CN207709697U - A kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module - Google Patents

A kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207709697U
CN207709697U CN201721588499.8U CN201721588499U CN207709697U CN 207709697 U CN207709697 U CN 207709697U CN 201721588499 U CN201721588499 U CN 201721588499U CN 207709697 U CN207709697 U CN 207709697U
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China
Prior art keywords
riveting
nail
plate
riveted
column
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CN201721588499.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文青
陈安伟
段宗军
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Anhui Kingpower Equipment and Mould Manufacture Co Ltd
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Anhui Kingpower Equipment and Mould Manufacture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of columns for freezer liner corner points riveting to follow closely riveting module, including two columns being fixed to each other.It is provided with right angle cushion block on a wherein root post, nail corresponding with right angle cushion block is provided on another root post and is riveted and sets.Right angle cushion block is riveted to set for nail and carries out providing right angle support when riveting is followed closely in corner.Riveting device includes pan carriage bottom plate, pan carriage, flat-removing air cyclinder, nail riveting swing span, wobble drive frame, oscillating cylinder.Pan carriage can move under the driving of flat-removing air cyclinder on pan carriage bottom plate.It follows closely riveting swing span to be mounted in pan carriage, pan carriage front end is additionally provided with guide plate.It follows closely riveting swing span and is equipped with nail riveting frame plate, and oscillating cylinder is connected by wobble drive frame so that nail riveting frame plate can be swung under the action of oscillating cylinder.It follows closely riveting frame plate and is equipped with rivet and hold-down plate surface, and below guide plate.When following closely the swing of riveting frame plate, follows closely the hold-down plate surface on riveting swing span and mutually pressing plate riveting is realized in movement between rivet and guide plate.

Description

A kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module
Technical field
The utility model is related to freezer liner automated production equipments.
Background technology
Freezer liner coaming plate is for being isolated freezer liner and refrigeration device.Freezer liner coaming plate is usually by Figured aluminium plate system At.In general, freezer liner coaming plate adds again after becoming degree of lip-rounding coaming plate after mutually being riveted by the U-shaped coaming plate made by two pieces of Figured aluminium plates It is formed after upper plate riveting.Become a degree of lip-rounding coaming plate after small one and large one riveting of two U-shaped coaming plates, then degree of lip-rounding coaming plate again and After Z-shaped bottom plate riveting, being formed has step-like freezer liner coaming plate.Under the prior art, by two blocks of U-shaped coaming plates and Z-shaped bottom plate Between riveting by being accomplished manually.
A total of ten sidelines of Z-shaped bottom plate.Two of which sideline is bending line, and without riveting, remaining eight sides line is both needed to It rivets.It should be evident that eight need the sideline riveted that can not possibly be carried out at the same time riveting, and need to rivet step by step.Eight Sideline rivets step by step has relative position fixation between Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate.If each step is required for Relative position between Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate positions, then the riveting equipment of each step can become very Complexity, and the shifting mechanical arm that Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate transmit between station simultaneously also will be extremely complex.For this purpose, can To consider to carry out nail riveting in advance between Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate, to which Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate are fixed to each other, from And need not be repositioned in subsequent each step, and transfer sucker manipulator can be moved integrally disposably mutually admittedly Z-shaped bottom plate after fixed and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate.
Invention content
Problem to be solved in the utility model:Design a kind of nail riveting mould for the pre- riveting equipment can be used in freezer liner Block so that the pre- riveting equipment can carry out following closely riveting in advance between Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate, thus by Z-shaped bottom plate and mouth Shape coaming plate is fixed to each other, and avoids needing in subsequent riveting equipment step by step to reposition Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate Problem, while reducing the complexity of shifting mechanical arm.
To solve the above problems, the scheme that the utility model uses is as follows:
A kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module, including the first column and the second column;First Column and the second column are fixed to each other;It is riveted and sets towards the nail of the first column on second column;It is provided on first column and institute It states to follow closely to be riveted and set with high right angle cushion block;The nail is riveted to set and be swung including pan carriage bottom plate, pan carriage, flat-removing air cyclinder, nail riveting Frame, wobble drive frame, oscillating cylinder;It is provided with card slot on pan carriage bottom plate;Pan carriage is stuck on the card slot, and connects translation Cylinder so that pan carriage can be moved forward and backward under the driving of flat-removing air cyclinder on pan carriage bottom plate;It installs the front end of pan carriage There is guide plate;Nail riveting swing span includes oscillating deck and nail riveting frame plate;Oscillating deck has two pieces;The upper end setting of at least one piece oscillating deck There is drive block;Two pieces of oscillating decks are respectively erected in the both sides of pan carriage by swinging axle;The both ends of nail riveting frame plate are separately fixed at Two pieces of oscillating decks are mutually fixed;Nail riveting frame plate is located at the front of pan carriage, and positioned at the lower section of guide plate;Following closely riveting frame plate has pressing plate Face;Riveting nail is installed on hold-down plate surface;Wobble drive is set up in the top of pan carriage, and connects oscillating cylinder so that swings and drives Moving frame can be moved forward and backward under the driving of oscillating cylinder relative to pan carriage;Wobble drive frame front end is equipped with driving plate;Work as pendulum When dynamic bogie is moved forward and backward, driving plate can be withstood on drive block, and driven nail riveting swing span to surround by drive block and swung Axis is swung;When pan carriage moves forward, guide plate can be stuck on the right angle cushion block;When following closely the swing of riveting swing span, nail Hold-down plate surface on riveting frame plate can be pressed on the bottom surface of guide plate, to complete nail riveting operation.
Further, the nail, which is riveted the nail for being set to and being riveted for horizontal corner and is riveted, sets;It is described to be riveted for horizontal corner Nail be riveted and set mounted on the second column top;The right angle cushion block is the right angle backing plate mounted on the first column top.
Further, the nail, which is riveted the nail for being set to and being riveted for vertical corner and is riveted, sets;It is described to be riveted for vertical corner Nail be riveted and set mounted on the second column side;First column is the cylinder in L-shaped section;Two pieces of tablets of the cylinder in L-shaped section Junction has arc-shaped corner;It is described for vertical corner riveting nail be riveted at the arc-shaped corner for setting front end direction be provided with by The flexible right angle block of cylinder driving;The right angle cushion block is right angle block.
Further, the nail is riveted to set to be riveted including the nail riveted for horizontal corner and sets and riveted for vertical corner Nail, which is riveted, to be set;The nail for the riveting of horizontal corner, which is riveted, to be set mounted on the second column top;It is described to be used for vertical corner riveting The nail connect, which is riveted, to be set mounted on the second column side;Two pieces of tablet junctions of the cylinder in L-shaped section have arc-shaped corner;First The top of column is provided with right angle backing plate;It is provided at the arc-shaped corner of first column and is driven by the cylinder flexible right angle block;Institute It states the nail riveted for vertical corner and is riveted and set front end towards right angle block;The right angle cushion block includes right angle backing plate and right angle block.
Further, it is oriented on front edge of board bottom surface and guiding surface is set.
Further, oscillating cylinder is mounted on by cylinder backboard on pan carriage bottom plate.
Further, flat-removing air cyclinder is mounted on by cylinder backboard on pan carriage bottom plate;Oscillating cylinder is mounted in pan carriage.
Further, it is described nail be riveted set further include nail riveting resetting-mechanism;The nail riveting resetting-mechanism is for making nail riveting swing Frame resets;After following closely the reset of riveting swing span, the bottom surface for following closely hold-down plate surface and guide plate on riveting frame plate is separated;Riveting frame plate is followed closely after separation On hold-down plate surface and the bottom surface of guide plate between clearance be 6 ~ 12 millimeters.
Further, when driving plate is withstood on drive block, driving plate withstands on the front end of drive block;It includes multiple to follow closely riveting resetting-mechanism Position bar;Release link is set to wobble drive frame, and positioned at the rear side of drive block;When wobble drive frame moves, release link can Drive block rear end is withstood on, pushes nail riveting swing span to realize by oscillating cylinder and resets.
Further, the card slot includes two blocks of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates and straight guide card plate;Two blocks of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates Pan carriage bottom plate both sides are tipped upside down on respectively, it is symmetrical, it is mutually parallel, and wing slot is formed between pan carriage bottom plate;It is straight to lead It is mounted on pan carriage bottom plate to snap-gauge, and positioned at the middle of two blocks of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates;Pan carriage is blocks, bottom Equipped with the fixture block to match with the card slot on pan carriage bottom plate;Fixture block both sides are convex equipped with the wing, and straight guide card is equipped among bottom Slot;Two wings of fixture block both sides are convex corresponding with two wing slots respectively and match;Straight guiding card slot and straight guiding snap-gauge phase It corresponds to and matches.
The technique effect of the utility model is as follows:
1, the column of the utility model follows closely the taken up space very little of riveting module, and the pre- riveting equipment of freezer liner can configure multiple The column of the utility model follows closely riveting module, independent at multiple points on corner between Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate can follow closely riveting, To be fixed to each other between Z-shaped bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate, avoid needing in subsequent riveting equipment step by step being again fixed The problem of Z-shaped bottom plate in position is with degree of lip-rounding coaming plate, while the Z-shaped bottom plate being fixed to each other can be that sucker manipulator is primary with degree of lip-rounding coaming plate Property be integrally sent on subsequent corner riveting station.
2, the nail of the utility model, which is riveted, sets, first by the way that the bending edges in sideline are overlapped after, by the bending edges after overlapping Gap between the hold-down plate surface being caught on nail riveting frame plate and the bottom surface of guide plate, then carries out nail riveting, by sideline by rivet again The stitching of bending rim portion together.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is that the nail under the utility model embodiment different visual angles is riveted the structural schematic diagram set.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment nail is riveted the pan carriage bottom plate set.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model embodiment nail is riveted the nail riveting swing span for setting hiding front end and the structural representation after guide plate Figure.
Fig. 6 is during the utility model embodiment nail is riveted and sets, to be equipped with the pan carriage structural schematic diagram of guide plate.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model embodiment nail is riveted the structural schematic diagram for setting nail riveting swing span.
Fig. 8 is that nail of the utility model embodiment for the riveting of vertical corner is riveted the structural schematic diagram set.
Fig. 9 is that nail of the utility model embodiment for the riveting of vertical corner is riveted the front-end architecture schematic diagram set.
Figure 10 is the utility model embodiment the first column top structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram after the first column sectional horizontal of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is that the utility model embodiment nail is riveted the fundamental diagram set.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module, for freezer liner bottom plate Corner carries out nail riveting, including the first column 310 and the second column 311 between coaming plate.First column 310 and the second column 311 It is vertically arranged, and is fixed to each other by link block 314.There are two the rivets towards the first column 310 for setting on second column 311 Device:Nail for the riveting of horizontal corner, which is riveted, sets 312 and the nail that is riveted for vertical corner is riveted and sets 313.First column 310 On be provided with and be riveted and set with high right angle cushion block with nail.Two nails, which are riveted, sets respectively a respectively corresponding right angle cushion block.Right angle cushion block For carrying out providing right angle support when riveting is followed closely in corner for riveting device.
Nail, which is riveted, sets 312,313, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, including pan carriage bottom plate 32, pan carriage 33, flat-removing air cyclinder 331, nail riveting swing span 34, wobble drive frame 35, oscillating cylinder 351.Pan carriage bottom plate 32 is pacified On the second column 311.It is provided with card slot on pan carriage bottom plate 32.Pan carriage 33 is stuck on card slot so that 33 energy of pan carriage It is enough to be moved forward and backward on pan carriage bottom plate 32.Card slot on pan carriage bottom plate 32 is by tipping upside down on two on 32 both sides of pan carriage bottom plate Constructed by block L-shaped slide-and-guide plate 321 and straight guiding snap-gauge 322 between two blocks of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates 321. Two blocks of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates 321 are symmetrical, and are mutually parallel.Tip upside down on the L-shaped slide-and-guide plate on pan carriage bottom plate 32 Wing slot 323 is formed between 321 and pan carriage bottom plate 32.Straight guiding snap-gauge 322 is mounted on pan carriage bottom plate 32, and is located at two The middle of block L-shaped slide-and-guide plate 321.It is respectively formed between straight guiding snap-gauge 322 and two blocks of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates 321 Two sliding conduits 324.Pan carriage 33 is blocks, and bottom is equipped with the fixture block to match with the card slot on pan carriage bottom plate 32 332.332 both sides of fixture block are equipped with the wing convex 3321, and straight guiding card slot 3322 is equipped among bottom.Two wings of 332 both sides of fixture block Convex 3321 is corresponding with two wing slots 323 respectively and match.Straight guiding card slot 3322 is corresponding simultaneously with straight guiding snap-gauge 322 Matching.Being mutually clamped by the fixture block 332 of 33 bottom of card slot and pan carriage on pan carriage bottom plate 32 as a result, by pan carriage 33 are stuck on pan carriage bottom plate 32, and can be moved forward and backward along card slot.The rear of card slot is provided with limited block 325.
The rear end of pan carriage 33 is connected with the piston of flat-removing air cyclinder 331.Flat-removing air cyclinder 331 is front and back to setting, is mounted on flat It moves on frame bottom plate 32.The rear end of flat-removing air cyclinder 331 is fixed on cylinder backboard 329.Cylinder backboard 329 is vertically installed at pan carriage On bottom plate 32.Flat-removing air cyclinder 331 is for driving pan carriage 33 to be moved forward and backward on pan carriage bottom plate 32.Pacify the front end of pan carriage 33 Equipped with guide plate 335.Step groove 333 is equipped with above the front end face of pan carriage 33.Guide plate 335 is pacified by being oriented to mounting bracket 3351 On the step groove 333 of pan carriage 33.The front end face of guide plate 335 is equipped with front and back to inclined guiding surface 3352, bottom Face is padded in riveting when then as nail riveting.It rivets pad face and is equipped with rivet hole 3353.The front end both sides of pan carriage 33 are equipped with swinging axle Hole 334.
It includes oscillating deck 341 and nail riveting frame plate 345 to follow closely riveting swing span 34.Oscillating deck 341 has two pieces.Two pieces of oscillating decks 341 The both sides of pan carriage 33 are respectively erected in by swinging axle 342 and swing axis hole 334.The both ends of nail riveting frame plate 345 are fixed respectively It is fixed in two pieces of 341 phases of oscillating deck, and perpendicular with oscillating deck 341.Follow closely the front that riveting frame plate 345 is located at pan carriage 33, and position In the lower section of guide plate 335.Following closely riveting frame plate 345 has hold-down plate surface 3451.Riveting nail 346 is installed on hold-down plate surface 3451.Riveting 3353 position of rivet hole of the position and 335 bottom of aforementioned guide plate of nail 346 matches.At least one piece in two pieces of oscillating decks 341 The upper end of oscillating deck 341 is provided with drive block 343.
Wobble drive frame 35 is set to the top of pan carriage 33, and connects oscillating cylinder 351 so that wobble drive frame 35 can It is moved forward and backward relative to pan carriage 33 under the driving of oscillating cylinder 351.35 front end of wobble drive frame is equipped with driving plate 352.This In embodiment, it is contemplated that space license issue, the nail for the riveting of horizontal corner, which is riveted, to be set 312 and rivet for vertical corner Nail, which is riveted, to be set 313 and uses different 351 mounting means of oscillating cylinder:In the nail riveted for horizontal corner is riveted and sets 312, As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, oscillating cylinder 351 is stacked on flat-removing air cyclinder 331, and rear end is fixed with 329 phase of cylinder backboard, is swung 351 forward bolt piston of cylinder connects the rear end of wobble drive frame 35.In the nail riveted for vertical corner is riveted and sets 313, such as scheme 8, shown in Fig. 9, wobble drive frame 35 and driving plate 352 form cubic frame structure;Oscillating cylinder 351 is set to the four directions framework knot It in structure, and is fixed in pan carriage 33, rear end piston connects the rear end of wobble drive frame 35.Driving plate 352 is to wobble drive frame 35 side protrusion.When wobble drive frame 35 is moved forward and backward, 352 side of driving plate protrusion part can withstand on nail riveting swing span The front end of 34 drive block 343 drives nail riveting swing span 34 to be swung around the overturning of swinging axle 342 from there through drive block 343.When When following closely the 34 overturning swing of riveting swing span, nail riveting frame plate 345 is driven to be swung up, and to follow closely the hold-down plate surface on riveting frame plate 345 3451 can be pressed on the bottom surface of guide plate 335, to complete flanging and nail riveting operation.At this point, the riveting on hold-down plate surface 3451 Nail 346 hammers into the rivet hole 3353 of 335 bottom of guide plate.
The operation principle of above-mentioned flanging and nail riveting operation is as shown in figure 12.Wherein, 391 be bottom plate, usually Z-shaped bottom plate; 392 be bottom plate bending edges;393 be coaming plate, that is, the size coaming plate of degree of lip-rounding coaming plate or composition degree of lip-rounding coaming plate;394 roll over for coaming plate Crimp.Bottom plate bending edges 392 and coaming plate bending edges 394 are 90 degree of bendings.Bottom plate 391 and coaming plate 393 are perpendicular, and by straight Angle cushion block 399 ensures that bottom plate 391 and coaming plate 393 are perpendicular in edge.First, nail, which is riveted, sets under original state, follows closely riveting frame plate Hold-down plate surface 3451 and the bottom surface of guide plate 335 on 345 are separated, and form 6 ~ 12 millimeters of gap, which is less than bottom plate The bending width of bending edges 392.Then, it is shifted by manipulator plate and the outer support of aforementioned first column 310 effect will enclose Plate bending edges 394 are caught in bottom plate bending edges 392 and are formed by bending angle.Subsequently, flat-removing air cyclinder 331 drives pan carriage 33 It moves forward so that under the guiding of the guiding surface 3352 of the guide plate 335 of 33 front end of pan carriage, coaming plate bending edges 394 are blocked Enter to bottom plate bending edges 392 be formed by bending angle be formed by structure be caught in nail riveting frame plate 345 on hold-down plate surface 3451 with In gap between the bottom surface of guide plate 335.At this point, since the width of bottom plate bending edges 392 is more than the pressure on nail riveting frame plate 345 Gap between plate face 3451 and the bottom surface of guide plate 335, therefore, after bottom plate bending edges 392 are caught in the gap, bottom plate bending edges 392 descended 90 degree of bending mechanisms at an acute angle by the effect of hold-down plate surface 3451 on nail riveting frame plate 345.Therefore, bottom plate bending edges 392 block When entering the gap, gap is caught in the overlapping of coaming plate bending edges 394.At this point, guide plate 335 requires to be stuck on right angle cushion block 399, it is no Then, being easy to cause bottom plate bending edges 392 and coaming plate bending edges 394 can not overlap and be caught in gap, but make bottom plate median rise.Again so Afterwards, the driving of oscillating cylinder 351 nail riveting swing span 34 is overturn, and is driven nail riveting frame plate 345 to be swung up, is made on nail riveting frame plate 345 Hold-down plate surface 3451 can be pressed on the bottom surface of guide plate 335, thus by coaming plate bending edges 394, bottom plate bending edges 392 and bottom plate 391 have more in right angle cushion block 399 pressing portions together, while by rivet nail 346 stitching by coaming plate bending edges 394, Bottom plate bending edges 392 and bottom plate 391 have more to be riveted together in the part of right angle cushion block 399.After the completion of riveting, nail riveting is swung Frame 34 is reset to original state, and the hold-down plate surface 3451 and the bottom surface of guide plate 335 on nail riveting frame plate 345 are separated.
In the above process, nail riveting swing span 34 is reset to original state and is realized by nail riveting resetting-mechanism.It follows closely riveting and resets machine Structure is for making nail riveting swing span 34 reset.After following closely 34 reset of riveting swing span, hold-down plate surface 3451 and guide plate on nail riveting frame plate 345 335 bottom surface phase separation.It is 6 ~ 12 millimeters that the hold-down plate surface on riveting frame plate and the gap between the bottom surface of guide plate are followed closely after separation.Nail In riveting resetting-mechanism the present embodiment, using three kinds of embodiments:
The first embodiment is in the nail riveted for horizontal corner is riveted and sets 312, due on nail riveting swing span 34 Nail riveting frame plate 345 weight it is bigger, therefore, in this embodiment, the nail riveting frame plate followed closely on riveting swing span 34 can be passed through The gravity of 345 weight makes the natural bottom of nail riveting frame plate 345, realizes and resets.At this point, nail riveting resetting-mechanism is as big The nail riveting frame plate 345 of weight.
Second of embodiment is that resetting spring 336 can be arranged between nail riveting swing span 34 and pan carriage 33.It utilizes The elasticity of resetting spring 336 makes nail riveting swing span 34 reset.
The third embodiment is arranged on wobble drive frame 35 in the nail riveted for vertical corner is riveted and sets 313 There is release link 353.Release link 353 is located at the rear side of drive block 343.When wobble drive frame 35 moves, release link 353 can push up In 343 rear end of drive block, pushes nail riveting swing span 34 to realize by oscillating cylinder 351 and reset.
According to the operation principle of above-mentioned flanging and nail riveting operation, right angle cushion block 399 is necessary.Right angle cushion block 399 plays The effect of right angle support.If it is circular arc corner, the plate of riveting outer portions will appear resigning problem when riveting.Due to riveting The width very little of outer portions is usually no more than 15 millimeters, and it is direct to will appear resigning problem for the plate of riveting outer portions when riveting Riveting is caused to fail.For this purpose, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 10 shows, the top of the first column 310 is provided with right angle backing plate 315.First column 310 itself is the cylinder in L-shaped section.Nail for the riveting of horizontal corner, which is riveted, to be set 312 to face first vertical Column 310.It is right angle corner that right angle backing plate 315 is riveted the corner on the direction set towards the nail for the riveting of horizontal corner, To realize the function of aforementioned right angle cushion block 399.Nail be riveted set 312 guide plate 335 can when pan carriage 33 moves forward It is stuck on right angle backing plate 315.Similarly, the nail for the riveting of vertical corner, which is riveted, sets 313 and is also required to corresponding right angle cushion block.This reality It applies in example, two pieces of tablet junctions of the cylinder in the L-shaped section of the first column 310 have arc-shaped corner 319.First column 310 Arc-shaped corner 319 be convenient for degree of lip-rounding coaming plate loading and unloading.But in the nail riveting of the vertical corner of Z-shaped bottom plate, it is desirable that vertical corner It is right angle corner that the nail of riveting, which is riveted and sets the corner of 313 faces,.Thus in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Figure 10, Figure 11, nail It is riveted to be provided at the arc-shaped corner 319 for setting front end direction and is driven by the cylinder flexible right angle block 362.Right angle block 362 is mounted on In the telescopic hole of the arc-shaped corner 319 of first column 310, and connect telescopic cylinder 361.Telescopic cylinder 361 passes through corner frame 363 Mounted on the inside of the cylinder in L-shaped section.The telescopic direction of telescopic cylinder 361 and two pieces of tablets of the cylinder in L-shaped section are in 45 degree.As a result, when riveting, right angle block 362 is stretched out under the driving of telescopic cylinder 361, realizes the work(of aforementioned right angle cushion block 399 Energy.When loading and unloading, right angle block 362 bounces back, to not interfere loading and unloading.
It should be pointed out that in the present embodiment, column nail riveting module contains two nails and is riveted and sets.People in the art Member understands that column nail riveting module can also only be riveted comprising the nail riveted for horizontal corner and set 312 and not include and use Be riveted in the nail of vertical corner riveting and set 313, or can also include only the nail riveted for vertical corner be riveted set 313 and It is riveted not comprising the nail riveted for horizontal corner and sets 312.How top in column nail riveting module configures according to real if being riveted to set The design of border production line, for example in straight bottom plate and degree of lip-rounding coaming plate carry out nail riveting operation, then need not be used for vertical corner riveting The nail connect, which is riveted, sets 313.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module, which is characterized in that including the first column (310) and Second column (311);First column (310) and the second column (311) are fixed to each other;It is vertical towards first on second column (311) The nail of column (310), which is riveted, to be set;It is provided with to be riveted with the nail on first column (310) and set with high right angle cushion block;The nail riveting Device includes pan carriage bottom plate (32), pan carriage (33), flat-removing air cyclinder (331), nail riveting swing span (34), wobble drive frame (35), oscillating cylinder (351);Pan carriage bottom plate is provided with card slot on (32);Pan carriage (33) is stuck on the card slot, and is connected Flat-removing air cyclinder (331) so that pan carriage (33) can be front and back on pan carriage bottom plate (32) under the driving of flat-removing air cyclinder (331) It is mobile;The front end of pan carriage (33) is equipped with guide plate (335);Nail riveting swing span (34) includes oscillating deck (341) and nail riveting frame Plate (345);Oscillating deck (341) has two pieces;The upper end of at least one piece oscillating deck (341) is provided with drive block (343);Two pieces of swings Plate (341) is respectively erected in the both sides of pan carriage (33) by swinging axle (342);The both ends of nail riveting frame plate (345) are fixed respectively It is mutually fixed in two pieces of oscillating decks (341);Nail riveting frame plate (345) is located at the front of pan carriage (33), and positioned at guide plate (335) Lower section;Following closely riveting frame plate (345) has hold-down plate surface (3451);Riveting nail (346) is installed on hold-down plate surface (3451);Wobble drive frame (35) it is set to the top of pan carriage (33), and connects oscillating cylinder (351) so that wobble drive frame (35) can be in oscillating cylinder (351) it is moved forward and backward relative to pan carriage (33) under driving;Wobble drive frame (35) front end is equipped with driving plate (352);Work as pendulum When dynamic bogie (35) is moved forward and backward, driving plate (352) can be withstood on drive block (343), and be driven by drive block (343) Riveting swing span (34) is followed closely to swing around swinging axle (342);When pan carriage (33) move forward, guide plate (335) can be stuck in On the right angle cushion block;When following closely riveting swing span (34) swing, the hold-down plate surface (3451) on nail riveting frame plate (345), which can be pressed in, leads To on the bottom surface of plate (335), to complete nail riveting operation.
2. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nail It is riveted the nail for being set to and being riveted for horizontal corner and is riveted and set (312);The nail for the riveting of horizontal corner, which is riveted, sets (312) peace Mounted in the second column (311) top;The right angle cushion block is the right angle backing plate (315) mounted on the first column (310) top.
3. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nail It is riveted the nail for being set to and being riveted for vertical corner and is riveted and set (313);The nail for the riveting of vertical corner, which is riveted, sets (313) peace Mounted in the second column (311) side;First column (310) is the cylinder in L-shaped section;Two pieces of tablet knots of the cylinder in L-shaped section There is arc-shaped corner (319) at conjunction;The nail for the riveting of vertical corner is riveted at the arc-shaped corner for setting (313) front end direction It is provided with and is driven by the cylinder flexible right angle block (362);The right angle cushion block is right angle block (362).
4. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nail It is riveted to set to be riveted including the nail riveted for horizontal corner and sets (312) and the nail that is riveted for vertical corner is riveted and sets (313);Institute State the nail riveted for horizontal corner be riveted set (312) be mounted on the second column (311) top;It is described to be riveted for vertical corner Nail be riveted set (313) be mounted on the second column (311) side;Two pieces of tablet junctions of the cylinder in L-shaped section have arc Corner (319);The top of first column (310) is provided with right angle backing plate (315);The arc-shaped corner (319) of first column (310) Place, which is provided with, is driven by the cylinder flexible right angle block (362);The nail for the riveting of vertical corner, which is riveted, sets (313) front end court To right angle block (362);The right angle cushion block includes right angle backing plate (315) and right angle block (362).
5. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that guide plate (335) guiding surface (3352) is set on the bottom surface of front end.
6. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that swing gas Cylinder (351) is mounted on by cylinder backboard (329) on pan carriage bottom plate (32).
7. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that translation gas Cylinder (331) is mounted on by cylinder backboard (329) on pan carriage bottom plate (32);Oscillating cylinder (351) is mounted on pan carriage (33) On.
8. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nail Be riveted set further include nail riveting resetting-mechanism;The nail riveting resetting-mechanism is for making nail riveting swing span (34) reset;Follow closely riveting swing span (34) after resetting, the hold-down plate surface (3451) and the bottom surface of guide plate (335) followed closely on riveting frame plate (345) are separated;Riveting is followed closely after separation Gap between hold-down plate surface (3451) on frame plate (345) and the bottom surface of guide plate (335) is 6 ~ 12 millimeters.
9. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that driving plate (352) when withstanding on drive block (343), driving plate (352) withstands on the front end of drive block (343);It includes multiple to follow closely riveting resetting-mechanism Position bar (353);Release link (353) is set to wobble drive frame (35), and positioned at the rear side of drive block (343);Work as wobble drive When frame (35) is mobile, release link (353) can withstand on drive block (343) rear end, push nail riveting to swing by oscillating cylinder (351) Frame (34), which is realized, to be resetted.
10. following closely riveting module for the column of freezer liner corner points riveting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Card slot includes two pieces of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates (321) and straight guide card plate (322);Two pieces of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates (321) are respectively Pan carriage bottom plate (32) both sides are tipped upside down on, it is symmetrical, it is mutually parallel, and wing slot is formed between pan carriage bottom plate (32) (323);Straight guiding snap-gauge (322) is mounted on pan carriage bottom plate (32), and positioned at two pieces of L-shaped slide-and-guide plates (321) Middle;Pan carriage (33) is blocks, and bottom is equipped with the fixture block (332) to match with the card slot on pan carriage bottom plate (32); Fixture block (332) both sides are convex (3321) equipped with the wing, and straight guiding card slot (3322) is equipped among bottom;The two of fixture block (332) both sides A wing convex (3321) is corresponding with two wing slot (323) respectively and matches;Straight guiding card slot (3322) and straight guiding snap-gauge (322) corresponding and match.
CN201721588499.8U 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module Active CN207709697U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931455A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 A kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931455A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 A kind of column for freezer liner corner points riveting follows closely riveting module
CN107931455B (en) * 2017-11-24 2023-10-20 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 Column type rivet module for riveting corner points of refrigerator liner

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