CN207682566U

CN207682566U - The universal modeling machine of turning

Info

Publication number: CN207682566U
Application number: CN201721829993.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许俊仁; 王膺程
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-25
Filing date: 2017-12-25
Publication date: 2018-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of universal modeling machine of turning, with a pedestal, and it is equipped with an imitative type device in pedestal, the imitative type device can be with respect to pedestal and in same level height or so swing, one column is erected on imitative type device side, the column has an end upwardly extended, and in being articulated with a workbench on the end of column, the workbench can be with respect to pendulum and the horizontal swing of inclining above and below column, it can be under the premise of being not required to dismantle workpiece repeatedly with this, carry out the imitative type cutting of multi-angle, make multiple oblique surface machining can be more quick, it is simple and accurate, it disclosure satisfy that the demand of various machining angles, overall processing efficiency is substantially improved.

Description

The universal modeling machine of turning

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of wood-working machines, more particularly to a kind of universal modeling machine of turning.

Background technology

DIY (Do It Yourself) general mood is prevailing in recent years, and many players can buy small carpenter machine use, with can be voluntarily Produce the wood furnitures such as table, chair, cabinet, box.It is that the workpiece for first being intended to combine with wood-working machine cuts male tenon in existing making With female tenon, male tenon is recycled to match docking with female tenon to complete furniture construction.

Existing wood-working machine is to secure the workpiece against workbench using fixture, then carried out to workpiece with the cutter on wood-working machine Cutwork, so since its cutter is only capable of the linear motion that opposite piece carries out transverse direction and longitudinal direction, workpiece will be cut by working as When going out inclined-plane, is fixed again with fixture after must workpiece first being adjusted appropriate angle of inclination, can smoothly cut inclined-plane.However, working as When being intended to go out multiple inclined-plane to work pieces process, i.e., workpiece loading and unloading it must operated not only with adjusting required differing tilt angles repeatedly Relatively time consuming, trouble, and workpiece loading and unloading is also easy to make the machining center of workpiece to deviate repeatedly, and the essence after work pieces process is greatly reduced Degree.

In view of this, therefore how to improve the missing of existing wood-working machine, as the utility model primary project to be solved.

Utility model content

One of the utility model aim is to provide a kind of universal modeling machine of turning, can be not required to dismantle workpiece repeatedly Under the premise of, the imitative type cutting of multi-angle is carried out, keeps multiple oblique surface machining more quick, simple, and ensure that it processes precision, Having effects that can be in response to various machining angle demand.

The two of the utility model aim are to provide a kind of universal modeling machine of turning, and dismounting workpiece can be not required to by having Under the premise of, the effect of quickly completing workpiece both ends cutwork.

To reach foregoing purpose, the utility model provides a kind of universal modeling machine of turning, includes：

One pedestal；

One imitative type device is set on the pedestal, which includes a bottom plate, one is hubbed at holding on the bottom plate Seat, the imitative type part and one that can be contoured along a transverse direction and a straight skidding set on the bearing are set to the imitative type Part and for house a machining machine and tool spindle drum, wherein the bottom plate have a pin joint seat, the bearing have a turntable, this holds Seat be mutually pivotally connected with its turntable and the pin joint seat, make the bearing can with respect to the bottom plate and in same level height or so swing, and The pin joint seat and turntable are set with one first fixing piece lock, the position after the bearing swing can be fixed；

One column is erected on the imitative type device side, and the column has an end upwardly extended；

One workbench has a bottom surface and one for bearing the top surface of workpiece, and the bottom surface of the workbench has a pedestal, And the workbench is articulated with the end of its pedestal and the column, makes the workbench can be with respect to the pendulum that has a down dip on the column, and with one Second fixing piece simultaneously lock sets the pedestal and the end, can fix the workbench incline pendulum after position.

Further,

The pedestal is equipped with a pair of sliding rail extended towards the column direction, and the bottom plate of the imitative type device is equipped with a plurality of Sliding block, the imitative type device are slidably connected to so that its sliding block is opposite on the sliding rail of the pedestal.

There is the bearing top and a bottom, the turntable to be set to the bottom, and between the top and bottom Two struts in parallel interval setting are equipped with, and can be along the slide of two strut straight skiddings in being equipped with one on two struts, it should The slide bar that slide is laterally arranged between two sliding blocks by two sliding blocks and at least one is constituted, and the imitative type part has a board, The board has a top surface and a bottom surface, and is equipped with a slide connecting part in the top surface of the board, and the imitative type part is with its slide connecting part pair It should be slidedly arranged on the slide bar, make the imitative type part can be along the slide bar horizontal sliding.

It is connected with each other with an at least elastic component between the top and slide of the bearing.

The spindle drum is set to the bottom surface of the board, and in being respectively equipped with an infrared ray on the imitative type part and spindle drum Aligner, and two infrared ray aligners are in be intervally installed with 90 degree of angle.

There is the pin joint seat accommodating space, the turntable correspondence in the form of annular discs to be located in the appearance in hollow cylindrical In between emptying, and first fixing piece passes through pin joint seat and is resisted against on the turntable, and the turntable and pivot joint are set can lock Seat.

The pedestal offers a pivoted hole and a U-type groove below the pivoted hole, and a pivot passes through the pivot joint The end in hole and the column makes the end of the pedestal and column be articulated, and second fixing piece is worn via the U-type groove In on the end, the pedestal and end are set can lock.

The column is cylindrical, and the junction of the end and column is formed with a round lid, and the end is with it Round lid is opposite to be socketed on the column, make the end can the relatively described column and in same level height left-right rotary Pendulum, and the circle lid is passed through with a third fixing piece and is resisted against on the column, after it can fix the end swing Position.

The utility model has the advantages that：

The universal modeling machine of turning of the utility model can carry out multi-angle under the premise of being not required to dismantle workpiece repeatedly Imitative type cutting, makes multiple oblique surface machining can be more quick, simple and accurate, disclosure satisfy that the demand of various machining angles, substantially carry Rise overall processing efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram at another visual angle of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the imitative type part of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the use state diagram of the utility model, to show state when imitative type device swing.

Fig. 6 be the utility model use state diagram, to show workbench incline pendulum when state.

Fig. 7 is the use state diagram of the utility model, to show state when workbench swing.

Specific implementation mode

As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of universal modeling machine 10 of turning, is mainly imitated by a pedestal 11, one Type device 21, a column 31 and a workbench 41 are formed, wherein：

Pedestal 11 can be used to furnish in tabular on ground.

Imitative type device 21, is set on pedestal 11, it includes that a bottom plate 22, one is hubbed at holding on bottom plate 22 to imitate type device 21 Seat 23, one set on bearing 23 and can along one laterally and the imitative type part 24 and one of a straight skidding is set to imitative type part 24 and for The spindle drum 25 of an accommodating machining machine and tool 61, bottom plate 22 have a pin joint seat 221, and bearing 23 has a turntable 231, bearing 23 with Its turntable 231 and pin joint seat 221 are mutually pivotally connected, make bearing 23 can opposed bottom 22 in same level height or so swing, and with One first fixing piece 26 (such as screw) lock sets pin joint seat 221 and turntable 231, position that can be after 23 swing of fixed bearing.Yu Ben In embodiment, there is pin joint seat 221 accommodating space 222,231 correspondence in the form of annular discs of turntable to be located in appearance in hollow cylindrical In 222 between emptying, make turntable 231 that can carry out swing action along the inner ring of pin joint seat 221, and the first fixing piece 26 passes through pivot Joint chair 221 is simultaneously resisted against on turntable 231, and turntable 231 and pin joint seat 221 are set and the position after 23 swing of fixed bearing can lock, A circular groove slot 232 separately is offered in the lateral margin of turntable 231, pin joint seat 221 stretches through at the position of opposite circular groove slot 232 equipped with one To the limit bolt 223 in circular groove slot 232, make turntable 231 when opposite 221 swing of pin joint seat, can by limit bolt 223 with 232 mutual block of circular groove slot and limit its can swing angle.

There is bearing 23 top 233 and a bottom 234, turntable 231 to be set to bottom 234, and in the top of bearing 23 Two struts 235 in parallel interval setting are equipped between 233 and bottom 234, and can be along two in being equipped with one on two struts 235 The slide 236 of strut straight skidding (such as determines power between the top 233 and slide 236 of bearing 23 with an at least elastic component 237 Spring) it is connected with each other, an elastic-restoring force can be generated when making slide 236 along two 235 straight skiddings of strut, slide 236 is slided by two Block 2361 and at least one lateral slide bar 238 being arranged between two sliding blocks 2361 are constituted, and in the top of bearing 23 longitudinal direction Be equipped with a lifting screw 239, lifting screw 239 is equipped with a dies holder 51, dies holder 51 be located at the top 233 of bearing 23 with It is breakked away between slide 236 and with its both sides and is set on two struts 235, dies holder 51 can be driven along two by lifting screw 239 235 upper and lower displacement of strut.

Collocation is as shown in fig.4, there is imitative type part 24 board 241, board 241 to have a top surface 242 and a bottom surface 243, spindle drum 25 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface 243 of board 234, and an infrared ray aligner is respectively equipped on imitative type part 24 and spindle drum 25 244,251, two infrared ray aligners 244,251 with 90 degree of angle in being intervally installed, and in the top surface of board 241 242 It is installed with a slide connecting part 245, and imitative type part 24 is slidedly arranged on its slide connecting part 245 correspondence on slide bar 238, makes imitative type part 24 can be along cunning 238 horizontal sliding of bar, and then make imitative type part 24 can be with 236 straight skidding of slide or along 238 horizontal sliding of slide bar, synchronous drive master Machining machine and tool 61 on axle bed 25 carries out an imitative type cutting.

Column 31, cylindrical to be erected on pedestal 11 and positioned at the side of imitative type device 21, column 31 is upward with one The end 32 of extension, and end 32 extends out in the junction of column 31 and is formed with a round lid 33, end 32 is with its circular lid Body 33 keeps end 32 left in same level height with respect to column 31 along the outer shroud week of column 31 with respect to being socketed on column 31 Dextrorotation is put.

Workbench 41 has a bottom surface 42 and one for bearing the top surface 43 of workpiece, and the bottom surface 42 of workbench 41 is in it Center has a pedestal 44, and workbench 41 is articulated with the end 32 of its pedestal 44 and column 31, makes workbench 41 can Have a down dip pendulum on opposite column 31, and sets pedestal 44 and end 32 with one second fixing piece 45 (such as screw) while lock, can fix Workbench 41 incline pendulum after position.In this present embodiment, pedestal 44 offers a pivoted hole 441 and one and is located at pivoted hole 441 The U-type groove 442 of lower section, a pivot 46 pass through the end 32 of pivoted hole 441 and column 31, make the end 32 of pedestal 44 and column 31 It is articulated, the second fixing piece 45 is arranged in via U-type groove 442 on end 32, and pedestal 44 and end 32 are set and regular worker can lock Make platform 41 to incline the position after pendulum, and since workbench 41 is connected with end 32 with its pedestal 44, makes workbench 41 that can synchronize with end Portion 32 carries out the adjustment action of one or so swings, and passes through round lid 33 with a third fixing piece 47 (such as screw) and support In on column 31, you can the position after 41 swing of stationary work-table.

Furthermore pedestal 11 is equipped with a pair of sliding rail 12 extended towards 31 direction of column, and the bottom plate 22 of imitative type device 21 is equipped with A plurality of sliding blocks 224, imitative type device 21 are slidably connected to so that its sliding block 224 is opposite on the sliding rail 12 of pedestal 11, make imitative type device 21 can It is adjusted along the position moved forward and backward to sliding rail 12.

The utility model being made up of above structure feature is in actual use, as shown in Figure 5,6, first with folder Workpiece 71 is fixed on the top surface 43 of workbench 41 by tool and baffle (not shown), and then user can be according to the cutting angle to be processed Degree demand after voluntarily adjusting the swing angle of bearing 23 and the swinging that inclines of workbench 41, then passes through the first fixing piece 26 and the After two fixing pieces 45 distinguish the setting angle of fixed bearing 23 and workbench 41, you can an imitative type is carried out to workpiece 71 and is cut, when When user is intended to go out multiple inclined-plane to work pieces process, it is only necessary to adjust the pivot angle that inclines of the swing angle and workbench 41 of bearing 23 again Degree, you can under the premise of being not required to dismantle workpiece 71 repeatedly, carry out the imitative type cutting of multi-angle, make the processing on its multiple inclined-plane can be more To be quick, simple and accurate, various machining angle demands can be met, overall processing efficiency is substantially improved.

Furthermore when adjusted the swing angle of bearing 23 and workbench 41 incline swinging after, lifting screw 239 can be passed through Adjustment is set to the height of imitative type part 24 and the infrared ray aligner 244,251 on spindle drum 25, make two infrared ray aligners 244, 251 emit that be in crosswise crosslight each other can calibrate 71 center of workpiece, to ensure its follow-up imitative type cutting Precision.

Then please continue to refer to Fig. 7, workbench 41 provided by the utility model further has can be in same level height Degree carries out the function of left and right swing, therefore when the both ends of workpiece 71 must all carry out machining, you can first to wherein end face It is cut, then so that workpiece 71 is turned around 41 horizontal direction swing 180 degree of workbench, then by imitative type device 21 along to sliding rail 12 Displacement, after the Working position to adjust machining machine and tool 61 and workpiece 71, you can directly cut the other end of workpiece, such one Come, you can under the premise of being not required to dismounting workpiece 71, quickly complete the imitative type cutwork at 71 both ends of workpiece, and due to being not required to tear open Workpiece 71 is unloaded, therefore also has effects that can ensure that the machining center of workpiece will not deviate.

Finally it should be noted that, the announcement of embodiment described above is only to illustrate the utility model, not limiting The utility model processed, therefore the change of numerical value or the displacement of equivalent elements should be subordinate to the scope of the utility model such as.

In conclusion really may achieve foregoing purpose when that can make those skilled in the art that the utility model be illustrated, it is real to have met The regulation of Patent Law, therefore file an application in accordance with the law.

Claims

1. the universal modeling machine of turning, which is characterized in that it includes：

One pedestal；

One imitative type device is set on the pedestal, which includes a bottom plate, one is hubbed at bearing on the bottom plate, one Set on the bearing and can along one laterally and the imitative type part that be contoured of a straight skidding and one set on this imitate type part and can For housing the spindle drum of a machining machine and tool, wherein there is the bottom plate pin joint seat, the bearing to have a turntable, and the bearing is with it Turntable is mutually pivotally connected with the pin joint seat, makes the bearing can be with respect to the bottom plate and in same level height or so swing, and with one One fixing piece lock sets the pin joint seat and turntable, can fix the position after the bearing swing；

One workbench has a bottom surface and one for bearing the top surface of workpiece, and the bottom surface of the workbench has a pedestal, and should Workbench is articulated with the end of its pedestal and the column, makes the workbench can be with respect to the pendulum that has a down dip on the column, and with one second Fixing piece simultaneously lock sets the pedestal and end, and can fix the workbench incline pendulum after position.

2. the universal modeling machine of turning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal is equipped with a pair of towards the column side To the sliding rail of extension, the bottom plate of the imitative type device is equipped with a plurality of sliding blocks, and the imitative type device is slidably connected to so that its sliding block is opposite On the sliding rail of the pedestal.

3. the universal modeling machine of turning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing has a top and a bottom Portion, the turntable are set to the bottom, and two struts in parallel interval setting are equipped between the top and bottom, and in two One is equipped on strut to be laterally arranged in two cunnings by two sliding blocks and at least one along the slide of two strut straight skiddings, the slide Slide bar between block is constituted, and there is the imitative type part board, the board to have a top surface and a bottom surface, and in the board Top surface is equipped with a slide connecting part, and the imitative type part is slidedly arranged on its slide connecting part correspondence on the slide bar, makes the imitative type part can be along the cunning Bar horizontal sliding.

4. the universal modeling machine of turning as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Between the top and slide of the bearing so that A few elastic component is connected with each other.

5. the universal modeling machine of turning as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The spindle drum is set to the bottom of the board Face, and in being respectively equipped with an infrared ray aligner on the imitative type part and spindle drum, and two infrared ray aligners are with 90 degree of folder Angle is in be intervally installed.

6. the universal modeling machine of turning as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pin joint seat has in hollow cylindrical One accommodating space, the turntable correspondence in the form of annular discs are located in the accommodating space, and first fixing piece passes through pin joint seat And be resisted against on the turntable, set the turntable and pin joint seat can lock.

7. the universal modeling machine of turning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal offers a pivoted hole and one U-type groove below the pivoted hole, a pivot pass through the end of the pivoted hole and the column, make the pedestal and column End is articulated, and second fixing piece is arranged in via the U-type groove on the end, and the pedestal and end are set can lock.

8. the universal modeling machine of turning as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The column is cylindrical, the end with The junction of column is formed with a round lid, and the end is socketed on the column with its round lid, is made described relatively End can the relatively described column and in same level height or so swing, and passed through and the circle lid and supported with a third fixing piece It peaks on the column, the position after the end swing can be fixed.