CN207714625U - A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw - Google Patents

A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207714625U
CN207714625U CN201721789371.8U CN201721789371U CN207714625U CN 207714625 U CN207714625 U CN 207714625U CN 201721789371 U CN201721789371 U CN 201721789371U CN 207714625 U CN207714625 U CN 207714625U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
steel
screw rod
bearing
prestressing force
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721789371.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭楠
王文博
王昊天
王彦军
李国东
左宏亮
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721789371.8U priority Critical patent/CN207714625U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207714625U publication Critical patent/CN207714625U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw of the utility model belongs to prestressing force beam string structure field;Including the first steel plate, bearing, steel screw rod, the second steel plate, spring and steering block;Open a circular hole in the bottom centre position of first steel plate, bearing is embedded in circular hole, bearing outer ring and the first steel plate weld, steel screw rod and bearing inner race weld, and one end both sides that steel screw rod is welded with bearing polish, the centre position of the second steel plate set there are one the threaded hole that can coordinate with steel screw rod, steel screw rod is stretched out from the threaded hole of the second steel plate, but do not contacted with spring and steering block, spring top is welded with the second steel plate, and spring bottom end is welded with steering block top;The utility model not only can artificially adjust prestressed size before load, can also prestressed size be automatically adjusted according to the level of creep of beam in use, it is easy to use, the amount of deflection of beam is monitored in the artificial adjusting prestressing force of effective solution and regulation and control time and the inaccurate technical problem of size.

Description

A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw
Technical field
A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw of the utility model belongs to prestressing force beam string structure field.
Background technology
Under action of long-term load, engineered wood beams will produce the more apparent deformation of creep, and the amount of deflection of beam is made to increase, and influence The normal use of building or structures.In prestress engineering wooden frame, creep can also cause loss of prestress, and then influence The bearing capacity of beam.Although controllable prestressing technique can realize prestressing force regulation and control, artificial adjustment by artificially adjusting It needs to be monitored the amount of deflection of beam, it is cumbersome, and also the time regulated and controled and size are not easy to accurately control.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of regulation and control of the prestressing force of automatic elimination draw Device.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:
A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw, including the first steel plate, bearing, steel screw rod, the second steel Plate, spring and steering block;A circular hole is opened in the bottom centre position of first steel plate, and the bearing is embedded in circular hole, institute It states bearing outer ring and the first steel plate welds, the steel screw rod is welded with bearing inner race, one end of the steel screw rod and bearing welding Both sides polish, and the centre position of second steel plate is set there are one the threaded hole that can coordinate with steel screw rod, the steel screw rod from It stretches out, but is not contacted with spring and steering block in the threaded hole of second steel plate, the spring top is welded with the second steel plate, bullet It is welded with steering block top spring bottom end.
Further, the prestressing force regulation device of a kind of automatic elimination creep, the steering block are equipped with limit hole.
Further, the prestressing force regulation device of a kind of automatic elimination creep, the first steel plate area is than second Steel plate area is big.
Advantageous effect:
The utility model provides a kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw, the device of the utility model Before beam enters service stage, by artificially rotating steel screw rod, in beam compressor wire stress carry out disposably, essence Regulate and control accurately;In the service stage of beam, the utility model is automatically adjusted pre- in beam by spending the larger spring of coefficient without a break The size of stress, with the increase of the beam deformation of creep, the elastic potential energy being stored in spring releases, and the overwhelming majority is converted into The strain energy that the beam deformation of creep is consumed when the deformation of creep occurs for such beam, need to only consume what a small amount of external all kinds of loads were done Work(, and then loss of prestress is avoided to the full extent when the larger deformation of creep occurs for beam, while the amount of deflection for reducing beam increases Add, whole process need not be manipulated artificially, be automatically performed by the utility model, and the utility model not only can be artificial before load Adjust prestressed size, additionally it is possible to prestressed size be automatically adjusted according to the level of creep of beam in use, used It is more convenient, it avoids the regulation and control work in later stage, reduces correlative charges, time and labour saving is saved money, and the artificial adjusting of effective solution is pre- The technical problem inaccurate to the monitoring of the amount of deflection of beam and regulation and control time and size in stress;
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw position and schematic layout pattern in beam.
Fig. 2 is a kind of prestressing force regulation device front elevation view of automatic elimination draw.
Fig. 3 is a kind of prestressing force regulation device sectional view of automatic elimination draw.
Fig. 4 is bearing elevation.
Fig. 5 is bearing vertical view.
Fig. 6 is steering block front view.
Fig. 7 is steering block sectional view.
Fig. 8 is steering block vertical view.
In figure:1 first steel plate, 2 bearings, 3 steel screw rods, 4 second steel plates, 5 springs, 6 steering blocks, 6-1 limit holes.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw, as shown in Fig. 2, including the first steel plate 1, bearing 2, steel Screw rod 3, the second steel plate 4, spring 5 and steering block 6;Open a circular hole, the bearing in the bottom centre position of first steel plate 1 2 are embedded in circular hole, and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are bearing schematic diagram, and 2 outer ring of the bearing is welded with the first steel plate 1, as shown in figure 3, institute It states steel screw rod 3 to weld with 2 inner ring of bearing, one end both sides that the steel screw rod 3 is welded with bearing 2 polish, to facilitate rotation steel spiral shell Bar 3, the centre position of second steel plate 4 are set there are one the threaded hole that can coordinate with steel screw rod 3, and the steel screw rod 3 is from the It stretches out, but is not contacted with spring 5 and steering block 6 in the threaded hole of two steel plates 4, realize that 3 rotation of steel screw rod makes on the second steel plate 4 Lower movement, 5 top of the spring are welded with the second steel plate 4, as shown in fig. 6,5 bottom end of spring is welded with 6 top of steering block, are turned to Block 6 controls the position and direction of presstressed reinforcing steel, as shown in figure 8, being 6 look down on the rendering of steering block.
Specifically, the prestressing force regulation device of a kind of automatic elimination creep, as shown in fig. 7, being set on the steering block 6 There are limit hole 6-1, presstressed reinforcing steel to be passed through from limit hole 6-1.
Specifically, the prestressing force regulation device of a kind of automatic elimination creep, 1 area of the first steel plate is than the second steel 4 area of plate is big.
A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw, as shown in Figure 1, position of the utility model in beam And distribution, the utility model are located at the contact position of the beam span l/3 and l/6 of beam, the upper table of first steel plate 1 of the utility model Face is be bonded with engineered wood adhesive, and the first steel plate can prevent engineered wood to be locally subject to crushing, in the steering block 6 of the utility model It equipped with limit hole 6-1, is passed through in the limit hole of presstressed reinforcing steel hole, when being tensioned presstressed reinforcing steel, presstressed reinforcing steel is sliding in limit hole 6-1 Dynamic, when steering block 6 moves up and down, the stress level of presstressed reinforcing steel changes.
Operation principle:Before applying external load, first presstressed reinforcing steel is anchored, then turn steel screw rod 3, makes steering block 6 move down, and then carry out tensioning to presstressed reinforcing steel.The utility model spring 5 is shunk at this time, when tension of prestressed tendon is to proof stress Stop turn steel screw rod 3, the utility model realizes artificial adjusting prestressing force size;After beam enters service stage, engineered wood is in Pressured state, it may occur that creep, engineered wood part creep value is very small in short period, answers the amount of deflection and presstressed reinforcing steel of beam Power does not have larger impact, and with the growth of time, engineered wood creep value increases, and length shortens, the stress level in presstressed reinforcing steel Declining, after creep occurs for beam, the length of beam shortens, and the stress of presstressed reinforcing steel and engineered wood reduces, and 5 stress of spring also reduces, this When spring 5 extend, so that steel wire and engineered wood stress is increased, system reaches a new balance;In this process, spring 5 is released The elastic potential energy overwhelming majority put is converted into timber and the strain energy that the deformation of creep is consumed occurs, and such engineered wood occurs creep and becomes When shape, a small amount of external loads work done only need to be consumed, that is, reduces the amount of deflection increase of beam, during the use of beam, It realizes level of creep auto-control of the prestressed size by the utility model according to beam, is not necessarily to manual operation, it is very convenient.
Specific implementation mode two
A kind of application method of the prestressing force regulation device of the automatic elimination draw, includes the following steps:
Step a, with adhesive that the first steel plate 1 is Nian Jie with engineered wood;
Step b, presstressed reinforcing steel is anchored;
Step c, turn steel screw rod 3 makes steering block 6 move down, and then carries out tensioning to presstressed reinforcing steel;
Step d, spring 5 is shunk, tension of prestressed tendon to stopping turn screw rod 3 when proof stress.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw, which is characterized in that including the first steel plate (1), bearing (2), steel screw rod (3), the second steel plate (4), spring (5) and steering block (6);It opens in the bottom centre position of first steel plate (1) One circular hole, the bearing (2) are embedded in circular hole, and bearing (2) outer ring is welded with the first steel plate (1), the steel screw rod (3) it is welded with bearing (2) inner ring, one end both sides that the steel screw rod (3) is welded with bearing (2) polish, second steel plate (4) Centre position set that there are one the threaded hole that can coordinate with steel screw rod (3), spiral shell of the steel screw rod (3) from the second steel plate (4) It stretches out, but is not contacted with spring (5) and steering block (6) in pit, spring (5) top is welded with the second steel plate (4), bullet It is welded with steering block (6) top spring (5) bottom end.
2. a kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn It is equipped with limit hole (6-1) to block (6).
3. a kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described One steel plate (1) area is bigger than the second steel plate (4) area.
CN201721789371.8U 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw Expired - Fee Related CN207714625U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721789371.8U CN207714625U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721789371.8U CN207714625U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of prestressing force regulation device of automatic elimination draw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207714625U true CN207714625U (en) 2018-08-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882267A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-06 东北林业大学 A kind of automatic prestressing force regulation device and application method for eliminating draw
CN111236075A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-05 滁州职业技术学院 External prestressed reinforcement bundle mounting structure of concrete box bridge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882267A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-06 东北林业大学 A kind of automatic prestressing force regulation device and application method for eliminating draw
CN111236075A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-05 滁州职业技术学院 External prestressed reinforcement bundle mounting structure of concrete box bridge
CN111236075B (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-07-02 滁州职业技术学院 External prestressed reinforcement bundle mounting structure of concrete box bridge

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Granted publication date: 20180810