Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, is asked at least solving manual cleaning photovoltaic panel safety difference
Topic.
For this purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipments, for cleaning the light being arranged on photovoltaic board mount
Plate is lied prostrate, the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment includes:Rotating brushes and the motor for connecting the rotating brushes;
The rotating brushes includes:Hairbrush shaft, the rotation axis bearing sleeve being set in except the hairbrush shaft and setting
Cleaning hairbrush on rolling bearing set;
The hairbrush shaft is located at the top of photovoltaic panel and the coaxially connected motor, and the axial direction of the hairbrush shaft is parallel
The photovoltaic panel;
The photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment further includes:The sprayer for connecting the hairbrush shaft and spraying to photovoltaic panel.
Further, the number of the rotation axis bearing sleeve be it is multiple, multiple rotation axis bearing sleeves be spaced successively along
The axial series of the hairbrush shaft are arranged, and clearance space is equipped between the adjacent rotation axis bearing sleeve, and the sprayer includes
Multiple nozzles set in a row, each nozzle are located in each clearance space, and the injection direction of each nozzle hangs down
The axial direction of the straight hairbrush shaft and towards the photovoltaic panel.
Further, the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment further includes:Fixed hub is set in except the hairbrush shaft simultaneously position
In clearance space between the adjacent rotation axis bearing sleeve;The nozzle is arranged on the fixed hub, and from described solid
Dead axle set is protruding, and the nozzle connects the hairbrush shaft by the fixed hub.
Further, the hairbrush shaft is hollow, and the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment further includes:It is connect with the nozzle
Water pipe, the water pipe is fixedly installed in the hairbrush shaft and is arranged along the axial direction of hairbrush shaft.
Further, the end of hairbrush shaft is equipped with the water inlet being connect with water pipe, and the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment also wraps
It includes:The connection flexible pipe being connect with the water inlet.
Further, the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment further includes:Rack on the outside of the photovoltaic panel, the rack are set
Number be two, the photovoltaic panel is located between two racks, and the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment further includes:With the electricity
Machine connects and the transmission gear that engage with the rack, the coaxially connected hairbrush shaft of the transmission gear and described in
The end of hairbrush shaft.
Further, the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment further includes:The remote controler being connect with the motor.
Further, the motor is the motor with main story and reverse directions, and the rack is equipped with limit switch.
Further, the sprayer is equipped with the control valve for controlling the nozzle.
Further, the speed reducer between the transmission gear and motor is set.
The utility model is rotated by motor band electric brush shaft, and cleaning is realized photovoltaic panel in rotating brushes realization automatically,
So without artificial cleaning, danger is avoided.In turn, the sprayer sprayed to photovoltaic panel is set on photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment,
What can be cleaned is more clean.
Further, by the rack in the setting of the outside of photovoltaic panel for cleaning, photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is mobile
It is arranged on the rack, the working face of the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment passes through the photovoltaic panel;Thus, photovoltaic panel cleaning is set
It is standby just to have cleaned photovoltaic panel automatically on the move, without artificial cleaning, danger is avoided, and efficient.
In turn, photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is configured into transmission gear and the rotating brushes coaxially connected with the transmission gear,
Motor can provide the rotational power of rotating brushes and realize and walk on rack, thus reduce a set of power-equipment, subtract
Occupation of land and investment are lacked.
Specific implementation mode
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, existing control description of the drawings
The utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment of the utility model is arranged for cleaning in photovoltaic panel branch
Photovoltaic panel 5 on frame 50, photovoltaic panel 5 are fixed on holder 50;The photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment includes:
Two parallel tracks 1, for example, metal material are arranged on the photovoltaic board mount 50;Each track 1 is set
It sets in the outside of the photovoltaic panel, the direction of the track 1 can be with the side of the parallel photovoltaic panel;Track 1 is by photovoltaic
The part of the side of plate is arranged using straight line, is convenient for the movement of rotating brushes, track 1, can after the side Jing Guo photovoltaic panel
To use Curve Design, turned to realizing;
Rotating brushes (also referred to as rotating brush) for cleaning photovoltaic panel, it is mobile to be arranged on the track 1;It is described
The working face of rotating brushes passes through the photovoltaic panel 5;
Motor 2 connects the rotating brushes.Motor 2 drives rotating brushes to carry out cleaning action, due to the setting of track,
Motor can provide the power of cleaning and so that rotating brushes is walked in orbit, thus reduce a set of power-equipment, subtract
Occupation of land and investment are lacked.
Further, each track 1 is rack, and for example, stainless steel is made, to be arranged in the side of photovoltaic panel
Except, convenient for arrangement.
Further, the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment includes:The transmission for connecting with the motor and being engaged with the rack
Gear 3, and the transmission gear 3 of the rotating brushes coaxially connected with the transmission gear 3 are engaged with the rack, thus are realized
Rotating brushes movement in orbit, meanwhile, rotating brushes and transmission gear 3 are coaxially connected so that motor can provide rotation
Turn the rotational power of hairbrush, and can realize walking in orbit, thus reduces a set of power-equipment.Motor 2 and transmission gear 3
It can be connected by speed reducer, to realize speed control.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the rotating brushes includes:The coaxially connected cleaning hairbrush with the transmission gear 3
Shaft 41, the rotation axis bearing sleeve 40 being set in except the hairbrush shaft and it is arranged clear on the rotation axis bearing sleeve 40
Scouring of wool brush 45.Cleaning hairbrush 45 is for cleaning dust and foul.Rotation axis bearing sleeve 40 is rotated together with hairbrush shaft 41, rotation axis
Bearing sleeve 40 for example including rolling bearing, drives cleaning hairbrush 45 to be rotated in hairbrush shaft 41, realizes and rolls cleaning, can complete
The cleaning of the dust, frost, snow and other sundries of photovoltaic panel plate face.Cleaning hairbrush 45 can be made of fibers material or plastics.
Further, the rotating brushes further includes:The sprayer for connecting the hairbrush shaft 41 and spraying to photovoltaic panel,
In this way, water can be added, increase cleaning performance.
Further, the number of the rotation axis bearing sleeve 40 is multiple, can be 3,4,5 even more, multiple
The axial series along the hairbrush shaft 41 that the rotation axis bearing sleeve 40 is spaced successively are arranged, the adjacent rotation axis bearing sleeve
Clearance space is equipped between 40, the sprayer includes multiple nozzles 43 set in a row, and each nozzle 43 is located at respectively
In the clearance space, the vertical axial direction of the hairbrush shaft 41 and towards the photovoltaic panel 5 of the injection direction of each nozzle.
In this manner it is achieved that the reasonable Arrangement between cleaning hairbrush 45 and nozzle 43, the two are independent of each other, work in coordination, be collocated with each other,
Space is taken full advantage of, preferable fiting effect is realized.
Further, the rotating brushes further includes:Fixed hub 42 is set in except the hairbrush shaft 41 and is located at
In clearance space between the adjacent rotation axis bearing sleeve 40;Fixed hub 42 can be made of metal into for example, stainless steel
At when hairbrush shaft 41 rotates, fixed hub 42 is motionless;The nozzle 43 is arranged on the fixed hub 42, and from institute
It is protruding to state fixed hub 42, for example, extending radially out, the nozzle 43 connects the hairbrush by the fixed hub 42 and turns
Axis 41.In this manner it is achieved that the rotation of cleaning hairbrush 45, while realizing the fixation of nozzle 43, the two is independent of each other, and mutually matches
It closes, is collocated with each other, takes full advantage of space, realize preferable fiting effect.
Sprayer is equipped with the control valve (inlet valve) for controlling the nozzle, when use in winter, will be sprayed by control valve
Device water inlet close can, in order to avoid freeze or frosting.
Further, the motor 2 is the motor with main story and reverse directions, and the track 1 is equipped with limit switch.
When rotating brushes is walked to the end of track end or photovoltaic panel, when touching limit switch, photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment will
It runs in the opposite direction, and then realizes the reciprocation type movement of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, ensure that photovoltaic panel cleannes.
Further, the rotating brushes further includes:The water pipe 47 being connect with the nozzle 43, the fixation of the water pipe 47 are set
It is placed in the hairbrush shaft and is arranged along the axial direction of hairbrush shaft 41.Hairbrush shaft 41 can be hollow, and inside can be with
Equipped with water pipe 47, the end of hairbrush shaft 41 can be equipped with the water inlet being connect with water pipe 47, for connecting external water source.Water pipe
47 can be metal tube, or be plastic tube, in addition, the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment can also include:Connect with the water inlet
The connection flexible pipe connect, connection flexible pipe are plastic tube, in such manner, it is possible to as photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is moved.
Photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is located on photovoltaic board mount by the utility model, and rack is laid on before and after photovoltaic plate bracing frame
On crossbeam, rotating brushes, sprayer and connecting tube are installed in right over photovoltaic panel plate face, form spacing with plate face, distance is to revolve
Turn hairbrush and just contact with plate face to be advisable, a motor is set, the power that this motor is walked as rotating brushes machine equipment, this
Motor is that reciprocating walking may be implemented in Double-directional rotary, and then improves pan cleanliness.
Control system can also be arranged in photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, and the selection of operation mode can be carried out by control system.
Control system is divided into automatic, manual two kinds of operation modes, can carry out cleaning procedure setting according to external environment, be opened being equipped on the spot
Dynamic, stopping power operation cabinet, auto-programming are set as interval time, rotary electric machine and sprayer inlet valve are set as chain,
Can sequence be automatically brought into operation, can also unlock manual operation, according to site environment difference carry out individual operations achieve the purpose that cleaning.
When work, sprayer inlet valve is opened, motor drives the rotation that rotating brushes forms 360 degree, sprayer and rotation
Hairbrush works at the same time, and is cleaned to photovoltaic panel, under the driving of motor, by the occlusion of transmission gear, photovoltaic panel is made to clean
Equipment moves ahead in photovoltaic panel, and when equipment walking touches limit switch to end, photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment will be with opposite
Direction is run, and then realizes the reciprocation type movement of cleaning system, ensure that photovoltaic panel cleannes.Summer:Sprayer and rotation
Hairbrush is simultaneously using the cleaning work for carrying out photovoltaic panel plate face, winter:When use by sprayer water inlet close can, avoid
Since low temperature causes photovoltaic panel plate face to freeze, the effect of rotating brushes can also complete the dust of photovoltaic panel plate face, frost, snow and
The cleaning of other sundries.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, is not limited to the model of the utility model
It encloses.It can be combined with each other under conditions of not conflicting for each component part of the utility model, any those skilled in the art,
Made equivalent variations and modification under the premise of not departing from the design and principle of the utility model, it is new should all to belong to this practicality
The range of type protection.