CN207708625U - Automatic backwash water filter - Google Patents
Automatic backwash water filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207708625U CN207708625U CN201721758889.5U CN201721758889U CN207708625U CN 207708625 U CN207708625 U CN 207708625U CN 201721758889 U CN201721758889 U CN 201721758889U CN 207708625 U CN207708625 U CN 207708625U
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- water
- valve
- cartridge filter
- switching valve
- filter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic backwash water filters, are related to the filtration art of underground mine use water, including carbon steel cylinder, the front end of carbon steel cylinder is water inlet, and rear end is water outlet;Water inlet is equipped with discharge pressure table, and water outlet is equipped with discharge pressure table;Cartridge filter is equipped in carbon steel cylinder, cartridge filter centre position is equipped with switching valve, and side is connected separately with spring and pulling mechanism before and after the spool of switching valve, is used for backwash operation;Cartridge filter rear end face is equipped with blow-off pipe, and is fixedly connected with blowdown valve.Switching valve is opened when filtering, blowdown valve is closed;Switching valve is closed when blowdown, and blowdown valve is opened.The maximum effect of the device counter online can exactly be cleaned, and the auto-steering of switching valve may be implemented, and is solved the problems, such as that downhole water supply pipeline removal of impurities is difficult, is brought prodigious convenience with water for underground filtering, ensured the normal use of dustproof facilities.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to underground mine use water filtration art, specially a kind of automatic backwash water filter is fitted
Backwash for the filtering and filter device of using water under mine.
Background technology
Since there are more impurity for underground water, it be easy to cause all kinds of facilities(Such as nozzle, pipeline)Blocking, reduce
The service life of facility, and the impurity in mine water is not disposable, therefore need to improve asking for downhole water supply pipeline removal of impurities
Topic.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of automatic backwash water filter to solve the problems, such as that underground is cleaned with water.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:A kind of automatic backwash water filter, including carbon
The front end of steel cylinder, the carbon steel cylinder is water inlet, and rear end is water outlet;The water inlet is equipped with discharge pressure table, institute
It states water outlet and is equipped with discharge pressure table;Cartridge filter is installed, the cartridge filter centre position, which is equipped with, to be turned in the carbon steel cylinder
To valve, connecting spring one end, the spring other end are fixed on the inner wall or carbon of cartridge filter on front side of the spool of the switching valve
On steel cylinder inner wall;Blow-off pipe is connected on the rear end face of the cartridge filter, blow-off pipe is pierced by carbon steel cylinder installation blowdown valve;Institute
The water inlet for stating blow-off pipe is equipped with valve ball, and the valve ball is fixedly connected with traction steel wire, and described traction steel wire one end is fixedly connected
It is fixed on blowdown tube wall in spool rear side, the other end of switching valve.
The utility model main body shell is carbon steel cylinder, and front end is the water inlet for the water for needing to filter, and rear end is after filtering
Water water outlet, the main filtration device in shell is cartridge filter, since the centre position in cartridge filter is provided with and spring
Connected switching valve, therefore cartridge filter is divided into ante-chamber and back cavity by switching valve, backwash is to the anti-of cartridge filter back cavity
It rinses, the valve ball at end-of-the-pipe after cartridge filter is for blocking nozzle, the integral structure structure of valve ball and traction steel wire
At pulling mechanism, switching valve automatic conversion under the active force of water, spring and pulling mechanism opens and closes state, has distinguished
At the process of filtering and blowdown;The discharge pressure table that the discharge pressure table and water outlet of water inlet go out, before observing blowdown
Whether hydraulic pressure afterwards normal, when the reading of two pressure gauges is inconsistent, illustrates that cartridge filter has blocking, need open blowdown valve into
Row blowdown.Specific operation process is:When blowdown valve is opened, increase suddenly with the pressure difference at blowdown valve port in carbon steel cylinder, it is high
Pressure water promotes to the right valve ball, and into blow-off pipe, while valve ball hauls the elastic force that traction steel wire overcomes spring, makes switching valve
For 0 ° of closed state(As shown in Figure 2), flow forms a cycle around switching valve, by the ante-chamber filter hole stream of cartridge filter
Go out, part flow is flowed into, by blow-off pipe under carbon steel cylinder and the effect of blow-off pipe inside and outside differential pressure by the filter hole of cartridge filter back cavity
Outflow realizes the backwash to cartridge filter back cavity, so that pollutant water is flowed to blowdown valve from blow-off pipe and be discharged;When blowdown valve closes
It closes, blow-off pipe inside and outside differential pressure is zero, and filter restores to normal filtration state, and high pressure water flow no longer acts on valve ball, then valve ball
Pulling force is lost to the spool of switching valve, spring returns to normal, and reopens spool, meanwhile, valve ball is pulled extremely by traction steel wire
At the water inlet pipe mouth of blow-off pipe, it is closed blow-off pipe, the spool of switching valve is in 90 ° of opening states of Fig. 1, and water is filtered through cartridge filter
Afterwards, it is flowed out from water outlet.
Preferably, water inlet is equipped with 10 mesh filter screens;Water outlet is equipped with 140 mesh filter screens, water can be made to exist in this way
Into coarse filtration is carried out when filter, some big impurity are blocked in outside filter, the thin filter screen of water outlet can be with
Fine filtering is carried out, two filter screens, which can remove, to be cleaned.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned two filter screen is made of stainless steel material.
Preferably, the cartridge filter uses stainless steel, and the sieve pore on cartridge filter is 120 mesh.
Preferably, the valve ball uses stainless steel, can be welded to connect in this way with traction steel wire.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art:The device efficiently solves underground feed pipe
The difficult problem of road removal of impurities, while can carry out full-automatic back washing online, need not stop work i.e. capable of washing, the device switching valve by
Spring is controlled, and in blowdown and filter operation, may be implemented auto-steering, reasonable design, ensure that safety in production and by
When produce, ensured the normal use of dustproof facilities.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow direction and structural schematic diagram of the utility model when blowdown valve is closed.
Fig. 2 is the flow direction and structural schematic diagram of the utility model when blowdown valve is opened.
It is marked in figure as follows:
1- water inlets, 2- water outlets, 3- blowdown valves, 4- discharge pressure tables, 5- discharge pressure tables, 6- carbon steel cylinders, 7- mistakes
Filter cylinder, 8- switching valves, 9- blow-off pipes, 10- springs, 11- pulling mechanisms, 1101- traction steel wires, 1102- valve balls.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of automatic backwash water filter, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:Including carbon steel cylinder 6, the carbon steel cylinder 6
Front end is water inlet 1, and rear end is water outlet 2;It is equipped with discharge pressure table 4 at the water inlet 1, is equipped with out at the water outlet 2
Water pressure table 5;Cartridge filter 7 is installed, 7 centre position of the cartridge filter is equipped with switching valve 8, described turn in the carbon steel cylinder 6
10 one end of connecting spring on front side of to the spool of valve 8,10 other end of the spring are fixed on the inner wall or carbon steel cylinder of cartridge filter 7
On 6 inner walls;Blow-off pipe 9 is connected on the rear end face of the cartridge filter 7, blow-off pipe 9 is pierced by carbon steel cylinder 6 and installs blowdown valve 3;Institute
The water inlet for stating blow-off pipe 9 is equipped with valve ball 1102, and the valve ball 1102 is fixedly connected with traction steel wire 1101, the traction steel wire
1101 one end are fixedly connected on rear side of the spool of switching valve 8, the other end is fixed on 9 wall of blow-off pipe.
The present embodiment has selected preferred embodiment, and 10 mesh filter screens are equipped at water inlet 1;140 mesh are equipped at the water outlet 2
Filter screen;Above-mentioned two filter screen is made of stainless steel material;The cartridge filter 7 uses stainless steel, on cartridge filter 7
Sieve pore is 120 mesh;The valve ball 1102 uses stainless steel.
The present embodiment concrete operations are:Such as Fig. 1, when blowdown valve is closed, 9 inside and outside differential pressure of blow-off pipe is zero, contains impurity
Water enter from water inlet, via 10 mesh filter screens, carry out first time filtering, subsequently into cartridge filter 7, high pressure water flow does not remake
For valve ball 1102, then valve ball 1102 loses pulling force to the spool of switching valve 8, and spring 10 returns to normal, and reopens spool, together
When, it is pulled at valve ball 1102 to the water inlet pipe mouth of blow-off pipe 9 by traction steel wire 1101, is closed blow-off pipe 9, the valve of switching valve 8
Core is in 90 ° of opening states, and water flows out after 140 mesh filter screen filtrations at cartridge filter 7 and water outlet 2 from water outlet 2.
If Fig. 2 illustrates that cartridge filter 7 has blocking when the reading of two pressure gauges is inconsistent, need open blowdown valve 3 into
Row blowdown.Specific operation process is:When blowdown valve 3 is opened, increase suddenly with the pressure difference at 3 mouthfuls of blowdown valve in carbon steel cylinder 6,
High pressure water promotes to the right valve ball 1102, and into blow-off pipe 9, while valve ball 1102 hauls traction steel wire 1101 and overcomes spring
10 elastic force, it is 0 ° of closed state to make switching valve 8, and flow forms a cycle around switching valve 8, before cartridge filter 7
Chamber filter hole flows out, and part flow is under carbon steel cylinder 6 and the effect of 9 inside and outside differential pressure of blow-off pipe, by the filter hole of 7 back cavity of cartridge filter
It flows into, is flowed out by blow-off pipe 9, realize the backwash to 7 back cavity of cartridge filter, pollutant water is made to flow to blowdown valve 3 simultaneously from blow-off pipe 9
Discharge.In order to facilitate blowdown, a dredge pump can be increased outside blowdown valve 3, it is more rapid and easily sewage is discharged.
The range of the requires of the utility model protection is not limited to the above specific implementation mode, for those skilled in the art
Speech, the utility model can there are many deformation and change, it is all within the design of the utility model and principle made by any repair
Change, improve and equivalent replacement should be all included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic backwash water filter, it is characterised in that:Including carbon steel cylinder(6), the carbon steel cylinder(6)Before
End is water inlet(1), rear end is water outlet(2);The water inlet(1)Place is equipped with discharge pressure table(4), the water outlet(2)
Place is equipped with discharge pressure table(5);The carbon steel cylinder(6)Cartridge filter is inside installed(7), the cartridge filter(7)Interposition installs
There is switching valve(8), the switching valve(8)Spool on front side of connecting spring(10)One end, the spring(10)The other end is fixed on
Cartridge filter(7)Inner wall or carbon steel cylinder(6)On inner wall;The cartridge filter(7)Rear end face on be connected with blow-off pipe(9),
Blow-off pipe(9)It is pierced by carbon steel cylinder(6)Blowdown valve is installed(3);The blow-off pipe(9)Water inlet be equipped with valve ball(1102),
The valve ball(1102)It is fixedly connected with traction steel wire(1101), the traction steel wire(1101)One end is fixedly connected on switching valve
(8)Spool on rear side of, the other end be fixed on blow-off pipe(9)On wall.
2. automatic backwash water filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet(1)Place is equipped with
10 mesh filter screens;The water outlet(2)Place is equipped with 140 mesh filter screens.
3. automatic backwash water filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The 10 mesh filter screen and 140
Mesh filter screen is all made of stainless steel.
4. automatic backwash water filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cartridge filter(7)Using not
Rust steel material, cartridge filter(7)On sieve pore be 120 mesh.
5. automatic backwash water filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve ball(1102)Using not
Rust steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721758889.5U CN207708625U (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | Automatic backwash water filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721758889.5U CN207708625U (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | Automatic backwash water filter |
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CN207708625U true CN207708625U (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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CN201721758889.5U Active CN207708625U (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | Automatic backwash water filter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107982986A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-04 | 大同煤矿集团有限责任公司 | Automatic backwash water filter |
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2017
- 2017-12-16 CN CN201721758889.5U patent/CN207708625U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107982986A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-04 | 大同煤矿集团有限责任公司 | Automatic backwash water filter |
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