CN207721192U - A kind of Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine, which includes organic frame, motor I, retarder, screw rod, swivel nut, shell, puffing head, metal feeding cylinder, motor II, shaft coupling and sliding rail cylinder；Right side is installed with motor I in rack, I output shaft of motor is connected with retarder to the left, it is connected with screw rod on the left of retarder, screw rod fit on is equipped with swivel nut, swivel nut is fixedly mounted in shell, shell is fixedly mounted in rack, rack left end is installed with puffing head, metal feeding cylinder is fixedly mounted on shell, and pass through shell and swivel nut, heating wire is provided in metal feeding cylinder left and right sidewall, rack inner top is installed with motor II, and II output shaft of motor passes downwardly through shaft coupling and is connected with sliding rail cylinder.The bulking machine can keep the uniformity of oat pan feeding, to ensure puffing consistency, meanwhile, in conjunction with process puffing after first preheating, expansion effect is promoted to the maximum extent, so as to produce Luzhou-flavor oat.

Description

A kind of Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to food production field, and in particular to a kind of Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine.

Background technology

Oat is grass,《Compendium of Materia Medica》In be referred to as bromegrass, wild oat fruit.Oat is not easy to peel, so by claiming It is a kind of low sugar, high nutrition, high energy food for Avena stivai.Oat sweet in flavor and neutral in nature, the beneficial spleen nourishing heart of energy, arrest sweating, has higher battalion Value is supported, physically weak spontaneous perspiration, night sweat or tuberculosis patient are can be used for.Decoction is taken or " peeling of pounding makees face steamed wheaten foods and makees cake food " (《It rescues Waste book on Chinese herbal medicine》), oat is cold-resistant, drought resisting, very strong to the adaptability of soil, can landscape.Oat is rich in dietary fiber, can promote Enterogastric peristalsis is conducive to defecation, and heat is low, glycemic index is low, blood lipid-reducing blood sugar-decreasing, and one of high-grade tonic, is not in distressed area The solid food that can lack.

Oat grains eat for flour milling or make feed, and nutritive value is very high.Wheat, rice in Chinese's daily consumption In 9 kinds of grain such as rice, corn, with the economic value highest of oat, it is equal to be mainly manifested in nutrition, health care and feeding value It is high.Beta glucan in oat can slow down the increase of Glucose in Blood by Cyclic, prevention and obesity controlling disease, diabetes and painstaking effort Pipe disease, the dietary fiber that oat is rich in have the function of clearing up enteron aisle rubbish.Its eating effect approximately as：1. oat can be with The cholesterol being effectively reduced in human body, often edible, you can to the chief threat of the middle-aged and the old --- cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases play Certain prevention effect；2. often edible oat also has diabetic the effect of extraordinary hypoglycemic, weight-reducing；3. sowens There is logical stool, many elderlys stool are dry, are easy to cause cerebrovascular accident, and oat can solve constipation this sorrow；4. improvement is exempted from Epidemic disease system, abundant beta glucan can improve immune system in oat, virus, bacterium and parasite effectively be resisted, to improve people Body immunity；5. beneficial to weight-reducing, dietary fibre rich in oatmeal can keep satiety for a long time, prevent intake excessive Greasy and salty food, achieve the effect that weight-reducing.

Puffing is a kind of processing method, is to allow raw material to be depressurized suddenly in the case of heating, pressurization and be allowed to expand.Containing shallow lake After powder material heating pressurization, unexpected removal external force and heat source, the process for making it expand rapidly.Dilated food is that the late sixties go out A kind of existing food, foreign countries are also known as extruded food, the quick-fried food of spray, light food etc..It with the less cereal of water content, potato, Beans etc. is used as primary raw material, they make the volume expansion of raw material itself, internal institutional framework after being overpressurized, heating Also changed, be made after processed, molding.Due to the institutional framework porous fluffy of this based food, crisp taste, shortcake Sweet tea has certain nutritive value, invites liking very much for children.

Oat carries out the edible way that puffing recycling is relatively common now, under normal circumstances, also through puffing oat Can reprocess obtained oatmeal, and can with other grain dust mixed edibles, although oat it is puffing technique it is very ripe, by Be limited to the physical property of oat itself, itself easy adhesion and can it is blocking, while again because bulking equipment do not advanced optimize, lead It causes oat when carrying out puffing, usually because of the adhesion of oat itself, can not ensure real-time uniform pan feeding, so as to cause it The puffing problem that will appear consistency difference of body；In addition, because the temperature and time needed for oat extrusion is longer higher, institute With, general expanding apparatus be difficult to make its it is puffing thoroughly the fragrance of oat is not easy to highlight, so, it is existing in the case of oat one As be all light fragrance, without the oat products of Luzhou-flavor.With the fast development of food service industry, for nowadays consumers for What Luzhou-flavor oat required grows to even greater heights, therefore, there is an urgent need for developing a kind of puffing thoroughly aobvious giving off a strong fragrance, while again can puffing uniform guarantor Hold the oat bulking machine of consistency.

Utility model content

(1) technical problems to be solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of Luzhou-flavor oat is uniform Bulking machine, the bulking machine can keep the uniformity of oat pan feeding, to ensure puffing consistency, meanwhile, in conjunction with first preheating Puffing process afterwards, promotes expansion effect to the maximum extent, so as to produce Luzhou-flavor oat.

(2) technical solution

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine, packet Include organic frame, motor I, retarder, screw rod, swivel nut, shell, puffing head, metal feeding cylinder, motor II, shaft coupling, sliding rail cylinder, Electronic reel, bracing wire, sliding block, connecting rod, stirring rod, spring, heating wire and valve；Right side is installed with motor I in rack, I output shaft of motor is connected with retarder to the left, is connected with screw rod on the left of retarder, screw rod fit on is equipped with swivel nut, and swivel nut is solid In shell, shell is fixedly mounted in rack for Dingan County, and rack left end is installed with puffing head, and metal feeding cylinder fixes peace On shell, and bottom passes through shell and swivel nut, and heating wire, metal feeding cylinder are provided in metal feeding cylinder left and right sidewall Bottom end is equipped with valve, and rack inner top is installed with motor II, and II output shaft of motor passes downwardly through shaft coupling and is connected with cunning Rail cylinder, sliding rail cylinder fit on are provided with sliding block, and sliding rail cylinder and sliding block are extend into inside metal feeding cylinder, sliding rail cylinder bottom portion or so two Side has been respectively articulated with stirring rod, and connecting rod has been respectively articulated on the stirring rod of the left and right sides, and connecting rod is respectively hinged at the left and right of sliding block Both sides, sliding rail cylinder internal upper part are equipped with electronic reel, and electronic reel is around with drawstring, and the drawstring other end is connected on sliding block Portion, bottom is connected with spring in sliding rail cylinder, and the spring other end is connected to slider bottom.

Operation principle：When being worked by the bulking machine, valve is first closed, it would be desirable to which puffing oat is added to metal In feeding cylinder, and motor II, electronic reel and heating wire are opened, heating wire starts to carry out the material inside metal feeding cylinder Heating；The intermittent positive and negative rotation of electronic reel is controlled, in conjunction with the spring in sliding rail cylinder bottom portion, by drawstring band movable slider in cunning Intermittent up and down motion on rail cylinder；It controls motor II and stirring rod rotation is driven by sliding rail cylinder, and combine sliding block in sliding rail cylinder Upper intermittent up and down motion, and then stirring rod is driven intermittently to convert angular turn；By the heating of heating wire, and combine Stirring rod intermittently converts angular turn, is evenly heated to the oat in metal feeding cylinder.When heating after a certain period of time, Oat in metal feeding cylinder has had been heated to certain temperature, completes preliminary preheating, Open valve, and open electricity Machine I makes motor I drive screw rod rotation by retarder, at this point, the oat in metal feeding cylinder receives adding for heating wire on one side Heat, with this come ensure the uniformity of temperature with it is constant, make oat even into screw rod by the stirring of stirring rod on one side, in screw rod With squeezed forward under the action of swivel nut, and the extrusion forming at puffing head keeps its puffing by first preheating again puffing process More thoroughly, expansion effect is promoted to the maximum extent, so as to produce Luzhou-flavor oat；Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to keep oat pan feeding Uniformity, to ensure puffing consistency.

Preferably, stirring rod is aluminum alloy material, not only can guarantee the intensity of stirring rod itself in this way, but also can enhance its heat conduction Property, make its agitating and heating evenly, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to oat be made to enter screw rod evenly.

Preferably, motor II is servo motor, and servo motor accuracy is high, the uniform and steady of stirring is can guarantee, with this Ensure expansion effect to greatest extent.

(3) advantageous effect

Compared with prior art, first, the bulking machine of the utility model in metal feeding cylinder by being packed into for the utility model Exquisite stirring structure drives stirring rod intermittently to convert angle and is stirred using the rotation of motor II and electronic reel It mixes, so that oat is passed through metal feeding cylinder and more uniformly enter screw rod, to ensure puffing consistency；Secondly, this practicality Novel bulking machine makes oat reach certain temperature by structure composition puffing after first preheating, by heating wire, recycles The extruding of screw rod and swivel nut, enables oat to promote expansion effect to the maximum extent, and the molecular composition in oat is made thoroughly to upset, complete At puffing, the puffing fragrance of oat itself is thoroughly ejected, Luzhou-flavor oat is obtained；Finally, it is exactly based between stirring rod It converts angle to having a rest property to be stirred, in conjunction with the heating of heating wire, completion is evenly heated and uniformly feeds, could be final with this The extremely strong Luzhou-flavor oat of consistency can be produced.In general, which can keep the uniformity of oat pan feeding, to Ensure puffing consistency, meanwhile, in conjunction with process puffing after first preheating, expansion effect is promoted to the maximum extent, so as to Produce Luzhou-flavor oat.

Description of the drawings

Illustrate the utility model embodiment or technical solution in the prior art in order to clearer, it below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, to those skilled in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Label in attached drawing be：1- racks, 2- motors I, 3- retarders, 4- screw rods, 5- swivel nuts, 6- shells, the puffing heads of 7-, 8- metal feeding cylinders, 9- motors II, 10- shaft couplings, 11- sliding rail cylinders, the electronic reels of 12-, 13- bracing wires, 14- sliding blocks, 15- connect Bar, 16- stirring rods, 17- springs, 18- heating wire, 19- valves.

Specific implementation mode

To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below Clear, complete description will be carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with attached drawing, this reality is expanded on further With novel, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.

A kind of uniform expansion machine that can produce Luzhou-flavor oat, as shown in Figure 1, including organic frame 1, motor I 2, retarder 3, screw rod 4, swivel nut 5, shell 6, puffing head 7, metal feeding cylinder 8, motor II 9, shaft coupling 10, sliding rail cylinder 11, electronic reel 12, bracing wire 13, sliding block 14, connecting rod 15, stirring rod 16, spring 17, heating wire 18 and valve 19；Right side is fixedly mounted in rack 1 There are motor I 2, I 2 output shaft of motor to be connected with retarder 3 to the left, 3 left side of retarder is connected with screw rod 4,4 fit on of screw rod installation There are swivel nut 5, swivel nut 5 to be fixedly mounted in shell 6, shell 6 is fixedly mounted in rack 1, and 1 left end of rack is installed with puffing First 7, metal feeding cylinder 8 is fixedly mounted on shell 6, and bottom passes through shell 6 and swivel nut 5,8 left and right sidewall of metal feeding cylinder It is inside provided with heating wire 18,8 bottom end of metal feeding cylinder is equipped with valve 19, and 1 inner top of rack is installed with motor II 9, electricity II 9 output shaft of machine passes downwardly through shaft coupling 10 and is connected with sliding rail cylinder 11, and 11 fit on of sliding rail cylinder is provided with sliding block 14, sliding rail cylinder 11 It is extend into inside metal feeding cylinder 8 with sliding block 14, stirring rod 16, the left and right sides has been respectively articulated at left and right sides of 11 bottom of sliding rail cylinder Stirring rod 16 on be respectively articulated with connecting rod 15, connecting rod 15 is respectively hinged at the left and right sides of sliding block 14,11 internal upper part of sliding rail cylinder Electronic reel 12 is installed, electronic reel 12 is around with drawstring, and the drawstring other end is connected to 14 top of sliding block, sliding rail cylinder 11 Interior bottom is connected with spring 17, and 17 other end of spring is connected to 14 bottom of sliding block.

Operation principle：When being worked by the bulking machine, valve 19 is first closed, it would be desirable to which puffing oat is added to gold Belong in feeding cylinder 8, and open motor II 9, electronic reel 12 and heating wire 18, heating wire 18 starts in metal feeding cylinder 8 The material in portion is heated；12 intermittent positive and negative rotation of electronic reel is controlled, in conjunction with the spring 17 of 11 bottom of sliding rail cylinder, is led to Cross the drawstring band intermittent up and down motion on sliding rail cylinder 11 of movable slider 14；It controls motor II 9 and stirring is driven by sliding rail cylinder 11 Bar 16 rotates, and combines the intermittent up and down motion on sliding rail cylinder 11 of sliding block 14, and then stirring rod 16 is driven intermittently to become Change angular turn；Angular turn is intermittently converted by the heating of heating wire 18, and in conjunction with stirring rod 16, to metal feeding cylinder Oat in 8 is evenly heated.When heating after a certain period of time, the oat in metal feeding cylinder 8 has had been heated to certain Temperature completes preliminary preheating, Open valve 19, and opens motor I 2, and motor I 2 is made to drive screw rod 4 by retarder 3 Rotation, at this point, the oat in metal feeding cylinder 8 receives the heating of heating wire 18 on one side, with this come ensure the uniformity of temperature with It is constant, make oat even into screw rod 4 by the stirring of stirring rod 16 on one side, is squeezed forward under the action of screw rod 4 and swivel nut 5 Pressure, and the extrusion forming at puffing head 7 keep its puffing more thoroughly, carry to the maximum extent by first preheating again puffing process Expansion effect is risen, so as to produce Luzhou-flavor oat；Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to the uniformity for keeping oat pan feeding, it is puffing to ensure Consistency.

As a preferred embodiment, stirring rod 16 is aluminum alloy material, stirring rod 16 itself both can guarantee in this way Intensity, and its thermal conductivity can be enhanced, make its agitating and heating evenly, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to oat be made to enter screw rod 4 evenly.

As a preferred embodiment, motor II 9 is servo motor, servo motor accuracy is high, can guarantee stirring It is uniform and steady, expansion effect to greatest extent is ensured with this.

The uniform expansion machine of instinct production Luzhou-flavor oat has the advantages that corresponding, and first, this bulking machine is entered by metal It is packed into exquisite stirring structure in barrel 8, using the rotation of motor II 9 and electronic reel 12, drives stirring rod 16 intermittent Transformation angle in ground is stirred, and so that oat is passed through metal feeding cylinder 8 and is more uniformly entered screw rod 4, puffing to ensure Consistency；Secondly, this bulking machine makes oat reach certain temperature by structure composition puffing after first preheating, by heating wire 18 Degree recycles the extruding of screw rod 4 and swivel nut 5, so that oat is promoted expansion effect to the maximum extent, make the molecular composition in oat Thoroughly upset, completion is puffing, and the puffing fragrance of oat itself is thoroughly ejected, Luzhou-flavor oat is obtained；Finally, exactly logical Cross stirring rod 16 and intermittently convert angle and be stirred, in conjunction with the heating of heating wire 18, completion be evenly heated and uniformly plus Material, the extremely strong Luzhou-flavor oat of consistency can could be finally produced with this.In general, which can keep oat to enter The uniformity of material, to ensure puffing consistency, meanwhile, in conjunction with process puffing after first preheating, promoted to the maximum extent swollen Change effect, so as to produce Luzhou-flavor oat.

The foregoing describe the technical characteristics of the utility model and basic principle and associated advantages, for art technology For personnel, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the utility model In the case of design or essential characteristic, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter come from It sees, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by appended claims Rather than above description limits, it is intended that by all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims capsule It includes in the utility model.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine, which is characterized in that including organic frame (1), motor I (2), retarder (3), spiral shell Bar (4), swivel nut (5), shell (6), puffing head (7), metal feeding cylinder (8), motor II (9), shaft coupling (10), sliding rail cylinder (11), electronic reel (12), bracing wire (13), sliding block (14), connecting rod (15), stirring rod (16), spring (17), heating wire (18) With valve (19)；Right side is installed with motor I (2) in rack (1), and motor I (2) output shaft is connected with retarder (3) to the left, It is connected with screw rod (4) on the left of retarder (3), screw rod (4) fit on is equipped with swivel nut (5), and swivel nut (5) is fixedly mounted on shell (6) in, shell (6) is fixedly mounted in rack (1), and rack (1) left end is installed with puffing head (7), metal feeding cylinder (8) It is fixedly mounted on shell (6), and bottom passes through shell (6) and swivel nut (5), is arranged in metal feeding cylinder (8) left and right sidewall There are heating wire (18), metal feeding cylinder (8) bottom end that valve (19) is installed, rack (1) inner top is installed with motor II (9), motor II (9) output shaft passes downwardly through shaft coupling (10) and is connected with sliding rail cylinder (11), and sliding rail cylinder (11) fit on is provided with Sliding block (14), sliding rail cylinder (11) and sliding block (14) extend into metal feeding cylinder (8) inside, divide at left and right sides of sliding rail cylinder (11) bottom It is not hinged with stirring rod (16), connecting rod (15) has been respectively articulated on the stirring rod (16) of the left and right sides, connecting rod (15) is respectively articulated with The left and right sides in sliding block (14), sliding rail cylinder (11) internal upper part are equipped with electronic reel (12), electronic reel (12) outside around There are drawstring, the drawstring other end to be connected to sliding block (14) top, sliding rail cylinder (11) interior bottom is connected with spring (17), and spring (17) is another One end is connected to sliding block (14) bottom.

2. a kind of Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stirring rod (16) closes for aluminium Golden material.

3. a kind of Luzhou-flavor oat uniform expansion machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that motor II (9) is servo Motor.