CN207688441U - Wind column rectifying device of wind condition test equipment - Google Patents
Wind column rectifying device of wind condition test equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207688441U CN207688441U CN201721613017.XU CN201721613017U CN207688441U CN 207688441 U CN207688441 U CN 207688441U CN 201721613017 U CN201721613017 U CN 201721613017U CN 207688441 U CN207688441 U CN 207688441U
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- Prior art keywords
- wind
- baffle liner
- pipeline
- test equipment
- interior
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a windy state test equipment wind post fairing, include: pipeline fan and pipeline, the air intake department of pipeline is equipped with outer water conservancy diversion circle, and the macrostoma end of outer water conservancy diversion circle is connected with pipeline fan, and the osculum end of outer water conservancy diversion circle is connected with the macrostoma end of interior water conservancy diversion circle, and outer water conservancy diversion circle is equipped with the clearance with interior water conservancy diversion circle junction, is equipped with central fairing and rectification straight tube from interior to exterior in the pipeline in proper order, and the osculum end of interior water conservancy diversion circle is connected with the one end of rectification straight tube, and a tip part of central fairing is located in the osculum end of interior water conservancy. The utility model can lead the wind speed of each point of the cross section of the produced wind post which is 900cm away from the air outlet to be uniform, the error is less than +/-10 percent, and the requirement of the test method specified by the standard is met; the structure is compact, the power requirement on the used pipeline fan is several times less than that of the existing similar equipment, a large amount of power resources are saved, and meanwhile, the noise of a laboratory is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of gas heaters and gas-heating water heater wind condition test equipment, especially relate to
And a kind of gas heater and gas-heating water heater have the wind column fairing installed in wind condition test equipment.
Background technology
GB25034《Gas-heating water heater》Middle requirement must do under windy condition the detection of gas-heating water heater
Operation test;Experimental condition requires testing equipment that can generate " a cylinder of the about long a diameter of 60cm of 90cm/ in the front end of wind
Shape ".And wind speed can reach 12.5m/s, precision ± 10%;Also require it is distinguished and admirable should be parallel, no residual rotation.
To meet the above experimental condition, existing testing equipment is all mounted with huge air-flow at the air outlet of wind turbine
The air-flow rectification length of pipe section of rectification pipeline section, some detection devices is more than 5.5 meters.Because test method must be in plane in regulation
0 °, 45 °, 90 ° of angle and standing to angle is done experiment for 0 °+30 °, -30 ° respectively, and detected heating stove must right angle setting use, i.e.,
When doing the experiment of different angle, it is necessary to huge detection device, and so huge rectification pipeline section are installed in tall and big room,
The maximum wind velocity at its wind column section center or even is several times as much as edge wind speed also much larger than the wind speed at wind column section edge.Therefore exist
Some domestic national testing agencies, are all not carried out the detection for doing wind state to gas-heating water heater according to standard.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model, which provides one kind, wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, symbol
Test method requirement as defined in standardization.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
One kind having wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, including:Pipeline fan and pipeline, the air inlet of the pipeline
Place is equipped with outer baffle liner, and the big opening end of the outer baffle liner connect with the pipeline fan, the osculum end of the outer baffle liner and
The big opening end of interior baffle liner connects, and the outer baffle liner is equipped with gap with the interior baffle liner junction, and the pipeline is interior by interior
To center flow regulating barrels and rectification straight tube is equipped with successively outside, the osculum end of the interior baffle liner and one end of the rectification straight tube connect
It connects, the one end of the center flow regulating barrels is divided into the osculum end of the interior baffle liner.
Preferably, one end that the center flow regulating barrels are communicated with the interior baffle liner is tapered end face.
Preferably, the tapered end face is set in the osculum end of the interior baffle liner completely.
Preferably, aperture is equipped at the center of the tapered end face.
Preferably, injection fiaring cone is equipped at the air outlet of the pipeline.
Preferably, the outer baffle liner is connect with the interior baffle liner by gap holder, makes the outer baffle liner and institute
Stating interior baffle liner junction, there are gaps.
Preferably, the center flow regulating barrels are connect with the rectification straight tube by small rack.
Preferably, the rectification straight tube is connect with the pipeline by big holder.
Preferably, the inner wall of the pipe is equipped with quieter material.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:
1, the utility model is by being arranged gap and aperture, and allowing airflow into pipeline, to be divided into outer shroud low velocity wind column, center low
Fast wind column and cyclic annular high speed winds column, since there are outer shroud low velocity wind column and center low speed wind on the outside of cyclic annular high speed winds column and inside
Column makes the generation for reducing vortex when high speed flow forward, expansion drastically will not occur;
2, the utility model exit is equipped with injection fiaring cone, and air-flow at air outlet is made to be flowed to central axial direction, into
One step has fettered expanding outwardly for wind column;
3, the above collective effect can make the wind speed that the wind column of generation leaves section each point at air outlet 900cm uniform
Unanimously, error is less than ± 10%, complies with standard defined test method requirement;
4, wind column fairing provided by the utility model is compact-sized, the small several times of the existing same category of device of volume ratio, one
As laboratory can install and use;
5, wind column fairing provided by the utility model is less than the power requirement of the pipeline fan used existing similar
The several times of equipment save a large amount of electric power resource, while also just reducing the noise in laboratory.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagrams of one embodiment of the utility model
In figure:
1, pipeline fan 2, outer baffle liner 3, interior baffle liner
4, injection fiaring cone 5, air outlet 6, rectification straight tube
7, pipeline 8, center flow regulating barrels 9, gap
10, aperture
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect be more clearly understood, under
Face is made a kind of specific implementation mode of the utility model in conjunction with attached drawing and being illustrated, and described embodiment is that this practicality is new
Type a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment provides one kind wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, includes as shown in Figure 1:Pipeline fan 1
With pipeline 7,7 air inlet of pipeline is equipped with outer baffle liner 2, and the big opening end of outer baffle liner is connect with pipeline fan, outer baffle liner
Osculum end is connect with the big opening end of interior baffle liner 3, and outer baffle liner is equipped with gap 9 with interior baffle liner junction, is made into pipeline
Air-flow sub-fraction enters the annulus between pipeline and rectification straight tube by gap, since gap is smaller, so generate
Outer shroud wind column speed is relatively low;It is equipped with center flow regulating barrels 8 and rectification straight tube 6, the osculum of interior baffle liner in pipeline successively from the inside to the outside
End is connect with one end of rectification straight tube, and most of air-flow into pipeline is made directly to enter rectification straight tube at a high speed;Center flow regulating barrels
The one end communicated with interior baffle liner is tapered end face, and tapered end face is set in the osculum end of interior baffle liner completely, tapered end face
Aperture 10 is equipped at center, since center rectifying tube is located in rectification straight tube, it is whole that fraction air-flow can enter center by aperture
Flow cartridge, since orifice size is smaller, so wind speed is smaller, so the central air post speed generated is relatively low;At the air outlet 5 of pipeline
Equipped with injection fiaring cone 4, is conducive to exit wind column to center flow, reduces wind column and expand outwardly.Outer baffle liner and interior water conservancy diversion
Circle is connected by gap holder, and making outer baffle liner, there are gaps with interior baffle liner junction.Center flow regulating barrels are logical with rectification straight tube
Cross small rack connection.Rectification straight tube is connect with pipeline by big holder.Gap holder, small rack and/or big holder are U-shaped or Z
Shape, general holder are welded on outer barrel, and inner cylinder is fixed with bolt and nut and holder, structure as defined in every realization connection,
It is not limited only to rack form.
By adjusting the gap between outer baffle liner 2 and interior baffle liner 3, can adjust into pipeline 7 and center flow regulating barrels 8
Between annulus air volume;By the diameter for changing the aperture of 8 end face of center flow regulating barrels, thus it is possible to vary enter center
The air force of flow regulating barrels 8 makes to reach test requirements document in the wind speed for reaching each point at the section of air outlet predetermined distance
The concrete numerical value of wind speed, and section each point wind speed uniformity, gap 9 and aperture 10 can require specific according to different tests
Design.To be further reduced noise, quieter material is equipped in inner wall of the pipe.
When experiment, pipeline fan provides the air quantity of enough wind pressure to pipeline, and the air velocity that pipeline fan 1 sprays is very high,
The wind column of pipeline exit is easy to expand outwardly since circulation area becomes larger suddenly if being directly entered pipeline, and wind column dies down,
The utility model can effectively solve the problems, such as this, in use, after high-speed flow flows through outer baffle liner and interior baffle liner guiding, one is small
Fraction enters the annulus between pipeline and rectification straight tube by the gap between outer baffle liner and interior baffle liner, is formed
One outer shroud low velocity wind column;In addition sub-fraction air-flow enters from the aperture of center flow regulating barrels end face in the flow regulating barrels of center, is formed
One center low speed wind column;Most of air-flow enters the annulus between rectification straight tube and center flow regulating barrels, forms a height
Fast ring-type wind column.This wind column is when leaving the outlet of rectification straight tube, since there is Tongfang in the outside of high-speed annular wind column and inside
To the air-flow of flowing, not generating vortex, high-speed annular wind column caused by negative pressure substantially, urgency will not occur in quick flow forward
Acute expansion, and wind speed at entire wind column section can be made to tend to be uniform partly to spreading outside to inside.Wind column is when leaving air outlet
Because the effect of the injection fiaring cone outside air outlet generates the effect to the jet flow of central axial direction, further beam
Expanding outwardly for cyclic annular wind column is tied up.The annular wind column quickly flowed is in flow process, by smoothly inwardly or outwardly expanding
, reach apart from air outlet 900cm apart from when, basically formed a solid round wind column, and in this section
Place, from the axle center of wind column to the edge of wind column, the wind speed of each point is substantially uniform consistent, and error is less than ± 10%.
Pipeline fan power used in the utility model is reduced to 4.5 kilowatts by original tens kilowatts, saves a large amount of
Electric power resource.
The utility model allows airflow into pipeline and is divided into outer shroud low velocity wind column, center low speed by the way that gap and aperture is arranged
Wind column and cyclic annular high speed winds column, since there are outer shroud low velocity wind column and center low speed wind column on the outside of cyclic annular high speed winds column and inside,
Make the generation for reducing vortex when high speed flow forward, expansion drastically will not occur;It is whole that the utility model exit is equipped with injection
Flow cone makes air-flow at air outlet be flowed to central axial direction, has further fettered expanding outwardly for wind column;The above common work
With, the wind speed uniformity for the section each point that the wind column of generation leaves at air outlet 900cm, error can be made to be less than ± 10%,
Test method requirement as defined in complying with standard;Wind column fairing provided by the utility model is compact-sized, and volume ratio is existing same
The small several times of class equipment can be installed and used in general laboratory;Wind column fairing provided by the utility model is to using
Pipeline fan power requirement be less than existing same category of device several times, save a large amount of electric power resource, while also just reducing
The noise in laboratory.
In the description of the utility model embodiment unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, and for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand above-mentioned term with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
The utility model and simplified description for ease of description, specific side must be had by not indicating or implying the indicated device
Position, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate the technology of the utility model
Scheme, rather than its limitations, the scope of protection of the utility model are not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this practicality
It is novel to be described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Any technology people for being familiar with the art
Member within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment
Or variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features can be readily occurred in;And these modifications, variation or replacement,
The spirit and scope for the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution should all cover at this
Within the protection domain of utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is answered described is with scope of the claims
It is accurate.
Claims (9)
1. one kind having wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, including:Pipeline fan and pipeline, the air inlet of the pipeline
Equipped with outer baffle liner, the big opening end of the outer baffle liner is connect with the pipeline fan, the osculum end of the outer baffle liner with it is interior
The big opening end of baffle liner connects, and the outer baffle liner and the interior baffle liner junction are equipped with gap, in the pipeline by it is interior extremely
It is equipped with center flow regulating barrels and rectification straight tube successively outside, the osculum end of the interior baffle liner is connect with one end of the rectification straight tube,
The one end of the center flow regulating barrels is divided into the osculum end of the interior baffle liner.
2. according to claim 1 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:The center rectification
One end that cylinder is communicated with the interior baffle liner is tapered end face.
3. according to claim 2 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:The tapered end face
It is set in the osculum end of the interior baffle liner completely.
4. according to claim 3 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:The tapered end face
Center at be equipped with aperture.
5. according to claim 4 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:The pipeline goes out
Injection fiaring cone is equipped at air port.
6. according to any one of claims 1 to 4 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states outer baffle liner to connect by gap holder with the interior baffle liner, the outer baffle liner is made to be stayed with the interior baffle liner junction
There is gap.
7. according to claim 6 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:The center rectification
Cylinder is connect with the rectification straight tube by small rack.
8. according to claim 7 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:The rectification straight tube
It is connect by big holder with the pipeline.
9. according to claim 1 have wind condition test equipment wind column fairing, it is characterised in that:The inner wall of the pipe
Equipped with quieter material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721613017.XU CN207688441U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Wind column rectifying device of wind condition test equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721613017.XU CN207688441U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Wind column rectifying device of wind condition test equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207688441U true CN207688441U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
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ID=62999428
Family Applications (1)
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CN201721613017.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN207688441U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Wind column rectifying device of wind condition test equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108106014A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-01 | 天津市迅尔自控设备制造有限公司 | Wind column rectifying device of wind condition test equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721613017.XU patent/CN207688441U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108106014A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-01 | 天津市迅尔自控设备制造有限公司 | Wind column rectifying device of wind condition test equipment |
CN108106014B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2024-03-01 | 天津思睿德自动化科技有限公司 | Wind column rectifying device of wind state test equipment |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Effective date of abandoning: 20240301 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Effective date of abandoning: 20240301 |