CN207711419U - A kind of processing core model of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating - Google Patents

A kind of processing core model of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207711419U
CN207711419U CN201721920568.0U CN201721920568U CN207711419U CN 207711419 U CN207711419 U CN 207711419U CN 201721920568 U CN201721920568 U CN 201721920568U CN 207711419 U CN207711419 U CN 207711419U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combination block
leaf grating
processing core
insert
core model
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721920568.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王雨
周超
陈剑
尹军华
李书军
李璐璐
曾照宇
刘洪�
高超
王静
张永亮
杨自燕
孙松强
任德林
石小平
马坤
蒋国强
陈恒达
谢坤能
金宝鑫
孙重阳
尹秋翔
吴迪
朱玉
周才超
纪俊成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Xinkerui Composite Materials Manufacturing Co ltd
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Chengdu Union Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Chengdu Union Aviation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Union Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721920568.0U priority Critical patent/CN207711419U/en
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Publication of CN207711419U publication Critical patent/CN207711419U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to air equipment fields, and in particular to the processing core model of a kind of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating.The surface of this leaf grating thickness direction one end is first surface, the surface of the leaf grating thickness direction other end is second surface, there are multiple holes on leaf grating, the one end in hole is located at first surface, the other end in hole extends to second surface along curve, hole is obtained from being molded as assembling die, and assembling die includes processing core model.The processing core model of carbon fibre composite leaf grating provided by the utility model can reduce demoulding difficulty, reduce the adverse effect that the structure in hole on leaf grating brings the knockout course of carbon fibre composite leaf grating in process for processing above-mentioned leaf grating.

Description

A kind of processing core model of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating
Technical field
The utility model is related to air equipment field, the processing core of especially a kind of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating Mould.
Background technology
Leaf grating is the important part on aircraft.One end of leaf grating thickness direction be first surface, leaf grating thickness direction it is another One end is second surface, on leaf grating there are multiple holes, the one end in hole to extend to first surface, the other end extends to second surface. Hole extends along curve so that leaf grating in the prior art can not pass through mold straight forming.
Aircraft leaf grating in the prior art is made up of metal material, and manufacturing process is to be carried out substantially by mold first Molding, is then machined out the hole on leaf grating, makes hole final molding, to meet the structural requirement of leaf grating.
With advances in technology, the material comprehensive performance of metal produces larger gap with carbon fibre composite, adopts The leaf grating made of carbon fibre composite has the excellent performance that traditional metal leaf grating cannot match in excellence or beauty.But it is compound in carbon fiber In the process of material leaf grating, the molding in hole can not be carried out using machining to carbon fibre composite, and if directly adopting Be molded with a mold, the structure in hole brings difficulty to demoulding again, especially for certain structure hole leaf grating (such as:Hole Each cross section it is equal sized;Or the middle part size in hole is big, the structures such as size is small by two close end), using traditional mold It will lead to not demould.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is:In view of the problems of the existing technology, a kind of leaf grating and carbon fiber are provided The processing core model of composite material leaf grating, to solve the release problems faced in carbon fibre composite leaf grating process.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of leaf grating, the surface of thickness direction one end are first surface, and the surface of the leaf grating thickness direction other end is the There are on leaf grating multiple holes, the one end in hole to be located at first surface on two surfaces, and the other end in hole extends to second surface along curve, Hole is obtained from being molded as assembling die, and assembling die includes processing core model, has on processing core model and is adapted to hole shape Molded surface.
A kind of processing core model of carbon fibre composite leaf grating is molded for processing above-mentioned leaf grating, including molding assembly There is the molded surface with the shape adaptation in hole, molded surface with carbon fibre composite for contacting on component;Molding assembly Including the first combination block, the second combination block and demoulding insert, demoulding insert can be set to the first combination block and the second combination block it Between, and it is spliced to form molded surface with the first combination block and the second combination block;Demould insert, the first combination block and the second combination block When being spliced to form molded surface, demoulding insert can be slided along the second surface of leaf grating to the direction of first surface;Demould insert It is arranged to, around molded surface when wrap carbon fiber composite material, if sliding demoulding insert, makes demoulding insert and first group Block and the separation of the second combination block are closed, then can make the first combination block and the second combination block activity, so that the first combination block and second Combination block is detached with carbon fibre composite.
In processing, the first combination block, the second combination block and demoulding insert is set to be stitched together, and form molded surface, The raw material sheet of wrap carbon fiber composite material around molded surface, then will processing core model and carbon fibre composite one It rises and is installed on assembling die.Suitable pressure and temperature load is applied to assembling die and carbon fibre composite, makes carbon fiber The raw material sheet solidification for tieing up composite material, to form the hole on leaf grating in the location of processing core model.
When demoulding, demoulding insert is made to be detached with the first combination block and the second combination block first, in the position residing for demoulding insert Set and produce gap, to reserve enough activity spaces for the first combination block and the second combination block so that the first combination block and Second combination block can be detached with molding carbon fibre composite.
Further include locating piece as the preferred embodiment of the utility model, molding assembly is connected with locating piece.
The design of locating piece is advantageously implemented on the corresponding position that processing core model is installed on assembling die, so that it is determined that The position in the hole on leaf grating.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, locating piece includes bolt.
The locating piece of bayonet fashion, simple in structure, accurate positioning, stable connection.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, accommodating space is formed on molding assembly, locating piece is placed in accommodating space.
Locating piece is placed in the accommodating space on molding assembly, and generation between locating piece and molded surface is avoided to contact, from And advantageously ensure that the Forming Quality in leaf grating hole after molding.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, demoulding insert includes the first insert and the second insert, the first combination block, the Accommodating space is formed between two combination blocks, the first insert and the second insert.
Specifically, when producing the processing core model, the basic structure of processing core model can be first produced according to the shape in hole, Then the basic structure is decomposed, which is decomposed into the first combination block, the second combination block, the first insert, the second insert And central block, central block are not connected with molded surface.After disassembly, remove central block, formed at the location of central block place Accommodating space, for accommodating locating piece.The production for realizing processing core model in this way, has the advantage that:It can ensure The precision of molded surface;Locating piece can individually produce, and advantageously reduce the cost and difficulty of processing of processing core model.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first combination block is equipped with the first locating slot being adapted to locating piece, the Two combination blocks are equipped with the second locating slot being adapted to locating piece.
The design of first locating slot and the second locating slot so that in splicing processing core model each time, the knot of molded surface Structure can remain unchanged, to ensure the machining accuracy in hole on leaf grating.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. demoulding of the leaf grating in mold molding can be realized by processing core model, so as to process carbon fiber composite Leaf grating made of material;
2. by the rational design to processing core mold structure, the independent processing of locating piece can be realized, advantageously reduce and add The cost of work core model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of leaf grating provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the leaf grating provided by the utility model under another visual angle.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of processing core model provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the processing core model provided by the utility model under another visual angle.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first combination block provided by the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second combination block provided by the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first insert provided by the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second insert provided by the utility model.
Icon:2- leaf gratings;The holes 21-;22- first surfaces;23- second surfaces;1- processes core model;The first combination blocks of 11-; The second combination blocks of 12-;13- demoulds insert;The first inserts of 131-;The second inserts of 132-;15- accommodating spaces;14- locating pieces; 142- bolts;18- molded surfaces;The first locating slots of 112-;The second locating slots of 122-.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of leaf grating 2 and processing core model 1.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the surface of 2 thickness direction one end of this leaf grating is first surface 22, the thickness direction other end Surface be second surface 23, there are multiple holes 21, the one end in hole 21 is located at first surface 22, the other end in hole 21 on leaf grating 2 Second surface 23 is extended to along curve.Hole 21 on leaf grating 2 is obtained from being molded as assembling die.Wherein, assembling die Including processing core model 1.
Please refer to Fig. 3-Fig. 8.Processing core model 1 is for processing carbon fibre composite leaf grating 2.It includes molding to process core model 1 Component has the molded surface 18 with the shape adaptation in hole 21 on molding assembly, and molded surface 18 is used for and carbon fiber composite Material contact;Molding assembly includes the first combination block 11, the second combination block 12 and demoulding insert 13, and demoulding insert 13 can be set to the Between one combination block 11 and the second combination block 12, and molded surface is spliced to form with the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 18;When demoulding insert 13, the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 are spliced to form molded surface 18, demoulding insert 13 being capable of edge The second surface 23 of leaf grating 2 is slided to the direction of first surface 22;Demoulding insert 13 is arranged to, when 18 surrounding packet of molded surface When wrapping up in carbon fibre composite, if sliding demoulding insert 13, makes demoulding insert 13 and the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 Separation can then make the first combination block 11 and the activity of the second combination block 12 so that the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 with Carbon fibre composite detaches.
Preferably, processing core model 1 further includes locating piece 14, and molding assembly is connected with locating piece 14.
Preferably, locating piece 14 includes bolt 142.
Preferably, accommodating space 15 is formed on molding assembly, locating piece 14 is placed in accommodating space 15.
Preferably, demoulding insert 13 includes the first insert 131 and the second insert 132, the first combination block 11, the second combination block 12, accommodating space 15 is formed between the first insert 131 and the second insert 132.
Preferably, the first combination block 11 is equipped with the first locating slot 112 for being adapted to locating piece 14, in the second combination block 12 Equipped with the second locating slot 122 being adapted to locating piece 14.
The operation principle of the processing core model 1 of carbon fibre composite leaf grating 2 provided by the utility model is:
In use, first by the first combination block 11, the second combination block 12, locating piece 14, the first insert 131 and the second insert 132 are spliced together, and form complete processing core model 1, the raw material sheet of carbon fibre composite is then wrapped in core model week It encloses, and multiple such processing core models 1 is installed on the pedestal of assembling die, carry out hot pressing, carbon fibre composite is made to exist Cure in gap between each processing core model 1, and fill the gap of each processing core model 1, you can is formed and processing core model 1 The matched hole of shape 21;
When demoulding, since under splicing state, the first insert 131 and the second insert 132 can be in 11 Hes of the first combination block It is slided between the gap of second combination block 12, therefore removes the first insert 131 or the second insert 132 first.Removing the first insert 131 and second after insert 132, and there are enough gaps for the first combination block 11 and 12 surrounding of the second combination block so that the first combination Block 11 and the second combination block 12 can be detached from molded carbon fibre composite around, to realize demoulding.
The production method of the processing core model 1 of carbon fibre composite leaf grating 2 provided by the utility model is:
The basic structure that processing core model 1 is produced according to the shape in hole 21, then decomposes the basic structure, this is tied substantially Structure is decomposed into the first combination block 11, the second combination block 12, the first insert 131, the second insert 132 and central block, central block not with Molded surface 18 is connected.After disassembly, remove central block, accommodating space 15 is formed at the location of central block place, for holding Receive locating piece 14.Locating piece 14 can be produced independently, and locating piece 14 after processing is completed, is placed directly in accommodating space 15.
The advantageous effect of processing core model 1 provided by the utility model is:
1. it can realize demoulding of the leaf grating 2 in mold molding by processing core model 1, it is compound so as to process carbon fiber Leaf grating 2 made of material;
2. by the rational design to processing 1 structure of core model, it can realize the independent processing of locating piece 14, advantageously reduce Process the cost of core model 1.
It should be noted that:
In the utility model, demoulding insert 13, the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 are spliced to form molded surface 18 When, demoulding insert 13 can be slided along the direction of the second surface 23 of leaf grating 2 to first surface 22, and second surface 23 here arrives The direction of first surface 22 can be the direction that first surface 22 is directed toward along the normal of second surface 23, or with second The normal on surface 23 is in angle and is directed toward the direction of first surface 22.It, can as long as allowing to demould insert 13 during demoulding Opposite first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 are slided and are detached with the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12;
Likewise, the size of demoulding insert 13, can also according to the glide direction of the demoulding insert 13 of the shape in hole 21 into Row adjustment, as long as can be the first combination block 11 when demoulding insert 13 is detached with the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 Enough gaps are reserved with the second combination block 12 so that the first combination block 11 and the second combination block 12 can be with the carbon fibers of surrounding Composite material detaches.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. the surface of a kind of leaf grating, thickness direction one end is first surface, the surface of the leaf grating thickness direction other end is second There are on leaf grating multiple holes, the one end in hole to be located at the first surface on surface, and the other end in the hole extends to second along curve Surface, which is characterized in that the hole is obtained from being molded as assembling die, and the assembling die includes processing core model, institute Stating on processing core model has the molded surface being adapted to hole shape.
2. a kind of processing core model of carbon fibre composite leaf grating, for processing the leaf grating described in claim 1, feature exists It is used in having the molded surface with the shape adaptation in the hole, the molded surface on, including molding assembly, the molding assembly It is contacted in carbon fibre composite;
The molding assembly includes the first combination block, the second combination block and demoulding insert, and the demoulding insert can be set to described Between first combination block and second combination block, and it is spliced to form with first combination block and second combination block described Molded surface;
When the demoulding insert, first combination block and second combination block are spliced to form molded surface, the demoulding edge Block can be slided along the second surface of the leaf grating to the direction of first surface;
The demoulding insert is arranged to, around the molded surface when wrap carbon fiber composite material, if sliding demoulding edge Block, makes demoulding insert be detached with first combination block and second combination block, then can make first combination block and institute The second combination block activity is stated, so that first combination block and second combination block are detached with the carbon fibre composite.
3. processing core model according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include locating piece, the molding assembly with it is described Locating piece is connected.
4. processing core model according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locating piece includes bolt.
5. processing core model according to claim 3, which is characterized in that accommodating space is formed on the molding assembly, it is described Locating piece is placed in the accommodating space.
6. processing core model according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the demoulding insert includes the first insert and the second edge Block forms the accommodating sky between first combination block, second combination block, first insert and second insert Between.
7. processing core model according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first combination block is equipped with and the locating piece First locating slot of adaptation, second combination block are equipped with the second locating slot being adapted to the locating piece.
CN201721920568.0U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of processing core model of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating Expired - Fee Related CN207711419U (en)

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CN201721920568.0U CN207711419U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of processing core model of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721920568.0U CN207711419U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of processing core model of leaf grating and carbon fibre composite leaf grating

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112078064A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-12-15 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A shaping mandrel, forming device, shedder for return bend compound material part
CN112172198A (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-01-05 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Blade cascade forming die and blade cascade forming method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112172198A (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-01-05 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Blade cascade forming die and blade cascade forming method
CN112172198B (en) * 2019-07-03 2022-02-22 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Blade cascade forming die and blade cascade forming method
CN112078064A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-12-15 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A shaping mandrel, forming device, shedder for return bend compound material part

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Effective date of registration: 20200226

Address after: 150000 building 4, No. 22, Guangxian road and No. 5, Binhe Avenue, the core area of Hanan industrial new town, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: HARBIN XINKERUI COMPOSITE MATERIALS MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 611730, No. 99, West Avenue, hi tech Zone, Sichuan, Chengdu

Patentee before: CHENGDU LIANKE AVIATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180810

Termination date: 20211229

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee