A kind of damping force adjustable shock absorber
Technical field
The utility model is related to absorber technical field, specially a kind of damping force adjustable shock absorber.
Background technology
Damping shock absorber has compound vibration insulation and noise reduction, and intrinsic frequency is low, the good advantage of vibration isolating effect, in order to further fit
The needs for answering modern architecture to develop, have carried out technological improvement, design, and manufacture WGD type damping buffering springs are compoundDamper, right
Damping buffering spring, rubber damper are applied in combination, and overcome its disadvantage, have compound vibration insulation and noise reduction, and intrinsic frequency is low, vibration isolation effect
Fruit is good, to solid-borne sound transmission is isolated, especially to isolation high-frequency percussion because body is transaudient more superior.Be it is positive, passive insulation
Ideal product, be for inhibit after buffer spring shock-absorbing rebound when concussion and from the impact on road surface.It is widely used in automobile, is
The decaying for accelerating vehicle frame and body vibrations, to improve automobileRide performance.When by uneven road surface, although shock-absorbing buffers
Spring can filter the vibrations on road surface, but buffer spring itself also has reciprocating motion, and damper is exactly to be used for inhibiting this
Buffer spring jump, build damping(Structure energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing technology)It is at the certain positions of works(Such as support, shear wall, company
Seam or connector)Energy-consuming device is set, friction, bending are generated by the device(Or shearing, torsion), elastoplasticity(Or glutinous bullet
Property)Hysteresis deforms to dissipate or absorb the energy of Seismic input structure, to reduce the earthquake response of agent structure, to avoid tying
Structure, which generates, to be destroyed or collapses, and achievees the purpose that shockproof control, but in actual use, damper lacks effective damping force tune
Whole mode, these are all physical presence urgent problems again.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of damping force adjustable shock absorbers, solve proposed in background technology
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of damping force adjustable shock absorber, including it is upper
Damping block, buffer spring, fixed column, lower damping block, adjusts and reduce device, adjusts and reduce stud at damping column, and the inside of the upper damping block is equipped with
Damping column, the surface of the damping column are equipped with buffer spring, the buffer spring by damping column and upper damping block elastic connection,
Lower damping block is fixed with below the damping column, the upper damping block, being internally provided with for lower damping block adjust and reduce device, it is described on
Damping block is fixedly connected by adjusting and reducing device with lower damping block, and the surface for adjusting and reducing device, which is fixed with, adjusts and reduce stud.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface rotation of the fixed column is equipped with fixed column nut.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the lower damping block is fixed with mesoporous.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface for adjusting and reducing stud is fixed with screw thread.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the damping column, buffer spring are that double groups are arranged.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:A kind of damping force adjustable shock absorber can pass through setting
Damping column with upper damping block and lower damping block carries out installing fixed work, by being provided with convenient for cooperation buffer spring
That adjusts and reduce stud adjusts and reduce device, adjusts and reduce, has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization to upper damping block, lower damping block convenient for matching thread.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of damping force adjustable shock absorber structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of damping force adjustable shock absorber of the utility model adjusts and reduce device schematic diagram.
In figure:Damping block on 1,2 damping columns, 3 buffer springs, 4 fixed columns, 5 fixed column nuts, 6 times damping blocks, 7 mesoporous,
8 adjust and reduce device, 9 adjust and reduce stud, 10 screw threads.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, the utility model provides a kind of damping force adjustable shock absorber, including upper damping block 1, damping column 2,
Buffer spring 3, lower damping block 6, adjusts and reduce device 8, adjusts and reduce stud 9 at fixed column 4, and the inside of the upper damping block 1 is equipped with damping column 2,
The surface of the damping column 2 is equipped with buffer spring 3, and the buffer spring 3 passes through damping column 2 and 1 elastic connection of upper damping block, institute
The lower section for stating damping column 2 is fixed with lower damping block 6, and the upper damping block 1, being internally provided with for lower damping block 6 adjust and reduce device 8, institute
It states damping block 1 and is fixedly connected with lower damping block 6 by adjusting and reducing device 8, the surface for adjusting and reducing device 8, which is fixed with, adjusts and reduce stud 9.
As a kind of preferred technical solution in the present embodiment, the surface rotation of the fixed column 4 is equipped with fixed column nut
5, the surface of the lower damping block 6 is fixed with mesoporous 7, and the surface for adjusting and reducing stud 9 is fixed with screw thread 10, the damping
Column 2, buffer spring 3 are that double groups are arranged, and convenient for connection, the setting for adjusting and reducing stud 9 is convenient for 1 He of upper damping block for the setting of mesoporous 7
Lower damping block 6 is adjusted.
The improvement of the utility model is:It is provided with the damping column 2 of damping block 1 and lower damping block 6 first, convenient for matching
Buffer spring 3 is closed to carry out that fixed work is installed, by be provided with adjust and reduce stud 9 adjust and reduce device 8, convenient for matching thread 10 to upper
Damping block 1, lower damping block 6 are adjusted and reduced.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.