CN207682404U - Gripper - Google Patents

Gripper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207682404U
CN207682404U CN201721905441.1U CN201721905441U CN207682404U CN 207682404 U CN207682404 U CN 207682404U CN 201721905441 U CN201721905441 U CN 201721905441U CN 207682404 U CN207682404 U CN 207682404U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
gripper
adjutage
clamping jaw
drawstring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721905441.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋瑞斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic filed Critical Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
Priority to CN201721905441.1U priority Critical patent/CN207682404U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207682404U publication Critical patent/CN207682404U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of gripper.The gripper includes telescoping mechanism, basic arm, clamping jaw arm and drawstring, the basic arm includes horizontally disposed horizontal arm and tilts the adjutage extended on the outside of two end of the horizontal arm and same lateral two, the telescoping mechanism is vertically arranged at the outside of horizontal arm and far from adjutage, the quantity of the clamping jaw arm is two, is respectively pivoted to the one end of adjutage far from horizontal arm;The drawstring penetrates through one end in the adjutage and connects telescoping mechanism, and the other end connects clamping jaw arm;The torsional spring that the two can be allowed to reset is equipped between the adjutage and clamping jaw arm.Compared with the relevant technologies, gripper provided by the utility model pulls end to execute clamping jaw and realizes crawl, largely ensure that effective transmission of end implementation capacity, and crawl position is accurate by steel wire rope, and simple in structure, reliability is high, and when reset is restorative good.

Description

Gripper
Technical field
The utility model is related to mechanical equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of grippers.
Background technology
Gripper is most common equipment in component of machine process of manufacture, for realizing snatch, clamping workpiece.
Existing gripper structure is excessively complicated, and is transmitted to end and executes lacking in ability for grasping movement, and captures dynamic There is limitation as range.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new above technical problem of gripper solution.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of gripper executing crawl structure with preferable end.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gripper, including telescoping mechanism, basic arm, clamping jaw arm and drawstring, The basic arm includes horizontally disposed horizontal arm and tilts extension on the outside of two end of the horizontal arm and same lateral two Adjutage, the telescoping mechanism are vertically arranged at the outside of horizontal arm and far from adjutages, and the quantity of the clamping jaw arm is two, It is respectively pivoted to the one end of adjutage far from horizontal arm;The drawstring penetrates through one end in the adjutage and connects telescoping mechanism, separately One end connects clamping jaw arm;The torsional spring that the two can be allowed to reset is equipped between the adjutage and clamping jaw arm.
Preferably, the basic arm further includes sliding slot and pulley, and the sliding slot is in the adjutage and closes on gripper Inside setting, the drawstring penetrates through the sliding slot;The pulley in the sliding slot with drawstring is tangent contacts.
Preferably, the pulley includes pedestal and the wheel portion that is articulated with the pedestal and can be rotated along pedestal, the pedestal Be set to and close on the runner wall inside gripper, the wheel portion with drawstring is tangent contacts.
Preferably, the basic arm includes first step slot, and the clamping jaw arm includes second step slot and along described second Step groove bends the third step groove of extension again, and the bottom plate of the first step slot and the bottom plate of second step slot pass through drive-connecting shaft Pivot joint, the torsion spring set is set on the drive-connecting shaft and both sides abut the side wall of first step slot and second step slot, institute respectively The bottom plate for stating third step groove is equipped with the pulling seat for connecting the drawstring.
Preferably, the pulling seat includes the small diameter portion and large-diameter portion being stacked along the bottom plate of the third step groove, institute The diameter for stating large-diameter portion is more than small diameter portion, and the drawstring is connected to small diameter portion.
Preferably, the pulling seat closes on the inside setting of gripper on the bottom plate of the third step groove.
Preferably, the telescoping mechanism includes cylinder body and telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod abuts the horizontal arm, the cylinder body Both sides be equipped with fixed seat, the drawstring of gripper both sides connect with fixed seat.
Preferably, the clamping jaw arm further includes being set to grip block of its end towards interior setting.
Preferably, the grip block is rubber parts.
Preferably, the length of the clamping jaw arm is more than the length of adjutage.
Compared with the relevant technologies, gripper provided by the utility model pulls end to execute clamping jaw realization and grabs by steel wire rope It takes, largely ensure that effective transmission of end implementation capacity, and crawl position is accurate, simple in structure, reliability is high, when reset It is restorative good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial cutaway structural schematic diagram of gripper provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the A-A along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when gripper provided by the utility model closes up.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as There are "upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words, only indicates consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, not to structure Play restriction effect.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the gripper includes telescoping mechanism 1, basic arm 2, clamping jaw arm 3, drawstring 4 and torsional spring 5.
For the telescoping mechanism 1 including cylinder body 11 and along the telescopic rod 12 that the cylinder body 11 stretches, power resources are hydraulic pressure Or gas.The both sides of the cylinder body 11 are equipped with fixed seat 13.
The basic arm 2 includes horizontally disposed horizontal arm 21, along two end of the horizontal arm and same lateral two outside Adjutage 22, sliding slot 23 and the pulley 24 extended is tilted, the telescopic rod 12 is set to the other side of horizontal arm 21 and vertically supports It is connected to the horizontal arm 21, i.e. telescopic rod 12 can be along 21 stretching motion of horizontal arm.The sliding slot 23 is arranged in the adjutage 22 It is interior, and close on setting inside the gripper.The pulley 24 includes pedestal 241 and is articulated with the pedestal 241 and can be along base The wheel portion 242 of 241 rotation of seat, the pedestal 241, which is set to, to be closed on the runner wall inside gripper.
The quantity of the clamping jaw arm 3 is two, is respectively pivoted to the one end of adjutage 22 far from horizontal arm 21.
As shown in Fig. 2, the basic arm 1 includes first step slot 25, the clamping jaw arm 3 includes second step slot 31 and edge The second step slot 31 bends the third step groove 32 of extension, the bottom plate and second step slot 31 of the first step slot 25 again Bottom plate be pivotally connected by drive-connecting shaft 33.
The torsional spring 5 be sheathed on the drive-connecting shaft 33 and both sides abut respectively first step slot 25 side wall and second The side wall of rank slot 31.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom plate of the third step groove 32 is equipped with pulling seat 34.The pulling seat 34 is in the third step The inside setting of gripper is closed on the bottom plate of slot 32.
As shown in Fig. 2, the pulling seat 34 includes 341 He of small diameter portion being stacked along the bottom plate of the third step groove 32 Large-diameter portion 342.
The drawstring 4 of gripper side penetrates through the sliding slot 23, and one end is connect with fixed seat 13, the other end and pulling seat 34 Small diameter portion 341 connect, by the stretching of cylinder body 12, movement of contract, the drive pulling adjutage 22 of drawstring 4 outwardly or inwardly rotates, by The action that this realization is grabbed, put.The mounting means of gripper both sides drawstring is identical.When drawstring 4 pulls small diameter portion 341 to act, because big The diameter in diameter portion 342 is more than small diameter portion, can prevent from being detached from pulling seat 34 when 4 pulling action of drawstring.The wheel portion 242 and drawstring On the one hand 4 tangent contacts, i.e. drawstring 4 keep transmitting with the best pulling position of pulling seat 4, pulling force when pulling by wheel portion 242 Property it is more preferable, on the other hand reduce frictional force when pulling, wheel portion 242 drives by drawstring 4 and roll together, pulls more laborsaving.
The clamping jaw arm 3 further includes the grip block 35 for being set to its end and being arranged towards inside, and the grip block 35 is rubber Material is made, and increases frictional force when crawl, improves crawl effect.
In the present embodiment, the length of the clamping jaw arm 3 is more than the length of adjutage 22, increases the ductility of adjutage 22 And extending range, expand the range of grippers size, applicability is wider.
In the present embodiment, the small diameter portion 341 is made of PVC material, effectively reduces its mill generated between drawstring 4 Damage extends the service life of drawstring 4.
As described in Figure 3, telescoping mechanism 1 extends, and cylinder body 11 is far from horizontal arm 21, the action for driving drawstring 4 to pull back, The other end of drawstring 4 drives clamping jaw arm 3 to turning round inside gripper by pulling seat 34, and the clamping jaw arm 3 of both sides turns round simultaneously, until Until grabbing object to be grabbed.
When needing to discharge crawl object, telescoping mechanism 1 bounces back, and drawstring 4 no longer holds pulling force to pulling seat 34, in torsional spring 5 Under effect, the clamping jaw arm 3 returns to original state.
Compared with the relevant technologies, gripper provided by the utility model pulls end to execute clamping jaw realization and grabs by steel wire rope It takes, largely ensure that effective transmission of end implementation capacity, and crawl position is accurate, simple in structure, reliability is high, when reset It is restorative good.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in Other relevant technical fields, are equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gripper, which is characterized in that including telescoping mechanism, basic arm, clamping jaw arm and drawstring, the basic arm includes water The horizontal arm of flat setting and the adjutage that extension is tilted on the outside of two end of the horizontal arm and same lateral two, the telescopic machine Structure is vertically arranged at the outside of horizontal arm and far from adjutage, and the quantity of the clamping jaw arm is two, is respectively pivoted to adjutage One end far from horizontal arm;The drawstring penetrates through one end in the adjutage and connects telescoping mechanism, and the other end connects clamping jaw arm;Institute State the torsional spring for being equipped between adjutage and clamping jaw arm and the two being allowed to reset.
2. gripper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the basic arm further includes sliding slot and pulley, the cunning Slot is in the adjutage and closes on the inside setting of gripper, and the drawstring penetrates through the sliding slot;The pulley is in the cunning In slot with drawstring is tangent contacts.
3. gripper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pulley include pedestal and be articulated with the pedestal and The wheel portion that can be rotated along pedestal, the pedestal, which is set to, to be closed on the runner wall inside gripper, and the wheel portion and drawstring are tangent Contact.
4. gripper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the basic arm includes first step slot, the clamping jaw Arm includes second step slot and bends the third step groove of extension, the bottom plate of the first step slot again along the second step slot It is pivotally connected by drive-connecting shaft with the bottom plate of second step slot, the torsion spring set is set on the drive-connecting shaft and both sides abut first respectively The side wall of step groove and second step slot, the bottom plate of the third step groove are equipped with the pulling seat for connecting the drawstring.
5. gripper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pulling seat includes the bottom plate along the third step groove The diameter of the small diameter portion and large-diameter portion being stacked, the large-diameter portion is more than small diameter portion, and the drawstring is connected to small diameter portion.
6. gripper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pulling seat faces on the bottom plate of the third step groove The inside setting of nearly gripper.
7. gripper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the telescoping mechanism includes cylinder body and telescopic rod, described Telescopic rod abuts the horizontal arm, and the both sides of the cylinder body are equipped with fixed seat, and the drawstring of gripper both sides is connect with fixed seat.
8. according to claim 1 ~ 7 any one of them gripper, which is characterized in that the clamping jaw arm further includes being set to its end Towards the grip block of interior setting.
9. gripper according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the grip block is rubber parts.
10. gripper according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the length of the clamping jaw arm is more than the length of adjutage.
CN201721905441.1U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Gripper Expired - Fee Related CN207682404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721905441.1U CN207682404U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Gripper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721905441.1U CN207682404U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Gripper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207682404U true CN207682404U (en) 2018-08-03

Family

ID=62993723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721905441.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207682404U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Gripper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207682404U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111285101A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-16 杭州酿蜜科技有限公司 Anchor clamps convenient to snatch brittle new material
CN111453404A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Rubber box carrying tool
CN111924707A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-13 广州环投福山环保能源有限公司 Shaft grabbing device
CN112008589A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-01 芜湖肯昌机电有限公司 Connecting shaft polishing device for production and processing of automobile parts
CN112497245A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-16 重庆理工大学 Gripper grabbing range-extending device and gripper thereof
CN113942269A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-18 德阳洋诚塑业有限公司 Leftover material collecting device for woven bag cutting

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111285101A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-16 杭州酿蜜科技有限公司 Anchor clamps convenient to snatch brittle new material
CN111285101B (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-01-15 深圳市鸿盛瑞科技有限公司 Anchor clamps convenient to snatch brittle new material
CN111453404A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Rubber box carrying tool
CN111924707A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-13 广州环投福山环保能源有限公司 Shaft grabbing device
CN112008589A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-01 芜湖肯昌机电有限公司 Connecting shaft polishing device for production and processing of automobile parts
CN112497245A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-16 重庆理工大学 Gripper grabbing range-extending device and gripper thereof
CN112497245B (en) * 2020-12-10 2022-03-25 重庆理工大学 Gripper grabbing range-extending device and gripper thereof
CN113942269A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-18 德阳洋诚塑业有限公司 Leftover material collecting device for woven bag cutting

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180803

Termination date: 20181229