CN207706115U - A kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating - Google Patents
A kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207706115U CN207706115U CN201820088843.5U CN201820088843U CN207706115U CN 207706115 U CN207706115 U CN 207706115U CN 201820088843 U CN201820088843 U CN 201820088843U CN 207706115 U CN207706115 U CN 207706115U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- self
- solar panel
- photovoltaic module
- photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating, including solar panel and aluminum alloy frame, the bottom of the solar panel is fixed on by lower packaging adhesive film on backboard, the side bonds that the top of the solar panel passes through upper packaging adhesive film and photovoltaic glass, it is provided with tapetum on the other side of the photovoltaic glass, and the other side of the photovoltaic glass is Nian Jie with anti-reflection film layer, the anti-reflection film layer and Nano self-cleaning coated adhesive, the backboard, solar panel and photovoltaic glass are each attached in aluminum alloy frame, the side of the aluminum alloy frame is fixedly installed rack, it is fixedly installed electric pushrod on the rack, the end of piston rod in the electric pushrod is fixedly connected with one end of electric telescopic rod.The utility model by be arranged tapetum, Nano self-cleaning coating, roller, sucker and cleaning cotton, solve conventional photovoltaic component glass surface cleaning measure it is single, clean incomplete problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to photovoltaic module technical field, specially a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating.
Background technology
Photovoltaic module is commonly called as solar panel, is cut by solar battery sheet or by laser cutting machine or steel-wire cutting machine
The solar cell for the different size opened combines composition, due to monolithic solar cell piece electric current and voltage all very
It is small, still they first connected obtain high voltage, then it is in parallel obtain high current after, then exported by a diode, and
And they are encapsulated on a stainless steel, aluminium or other nonmetallic frames, it installs the backboard of glass and the back side above, fill
Enter nitrogen, sealing, be collectively referred to as component, that is, photovoltaic module or says it is solar module, photovoltaic module is that solar energy is sent out
Most important part in core and solar power system in electric system, traditional photovoltaic module surface glass layer
Cleaning is difficult, therefore the utility model designs a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module surface glass layer to solve the above problems.
Through retrieval, Chinese patent grant number CN104467648A, Granted publication 2015.03.25 disclose a kind of photovoltaic group
The self-cleaning device of part, including：Panel layer, anti-reflection film layer and Nano self-cleaning coating, the anti-reflection film layer are pressed together on the face
On plate layer, the Nano self-cleaning coating is attached on the anti-reflection film layer, and the panel layer surface has several to be inwardly recessed
Recess, the Nano self-cleaning coating use nano-stephanoporate silicon dioxide film, the thickness of the nano-stephanoporate silicon dioxide film
Degree is 30-50nm.
The self-cleaning device of photovoltaic module in the patent has the following disadvantages：
1. the self-cleaning measure of the self-cleaning device of the photovoltaic module is single, self-cleaning effect unobvious；
2. the self-cleaning efficiency of the self-cleaning device of the photovoltaic module is low, and filth disposal is inconvenient, influences ambient enviroment.
Utility model content
（One）The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating, solves
The cleaning measure of conventional photovoltaic component glass surface is single, cleans incomplete problem.
（Two）Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal plating
Layer, including solar panel and aluminum alloy frame, the bottom of the solar panel are fixed on by lower packaging adhesive film on backboard, the battery
Villous is arranged on the other side of the photovoltaic glass by side bonds of upper packaging adhesive film and photovoltaic glass in the top of plate
Layer, and the other side of the photovoltaic glass is Nian Jie with anti-reflection film layer, the anti-reflection film layer and Nano self-cleaning coated adhesive, institute
It states backboard, solar panel and photovoltaic glass to be each attached in aluminum alloy frame, the side of the aluminum alloy frame, which is fixedly installed, puts
Frame is set, electric pushrod, the end of the piston rod in the electric pushrod and electric telescopic rod are fixedly installed on the rack
One end be fixedly connected, the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the one of tripod jiao, another the two of the tripod
Angle is fixedly connected with the both ends shaft of roller respectively, and the roller is abutted with Nano self-cleaning coating, and the surface of the roller is set
It is equipped with sucker.
Preferably, the photovoltaic glass is ultrawhite tempered glass, and the thickness of the photovoltaic glass is 3.2mm.
Preferably, the Nano self-cleaning coating is silica dioxide coating, and the thickness of the Nano self-cleaning coating is 30nm-
50nm。
Preferably, cell piece is provided on the solar panel, the cell piece is provided with several, several described batteries
Piece is arranged in determinant shape on solar panel.
Preferably, the sucker is provided with several, several suckers are uniformly arranged on the surface of roller, and described
Sucker is connected to the dust catcher for being arranged in drums inside.
Preferably, the surface of the roller is provided with cleaning cotton.
Preferably, the photovoltaic glass is integrally formed with tapetum.
（Three）Advantageous effect
The utility model provides a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating, has following advantageous effect：
（1）When needing self-cleaning, control electric telescopic rod extends and controls electric pushrod movement the utility model so that
Roller in the surface wipes of Nano self-cleaning coating, absorption, can not only clear up the dust on self-cleaning coat surface back and forth, can also be right
Some big sundries removals are clean, make the light by the way that Nano self-cleaning coating, sucker and cleaning cotton, multiple self-cleaning measure is arranged
The self-cleaning ability of volt component greatly enhances, and the dust on photovoltaic module surface is inhaled into dust catcher, avoids dirt and scatters and makes
At ambient contamination.
（2）The utility model reduces the reflection of sunlight, to increase the amount of incident of light by the way that tapetum is arranged.
（3）The utility model can not only dramatically increase photovoltaic glass by the way that anti-reflection film layer and Nano self-cleaning coating is arranged
The light transmittance of glass can also substantially reduce light reflection, and also self-cleaning function, it is possible to reduce rainwater, dust etc. are to battery
The pollution of plate surface makes it keep cleaning, reduces light decay, and improve Generation Rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cross-sectional structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model.
In figure：It is 1 solar panel, 2 times packaging adhesive films, 3 backboards, packaging adhesive film on 4,5 photovoltaic glass, 6 tapetums, 7 anti-reflection thin
Film layer, 8 Nano self-cleaning coatings, 9 aluminum alloy frames, 10 cell pieces, 11 racks, 12 electric pushrods, 13 electric telescopic rods, 14 3
Corner bracket, 15 rollers, 16 suckers, 17 cleaning cottons.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating,
Including solar panel 1 and aluminum alloy frame 9, the bottom of solar panel 1 is fixed on by lower packaging adhesive film 2 on backboard 3, solar panel 1
Top is by side bonds of upper packaging adhesive film 4 and photovoltaic glass 5, and photovoltaic glass 5 is ultrawhite tempered glass, and photovoltaic glass 5
Thickness be 3.2mm, be provided with tapetum 6 on the other side of photovoltaic glass 5, photovoltaic glass 5 is integrally formed with tapetum 6,
By the way that tapetum 6 is arranged, reduce the reflection of sunlight, to increase the amount of incident of light, and the other side of photovoltaic glass 5 with
Anti-reflection film layer 7 is bonded, and anti-reflection film layer 7 is Nian Jie with Nano self-cleaning coating 8, and Nano self-cleaning coating 8 is silica dioxide coating, and
The thickness of Nano self-cleaning coating 8 is 30nm-50nm can not only be shown by the way that anti-reflection film layer 7 and Nano self-cleaning coating 8 is arranged
The light transmittance for increasing photovoltaic glass 5 is write, light reflection, and also self-cleaning function can also be substantially reduced, it is possible to reduce rainwater,
The pollution to battery plate surface such as dust makes it keep cleaning, reduces light decay, and improve Generation Rate, backboard 3, solar panel 1 and light
Volt glass 5 is each attached in aluminum alloy frame 9, and the side of aluminum alloy frame 9 is fixedly installed rack 11, consolidates on rack 11
Surely it is provided with electric pushrod 12, the end of the piston rod in electric pushrod 12 is fixedly connected with one end of electric telescopic rod 13, electricity
The other end of dynamic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with one jiao of tripod 14, the another two corners of tripod 14 both ends with roller 15 respectively
Shaft is fixedly connected, and roller 15 is abutted with Nano self-cleaning coating 8, and the surface of roller 15 is provided with sucker 16, and sucker 16 is arranged
There are several, several suckers 16 are uniformly arranged on the surface of roller 15, and sucker 16 and the dust suction that is arranged inside roller 15
Device is connected to, and the surface of roller 15 is provided with cleaning cotton 17, cell piece 10 is provided on solar panel 1, if cell piece 10 is provided with
Dry, several cell pieces 10 are arranged in determinant shape on solar panel 1.
In use, when needing self-cleaning, control electric telescopic rod 13 extends and controls the movement of electric pushrod 12 so that rolling
Cylinder 15 in the surface wipes of Nano self-cleaning coating 8, absorption, can not only clear up the dust on 8 surface of self-cleaning coat back and forth, can also
It is clean to some big sundries removals, by the way that Nano self-cleaning coating 8, sucker 16 and cleaning cotton 17, multiple self-cleaning measure is arranged
So that the self-cleaning ability of the photovoltaic module greatly enhances, and the dust on photovoltaic module surface is inhaled into dust catcher, avoids dirt
Object, which scatters, causes ambient contamination.
It can to sum up obtain, the utility model is by being arranged tapetum 6, Nano self-cleaning coating 8, roller 15, sucker 16 and cleaning
Cotton 17, solve conventional photovoltaic component glass surface cleaning measure it is single, clean incomplete problem.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating, including solar panel（1）And aluminum alloy frame（9）, it is characterised in that：Institute
State solar panel（1）Bottom pass through lower packaging adhesive film（2）It is fixed on backboard（3）On, the solar panel（1）Top pass through upper envelope
Fill glued membrane（4）With photovoltaic glass（5）A side bonds, the photovoltaic glass（5）The other side on be provided with tapetum（6）, and
The photovoltaic glass（5）The other side and anti-reflection film layer（7）Bonding, the anti-reflection film layer（7）With Nano self-cleaning coating（8）
Bonding, the backboard（3）, solar panel（1）And photovoltaic glass（5）It is each attached to aluminum alloy frame（9）It is interior, the aluminum alloy frame
（9）Side be fixedly installed rack（11）, the rack（11）On be fixedly installed electric pushrod（12）, described electronic
Push rod（12）The end of interior piston rod and electric telescopic rod（13）One end be fixedly connected, the electric telescopic rod（13）It is another
One end and tripod（14）One jiao be fixedly connected, the tripod（14）Another two corners respectively with roller（15）Both ends shaft
It is fixedly connected, the roller（15）With Nano self-cleaning coating（8）It abuts, and the roller（15）Surface be provided with sucker
（16）.
2. a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The photovoltaic glass
（5）For ultrawhite tempered glass, and the photovoltaic glass（5）Thickness be 3.2mm.
3. a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Nano self-cleaning
Coating（8）For silica dioxide coating, and the Nano self-cleaning coating（8）Thickness be 30nm-50nm.
4. a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar panel
（1）On be provided with cell piece（10）, the cell piece（10）Several are provided with, several described cell pieces（10）In determinant
Shape is arranged in solar panel（1）On.
5. a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sucker（16）
Several are provided with, several described suckers（16）It is uniformly arranged on roller（15）Surface, and the sucker（16）With setting
In roller（15）Internal dust catcher connection.
6. a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller（15）
Surface be provided with cleaning cotton（17）.
7. a kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The photovoltaic glass
（5）With tapetum（6）It is integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820088843.5U CN207706115U (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820088843.5U CN207706115U (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207706115U true CN207706115U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63034257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820088843.5U Active CN207706115U (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A kind of self-cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal coating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207706115U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109194277A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州英鹏新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy cleaning support |
| CN111509053A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-08-07 | 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 | Efficient self-cleaning carbon-doped boron nitride nano-coating photovoltaic module and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-19 CN CN201820088843.5U patent/CN207706115U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109194277A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州英鹏新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy cleaning support |
| CN111509053A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-08-07 | 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 | Efficient self-cleaning carbon-doped boron nitride nano-coating photovoltaic module and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Self -cleaning photovoltaic module watch crystal cladding material Effective date of registration: 20200623 Granted publication date: 20180807 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Sanshui branch Pledgor: GUANGDONG ZHENSEN NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980003357 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20180807 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Sanshui branch Pledgor: GUANGDONG ZHENSEN NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980003357 |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240613 Address after: 528000, No. 104-1, 1st Floor, Building 2, No. 13 Xile Avenue East, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Zhensen electric energy Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 528137 No. 102 and 103, Building C, Building F2, No. 21, Zone B, Sanshui Center Science and Technology Industrial Zone, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG ZHENSEN NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |