CN207714980U - The slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge - Google Patents

The slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207714980U
CN207714980U CN201721700516.2U CN201721700516U CN207714980U CN 207714980 U CN207714980 U CN 207714980U CN 201721700516 U CN201721700516 U CN 201721700516U CN 207714980 U CN207714980 U CN 207714980U
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hinge
pin bar
friction plate
helical gear
hinge pin
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CN201721700516.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘教挺
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Pan Zhengyu
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Pan Zhengyu
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of slow regulating mechanisms of the door closing hinge of not hydraulic oil.It is too fast excessively slow because day air Temperature Difference is led to the problem of and fire-fighting requirements are not achieved mainly to solve the problems, such as that existing spring door closing hinge closes an excessive velocities, stops function without door and has hydraulic oil door closing hinge to close speed.It is characterized in that:The lower screw rod (7) is meshed with lower helical gear (6), lower helical gear (6) can rotate due to lower screw rod (7) rotate, be slided up and down because hinge pin bar (4) rotate, it is threadedly coupled between the lower end of the hinge pin bar (4) and lower helical gear (6), upper friction plate (8) there are two being set on hinge pin bar (4), the upper end of down tube (3) is equipped with the lower friction plate (9) that can be slid up and down, and disc spring (10) is equipped between lower friction plate (9) and lower helical gear (6).Closing speed and capable of reaching hommization effect first quick and back slow for the utility model, has the function of that door stops, and door leaf can also effectively enter lock when closing completely.

Description

The slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge
Technical field
There is the hinge for door for closing gate action the utility model is related to a kind of, and in particular to a kind of slow tune of door closing hinge Save mechanism.
Background technology
Door closing hinge (also referred to as closing door hinge) has certain power of closing, and door is closed using what door closing hinge generated after door unlatching Power carries out automatic door-closing.Existing spring door closing hinge includes upper down tube hinge, middle pipe hinge, the hinge that top tube and down tube are integrated Core bar and torsional spring, hinge pin bar are mutually fixed with middle pipe hinge, and for torsion spring set in hinge pin bar outer wall, the upper end of torsional spring and upper tube hinge are mutually solid Fixed, lower end and the hinge pin bar of torsional spring are mutually fixed, and when use goes up down tube hinge and is fixed on doorframe, and middle pipe hinge is fixed on door leaf On, when enabling, door leaf drives middle pipe hinge and the rotation of hinge pin bar, torsional spring accumulation of energy;When closing, realized under the action of torsional spring automatic Close door.There are following technological deficiencies for this door closing hinge:1. door leaf closes an excessive velocities, door leaf under the action of torsional spring when closing It is larger to the impact force of doorframe, generate noise.2. existing spring door closing hinge does not have door to stop function, door leaf needs to pacify after opening Dress door stop mechanism can just be such that door leaf keeps it turned on.3. the existing adjustable door closing hinge of hydraulic pressure has hydraulic oil because in, because of weather Changes in temperature reason makes that hydraulic oil cold day is thick, hot day is dilute, keeps the velocity contrast for closing door very big, is not achieved and closes a rate request, furthermore very Difficulty passes through fire-fighting requirements.
Utility model content
In order to overcome existing spring door closing hinge to close an excessive velocities, stop function without door and there is hydraulic oil to close door hinge Chain closes speed, and because day air Temperature Difference problem generates, deficiency too fast excessively slow and that fire-fighting requirements are not achieved, the utility model provide one kind The slow regulating mechanism of the slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge without hydraulic oil, the door closing hinge can delay quick-closing door, close speed Degree can reach hommization effect first quick and back slow, have the function of that door stops, and door leaf effectively can also enter to lock when closing completely.
The technical solution of the utility model is:The slow regulating mechanism of the door closing hinge includes what top tube and down tube were integrated Upper down tube hinge, middle pipe hinge, hinge pin bar and torsional spring, include top tube and down tube in upper down tube hinge, the lower part of hinge pin bar with Middle pipe hinge is mutually fixed, and torsion spring set is mutually fixed, is equipped with down in the down tube in hinge pin bar outer wall, lower end and the hinge pin bar of torsional spring Helical gear is equipped with lower screw rod in down tube, and lower screw rod is meshed with lower helical gear, and lower helical gear can turn because lower screw rod rotates It moves, slided up and down because hinge pin bar rotates, is threadedly coupled between the lower end of the hinge pin bar and lower helical gear, hinge pin bar is equipped with Two upper friction plates, the upper end of down tube are equipped with the lower friction plate that can be slid up and down, and hinge pin bar runs through lower friction plate, lower friction plate with Disc spring is equipped between lower helical gear.
The upper surface of the lower friction plate is equipped with casting lug thereon and groove.
It is in 90 ° of angles between the casting lug thereon and groove.
The casting lug thereon and groove are two, and casting lug thereon can be with two upper friction plates in designated position phase with groove Cooperation.
The hinge pin bar is equipped with the shaft shoulder, and upper friction plate is embedded in the lower face of the shaft shoulder.
The lower friction plate outer wall is equipped with axial straight trough, the inner wall fixing pin of down tube, and pin is located in axial straight trough.
It is equipped with steel ball between the upper tube and middle pipe hinge and between middle pipe hinge and down tube.
The utility model has the advantages that:Lower helical gear is set to move up or to moving down by the lower screw rod of rotation Dynamic, the elastic force of multigroup disc spring increaseds or decreases, and then the frictional force between upper friction plate and lower friction plate is made to increase or subtract It is small, achieve the effect that slow down door leaf and delay quick-closing door, hommization effect first quick and back slow can be reached by closing speed.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the structure sectional view of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the vertical view of lower friction plate 9 in Fig. 1.
Attached drawing 3 is the structure sectional view of casting lug thereon 91 in Fig. 2.
Attached drawing 4 is the structure sectional view of Fig. 2 further grooves 92.
Attached drawing 5 is the structure sectional view of the upper down tube hinge of the utility model.
Attached drawing 6 is the structure sectional view of the middle pipe hinge 2 of the utility model.
1- upper tubes in figure, 2- middle pipe hinges, 3- down tubes, 4- hinge pin bars, the 41- shaft shoulders, 5- torsional springs, helical gear under 6-, under 7- Screw rod, 8- upper friction plates, friction plate under 9-, 91- casting lug thereons, 92- grooves, 93- axial direction straight troughs, 10- disc springs, 11- pins, 12- steel balls.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, the slow regulating mechanism of the door closing hinge includes the upper down tube page that top tube and down tube are integrated Piece, middle pipe hinge 2, hinge pin bar 4 and torsional spring 5 include upper tube 1 and down tube 3 in upper down tube hinge, and the lower part of hinge pin bar 4 is in 2 phase of pipe hinge is fixed, and torsional spring 5 is sleeved on 4 outer wall of hinge pin bar, and lower end and 4 phase of hinge pin bar of torsional spring 5 are fixed, installation in the down tube 3 There is lower helical gear 6, lower screw rod 7 is installed in down tube 3, lower screw rod 7 is meshed with lower helical gear 6, and lower helical gear 6 can be because of lower spiral shell Bar 7 rotates and rotates, slided up and down because hinge pin bar 4 rotates, and screw thread connects between the lower end of the hinge pin bar 4 and lower helical gear 6 It connects, is set on hinge pin bar 4 there are two upper friction plate 8, the upper end of down tube 3 is equipped with the lower friction plate 9 that can be slid up and down, and hinge pin bar 4 passes through Friction plate 9 is worn, disc spring 10 is equipped between lower friction plate 9 and lower helical gear 6.Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through Screw rod 7 makes lower helical gear 6 move up or move down under rotation, and the elastic force of multigroup disc spring 10 increaseds or decreases, in turn So that the frictional force between upper friction plate 8 and lower friction plate 9 is increased or reduced, achievees the effect that slowing down door leaf delays quick-closing door.Due to 4 lower end of hinge pin bar is threadedly coupled with lower helical gear 6, and opening helical gear 6 at present in door leaf can move down, and then reduce dish type The elastic force of spring 10, closing helical gear 6 at present in door leaf can move up, and the elastic force of disc spring 10 is stepped up, to reach Door leaf is stepped up the purpose of the frictional force between upper friction plate 8 and lower friction plate 9 when easily pushing away open and close door when opening the door, real Show and gradually delayed quick-closing door, hommization effect first quick and back slow can be reached by closing speed.
The upper surface of the lower friction plate 9 is equipped with casting lug thereon 91 and groove 92.When upper friction plate 8 is more than casting lug thereon 91, Casting lug thereon 91 can stop that door leaf closes door, play the role of door and stop.At closing time, after upper friction plate 8 crosses casting lug thereon 91 It unclamps, door leaf automatic door-closing under the action of torsional spring 5, first quick and back slow, when finally soon latching, upper friction plate 8 enters groove In 92, the frictional force between upper friction plate 8 and lower friction plate 9 becomes smaller, and closes power and increases suddenly, realizes fast powerful and enters lock.
It is in 90 ° of angles between the casting lug thereon 91 and groove 92.Door leaf can realize that door stops after opening 90 °.
The casting lug thereon 91 and groove 92 are two, and casting lug thereon 91 can exist with groove 92 with two upper friction plates 8 Designated position matches.Two casting lug thereons 91 are symmetrical arranged, and two grooves 92 are also symmetrical arranged, and casting lug thereon 91 is with groove 92 in spy Positioning is set corresponding with two upper friction plates 8 on hinge pin bar 4, is reached door and is stopped and strongly close requirement into lock.
The hinge pin bar 4 is equipped with the shaft shoulder 41, and upper friction plate 8 is embedded in the lower face of the shaft shoulder 41.The shaft shoulder 41 and hinge pin bar 4 Design is structure as a whole, and is easily installed, and holding tank is opened up on the lower face of the shaft shoulder 41, in order to which upper friction plate 8 is installed.
9 outer wall of lower friction plate is equipped with axial straight trough 93, and the inner wall fixing pin 11 of down tube 3, pin 11 is located at axial In straight trough 93.Lower friction plate 9 can be slided up and down along 3 inner wall of down tube, to adjust rubbing between upper friction plate 8 and lower friction plate 9 Wipe power.
Steel ball 12 is equipped between the upper tube 1 and middle pipe hinge 2 and between middle pipe hinge 2 and down tube 3.12 energy of steel ball Enough reduce between upper tube 1 and middle pipe hinge 2 and the frictional resistance between middle pipe hinge 2 and down tube 3, reduces the opening force of door leaf With the load-bearing to door leaf.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge, including upper down tube hinge, middle pipe hinge that top tube and down tube are integrated (2), hinge pin bar (4) and torsional spring (5) include upper tube (1) and down tube (3) in upper down tube hinge, and the lower part of hinge pin bar (4) is in Pipe hinge (2) is mutually fixed, and torsional spring (5) is sleeved on hinge pin bar (4) outer wall, and lower end and the hinge pin bar (4) of torsional spring (5) are mutually fixed, special Sign is:Lower helical gear (6) is installed in the down tube (3), lower screw rod (7) is installed, lower screw rod (7) is under in down tube (3) Helical gear (6) is meshed, and lower helical gear (6) can rotate due to lower screw rod (7) rotate, because of hinge pin bar (4) rotate upper downslide It is dynamic, be threadedly coupled between the lower end of the hinge pin bar (4) and lower helical gear (6), set on hinge pin bar (4) there are two upper friction plate (8), the upper end of down tube (3) is equipped with the lower friction plate (9) that can be slid up and down, and hinge pin bar (4) runs through lower friction plate (9), lower friction Disc spring (10) is equipped between piece (9) and lower helical gear (6).
2. the slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower friction plate (9) Upper surface is equipped with casting lug thereon (91) and groove (92).
3. the slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The casting lug thereon (91) with it is recessed It is in 90 ° of angles between slot (92).
4. the slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The casting lug thereon (91) It it is two with groove (92), and casting lug thereon (91) can match with two upper friction plates (8) in designated position with groove (92) It closes.
5. the slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The hinge pin bar (4) It is equipped with the shaft shoulder (41), upper friction plate (8) is embedded in the lower face of the shaft shoulder (41).
6. the slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The lower friction plate (9) outer wall is equipped with axial straight trough (93), the inner wall fixing pin (11) of down tube (3), and pin (11) is located in axial straight trough (93).
7. the slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The upper tube (1) with Steel ball (12) is equipped between middle pipe hinge (2) and between middle pipe hinge (2) and down tube (3).
CN201721700516.2U 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 The slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge Active CN207714980U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721700516.2U CN207714980U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 The slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721700516.2U CN207714980U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 The slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207714980U true CN207714980U (en) 2018-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721700516.2U Active CN207714980U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 The slow regulating mechanism of door closing hinge

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169828A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-27 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 A kind of design method of telescopic supporting rod, passive telecentricity mechanism and its support rod

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169828A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-27 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 A kind of design method of telescopic supporting rod, passive telecentricity mechanism and its support rod
CN110169828B (en) * 2019-05-13 2021-06-04 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Telescopic supporting rod, passive telecentric mechanism and design method of supporting rod

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