CN207713317U - Wire line guide and rotary drilling rig - Google Patents
Wire line guide and rotary drilling rig Download PDFInfo
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- CN207713317U CN207713317U CN201721917607.1U CN201721917607U CN207713317U CN 207713317 U CN207713317 U CN 207713317U CN 201721917607 U CN201721917607 U CN 201721917607U CN 207713317 U CN207713317 U CN 207713317U
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- turning collar
- line guide
- wire line
- swing arm
- drilling rig
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of wire line guide and rotary drilling rig, belongs to engineering machinery field.Wire line guide includes mainly link, revolving support, swing arm and bearing.One end of link is provided with pulley, and the other end is rotatably coupled by connecting seat and swing arm;The free end of swing arm is connect by axis pin with bearing, and bearing with mast for connecting.Revolving support is arranged in the accommodating space of connecting seat, and swing arm is connect by revolving support with connecting seat.Since revolving support is arranged in the accommodating space of connecting seat, therefore other protective cover need not be arranged in revolving support;I.e. connecting seat both plays connection function, also acts protective action, so that total is compacter.The rotary drilling rig that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design, due to which employs above-mentioned wire line guide, therefore the service life of steel wire rope and pulley is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to engineering machinery fields, in particular to a kind of wire line guide and rotary drilling rig.
Background technology
Rotary drilling rig is a kind of comprehensive drilling machine, it can use a variety of bottoms, has speed of fulfiling hole fast, and pollution is few, machine
Move the features such as property is strong.There are two types of set-up modes for the installation site of rotary drilling rig master winch in the prior art:One kind is by master file
It raises on mast, using mostly at winding reel;Another kind is that master winch is mounted on chassis, belongs to master winch postposition,
Using winding of single layer reel.
Master winch postposition can make the larger moment of flexure that mast is born backward generally require in order to solve this problem in mast
Pulley of the upper setting for guiding so that steel wire rope around being wrapped on reel again after leading block, to reduce mast institute
The moment of flexure being subject to.However, with the rotation of reel, the point of contact of steel wire rope and reel is moved along the axis direction of reel;Due to volume
Cylinder has certain length, therefore the folder between steel wire rope and the central plane (the symmetrical centre face vertical with pulley axis) of pulley
Also respective change rubs between steel wire rope and the side wall of pulley race than more serious when angle is larger at angle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wire line guide, can effectively reduce steel wire rope with
Frictional force between pulley wheel groove sidewall.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of rotary drilling rig, and which employs above-mentioned wire line guides.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of wire line guide is used for rotary drilling rig, and the rotary drilling rig includes mast, and the steel wire rope is oriented to dress
Set including:
One end of link, the link is connected with pulley, and the other end is connected with connecting seat, and the connecting seat includes holding
Between emptying, the oral area of the accommodating space is provided with sealing plate, and mounting hole is provided on the sealing plate;
Revolving support, the revolving support is arranged in the accommodating space, including the first turning collar and the second turning collar,
First turning collar is rotatably coupled with second turning collar, and second turning collar is connect with the sealing plate, described
First turning collar is limited relative to the degree of freedom of second turning collar in the axial direction;
Swing arm, the swing arm include first end and second end, and first end passes through mounting hole on the sealing plate and described the
One turning collar connects, and second end with the mast for connecting.
Further,
Second turning collar is sheathed on first turning collar, end and the sealing plate of second turning collar
Inner surface abuts;
Force bearing ring is provided between first turning collar and second turning collar, the force bearing ring is described for carrying
First turning collar and the pulling force of first turning collar in the axial direction.
Further,
Second turning collar is connect by bolt with the sealing plate, and the first end of the swing arm is provided with connecting plate, institute
Connecting plate is stated to be bolted with the described one end of first turning collar far from the sealing plate.
Further,
The external peripheral surface of first turning collar is provided with the first card slot, and the load is provided in first card slot
Ring.
Further,
The inner circumferential surface of second turning collar is provided with the second card slot, and the load is provided in second card slot
Ring.
Further,
End face between the end face of first turning collar and second turning collar is oppositely arranged.
Further,
The second end of the swing arm is provided with axis pin, and the axis pin is parallel to the pulley and extends.
Further,
The second end of the swing arm is also associated with bearing, and the swing arm is rotationally connected with the bearing by the axis pin
It connects, the bearing with the mast for connecting.
Further,
It is provided with rolling element between first turning collar and second turning collar.
A kind of rotary drilling rig, the rotary drilling rig include mast and the wire line guide, and the steel wire rope is led
It is connect to device with the mast.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The wire line guide that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design, in use, the second end and mast of swing arm
Connection, link are rotatablely connected by the revolving support inside connecting seat with swing arm.Therefore when the central plane of steel wire rope and pulley
When angle is larger, steel wire rope gives pulley one side draw so that pulley rotates certain angle together with link relative to swing arm
Degree so that above-mentioned angle reduces, and then reduces the frictional force of steel wire rope and pulley wheel groove sidewall.Since revolving support is set
It sets in the accommodating space of connecting seat, therefore other protective cover need not be arranged in revolving support;I.e. connecting seat had both played connection
Effect, also acts protective action, so that total is compacter.
The rotary drilling rig that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design, due to which employs above-mentioned wire line guide,
Therefore the service life of steel wire rope and pulley is improved.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
The restriction to range is should be considered as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the rotary drilling rig part-structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the wire line guide that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is connecting seat, revolving support and the assembling schematic diagram of swing arm that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view for Fig. 3 that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon:100- wire line guides;110- links;120- pulleys;130- connecting seats;132- accommodating spaces;
134- sealing plates;140- revolving supports;The first turning collars of 141-;The second turning collars of 142-;150- swing arms;152- axis pins;155- connects
Fishplate bar;160- force bearing rings;170- bearings;200- rotary drilling rigs;210- masts;220- winding drums.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this practicality
Embodiment in novel, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the utility model of protection is sought, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Mode shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on attached drawing
Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate or imply institute
The equipment or element of finger must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to this reality
With novel limitation.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" refers to only that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is on or below second feature
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature the
Right over two features and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is in the second spy
Under sign, lower section and fisrt feature included below are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or are merely representative of fisrt feature level
Height is less than second feature.
Embodiment:
If Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are the part-structure schematic diagrams of rotary drilling rig 200.A kind of rotary drilling rig 200 is present embodiments provided,
It includes mainly chassis (not shown), winding drum 220, mast 210 and drilling rod, winding drum 220 and mast 210 respectively with bottom
Disk connects, and is provided with wire line guide 100 on mast 210, the one ends wound of steel wire rope is on winding drum 220, the other end
Around being connect with the upper end of drilling rod after wire line guide 100.
Include mainly link 110, revolving support if Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of wire line guide 100
140, swing arm 150 and bearing 170.One end of link 110 is provided with pulley 120, and the other end passes through revolving support 140 and swing arm
150 are rotatably coupled;The free end of swing arm 150 is connect by axis pin 152 with bearing 170, and bearing 170 is used for and mast 210
Connection.
Specifically, link 110 includes two stripe boards being oppositely arranged, and pulley 120 is arranged between two stripe boards,
And it is rotatablely connected by axis pin 152 and two stripe boards.The other end of two stripe boards is provided with connecting seat 130, connecting seat 130
It is that the tubular structure that welding is formed is enclosed by steel plate, steel plate is enclosed accommodating space 132, the setting of 132 opening of accommodating space
There are the sealing plate 134 of circular ring shape, sealing plate 134 to block opening portion;The through-hole at the middle part of sealing plate 134 is passed through for swing arm 150.
Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, revolving support 140 is arranged in accommodating space 132 comprising the first 141, second turns of turning collar
Moving-coil 142 and rolling element.Second turning collar 142 is set on the first turning collar 141, the first turning collar 141 by rolling element with
Second turning collar 142 is rotatably coupled.In the present embodiment, rolling element is spherical shape, and in other embodiments, rolling element can be with
It is cylindric or coniform.
If the external peripheral surface of Fig. 4, the first turning collar 141 are provided with the first card slot, the first card slot prolongs along external peripheral surface
It stretches closed and circularizes groove-like structure, force bearing ring 160 is provided in the first card slot.The inner circumferential surface of second turning collar 142 is set
It is equipped with the second card slot, the second card slot extends closed along inner circumferential surface and circularizes groove-like structure, is equally arranged in the second card slot
There is force bearing ring 160.Wherein, the end abutment of the separate sealing plate 134 of the force bearing ring 160 in the first card slot and the second turning collar 142,
The end abutment of force bearing ring 160 and the first turning collar 141 in second card slot close to sealing plate 134.
By above-mentioned design make the first turning collar 141 relative to the second turning collar 142 axis direction degree of freedom quilt
Limitation, when having axial force between the two, force bearing ring 160 bears axial force, to which rolling element stress is smaller, and can keep away
Exempt from the first turning collar 141 causes the two to detach with the axial relative movement of the second turning collar 142.
Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, swing arm 150 includes first end and second end, and first end is provided with circular connecting plate 155, is connected
Multiple bolts hole are provided on plate 155, connecting plate 155 is connected by the one end of bolt and the first turning collar 141 far from sealing plate 134
It connects.The second end of swing arm is provided with axis pin 152, and swing arm is connect by axis pin 152 with connecting seat 130;And the axis of axis pin 152
Direction is parallel with the direction of 120 central plane of pulley.The setting of axis pin 152 makes swing arm 150 when by external force, can carry out
The swing of certain angle.
It 100 operation principle of wire line guide provided in this embodiment and has the beneficial effect that:
When the central plane of pulley 120 is deviateed at the point of contact of steel wire rope and winding drum 220, the folder of steel wire rope and central plane
Angle is larger, and there is the pulling force of steel wire rope the component perpendicular to central plane, the component to make the wraparound together of pulley 120 and supporting rack
The axis for turning support 140 rotates by a certain angle, and swing arm 150 is rotated by a certain angle around axis pin 152, when entire steel wire rope
When guider 100 reaches equilibrium state, swing arm 150 stops operating with supporting rack.It therefore, can be effectively by above-mentioned design
Reduce steel wire rope and takes turns the frictional force between groove sidewall, the service life for preventing eccentric wear, improving steel wire rope and pulley 120.
In addition, since revolving support 140 is arranged in the accommodating space 132 of connecting seat 130, connecting seat 130 not only rises
To connection function, protective action also is played to revolving support 140.Also, since the second turning collar 142 connect use with sealing plate 134
Bolt and the bolt that is connect with the first turning collar 141 of connecting plate 155 of swing arm 150 primarily serve connection function,
When having pulling force between swing arm 150 and link 110, above-mentioned bolt is not subject to pulling force, therefore bolt is less likely to be damaged;To carry
The high service life of entire wire line guide 100.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is one kind of the numerous embodiments of the utility model, and in other embodiments, revolution
Support 140 can use thrust bearing, i.e. end face between the end face of the first turning collar 141 and the second turning collar 142 to be oppositely arranged,
Rolling element is arranged between above-mentioned two end face;At this point it is possible to be not provided with force bearing ring 160.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wire line guide is used for rotary drilling rig, the rotary drilling rig includes mast, which is characterized in that the steel
Cord guider includes:
One end of link, the link is connected with pulley, and the other end is connected with connecting seat, and the connecting seat includes accommodating sky
Between, the oral area of the accommodating space is provided with sealing plate, and mounting hole is provided on the sealing plate;
Revolving support, the revolving support is arranged in the accommodating space, including the first turning collar and the second turning collar, described
First turning collar is rotatably coupled with second turning collar, and second turning collar is connect with the sealing plate, and described first
Turning collar is limited relative to the degree of freedom of second turning collar in the axial direction;
Swing arm, the swing arm include first end and second end, and first end passes through mounting hole and described first turn on the sealing plate
Moving-coil connects, and second end with the mast for connecting.
2. wire line guide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second turning collar is sheathed on described
On one turning collar, the end of second turning collar is abutted with the inner surface of the sealing plate;
Force bearing ring is provided between first turning collar and second turning collar, the force bearing ring is for carrying described first
Turning collar and the pulling force of first turning collar in the axial direction.
3. wire line guide according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second turning collar passes through bolt and institute
Sealing plate connection is stated, the first end of the swing arm is provided with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is with first turning collar far from the envelope
One end of plate is bolted.
4. wire line guide according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the external peripheral surface of first turning collar
It is provided with the first card slot, the force bearing ring is provided in first card slot.
5. wire line guide according to claim 2 or 4, which is characterized in that the inner periphery of second turning collar
Surface is provided with the second card slot, and the force bearing ring is provided in second card slot.
6. wire line guide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end face of first turning collar with it is described
End face between second turning collar is oppositely arranged.
7. wire line guide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second end of the swing arm is provided with pin
Axis, the axis pin are parallel to the pulley and extend.
8. wire line guide according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second end of the swing arm is also associated with branch
Seat, the swing arm are rotatably coupled with the bearing by the axis pin, and the bearing with the mast for connecting.
9. wire line guide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first turning collar and described second turn
Rolling element is provided between moving-coil.
10. a kind of rotary drilling rig, which is characterized in that the rotary drilling rig includes mast and claim 1 to 9 any one of them
Wire line guide, the wire line guide are connect with the mast.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721917607.1U CN207713317U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Wire line guide and rotary drilling rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721917607.1U CN207713317U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Wire line guide and rotary drilling rig |
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CN207713317U true CN207713317U (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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CN201721917607.1U Active CN207713317U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Wire line guide and rotary drilling rig |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108083149A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 三重工股份有限公司 | Wire line guide and rotary drilling rig |
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2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721917607.1U patent/CN207713317U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108083149A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 三重工股份有限公司 | Wire line guide and rotary drilling rig |
CN108083149B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-03-26 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Wire rope guider and dig rig soon |
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