CN207676219U - A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207676219U
CN207676219U CN201721745531.9U CN201721745531U CN207676219U CN 207676219 U CN207676219 U CN 207676219U CN 201721745531 U CN201721745531 U CN 201721745531U CN 207676219 U CN207676219 U CN 207676219U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery plate
photovoltaic battery
motor
automatic light
stepper motor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721745531.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙晓艳
吴耀宇
赵登帅
张卉
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201721745531.9U priority Critical patent/CN207676219U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207676219U publication Critical patent/CN207676219U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking systems,Including photovoltaic battery plate ontology,Photovoltaic battery plate ontology is equipped with pedestal,Pedestal upper end is installed with motor housing,Stepper motor is installed inside motor housing,Stepper motor upper end is equipped with driving shaft,Driving shaft upper end is fixedly connected with swivel mount,There are two motor box for the installation of swivel mount upper end,Stepper motor is installed inside motor box,Two stepper motor sides are mounted on rotation axis,It is connected with solar energy electroplax between two rotation axis,Photosensitive sensor is installed in solar energy electroplax,Photo resistance is installed inside photosensitive sensor,Motor box side is equipped with fixing bolt,Solar-electricity intralamellar part is equipped with microcontroller,A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system of the utility model,The signal processing and feedback that this project passes through MCU pairs of four photosensitive sensors,Carry out the automatic light tracking motion control to system,To greatly improve collection rate and conversion ratio of the photovoltaic battery plate to solar energy.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of automatic light tracking system, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system belongs to Solar energy generation technology field.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of green novel energy source, is the developing direction of future source of energy, how by the efficiency of solar panel It carries to maximum, is this item purpose emphasis, the intensity of solar energy and the uncertainty in direction are solar panel opto-electronic conversion effects The very big obstruction of rate.
There is absorptivity deficiency in traditional solar panel, in the absorptivity of solar energy with the east of the sun It rises west to fall, the angle of radiation of the sun can also change, therefore traditional fixed solar absorption panels are in use in the presence of scarce It falls into, with advances in technology, people are additionally arranged motor rotation in solar panel surrounding and lower end, change solar panel Angle, but this mode needs manual adjustment, time-consuming and laborious, and also is difficult to the angle of radiation being optimal.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and provides a kind of photovoltaic battery plate and chases after automatically Photosystem, to solve the problems, such as to mention in above-mentioned background technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system of the utility model, including photovoltaic battery plate ontology, the photovoltaic battery plate ontology Equipped with pedestal, the pedestal upper end is installed with motor housing, and stepper motor, the step are equipped with inside the motor housing Stepper motor upper end is equipped with driving shaft, and the driving shaft upper end is fixedly connected with swivel mount, and there are two the swivel mount upper end installations Motor box is equipped with stepper motor inside the motor box, and two stepper motor sides are mounted on rotation axis, two institutes It states and is connected with solar energy electroplax between rotation axis, photosensitive sensor, the photosensitive sensor are installed in the solar energy electroplax Inside is equipped with photo resistance, and the motor box side is equipped with fixing bolt, and the solar-electricity intralamellar part is equipped with microcontroller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the photosensitive sensor connects voltage by conducting wire and compares Device, the microcontroller connect stepper motor by conducting wire.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the voltage comparator side is connected by conducting wire and is exported Mouthful, the microcontroller side is equipped with input port, and the voltage comparator connects microcontroller by delivery outlet with input port.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the stepper motor is five line four phase step motors.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the microcontroller is Motorola microcontrollers.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system of the utility model has and chases after automatically Light, time saving and energy saving feature, compared with traditional photovoltaic battery plate at signal of this project by MCU pairs of four photosensitive sensors Reason and feedback, carry out the automatic light tracking motion control to system(Level can 360 degree operating, vertically can 90 degree operate), to pole The earth improves collection rate and conversion ratio of the photovoltaic battery plate to solar energy.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the inner connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the modular structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, photovoltaic battery plate ontology;2, photosensitive sensor;3, solar energy electroplax;4, rotation axis;5, motor box;6, solid Determine bolt;7, swivel mount;8, driving shaft;9, motor housing;10, pedestal;11, microcontroller;12, photo resistance;13, voltage compares Device;14, delivery outlet;15, input port;16, conducting wire;17, stepper motor.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system of the utility model, including photovoltaic battery plate ontology 1, photovoltaic Battery plate ontology 1 is equipped with pedestal 10, and 10 upper end of pedestal is installed with motor housing 9, stepper motor is equipped with inside motor housing 9 17,17 upper end of stepper motor is equipped with driving shaft 8, and 8 upper end of driving shaft is fixedly connected with swivel mount 7, and 7 upper end of swivel mount is equipped with two A motor box 5, is equipped with stepper motor 17 inside motor box 5, and two 17 sides of stepper motor are mounted on rotation axis 4, two It is connected with solar energy electroplax 3 between rotation axis 4, photosensitive sensor 2,2 inside peace of photosensitive sensor are installed in solar energy electroplax 3 Equipped with photo resistance 12,5 side of motor box is equipped with fixing bolt 6, and fixing bolt 6 plays fixed and safeguard protection, solar energy Microcontroller 11 is installed, this project passes through MCU pairs of four photosensitive sensor compared with traditional photovoltaic battery plate inside battery plate 3 Signal processing and feedback, carry out the automatic light tracking motion control to system(Level can 360 degree operating, vertically can 90 degree operate), To greatly improve collection rate and conversion ratio of the photovoltaic battery plate to solar energy.
Photosensitive sensor 2 connects voltage comparator 13 by conducting wire 16, and microcontroller 11 connects stepper motor by conducting wire 16 17,13 side of voltage comparator connects delivery outlet 14 by conducting wire 16, and 11 side of microcontroller is equipped with input port 15, voltage comparator 13 connect microcontroller 11 by delivery outlet 14 and input port 15, and stepper motor 17 is five line four phase step motors, be it is a kind of will be electric Pulse is converted into the executing agency of angular displacement, and microcontroller 11 is Motorola microcontrollers.
Specifically, when the utility model is used, all around four direction respectively places a photosensitive biography to solar panel 3 Sensor 2 is equipped with photo resistance 12 inside photosensitive sensor 2, and photo resistance 12 is with the smaller device of its stronger resistance value of illumination Part, photo resistance 12 are a kind of sensors, can convert optical signals to electric signal, four angles in solar energy electroplax 3 it is photosensitive Respectively one voltage comparator 13 of access, voltage comparator 13, effect are to compare four angle light sensors of amplification to sensor 2,2 Optical signal feedback, the delivery outlet 14 of four voltage comparators 13 access four input ports 15 of microcontroller 11, i.e., are enabled in program The definition at end, Enable Pin are control signal inputs, and when high level just can effectively be such that five line four phase step motors operate, to Realize the running of this project light tracing system.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system, including photovoltaic battery plate ontology (1), which is characterized in that the photovoltaic battery plate sheet Body (1) is equipped with pedestal (10), and pedestal (10) upper end is installed with motor housing (9), pacifies inside the motor housing (9) Equipped with stepper motor (17), stepper motor (17) upper end is equipped with driving shaft (8), and driving shaft (8) upper end, which is fixed, to be connected Swivel mount (7) is connect, there are two motor box (5), the motor box (5) is internal to be equipped with stepping for swivel mount (7) the upper end installation Motor (17), two stepper motor (17) sides are mounted on rotation axis (4), are connected between two rotation axis (4) There is solar energy electroplax (3), photosensitive sensor (2) is installed on the solar energy electroplax (3), the photosensitive sensor (2) is internal Photo resistance (12) is installed, motor box (5) side is equipped with fixing bolt (6), is installed inside the solar energy electroplax (3) There is microcontroller (11).
2. a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photosensitive sensor (2) voltage comparator (13) is connected by conducting wire (16), the microcontroller (11) connects stepper motor (17) by conducting wire (16).
3. a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the voltage comparator (13) side connects delivery outlet (14) by conducting wire (16), and microcontroller (11) side is equipped with input port (15), the voltage Comparator (13) connects microcontroller (11) by delivery outlet (14) and input port (15).
4. a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stepper motor (17) For five line four phase step motors.
5. a kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microcontroller (11) is Motorola microcontrollers.
CN201721745531.9U 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system Expired - Fee Related CN207676219U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721745531.9U CN207676219U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721745531.9U CN207676219U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of photovoltaic battery plate automatic light tracking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207676219U true CN207676219U (en) 2018-07-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111180548A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-19 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Efficient half-piece battery pack and preparation process thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111180548A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-19 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Efficient half-piece battery pack and preparation process thereof

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Granted publication date: 20180731