body (1) is provided with multiple locating hole (4).
5. individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the line of multiple locating hole (4) is parallel to the interior lateral epicondyle line of femur.
6. individuation femur multiaspect osteotomy external member according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described body (1) is provided with the observation port (9,10) of the positive and negative of through body (1).
CN201520622302.2U 2015-08-18 2015-08-18 Bone external member is cut to individuation thighbone multiaspect Active CN205019144U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520622302.2U CN205019144U (en) 2015-08-18 2015-08-18 Bone external member is cut to individuation thighbone multiaspect

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108888312A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-27 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 Orthopedic section of bone plate system of one kind and operating method
CN109984802A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 北京纳通医学科技研究院有限公司 A kind of osteotomy device
WO2019184670A1 (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-10-03 苏州微创关节医疗科技有限公司 Osteotomy device and operation method therefor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984802A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 北京纳通医学科技研究院有限公司 A kind of osteotomy device
CN109984802B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-12-29 北京纳通医疗科技控股有限公司 Osteotomy device
WO2019184670A1 (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-10-03 苏州微创关节医疗科技有限公司 Osteotomy device and operation method therefor
US11253270B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-02-22 Suzhou Microport Orthorecon Co., Ltd. Osteotomy device and operation method therefor
CN108888312A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-27 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 Orthopedic section of bone plate system of one kind and operating method

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