CN207707954U - Retractor - Google Patents

Retractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207707954U
CN207707954U CN201720673480.7U CN201720673480U CN207707954U CN 207707954 U CN207707954 U CN 207707954U CN 201720673480 U CN201720673480 U CN 201720673480U CN 207707954 U CN207707954 U CN 207707954U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing pipe
extension rod
control device
arm
retractor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720673480.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文刚
畅涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xianyang Hospital Of Yan'an University
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201720673480.7U priority Critical patent/CN207707954U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207707954U publication Critical patent/CN207707954U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of retractors, including multiple traction pawls;It is each to retract pawl including fixing pipe, extension rod and length control device;Length control device is installed on inside fixing pipe, and the power end lateral wall of extension rod fits in fixing pipe madial wall, is connect with length control device, and the external part of extension rod stretches out fixing pipe.Retractor in the utility model retracts pawl and is set as extensible structure, the extension elongation for retracting pawl can be adjusted according to use demand, to meet the use of different patients, different parts.

Description

Retractor
Technical field
The utility model is related to perform the operation to retract equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of retractor.
Background technology
Good exposed surgery location is the key that ensure that operation is smoothed out.The prior art is mostly to rely on retractor by group Traction is knitted, to facilitate operation.During neurosurgery, it is often used retractor, but in use, each The case where patient, is all variant, in order to adapt to the concrete condition of different patient incisions so that linked groups are fully pulled, and are ensured The exposure of operating field clinically needs the retractor using different size, to ensure fully to retract.But replace retractor not It is only cumbersome and increase operation cost.
Utility model content
To solve in the prior art, technical problem poor for applicability, the technical solution of the utility model existing for retractor It is as follows:
Retractor in the utility model, including multiple traction pawls;Each traction pawl includes fixing pipe, extension rod And length control device;The length control device is installed on inside the fixing pipe, the power end lateral wall of the extension rod The fixing pipe madial wall is fitted in, is connect with the length control device, the external part of the extension rod stretches out the fixation Pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the length control device includes compressed spring, draught line and retracting device; One end of the compressed spring is connect with the power end of the extension rod, in the other end of the compressed spring and the fixing pipe Wall is bonded;Described draught line one end is connect with the power end of the extension rod, and the other end of the draught line passes through the fixation Pipe is connect with the retracting end of the retracting device.
In a preferred embodiment, the retracting device includes winder and rocking bar;The rocking bar and the volume The power axis connection of line device, the draught line are wound on the winder.
In a preferred embodiment, including pedestal;The base outer wall installs the retracting device.
In a preferred embodiment, it including tong arm and cranks arm;The traction pawl, institute is arranged in the front end of the tong arm The end for stating tong arm is flexibly connected with described one end of cranking arm, and the other end cranked arm is connect with the pedestal.
In a preferred embodiment, the tong arm is connect with described crank arm by joint structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the ratio at crank arm thickness and the tong arm thickness bottom is 2:1.
Retractor in the utility model, compared with prior art, advantage is:
Retractor in the utility model retracts pawl and is set as extensible structure, can be adjusted according to use demand and retract pawl Extension elongation, to meet the use of different patients, different parts.Meanwhile the thickness of the thickness cranked arm and tong arm being arranged It is 1.5~2:1, the thickness cranked arm is increased, the stability of retractor is increased.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of retractor in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained without creative efforts Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the retractor of the utility model, including multiple traction pawls 1;It is each to retract pawl 1 including fixing pipe 1-1, extension rod 1-2 and length control device;Length control device is installed on inside fixing pipe 1-1, the power end of extension rod 1-2 Lateral wall fits in fixing pipe 1-1 madial walls, and the power end setting ring of extension rod 1-2 fills protrusion, and fixing pipe 1-1 is inserted into extension The cyclic annular baffle extended to tube hub, cyclic annular baffle and projection contacts are arranged in one end port of bar 1-2, prevent extension rod 1-2 de- From fixing pipe 1-1, the power end that extension rod 1-2 is located inside fixing pipe 1-1 is connect with length control device, extension rod 1-2's External part stretches out fixing pipe.Realize that the external part extension elongation of extension rod 1-2 is controllable using length control device, to according to trouble The case where person, determines the traction pawl using which kind of length, without the retractor for needing to change different model, reduces and is chosen in surgical procedure Properly retractor is cumbersome, and saves the time.Meanwhile the retractor of the utility model, extension apparatus is simple, cost of manufacture It is low.
Wherein length control device includes compressed spring 1-3, draught line 1-4 and retracting device;One end of compressed spring 1-3 It is connect with the power end of extension rod 1-2, the other end of compressed spring 1-3 is bonded with fixing pipe 1-1 inner walls;The one end draught line 1-4 It is connect with the power end of extension rod 1-2, the other end of draught line 1-4 passes through the retracting end of fixing pipe 1-1 and retracting device to connect. Retracting device includes winder 1-5 and rocking bar 1-6;The power axis connection of rocking bar 1-6 and winder 1-5, draught line 1-4 are wound in On winder 1-5.When needing to adjust the external part extension elongation of extension rod 1-2, hand rocking bar 1-6, rocking bar 1-6 drives spiral Device 1-5 rotations, make the draught line 1-4 being wound on winder 1-5 drive extension rod 1-2 to fixing pipe 1-1 internal motions, thus Shorten extension rod 1-2 external part length, reaches suitable position, locking winder 1-5.Facilitate and is used according to medical staff It needs to adjust.
The retractor of the utility model further includes pedestal 2;2 outer wall of pedestal installs retracting device.Because retracting device is located at 2 outer wall of pedestal, therefore, even in use, the length of extension rod 1-2 can also be adjusted by retracting device.No It can influence to use.
The retractor of the utility model further includes tong arm 4 and cranks arm 5;The front end setting of tong arm 4 retracts pawl 1, the end of tong arm 4 5 one end of holding and crank arm are connected by joint structure, and 5 other end of cranking arm is connect with pedestal 2.Folding is also set up on pedestal 2 to adjust Device 3 adjusts the two folding angles cranked arm between 5 using folding regulating device 3.It wherein cranks arm the ratio of 4 thickness of 5 thickness and tong arm Example is 1.5:1, preferably 2:1.Increase by 5 purpose of thickness of cranking arm to be, increases the stability of the utility model retractor.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.

Claims (7)

1. retractor, including multiple traction pawls;It is characterized in that, each traction pawl includes fixing pipe, extension rod and length Spend control device;The length control device is installed on inside the fixing pipe, the power end lateral wall fitting of the extension rod It in the fixing pipe madial wall, is connect with the length control device, the external part of the extension rod stretches out the fixing pipe.
2. retractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length control device includes compressed spring, traction Line and retracting device;One end of the compressed spring is connect with the power end of the extension rod, the other end of the compressed spring It is bonded with the fixed inside pipe wall;Described draught line one end is connect with the power end of the extension rod, the draught line it is another End is connect across the fixing pipe with the retracting end of the retracting device.
3. retractor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the retracting device includes winder and rocking bar;It is described The power axis connection of rocking bar and the winder, the draught line are wound on the winder.
4. retractor according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that including pedestal;The base outer wall installs the volume Receiving apparatus.
5. retractor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that including tong arm and crank arm;The front end of the tong arm is arranged The traction pawl, the end of the tong arm are flexibly connected with described one end of cranking arm, and the other end cranked arm connects with the pedestal It connects.
6. retractor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the tong arm is connected with described crank arm by joint structure It connects.
7. retractor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the ratio of crank arm thickness and the tong arm thickness is 1.5~2:1.
CN201720673480.7U 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Retractor Expired - Fee Related CN207707954U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720673480.7U CN207707954U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Retractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720673480.7U CN207707954U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Retractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207707954U true CN207707954U (en) 2018-08-10

Family

ID=63063353

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720673480.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207707954U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Retractor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207707954U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111407337A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-14 冯星雨 Medical robot retractor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111407337A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-14 冯星雨 Medical robot retractor
CN111407337B (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-05-18 李桂珍 Medical robot retractor

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181116

Address after: 712000 No. 38 Wenlin Road, Weicheng District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: XIANYANG HOSPITAL OF YAN'AN UNIVERSITY

Address before: 712000 Collective Households of the 20th Bureau Hospital of Style Railway and Railway in Weicheng District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Co-patentee before: Chang Tao

Patentee before: Liu Wengang

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180810

Termination date: 20210612