CN207697735U - A kind of skate remote monitoring and management system - Google Patents

A kind of skate remote monitoring and management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207697735U
CN207697735U CN201820006795.0U CN201820006795U CN207697735U CN 207697735 U CN207697735 U CN 207697735U CN 201820006795 U CN201820006795 U CN 201820006795U CN 207697735 U CN207697735 U CN 207697735U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
skate
mobile terminal
iron shoe
intelligent iron
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820006795.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伊军庆
刘林学
张小田
邹爱民
仇志强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820006795.0U priority Critical patent/CN207697735U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of skate remote monitoring and management system, including Intelligent iron shoe, the mobile terminal that is connect with Intelligent iron shoe, and the middle control management device being connect with mobile terminal;Middle control management device includes the information collection component being wirelessly connected with mobile terminal, and the monitor supervision platform component being connect with information collection component;After rail is put in Intelligent iron shoe installation, information collection component obtains the location information of mobile terminal, and location information is sent to monitor supervision platform component.The utility model can be by keeping positioning result more accurate the positioning of intelligent terminal, improve setting accuracy, realize the information system management of Intelligent iron shoe, it is ensured that the safe and stable operation of anti-slip relevant device has effectively ensured and stopped rolling stock and the safety of other railway equipments and personnel.

Description

A kind of skate remote monitoring and management system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of train braking safety, in particular to a kind of skate remote monitoring and Management system.
Background technology
Anti-slip metal shoe (scotch block) is for preventing locomotive, vehicle from the anti-slip equipment of car slipping accident occurs, its advantage is that peace Full good reliability, easy to use and flexible, cost are less expensive, are a kind of security protection products that technological means is more mature, The current department of railway transportation at home and abroad generally uses.Skate is divided into according to application method:Common skate and self-locking skate.
Currently, the skate used on China railways station, is all bilateral brake shoe, composition is divided into two parts:Bottom The head and.Bottom:In wheel pedal after sole, wheel is blocked using head, shoes is made to be slided jointly with wheel and play braking action. Toe-cap, baffle two parts are divided in head.The braking of so-called skate, exactly one with or two with placing skate on rail, rolls forward It is just slided along rail after skate on pressure wheel, sliding friction is become from rolling friction between wheel track, detent roller is prevented to advance, play braking Effect.Skate is suitable for various various sizes of rail levels and uses, and when vehicle wheel is to setting foot on scotch block, scotch block locking device is certainly It is dynamic to open, it is run with vehicle synchronous, and can smooth out and pass through rail joint;When vehicle wheel to back off scotch block when, scotch block closing Automatic blocking on rail level, is reached effectively anti-slip by device, best antitheft effect.
Existing skate, railway relevant staff after being connected to the instruction of administrative staff, for needing to carry out When the train of braking is braked, skate can only be installed into upper rail manually by staff, what administrative staff can not be long-range Judge whether the installation site of the skate is correct and whether in place to install, and cannot remotely understand specific installation situation in time, no Can to whether installation is complete, with the presence or absence of mistake place, operation and management whether specification situations such as understood in real time, to manage Work brings big inconvenience, and huge security risk is brought for train safety braking.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of skate remote monitoring and management systems, to solve the prior art Present in it is insufficient.
To solve the above problems, a kind of skate remote monitoring of the utility model offer and management system, including:
Intelligent iron shoe, the mobile terminal being connect with the Intelligent iron shoe, and the middle keyholed back plate that is connect with the mobile terminal Manage device;
The middle control management device includes the information collection component being wirelessly connected with the mobile terminal, and with the letter Cease the monitor supervision platform component of acquisition component connection;
After rail is put in Intelligent iron shoe installation, described information acquisition component obtains the location information of the mobile terminal, And the location information is sent to the monitor supervision platform component.
Preferably, the Intelligent iron shoe includes first processor, and the position inspection being connect with the first processor Survey component, the first positioning component, the first communication connection component and the first power supply management component;
The position detection component is installed in place situation for detect the Intelligent iron shoe;
First positioning component, for being positioned to the Intelligent iron shoe;
The first communication connection component, for the communication connection of the mobile terminal and the middle control management device and Data interaction;
The first power supply management component, for being powered management to the Intelligent iron shoe.
Preferably, the Intelligent iron shoe further includes the temperature pre-warning component being connect with the first processor;
The temperature pre-warning component includes that temperature sensing unit and the alarm being connect with the temperature sensing unit judge list Member;
The alarm judging unit, the Current Temperatures for being obtained in the temperature sensing unit are more than preset temperature threshold When send out alarm.
Preferably, the position detection component includes acceleration detecting unit, inclination angle detection unit and infrared distance measurement list Member and/or ultrasonic ranging unit.
Preferably, the mobile terminal includes second processor, and second connect with the second processor is fixed Hyte part, the second communication connection component, the second power supply management component and Distance Judgment alert component;
Second positioning component, for being positioned to the mobile terminal;
The second communication connection component, for the communication connection of the Intelligent iron shoe and the middle control management device and Data interaction;
The second power supply management component, for being powered management to the mobile terminal;
The Distance Judgment alert component, it is pre- for exceeding at a distance from the mobile terminal is between the Intelligent iron shoe If sending out alarm when safe distance.
Preferably, the mobile terminal further includes the display module and input module being all connected with the second processor;
The input module, the information corresponding with the Intelligent iron shoe for obtaining input or scanning;
The display module is shown for the working condition to the mobile terminal.
Preferably, the skate remote monitoring and management system further include for whole to the Intelligent iron shoe and the movement End is positioned and is generated the base station of the location information;
The base station includes third processor, and the storage assembly and communication interaction being all connected with the third processor Component;
The storage assembly, for being stored to external data;
The communication interaction component is used for and described information acquisition component, the Intelligent iron shoe and the mobile terminal Data interaction, ranging and positioning.
Preferably, the storage assembly includes ROM cell and ram cell.
Preferably, the skate remote monitoring and management system further include skate storing apparatus;
The skate storing apparatus includes accommodating component and connecting and be used for being positioned over the appearance with the receiving component Receive component internal the Intelligent iron shoe carry out charge and discharge third power supply management component.
Preferably, the skate storing apparatus further includes that component is matched in the identification being connect with the receiving component.
A kind of skate remote monitoring of the utility model offer and management system, including Intelligent iron shoe and the Intelligent iron shoe The mobile terminal of connection, and the middle control management device that is connect with the mobile terminal;The middle control management device includes and institute State mobile terminal be wirelessly connected and for obtain the mobile terminal location information information collection component, and with the letter Cease the monitor supervision platform component of acquisition component connection.The utility model obtains related position information by information collection component, can have Effect prevents from leading to deviations due to only carrying out positioning to the Intelligent iron shoe for being positioned over train bottom for being easy to be a greater impact, Setting accuracy can be improved, and then make administrative staff can by keeping positioning result more accurate the positioning of intelligent terminal Know the concrete condition of the installation of the Intelligent iron shoe in real time by middle control management device in real time, no to Intelligent iron shoe installation is complete, Placed with the presence or absence of mistake, operation and management whether specification situations such as accomplish to grasp in real time, realize the information-based pipe of Intelligent iron shoe Reason, it is ensured that the safe and stable operation of anti-slip relevant device, effectively ensured stop rolling stock and other railway equipments and The safety of relevant staff.
Description of the drawings
It should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore it is not construed as Restriction to range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the device connection diagram of system;
Fig. 2 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the structural schematic diagram of the Intelligent iron shoe of system;
Fig. 3 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the structural schematic diagram of the mobile terminal of system;
Fig. 4 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the work(structural schematic diagram of the middle control management device of system;
Fig. 5 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the structural schematic diagram of the base station of system;
Fig. 6 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the structural schematic diagram of the skate storing apparatus of system;
Fig. 7 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the assembly circuit figure of the Intelligent iron shoe of system;
Fig. 8 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the assembly circuit figure of the mobile terminal of system;
Fig. 9 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the assembly circuit figure of the information collection component of system;
Figure 10 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the work(assembly circuit figure of the base station of system;
Figure 11 is the utility model skate remote monitoring and manages the assembly circuit figure of the skate storing apparatus of system.
Main element symbol description
1- skates remote monitoring and management system;
11- Intelligent iron shoes;111- first processors;112- position detection components;1121- infrared distance measurements unit 1121; 1122- ultrasonic ranging units;1123- acceleration detecting units;1124- inclination angle detection units;The first positioning components of 113-; 114- first communicates to connect component;115- the first power supply management components;116- temperature pre-warning component 1161- temperature sensing units; 1162- alarm judging units;
12- mobile terminals;121- second processors;The second positioning components of 122-;123- second communicates to connect component;124- Second power supply management component;125- Distance Judgment alert components;126- display modules;127- input modules;
Control management device in 13-;131- information collection components;132- monitor supervision platform components;
The base stations 14-;141- third processors;142- storage assemblies;1421-ROM units;1422-RAM units;143- is logical Believe interactive component;
15- skate storing apparatus;151- accommodates component;Tri- power supply management components of 152-;Component is matched in 153- identifications.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, the various embodiments of the disclosure will be described more fully in conjunction with attached drawing.The disclosure can have various realities Example is applied, and can adjust and change wherein.Therefore, it will in more detail be retouched with reference to the specific embodiment being shown in the accompanying drawings State the disclosure.It should be understood, however, that:There is no the meanings that the various embodiments of the disclosure are limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein Figure, but the disclosure should be interpreted as covering all adjustment in the spirit and scope for the various embodiments for falling into the disclosure, etc. Jljl and/or alternative.Description taken together with the accompanying drawings, the same element of same reference numerals.
Hereinafter, disclosed in the term " comprising " that can be used in the various embodiments of the disclosure or " may include " instruction Function, operation or the presence of element, and do not limit the increase of one or more functions, operation or element.
In the various embodiments of the disclosure, it includes listing file names with to state "or" or " at least one of A or/and B " Any combinations of word or all combinations.For example, statement " A or B " or " at least one of A or/and B " may include A, may include B may include A and B both.
The statement (" first ", " second " etc.) used in the various embodiments of the disclosure can be modified in various implementations Various constituent element in example, but respective sets can not be limited into element.For example, presented above be not intended to limit the suitable of the element Sequence and/or importance.The purpose presented above for being only used for differentiating an element and other elements.For example, the first user fills It sets and indicates different user device with second user device, although the two is all user apparatus.For example, not departing from each of the disclosure In the case of the range of kind embodiment, first element is referred to alternatively as second element, and similarly, second element is also referred to as first Element.
It should be noted that:It, can be by the first composition member if a constituent element ' attach ' to another constituent element by description Part is directly connected to the second constituent element, and " connection " third can be formed between the first constituent element and the second constituent element Element.On the contrary, when a constituent element " being directly connected to " is arrived another constituent element, it will be appreciated that in the first constituent element And second third constituent element is not present between constituent element.
The term used in the various embodiments of the disclosure is used only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and not anticipates In the various embodiments of the limitation disclosure.As used herein, singulative is intended to also include plural form, unless context is clear Chu it is indicated otherwise.Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have There is meaning identical with the various normally understood meanings of embodiment one skilled in the art of the disclosure.The term (term such as limited in the dictionary generally used) is to be interpreted as having and situational meaning in the related technical field Identical meaning and the meaning that Utopian meaning or too formal will be interpreted as having, unless in the various of the disclosure It is clearly defined in embodiment.
With reference to figure 1-11, the utility model provides a kind of 11 security system 1 of Intelligent iron shoe, including:
Intelligent iron shoe 11, the mobile terminal 12 being connect with the Intelligent iron shoe 11, and connect with the mobile terminal 12 Middle control management device 13.
The middle control management device 13 includes being wirelessly connected with the mobile terminal 12 and for obtaining the mobile terminal The information collection component 131 of 12 location information, and the monitor supervision platform component 132 that is connect with described information acquisition component 131.
After rail is put in Intelligent iron shoe installation, described information acquisition component 131 obtains the positioning of the mobile terminal 12 Information, and the location information is sent to the monitor supervision platform component 132.
It is above-mentioned, it is to be understood that 11 system of Intelligent iron shoe is to prevent car slipping, mistake from placing and cancelling, do not place and remove The real-time management system of pin, non-standard operation, management lack of standardization etc., the safety which can prevent all human factors from bringing are asked Topic.Usually, skate is set in station and in train close to the platform both ends of track, is convenient to staff and is picked and placeed, In addition it can also be placed corresponding position indoors.In addition, the material of Intelligent iron shoe can include but is not limited to cast steel, or Person's steel plate welds material.
It is above-mentioned, it is to be understood that 11 system of Intelligent iron shoe provided by the utility model is using cordless communication network as base Plinth is managed by Intelligent iron shoe 11,11 storing apparatus of Intelligent iron shoe, handheld terminal, locating base station 14, data acquisition unit and in real time Software is managed, realizes being accurately positioned and effectively managing for skate, and skate is placed to staff in real time and cancels the whole of skate The working link of a flow carries out effective monitoring and management in real time.
Above-mentioned, mobile terminal 12 with the Intelligent iron shoe 11 for connecting, the related interaction data of acquisition Intelligent iron shoe 11, And the terminal that the hand-held of location information can be generated by base station 14 or worn with oneself.Can be and Intelligent iron shoe 11 and middle keyholed back plate Reason device 13 carries out the terminal device of communication connection, or the APP being installed in intelligent movable equipment, or pass through movement The related web site page that smart machine is loaded, and pass through the intelligent movable equipment itself or plug-in corresponding sensor Equal devices obtain required information.Wherein, intelligent movable equipment can include but is not limited to wifi module and GPS positioning Smart mobile phone, tablet computer of module etc..
Above-mentioned, there is mobile terminal 12 positioning function, the staff for directly operating Intelligent iron shoe 11 to install, tear open When unloading, moving, intelligent terminal is held or worn with oneself;As mobile terminal 12 is in intimate identical position with Intelligent iron shoe 11 It sets, so the location information by getting the mobile terminal 12, has as acquired the position of the Intelligent iron shoe 11, to make The administrative staff of monitor supervision platform component 132 grasp the case where installation or removal of specific Intelligent iron shoe 11 in real time.
It is above-mentioned, the communication path of mobile terminal 12 and Intelligent iron shoe 11:Mobile terminal 12 sends signals to middle control management device 13, Intelligent iron shoe 11 is fed back to again after the processing of middle control management device 13;Intelligent iron shoe 11 issues a signal to middle control management device 13, Mobile terminal 12 is fed back to again after the processing of middle control management device 13.
Above-mentioned, staff holds mobile terminal 12, upon receipt of the instructions, by the mobile terminal 12 with nearby or refer to Fixed Intelligent iron shoe 11 is matched, and then is carrying out the operations such as installation upper rail to the Intelligent iron shoe 11 according to instruction.
Above-mentioned, middle control management device 13 is the work station for the monitoring before and after the placement of Intelligent iron shoe 11, including information Acquisition component 131 and monitor supervision platform component 132.Wherein, information collection component 131 can be that data acquire in the present invention Device, data collector have wireless telecommunications and ethernet communication function, any base station 14 in radio function and station basic network Data exchange is can be carried out, ethernet feature and data server carry out data exchange.
It is above-mentioned, rail is put into the installation of Intelligent iron shoe 11, after being braked to corresponding train, described information acquisition component 131 The positioning letter for both obtaining the location information of the mobile terminal 12, or obtaining the Intelligent iron shoe and the mobile terminal Breath, and the location information is sent to the monitor supervision platform component, monitor supervision platform to the location information of above-mentioned mobile terminal, or The location information of person's mobile terminal and Intelligent iron shoe judges, to realize whether be installed in place progress for Intelligent iron shoe 11 Monitoring, and then realize monitoring of the middle control management device 13 by the monitor supervision platform component 132 to the Intelligent iron shoe 11 And management.In addition, information collection component 131 also can individually obtain the location information of Intelligent iron shoe 11, logical Intelligent iron shoe 11 is determined Position information is monitored the installation site of Intelligent iron shoe 11.To sum up, it may include following 3 kinds for the acquisition of location information Situation:
1, the location information of Intelligent iron shoe 11 is obtained;
2, the location information of mobile terminal 12 is obtained;
3, the location information of both Intelligent iron shoe 11 and mobile terminal 12 is obtained, and synthesis is carried out to two location informations and is examined Amount, to improve the accuracy of positioning result.
Above-mentioned, monitor supervision platform component 132 can be monitoring server in the present embodiment, which can be that high in the clouds takes Business device, or local side server.By Ethernet to the related data acquired in information collection component 131 at Reason, to treated that data are preserved, count, analyze, to make the administrative staff of monitor supervision platform component 132 grasp in real time The staff that Intelligent iron shoe 11 operates installs the case where Intelligent iron shoe 11.
For example, staff takes out Intelligent iron shoe 11, and the Intelligent iron shoe 11 is positioned over second rail in garage Headstock corresponding wheel under, after placing, mobile terminal 12 that 131 collecting work personnel of information collection component hold Location information, to make the staff of monitor supervision platform component 132 know the headstock for the train of current Intelligent iron shoe 11 The installment work at position terminates and meets installation specification.
The utility model obtains related position information by information collection component 131, can effectively prevent due to only to being easy The Intelligent iron shoe 11 for being positioned over train bottom being a greater impact, which carries out positioning, leads to deviations, can be by for intelligent end The positioning at end keeps positioning result more accurate, improves setting accuracy, and then makes administrative staff that can be managed in real time by middle keyholed back plate Device 13 knows the concrete condition of the installation of the Intelligent iron shoe 11 in real time, to being that no installation is complete, whether there is for Intelligent iron shoe 11 Mistake place, operation and management whether specification situations such as accomplish to grasp in real time, realize Intelligent iron shoe 11 information system management, it is ensured that The safe and stable operation of anti-slip relevant device, has effectively ensured stop rolling stock and other railway equipments and related work The safety of personnel.
Preferably, the Intelligent iron shoe 11 includes first processor 111, and is connect with the first processor 111 Position detection component 112, the first positioning component 113, first communication connection component 114 and the first power supply management component 115.
The position detection component 112 is installed in place situation for detect the Intelligent iron shoe 11.
First positioning component 113, for being positioned to the Intelligent iron shoe 11.
The first communication connection component 114, for logical with the mobile terminal 12 and the middle control management device 13 Letter connection and data interaction;
The first power supply management component 115, for being powered management to the Intelligent iron shoe 11.
Above-mentioned, power supply management module may include battery, battery charging management module, battery capacity detection module, battery Protect circuit;The wherein described battery can be lithium battery.
Above-mentioned, the first positioning component 113 may include realizing positioning in such a way that differential GPS and the/Big Dipper are positioned Component, can also include by relevant network base station 14 realize positioning component, or simultaneously include the above multiple assembly Synthesis is carried out to use and judge.
Above-mentioned, position detection component 112 carries out ranging and judgement, for example, peace for the installation site to Intelligent iron shoe 11 When holding position shifts, installs with wheel hypertelorism lead to not overall safety to train braking etc..
Preferably, the Intelligent iron shoe 11 further includes the temperature pre-warning component being connect with the first processor 111.
The temperature pre-warning component 116 includes temperature sensing unit 1161 and is connect with the temperature sensing unit 1161 Alarm judging unit 1162.
The alarm judging unit 1162, the Current Temperatures for being obtained in the temperature sensing unit 1161 are more than default Alarm is sent out when temperature threshold.
Above-mentioned, in the present invention, temperature sensing unit 1161 is temperature sensor.
It is above-mentioned, send a warning can by Intelligent iron shoe 11 carry phase playback frequency equipment is realized outside the Pass, It can sent out to the staff held by mobile terminal 12 by sending associated alarm information to mobile terminal 12 Alarm.
Preferably, the position detection component 112 includes acceleration detecting unit 1123, inclination angle detection unit 1124, with And infrared distance measurement unit and/or ultrasonic ranging unit 1122.
Above-mentioned, infrared distance measurement unit 1121 is infrared distance sensor in the present invention.
Above-mentioned, ultrasonic ranging unit 1122 is ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor in the present invention.
It is above-mentioned, it is to be understood that infrared distance sensor is a kind of sensing device, is with the measurement that infrared ray is medium System, wide range of measurement, the response time is short, is mainly used in modern science and technology, national defence and industrial or agricultural field.Infrared distance sensor Launch a branch of infrared light with the transmitting of a pair of of infrared signal and reception diode, the infrared distance sensor LDM301 utilized, The process that a reflection is formed after being irradiated to object is reflected into sensor and is followed by the collection of letters number, is then handled and is connect using ccd image The data with the time difference received are penetrated in transmitting-receiving.The distance of object is calculated after signal processor processes.This can not only be used In natural surface, it can also be used to add reflecting plate.Far measuring distance, very high frequency response are suitable in severe industrial environment.
It is above-mentioned, it is to be understood that since ultrasonic wave directive property is strong, energy expenditure is slow, the distance propagated in the medium Farther out, thus ultrasonic wave be frequently used for the measurement of distance, such as rangefinder and fill level measuring device can be by ultrasonic waves come real It is existing.It is often relatively rapid using ultrasound examination, conveniently, calculate it is simple, be easy to accomplish real-time control, and in measurement accuracy side Face can reach industrial practical requirement, therefore be also widely used in mobile robot development.
It is above-mentioned, ultrasonic ranging unit 1122 in Intelligent iron shoe 11 detect Intelligent iron shoe on rail with wheel away from From, and send out installation whether information in place, and by middle control management device 13 be transmitted to mobile terminal confirm.For detect away from From device or component can include but is not limited to infrared detection unit 1121 and/or ultrasonic detection unit in the present embodiment 1122;In the present invention, the one of device of the two can be used and use the two simultaneously as distance detection device, or simultaneously Comprehensive consideration is carried out to the result of multiple detection devices, such as is averaged, and then improves accuracy of detection.
Above-mentioned, the inclination angle detection unit 1124 in Intelligent iron shoe 11 can be sentenced by detecting the inclination angle of the Intelligent iron shoe 11 The posture of the installation site of disconnected Intelligent iron shoe 11, sends out the whether horizontal information of Intelligent iron shoe 11, and pass through middle control management device 13 are transmitted to the confirmation of mobile terminal 12.
Above-mentioned, the acceleration detecting unit in Intelligent iron shoe detects the transient acceleration of Intelligent iron shoe, to judge whether Car slipping, and mobile terminal 12 is transmitted to arrive the view of the scene by middle control management device 13 in time.
In addition, in the present invention, Intelligent iron shoe 11 can have following function, and be carried out in fact by corresponding module It is existing:
1, wireless telecommunications exchange data, ranging and positioning with base station 14;
2, infrared distance measurement, (measurement distance, inclination angle) in place whether, car slipping detection (detects acceleration) for detection installation;
3, electronic tag can wirelessly read skate information by handheld terminal;
4, inclination angle measures, and detects the levelness of installation;
5, monitoring cell electricity quantity, detects low battery, and whether detection battery is full of;
6, Charge Management, the adjustment of final voltage and limitation of charging, charging current adjustment and limitation;
7, battery protection, overshoot, cross put, overcurrent, short circuit, the protections such as overheat;
8, it alarms, car slipping, installs the alarms such as not in place, mounted angle is excessive, low battery, charging complete at dragging.
Preferably, the mobile terminal includes second processor 121, and connect with the second processor 121 Second positioning component 122, second communicates to connect component 123, the second power supply management component 124 and Distance Judgment alert component 125;
Second positioning component 122, for being positioned to the mobile terminal 12;
The second communication connection component 123, for logical with the Intelligent iron shoe 11 and the middle control management device 13 Letter connection and data interaction;
The second power supply management component 124, for being powered management to the mobile terminal 12;
The Distance Judgment alert component 125, between the mobile terminal 12 and the Intelligent iron shoe 11 away from Alarm is sent out when from beyond default safe distance.
Above-mentioned, Intelligent iron shoe 11 includes the first positioning component 113, the location information for generating the Intelligent iron shoe 11, Usually, staff is carrying out to Intelligent iron shoe 11 when the operations such as installing, move, dismantle, and mobile terminal 12 is all in work Make what personnel wore or held with oneself, so staff can consider mobile terminal 12 when being operated to Intelligent iron shoe 11 Positioning be Intelligent iron shoe 11 positioning.
But it is excessively remote at a distance from mobile terminal 12 if there is Intelligent iron shoe 11, then it just will appear the inaccurate feelings of positioning Condition, for example, 11 installation site of Intelligent iron shoe is second rail, and mobile terminal 12 is positioned over the 5th rail, then for movement The positioning of terminal 12 just will appear relatively large deviation.To solve the above-mentioned problems, mobile terminal 12 provided by the utility model is set It is equipped with Distance Judgment alert component 125, the distance between mobile terminal 12 and Intelligent iron shoe 11 are judged by the module, to make Staff reminds staff to keep Intelligent iron shoe 11 and corresponding mobile terminal when carrying out the installation of Intelligent iron shoe 11 12 keep in certain safe distance.
For example, distance is 3-5 meters between the rail in different tracks, distance is between two rails in a track 1.435 meters, mobile terminal 12 and the default safe distance of Intelligent iron shoe 11 are set as 1.5 meters, then are installed in staff When, it alarms if when Intelligent iron shoe 11 reaches 1.5 meters or more beyond the range apart from mobile terminal 12, prompts work people Both members deviate position, in fact it could happen that the situation of installation passage mistake is needed the position of mobile terminal 12 and Intelligent iron shoe 11 It is maintained within the scope of 1.5 meters.In addition, relative alarm information can also be sent to monitor supervision platform component 132, in order to administrative staff Grasp to relevant information.
Above-mentioned, the connection type of communication connection module is to be wirelessly connected, and can include but is not limited to 433M or Lora nets and passes Defeated mode or 3G/4G modes.
Above-mentioned, the second positioning component 122, in the present invention, station-keeping mode can include but is not limited to precise positioning And/or coarse positioning.
Preferably, the mobile terminal 12 further includes the display module 126 being all connected with the second processor 121 and defeated Enter component 127.
The input module 127, the information corresponding with the Intelligent iron shoe 11 for obtaining input or scanning.
The display module 126 is shown for the working condition to the mobile terminal 12.
Above-mentioned, input module 127 can include but is not limited to the inputs letter such as input keyboard, touch screen, camera barcode scanning component Breath obtains the component of information.
Above-mentioned, in the present invention, the concrete function of mobile terminal 12 can realize following work(by corresponding module Energy:
1, wireless telecommunications carry out data exchange, ranging, positioning with base station 14;
2, keyboard entry function;
3, crystal display;
4, storage inside function can store and exchange information with system;
5, scanning electron label function scans skate information by handheld terminal, is sent to background management system, confirmation is taken Take skate information and installation skate information whether correct;
6, the upper offline function of personnel;
7, the management information of duty room is received;
8, monitoring cell electricity quantity, detects low battery, and whether detection battery is full of;
9, Charge Management, the adjustment of final voltage and limitation of charging, charging current adjustment and limitation;
10, battery protection, overshoot, cross put, overcurrent, short circuit, the protections such as overheat;
11, warning message release confirmation;
12, it alarms, the alarms such as low battery, charging complete;
Preferably, 11 security system 1 of the Intelligent iron shoe further include for the skate and the mobile terminal 12 into Row positions and generates the base station 14 of the location information.
The base station 14 includes third processor 141, and the storage assembly being all connected with the third processor 141 142 and communication interaction component 143.
The storage assembly 142, for being stored to external data.
The communication interaction component 143 is used for and described information acquisition component 131, the Intelligent iron shoe 11 and the shifting Data interaction, ranging and the positioning of dynamic terminal 12.
It is above-mentioned, communication interaction component 143, for the interaction data between information collection component 131, networking between base station 14 Data interaction, ranging and positioning are carried out with Intelligent iron shoe 11 and mobile terminal 12.
Above-mentioned, base station 14 can be multiple, and can detect whether online, detection operation irregularity between base station 14 mutually, To orient the related base station 14 for exception occur.
It is above-mentioned, in the present embodiment, the function of following base station 14 may be implemented by corresponding module:
1, wireless telecommunications, exchange data with data collector, and networking between base station 14 is handed over skate and handheld terminal data Change, ranging, positioning;
2, external storage function;
3, it detects whether On-line funchon between base station 14, detects the base station 14 of operation irregularity;
4, the skate of operation irregularity is detected;
5, the handheld terminal of operation irregularity is detected;
Reference point is can be used as when 6, drawing station map;
Arbitrary base station 14 all can be used as reference point when 7, positioning;
8, function of solar charging;
9, battery electric shock function;
10, battery easy to disassemble can be replaced, and is finished to prevent continuous battery capacity rainy days;
Preferably, the storage assembly 142 includes ROM cell 1421 and ram cell 1422.
It is above-mentioned, it is to be understood that ROM is the abbreviation of read-only memory (Read-Only Memory), is that one kind can only Read the solid state semiconductor memory of prior stored data.Its characteristic be once storing data can not again by change or delete It removes.It is generally used for being not required in the often electronics of change data or computer system, and data will not disappear because power supply is closed.
It is above-mentioned, it is to be understood that random access memory (random access memory, RAM) is also referred to as " random Memory " is the internal storage that data are directly exchanged with CPU, is also main memory (memory).It can read and write at any time, and speed Degree quickly, usually as operating system or the ephemeral data storaging medium of other programs in being currently running.
Preferably, the skate remote monitoring and management system 1 further include skate storing apparatus 15;
The skate storing apparatus 15 includes accommodating component 151 and connecting and be used for placing with the receiving component 151 The Intelligent iron shoe 1 inside the receiving component 151 carries out the third power supply management component 152 of charge and discharge.
Preferably, the skate storing apparatus 15 further includes the identification matched group being connect with the receiving component 151 Part 153.
Above-mentioned, the skate storing apparatus 15 for accommodating Intelligent iron shoe 11 is to accommodate to fill correspondingly with Intelligent iron shoe 11 It sets, in the present invention, a stylobate station 14 is nearby arranged when being arranged in skate storing apparatus 15, to facilitate to Intelligent iron shoe 11 It is managed.For example, when Intelligent iron shoe 11 leaves skate storing apparatus 15 14 distance of base station is other than 2 meters nearby, prison is prompted Control platform assembly 132 Intelligent iron shoe 11 is removed, when Intelligent iron shoe 11 is carried apart from 14 distance of base station nearby when within 2 meters Show that 132 skate of monitor supervision platform component is returned.
Above-mentioned, each Intelligent iron shoe 11 has unique electronic tag, such as ID or number etc., and can be based on wireless network Mobile terminal 12 is sent to be identified by identification pairing component 153.Intelligent iron shoe 11 can be sent out when being taken Wireless signal is given to mobile terminal 12, completes the pairing with mobile terminal 12.Intelligent iron shoe 11 is parked in skate storing apparatus Wireless signal instruction can be sent out when in 15 and is given to mobile terminal 12, terminate the pairing with mobile terminal 12.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiment of understanding.
Utility model voice is bright, and the utility model is by the series of detailed descriptions listed above only for this The feasible embodiment of utility model illustrates, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed process equipment and work Skill flow.And do not mean that the utility model should rely on above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process and could implement.It is affiliated Those skilled in the art it will be clearly understood that any improvement to the utility model, to each raw material of the utility model product etc. Effect is replaced and the addition of auxiliary element, the selection etc. of concrete mode, all falls within the scope of protection of the utility model and the open scope Within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of skate remote monitoring and management system, which is characterized in that including:
Intelligent iron shoe, the mobile terminal being connect with the Intelligent iron shoe, and the middle keyholed back plate reason being connect with the mobile terminal fill It sets;
The middle control management device includes the information collection component being wirelessly connected with the mobile terminal, and is adopted with described information Collect the monitor supervision platform component of component connection;
After rail is put in Intelligent iron shoe installation, described information acquisition component obtains the location information of the mobile terminal, and will The location information is sent to the monitor supervision platform component.
2. skate remote monitoring as described in claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that the Intelligent iron shoe includes at first Manage device, and connect with the first processor position detection component, the first positioning component, first communicate to connect component and First power supply management component;
The position detection component is installed in place situation for detect the Intelligent iron shoe;
First positioning component, for being positioned to the Intelligent iron shoe;
The first communication connection component, is used for the communication connection with the mobile terminal and the middle control management device and data Interaction;
The first power supply management component, for being powered management to the Intelligent iron shoe.
3. skate remote monitoring as claimed in claim 2 and management system, which is characterized in that the Intelligent iron shoe further includes and institute State the temperature pre-warning component of first processor connection;
The temperature pre-warning component includes temperature sensing unit and the alarm judging unit being connect with the temperature sensing unit;
The alarm judging unit, the Current Temperatures for being obtained in the temperature sensing unit are sent out when being more than preset temperature threshold Go out alarm.
4. skate remote monitoring as claimed in claim 2 and management system, which is characterized in that the position detection component includes adding Speed detection unit, inclination angle detection unit and infrared distance measurement unit and/or ultrasonic ranging unit.
5. skate remote monitoring as described in claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes at second Manage device, and connect with the second processor the second positioning component, second communicate to connect component, the second power supply management group Part and Distance Judgment alert component;
Second positioning component, for being positioned to the mobile terminal;
The second communication connection component, is used for the communication connection with the Intelligent iron shoe and the middle control management device and data Interaction;
The second power supply management component, for being powered management to the mobile terminal;
The Distance Judgment alert component, for pacifying beyond default at a distance from the mobile terminal is between the Intelligent iron shoe Alarm is sent out when full distance.
6. skate remote monitoring as claimed in claim 5 and management system, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal further includes and institute State the display module and input module that second processor is all connected with;
The input module, the information corresponding with the Intelligent iron shoe for obtaining input or scanning;
The display module is shown for the working condition to the mobile terminal.
7. skate remote monitoring as described in claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that the skate remote monitoring and management System further includes for being positioned to the Intelligent iron shoe and the mobile terminal and generating the base station of the location information;
The base station includes third processor, and the storage assembly and communication interaction group being all connected with the third processor Part;
The storage assembly, for being stored to external data;
The communication interaction component, for the data with described information acquisition component, the Intelligent iron shoe and the mobile terminal Interaction, ranging and positioning.
8. skate remote monitoring as claimed in claim 7 and management system, which is characterized in that the storage assembly includes ROM mono- Member and ram cell.
9. skate remote monitoring as described in claim 1 and management system, which is characterized in that the skate remote monitoring and management System further includes skate storing apparatus;
The skate storing apparatus includes accommodating component and connecting and be used for being positioned over the receiving group with the receiving component The Intelligent iron shoe inside part carries out the third power supply management component of charge and discharge.
10. skate remote monitoring as claimed in claim 9 and management system, which is characterized in that
The skate storing apparatus further includes that component is matched in the identification being connect with the receiving component, for the intelligence The unique identities of skate are identified and match.
CN201820006795.0U 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of skate remote monitoring and management system Expired - Fee Related CN207697735U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201820006795.0U CN207697735U (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of skate remote monitoring and management system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108001477A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-08 伊军庆 A kind of skate remote monitoring and management system and its method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108001477A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-08 伊军庆 A kind of skate remote monitoring and management system and its method
CN108001477B (en) * 2018-01-03 2024-02-13 伊军庆 System and method for remotely monitoring and managing iron shoes

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