CN205805275U - A kind of door hinge of automatic door-closing - Google Patents

A kind of door hinge of automatic door-closing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205805275U
CN205805275U CN201620701607.7U CN201620701607U CN205805275U CN 205805275 U CN205805275 U CN 205805275U CN 201620701607 U CN201620701607 U CN 201620701607U CN 205805275 U CN205805275 U CN 205805275U
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China
Prior art keywords
hinge
cam
ring
door
packing ring
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CN201620701607.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海龙
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Guangdong Mingmen Locks Industry Co Ltd
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Guangdong Mingmen Locks Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of five metals fitting for door, it is provided that a kind of can the door hinge of automatic door-closing, automatic door-closing, the function of certain angle hovering can be realized.This utility model includes: dynamic circuit connector page, upper cover, pivot pin set, wear washer, determine hinge, cam shaft, cam sleeve, spring, lower capping packing ring, adjusting nut, lower capping.Wherein dynamic circuit connector page, pivot pin overlap position between cam shaft and fix, cam sleeve is enclosed within cam shaft, rotation along with cam shaft, cam sleeve moves up and down, thus extruding or release spring, the moving cam set of trying hard to recommend of compression spring release moves upward, so that cam radial rotary, thus hinge moves round about, play the effect closed the door.

Description

A kind of door hinge of automatic door-closing
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of five metals fitting for door, especially door hinge.
Background technology
At present, the common door hinge that market extensively uses all does not has the function of automatic door-closing, and each enabling is all by people Substantial length of operation, needs " shutting the door after you ", therefore cannot meet user's automatic door-closing and the function of special angle hovering, the most not only Arduously, time-consuming, and cause the biggest trouble to life.Although also occurring in that on market and utilizing the spy such as spring energy storage, antivibrator The device of the automatic door-closing of different device, but have that structure is complicated, parts are various, installing space is big, install waste time and energy etc. scarce Fall into.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, this utility model provides the door hinge of a kind of automatic door-closing, can save The action that staff is closed the door, simple and reliable.When open angle less than 90 ° time can realize automatic door-closing, when open angle 90 °- Time in the range of 180 °, door can be in the function of arbitrfary point hovering;In addition this utility model utilizes the movement locus of cam rail to delay Decompress the impact of spring force, need not during this use antivibrator, thus make the door hinge of automatic door-closing chain Structure simplifies, function is reliable.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: mainly by dynamic hinge assembly with determine hinge assembly two parts and form, move Hinge assembly includes that dynamic circuit connector hinge, upper cover and pivot pin set, dynamic circuit connector hinge side are provided with dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve, in dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve Being provided with trundle draw-in groove, dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve lower end is provided with pivot pin and overlaps spacing inclined-plane;Radially trundle, inner side it is provided with outside pivot pin set Being provided with the flat hole of pivot pin, lower end is provided with pivot pin set spacing ring, and trundle is stuck in trundle draw-in groove, fixing dynamic circuit connector hinge and pivot pin set Between radial position, pivot pin set spacing ring is connected to pivot pin and overlaps the axle fixed at spacing inclined-plane between dynamic circuit connector hinge and pivot pin set To position;Determine hinge assembly to include determining leaf of hinge, cam shaft, cam sleeve, spring, lower capping packing ring, adjusting nut, lower envelope Lid, determines leaf of hinge side and is provided with and determines hinge axle sleeve, and cam sleeve is provided with the pin that slides axially, and the pin card that slides axially is determining leaf of hinge In sliding pin draw-in groove so that it is position is fixed, cam sleeve slides axially only along sliding pin draw-in groove.Cam shaft top is provided with Rotating shaft gib, middle part are provided with rotating shaft spacing ring, bottom is provided with the first grooved rail and the second grooved rail, and gib inserts axle through wear washer In guide, it is relatively fixed in a rotational direction with pivot pin set, cam shaft, pivot pin set and the radial position of three parts of dynamic circuit connector page It is relatively fixed;Cam shaft bottom is inserted in cam sleeve, can rotate freely in cam sleeve;The first traveller it is provided with inside cam sleeve Being respectively placed in the first grooved rail and the second grooved rail with the second traveller, the first grooved rail and the second grooved rail are the track that shape is consistent, point It is not provided with the first skewed slot rail and the first flat grooved rail, the second skewed slot rail and the second flat grooved rail, when two travellers are slided respectively in two grooved rails The rotating torque of cam shaft can be converted to time dynamic cam sleeve move up and down;Spring, lower capping packing ring, adjusting nut and lower envelope Lid is put into from the lower end axle sleeve hole determining hinge axle sleeve successively;Described wear washer is made up of ring pad and packing ring thread, packing ring thread Being screwed in and determine the wear washer of hinge axle sleeve inner top side and be spirally connected in ring, ring pad gear in dynamic circuit connector hinge and is determined, between leaf of hinge, to subtract Few Relative friction.Described lower capping packing ring is provided with through hole;Described adjusting nut is provided with adjustment hole;Described lower capping is provided with lower capping Embedding post;Described adjusting nut is fixed to be determined the adjusting nut of hinge axle sleeve inside lower end and is spirally connected at ring, the most solid Fixed;Described lower capping embedding post build-in is in the adjustment hole of adjusting nut and the through hole of lower capping packing ring, and rotating adjusting nut makes it Move axially, promote lower capping packing ring axially-movable, thus extrude or release spring, the elastic force that regulation spring is initial.Described Upper cover is provided with the embedding bar of upper cover;On described cam shaft, the rotating shaft gib of joint part is provided with rotating shaft axis hole, described upper envelope Cover embedding bar to be mounted in rotating shaft axis hole.
This utility model utilize cam sleeve compression spring drive dynamic circuit connector page part automatically rotate, from realize automatic door-closing and Rotate freely the function not stressed in certain limit, meanwhile this utility model also have that volume is little, simple in construction is anti-jamming, Quiet advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is dynamic hinge assembly decomposing schematic representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is of the present utility model to determine hinge assembly decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is dynamic hinge assembly of the present utility model and determines hinge assembly connection diagram.
Fig. 5 is axial cross-sectional views under confined state of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is that right hinge cam grooved rail of the present utility model launches schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that left hinge cam grooved rail of the present utility model launches schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is pass of the present utility model door state schematic cross-section.
Fig. 9 is door opening state schematic cross-section of the present utility model.
In figure, label show
1-moves hinge assembly, 11-dynamic circuit connector hinge, 111-dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve, 1111-trundle draw-in groove, 1112-pivot pin set limit Inclined-plane, position, 12-upper cover, the embedding bar of 121-upper cover, 13-pivot pin set, 131-radially trundle, 132-pivot pin set spacing ring, The flat hole of 133-pivot pin;
2-determines hinge assembly, 21-determines leaf of hinge, 211-determines hinge axle sleeve, 2111-sliding pin draw-in groove, 2112-wear washer Be spirally connected ring, 2113-adjusting nut is spirally connected ring, 22-cam shaft, 221-rotating shaft gib, 222-rotating shaft spacing ring, 223-the first groove Rail, 2231-the first skewed slot rail, 2232-the first flat grooved rail, 224-the second grooved rail, 2241-the second skewed slot rail, 2242-second rise as high as the banks Rail, 225-rotating shaft axis hole, 23-cam sleeve, 231-slide axially pin, 232-the first traveller, 233-the second traveller, 24-spring, Cover under 25-under packing ring, 251-through hole, 26-adjusting nut, 261-adjustment hole, 27-cover, to cover embedding post, 28-under 271-resistance to Mill packing ring, 281-ring pad, 282-packing ring thread.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, overall structure of the present utility model includes: move hinge assembly 1 and determine hinge assembly 2.Dynamic circuit connector page is total 1 external structure is become to include: dynamic circuit connector hinge 11, upper cover 12;Determine hinge assembly 2 external structure to include: determine leaf of hinge 21, lower capping 27, wear washer 28;The ring pad 281 of wear washer 28 keeps off to be determined between leaf of hinge 21 and dynamic circuit connector hinge 11, reduces Relative friction.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the structure of dynamic hinge assembly of the present utility model includes: dynamic circuit connector hinge 11, upper cover 12, pivot pin set 13;Dynamic circuit connector hinge 11 side is provided with dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve 111, is provided with trundle draw-in groove 1111, inside edge in dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve 111 It is provided with pivot pin and overlaps spacing inclined-plane 1112;Upper cover 12 is provided with the embedding bar of upper cover 121;Radially trundle it is provided with outside pivot pin set 13 131, outer ledge is provided with pivot pin set spacing ring 132, inside is provided with the flat hole of pivot pin 133, and radially trundle 131 is stuck in transmission pin card In groove 1111, making dynamic circuit connector hinge 11 fix with pivot pin set 13 radial positions when rotated, pivot pin set spacing ring 132 is stuck in pivot pin set On spacing inclined-plane 1112, the axial location between fixing pivot pin set 13 and dynamic circuit connector hinge 11, prevent axially displaced.
As it is shown on figure 3, the structure determining hinge assembly of the present utility model includes: determine leaf of hinge 21, cam shaft 22, convex Wheel case 23, spring 24, lower capping packing ring 25, adjusting nut 26, lower capping 27, wear washer 28;The side determining leaf of hinge 21 sets Have and determine hinge axle sleeve 211, inside it, be provided with sliding pin draw-in groove 2111;Cam shaft 22 top is provided with rotating shaft gib 221, and middle part sets Having rotating shaft spacing ring 222, bottom is provided with the first grooved rail 223 and the second grooved rail 224;It is provided with, outside cam sleeve 23, the pin that slides axially 231;Lower capping packing ring 25 is provided with through hole 251;Adjusting nut 26 is provided with adjustment hole 261;Lower capping 27 is provided with the embedding post of lower capping 271;Wear washer 28 is provided with ring pad 281 and packing ring thread 282;The matching relationship of each parts is: the axle outside cam sleeve 23 In sliding pin 231 is stuck in the sliding pin draw-in groove 2111 determining leaf of hinge 21, make cam sleeve 23 only along sliding pin draw-in groove 2111 Slide axially.
As shown in Figure 4, dynamic hinge assembly of the present utility model with determining hinge assembly annexation is: rotating shaft gib 221 is stretched Go out, be exposed at the part determined outside hinge axle sleeve 211 and be inserted in the flat hole of pivot pin 133, make cam shaft 22 and pivot pin set 13 radially position Putting fixing, dynamic circuit connector page 11 is diametrically opposed fixing with the position of pivot pin set 13 simultaneously, so cam shaft 22, dynamic circuit connector page 11 and The radial position of pivot pin set 13 is fixed, and drives cam shaft 22 to rotate, when cam shaft 22 is released when dynamic circuit connector page 11 radial force Drive dynamic circuit connector page 11 at radial rotary when putting active force;The embedding bar of upper cover 121 is mounted in the rotating shaft axis hole of rotating shaft gib 221 end In 225, cam shaft 22 is made to fix at axial location with dynamic hinge assembly.
As it is shown in figure 5, cam sleeve 23 of the present utility model inside is provided with the first traveller 232 and the second traveller 233 is put respectively In the first grooved rail 223 and the second grooved rail 224, can be by the rotation of cam shaft 22 when two travellers slide respectively in two grooved rails Moment is converted to cam sleeve 23 and moves up and down, and guarantees uniform stressed, prevents cam sleeve 23 stuck.Determine inside hinge axle sleeve 211 Upper end is provided be spirally connected ring 2112, lower end of wear washer and is provided with adjusting nut and is spirally connected ring 2113, the packing ring thread 282 of wear washer 28 Be screwed in wear washer to be spirally connected on ring 2112, make wear washer 28 with determine leaf of hinge 21 position be relatively fixed;Spring 24 extrudes convex Wheel case 23 and cam shaft 22 built-up section, make the spacing ring 222 of cam shaft 22 hold out against the lower end of packing ring thread 282, thus Cam shaft 22 is fixed on and determines to tend to upper end position inside hinge axle sleeve 211;Lower capping packing ring 25, adjusting nut 26 successively from The lower end axis hole determining hinge axle sleeve 211 is put into, and spring 24 is against between cam sleeve 23 and lower capping packing ring 25, finally by lower capping The 27 lower end axis holes sealing lower jaw 21, the lower embedding post of capping 271 embeds in adjustment hole 261 and through hole 251, makes lower capping packing ring 25 Fix with the top axial position of the lower embedding post of capping 271;Adjusting nut 26 is fixed at the regulation determining hinge axle sleeve 211 inside lower end Nut is spirally connected at ring 2113, and the most fixing, rotating adjusting nut 26 makes it move axially, thus promotes lower capping Packing ring 25 axially-movable, thus extruding or release spring 24, the elastic force that regulation spring 24 is initial.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the bottom of this utility model cam shaft 22 is provided with the first grooved rail 223, second Grooved rail 224, the first traveller 232 and the second traveller 233 move respectively in the first grooved rail 223 and the second grooved rail 224;First grooved rail 223 is the track that shape is consistent with the second grooved rail 224, is respectively equipped with the first skewed slot rail 2231 and the first flat grooved rail 2232, second Skewed slot rail 2241 and the second flat grooved rail 2242;First traveller 232 and the second traveller 233 are the most respectively from the first skewed slot rail 2231 Gradient motion, the first traveller are done to the first flat grooved rail 2232 and the second flat grooved rail 2242 in the upper end of upper end and the second skewed slot rail 2241 232 arrive the first flat grooved rail 2232 and the second flat grooved rail 2242 with the second traveller 233 simultaneously and do thereon as parallel motion, Gradient motion that the first traveller 232 in cam sleeve 23 and the second traveller 233 are done and horizontal movement Complete Synchronization.Close door state Under, traveller is positioned at the top of gradient grooved rail, and when dynamic circuit connector page 11 outside half-twist, reversed column moves downward from the top of skewed slot rail And arriving at when rising as high as the banks (lower end of gradient grooved rail), cam shaft 22 half-twist, due to traveller, to move downward i.e. cam sleeve 23 downward Motion certain distance compression spring 24, spring 24 has the active force that reverse push moving cam set 23 moves upward, i.e. traveller tool There is the active force of end motion from the down fold rail of skewed slot rail lower end;Owing to reversed column does upper and lower axially-movable relative to determining hinge 21, Cam sleeve also does same motion;When release is to the external force of dynamic circuit connector page 11, cam sleeve 23 is promoted by spring 24 and moves upward, cam Rotating shaft 22 reversely rotates, and dynamic circuit connector hinge 11 is closed automatically;When dynamic circuit connector hinge 11 continues rotating Vortex more than 90 °, the first traveller 232 and second after traveller 233 respectively enters the first flat grooved rail 2232 and the second flat grooved rail 2242, the power of spring 24 suffered by two travellers Being offset by parallel grooved rail, traveller is free parallel rotation in parallel grooved rail, and slewing area is 90 °.Therefore, door can realize 90 °- Arbitrfary point hovering in the range of 180 ° of open angles, until door opening state corotating 180 ° completely.
Additionally, door has dividing of left and right opening door mode, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are left and right two kinds of camshafts, and direction of rotation is contrary, respectively For left and right different door-opening mode, i.e. it is arranged on the left or right limit of door.Fig. 6 uses on right hinge, and Fig. 7 uses on a left side On hinge.

Claims (4)

1. a door hinge for automatic door-closing, by dynamic hinge assembly with determine hinge assembly and constitute, dynamic hinge assembly includes: dynamic circuit connector page Sheet, upper cover, pivot pin set;Determine hinge assembly to include: determine leaf of hinge, cam shaft, cam sleeve, spring, adjusting nut, lower capping Packing ring, lower capping, wear washer;It is characterized in that:
Described dynamic circuit connector page side is provided with dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve, is provided with trundle draw-in groove, inside edge is provided with in described dynamic circuit connector page axle sleeve Pivot pin overlaps spacing inclined-plane;Be provided with radial direction trundle outside described pivot pin set, outer ledge is provided with pivot pin set spacing ring, inside is provided with The flat hole of pivot pin, described radial direction trundle is stuck in trundle draw-in groove, and described pivot pin set spacing ring is stuck in pivot pin and overlaps on spacing inclined-plane;
The described side determining leaf of hinge is provided with determines hinge axle sleeve, is provided with sliding pin draw-in groove inside it, and its inner top side is provided with wear-resisting Packing ring is spirally connected ring, and its inside lower end is provided with adjusting nut and is spirally connected ring;Described cam shaft top is provided with rotating shaft gib, and centre is provided with Rotating shaft spacing ring, bottom is provided with the first grooved rail, the second grooved rail;First grooved rail is made up of the first skewed slot rail and the first flat grooved rail, the Two grooved rails are made up of the second skewed slot rail and the second flat grooved rail;Being provided with the pin that slides axially outside described cam sleeve, inside is provided with first Traveller and the second traveller, the first traveller and the second traveller are the most corresponding to slide in the first grooved rail and the second grooved rail, slides axially Pin card enters in sliding pin draw-in groove, limits cam sleeve and axially rotates in sliding pin draw-in groove, by the rotation of cam shaft (22) Moment is converted to cam sleeve (23) and moves up and down;Described spring, lower capping packing ring, adjusting nut are successively from determining hinge axle sleeve End axis hole is put into, and spring is against between cam sleeve and lower capping packing ring, is finally sealed the lower end axis hole of lower jaw by lower capping;Institute State spring extruding cam sleeve and cam shaft built-up section, make the spacing ring of cam shaft hold out against the lower end of packing ring thread, thus Cam shaft is fixed on and determines to tend to upper end position inside hinge axle sleeve.
The door hinge of a kind of automatic door-closing the most as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: it is embedding that described upper cover is provided with upper cover Bar;On described cam shaft, the rotating shaft gib of joint part is provided with rotating shaft axis hole, and the embedding bar of described upper cover is mounted in rotating shaft axis hole In.
The door hinge of a kind of automatic door-closing the most as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described wear washer be provided with ring pad and Packing ring thread;The packing ring thread of described wear washer is screwed in the described wear washer determining hinge axle sleeve inner top side and is spirally connected ring On, make wear washer and the position determining leaf of hinge is relatively fixed;The top of described cam shaft makes cam turn through wear washer The spacing ring of axle is against the lower end of packing ring thread;The ring pad gear of described wear washer is being determined between leaf of hinge and dynamic circuit connector hinge.
The door hinge of a kind of automatic door-closing the most as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower capping packing ring is provided with through hole; Described adjusting nut is provided with adjustment hole;Described lower capping is provided with the embedding post of lower capping;Described adjusting nut is fixed at determines hinge axle sleeve The adjusting nut of inside lower end is spirally connected at ring, the most fixing;Described lower capping embedding post build-in is in adjusting nut In the through hole of adjustment hole and lower capping packing ring, rotating adjusting nut makes it move axially, and promotes lower capping packing ring axially-movable, from And extrude or release spring, the elastic force that regulation spring is initial.
CN201620701607.7U 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of door hinge of automatic door-closing Active CN205805275U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620701607.7U CN205805275U (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of door hinge of automatic door-closing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620701607.7U CN205805275U (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of door hinge of automatic door-closing

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105909103A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-08-31 广东名门锁业有限公司 Door hinge with automatic door closing function
CN106869652A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-20 重庆坤秀门窗有限公司 Door with deformation prompting function
KR20190102457A (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-09-04 (주)명가 Hinge for korean styled windows and doors

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105909103A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-08-31 广东名门锁业有限公司 Door hinge with automatic door closing function
CN106869652A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-20 重庆坤秀门窗有限公司 Door with deformation prompting function
CN106869652B (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-12-26 重庆坤秀门窗有限公司 Door with deformation prompting function
KR20190102457A (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-09-04 (주)명가 Hinge for korean styled windows and doors
KR102160333B1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2020-09-25 (주)명가 Hinge for korean styled windows and doors

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