CN207670739U - A kind of preservative film baling press for fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of preservative film baling press for fruits and vegetables, including the first rack, the first rack is equipped with the first conveyer belt of the first power plant driving, and the first rack of first conveyer belt both sides is equipped with guide rail；One end of first rack is equipped with the plastic pallet being located above guide rail and disc mechanism, the other end of the first rack is divided to be equipped with the second rack, and the second rack is equipped with preservative film packing mechanism, and guide rail extends to preservative film packing mechanism direction；The side of first rack is equipped with third rack, and third rack is equipped with fruits and vegetables conveyer, is equipped with fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism with the first rack of fruits and vegetables conveyer corresponding position, fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism is located at plastic pallet and divides between disc mechanism and preservative film packing mechanism.The mechanization for realizing preservative film is packaged operation, improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity, the amount of labour used and recruitment cost；It ensure that the fruits and vegetables after being packaged have good wholesomeness；Simple in structure, easy to operate, performance is stablized, and job security is high.

Description

A kind of preservative film baling press for fruits and vegetables

Technical field

The utility model is related to baling press technical field more particularly to a kind of preservative film baling presses for fruits and vegetables.

Background technology

Currently, with the continuous improvement of national life level, people are to the quality of daily bread, safety and appearance, shape Requirement it is also higher and higher.Nowadays, all kinds of fruits and vegetables of many nutriments such as vitamin, minerals, organic acid, taste are rich in U.S. tasty and refreshing, appetizing helps food, has been the dining table necessary article of common people；Nowadays fruits and vegetables are used as in life the demand in addition to the staple foods such as rice Maximum agricultural product are measured, its quality, safety and shape packaging is also more paid attention to by consumer, the fineness of packaging, Quality Safety Reliable vegetable and fruit is just increasingly by most consumers.

Needed for the ever-increasing consumption of more and more consumers, quality, safety of more and more people to food Property and esthetic appearance etc. constantly propose to update higher requirement, and the quality of fruits and vegetables and storage period are required also increasingly Height, environmental protection, functionalization, easy gradually become the main trend of Fresh-keeping Packaging for Fruits and Vegetables.According to relevant statistics, because of China Fruits and vegetables pluck Post-harvest quality keep, fresh-keeping and post-processing it is improper, caused by loss late be up to 20%~30%, and joining This index of He Guo food and agricultural organizations is only but 5%, and therefore, the fresh-keeping packaging of fruits and vegetables should attract people's attention.

At this stage, it is to the mode of preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing：Fruits and vegetables are put into plastic pallet, wind upper multilayer preservative film later, Above-mentioned work is completed by staff by hand, and the amount of labour used is big, and recruitment cost is high, and the labor intensity of staff Greatly；Meanwhile the sanitary condition of working environment is poor, working efficiency is low, and preservative film waste is serious.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of preservative film baling presses for fruits and vegetables, realize the machinery to preservative film Change and be packaged, and reaches the mesh that sanitary condition is good, work efficiency is high and reduces working strength, reduces the amount of labour used and recruitment cost 's.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of preservative film baling press for fruits and vegetables, Including the first rack, first rack is equipped with the first conveyer belt of the first power plant driving, is located at described first and conveys First rack with both sides is equipped with guide rail；

One end of first rack is equipped with the plastic pallet being located above the guide rail and divides disc mechanism, first rack The other end be equipped with the second rack, second rack is equipped with preservative film packing mechanism, and the guide rail beats to the preservative film Turn-up mechanism direction extends；

The side of first rack is equipped with third rack, and the third rack is equipped with fruits and vegetables conveyer, and described First rack of fruits and vegetables conveyer corresponding position is equipped with fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism, and the fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism is located at described Plastic pallet divides between disc mechanism and the preservative film packing mechanism.

As an improvement the plastic pallet divides disc mechanism to include the supporting rack being set in first rack, institute State horizontal sliding bar there are two being set on supporting rack；

Further include the feed bin for containing multiple plastic pallets, the side of the feed bin sets described there are two being slidably mounted on Transverse slider on horizontal sliding bar is equipped with vertical slide bar between two transverse sliders, peace is slid vertically on the vertical slide bar Equipped with vertical sliding block, connecting rod is hinged on the vertical sliding block, the connecting rod is driven by first power plant；

The slide unit being additionally provided on support frame as described above below the feed bin is set on the slide unit there are two wedge-shaped top plate, The wedge shape top plate is located at the top of the guide rail.

As a further improvement, supporting plate, the supporting plate position are additionally provided on the support frame as described above far from the slide unit side In the lower section of the wedge-shaped top plate, and wedge-shaped the distance between the top plate and the supporting plate are greater than or equal to the height of plastic pallet Degree；

More carrying rollers disposed in parallel are rotatablely equipped on the supporting plate.

As an improvement the fruits and vegetables conveyer includes the fruits and vegetables storehouse being set in the third rack, it is located at institute The second conveyer belt that the third rack below fruits and vegetables storehouse is equipped with the driving of the second power plant is stated, on second conveyer belt Equipped with multiple vertically arranged scraper plates；Second conveyer belt extends to the top of the first conveyer belt.

As a further improvement, the third rack is additionally provided with connected positioning plate；

It is equipped with the first guardrail in the third rack of second conveyer belt both sides.

Improved as further, the fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism include be set in first rack and with it is described The second guardrail that second conveyer belt is correspondingly arranged, second guardrail is to the first conveyer belt far from second conveyer belt Side extends and is equipped with baffle；

The baffle is equipped with the detecting element for detecting plastic pallet；

First rack close to second conveyer belt side is equipped with delivery plate, and the delivery plate extends to described The top of first conveyer belt.

As further improvement, the preservative film packing mechanism includes be set to second frame top fresh-keeping Deflector roll bracket and guided membrane bar, the guided membrane bar close to first rack, be located at below the preservative film roll bracket described the The filming-drawing mechanism for being equipped with the driving of third power plant is swung in two racks, second machine being located at below the filming-drawing mechanism Being swung on frame has the preservative film transverse sealing mechanism of the third power plant driving；

Second rack of close first rack side is equipped with preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism, and the preservative film is vertical Sealing mechanism is driven by the third power plant and is located at the lower section of the preservative film transverse sealing mechanism.

As further improvement, the third power plant include motor, the first drive shaft, the second drive shaft, Third drive shaft and the 4th drive shaft, between the motor and first drive shaft, first drive shaft and described Between two drive shafts, between first drive shaft and the third drive shaft, the third drive shaft and it is described 4th driving Driving band is equipped between axis；Preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism is driven by second drive shaft, the preservative film transverse sealing mechanism It is driven by the third drive shaft, the filming-drawing mechanism is driven by the 4th drive shaft；

The filming-drawing mechanism includes the runner being set in the 4th drive shaft and is articulated in second rack Swing rod, the runner are equipped with the drive rod for deviateing the roller centre, and the swing rod is equipped with restraint slot, the drive rod position In in the restraint slot；The one end of the swing rod far from hinged end be equipped with guided membrane bar membrane bar disposed in parallel, it is described Membrane bar is equipped with the film slot passed through for preservative film；

The preservative film transverse sealing mechanism includes the first eccentric wheel being set in the third drive shaft, and described first is eccentric Pull rod is hinged on wheel, the other end of the pull rod is hinged with horizontal sealing plate, sets that there are two first protruded is horizontal on the horizontal sealing plate Block is sealed, is equipped with cutting membrane knife between two first laterally sealing blocks, the both ends of the horizontal sealing plate are equipped with locating rod；Further include being articulated with Top plate in second rack, the top plate are equipped with the second laterally sealing block being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with first laterally sealing block, The jacking block being correspondingly arranged with the cutting membrane knife is equipped between two second laterally sealing blocks；

It is equipped with two supporting rods on the top plate at the jacking block both ends, positioning is equipped between two supporting rods Slot, the locating rod are located in the locating slot；

Second rack below the top plate is equipped with pallet, institute of the pallet far from the top plate side It states the second rack and is equipped with the reclaiming plate being obliquely installed；

Preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism includes being rotatablely installed in second rack and two longitudinal sealings mutually abutting against Roller is equipped with gear on two vertical sealing rollers, and two gears mesh together；Wherein one vertical sealing roller drives with described second Moving axis is drivingly connected by intermeshing bevel gear.

As further improvement, the guide rail divides one end of disc mechanism to be upwarped equipped with arc close to the plastic pallet Importing track, the other end of the guide rail is equipped with the export track extended to the second laterally sealing block arc；

First rack below the export track be equipped be obliquely installed lead box plate, it is described that lead box plate remote One end from first rack is equipped with horizontally disposed rebound；The rebound is equipped with and extends on the export track The column of side is equipped with arc-shaped exhibition film bar, the arc-shaped exhibition exported on track on the column and the export track Film bar is higher than the export track close to one end of the third rack；

In in second rack, first drive shaft is equipped with the second eccentric wheel, described for the pallet rotational installation It is hinged with connecting rod between second eccentric wheel and the pallet.

As an improvement the upper surface of the first conveyer belt is equipped with multiple vertically arranged push plates, it is multiple described Push plate is arranged along the length direction array of the first conveyer belt.

By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of preservative film baling press for fruits and vegetables provided by the utility model It has the beneficial effect that：

Since this is used for the preservative film baling press of fruits and vegetables, including the first rack, the first rack is equipped with the first power plant The first conveyer belt of driving, the first rack for being located at first conveyer belt both sides are equipped with guide rail；One end of first rack is equipped with position Plastic pallet above guide rail divides disc mechanism, the other end of the first rack to be equipped with the second rack, and the second rack is equipped with fresh-keeping Film packing mechanism, guide rail extend to preservative film packing mechanism direction；The side of first rack is equipped with third rack, in third rack Equipped with fruits and vegetables conveyer, it is equipped with fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism with the first rack of fruits and vegetables conveyer corresponding position, fruits and vegetables are oriented to Mechanism is located at plastic pallet and divides between disc mechanism and preservative film packing mechanism, is based on above structure, this is used for the preservative film of fruits and vegetables Multiple plastic pallets stacked in practical applications, are put into plastic pallet first and divided in disc mechanism, fruits and vegetables are placed in by baling press In fruits and vegetables conveyer, fresh-keeping deflector roll is placed on preservative film packing mechanism, later, divides disc mechanism will be multiple by plastic pallet Plastic pallet separates and separated individual plastic pallet is made to drop down onto on guide rail one by one, and later, first conveyer belt drives plastic pallet It is conveyed to the second rack direction, during conveying, plastic pallet is positioned and is oriented to by two guide rails, when being delivered to With fruits and vegetables conveyer to it is corresponding when first conveyer belt stop conveying, fruit or vegetables is transported to plastic tray by fruits and vegetables conveyer In disk, later, first conveyer belt continues conveying and is loaded with fruit or the plastic pallet of vegetables, until be delivered in the second rack, Carry out the packing of preservative film to the plastic pallet for being loaded with fruit or vegetables by preservative film packing mechanism later.

In conclusion being used for the preservative film baling press of fruits and vegetables using this, has the following advantages：

1, it realizes the mechanization to preservative film and is packaged operation, greatly improve work efficiency, effectively reduce work people The labor intensity of member；

2, the amount of labour used and recruitment cost are effectively reduced；

3, working environment can be effectively improved using the baling press, to ensure that sanitary condition, and then after ensure that packing Fruits and vegetables have good wholesomeness；

4, simple in structure, easy to operate, performance is stablized, and job security is high, moreover, overall design it is reasonable, it is compact-sized, Small, light-weight, conveniently moving, work noise are small；

5, have a wide range of application, can be applied to the field that supermarket, farm, fruits and vegetables stand and fruit shop etc. need preservative film baling press It closes, there is good market prospects and the market competitiveness.

Since plastic pallet divides disc mechanism to include the supporting rack being set in the first rack, set on supporting rack there are two laterally Slide bar；Further include the feed bin for containing multiple plastic pallets, the side of feed bin sets that there are two be slidably mounted on horizontal sliding bar Transverse slider, vertical slide bar is equipped between two transverse sliders, is slid vertically on vertical slide bar and vertical sliding block is installed, it is vertical sliding Connecting rod is hinged on block, connecting rod is driven by the first power plant；The slide unit being additionally provided on supporting rack below feed bin, on slide unit If there are two wedge-shaped top plate, wedge-shaped top plate is located at the top of guide rail, is based on above structure, which divides disc mechanism using In, the first power plant drives link rotatable, and connecting rod drives vertical sliding block, and vertically slide bar slides up and down, and vertical sliding block is sliding During, it can drive on feed bin that transversely slide bar slides laterally transverse slider, in feed bin sliding, internal plastic pallet It can fall between two wedge-shaped top plates, before the backhaul sliding of feed bin, plastic pallet can be completely disengaged with wedge-shaped top plate and slide unit, but Be, feed bin backhaul sliding in, other plastic pallet bottoms stacked can drive the plastic pallet of bottom to move, at this point, It between being inserted into two plastic pallets stacked by wedge-shaped top plate, and then realizes and divides disk, the plastic pallet after separation will fall into and lead It is conveyed on rail and by first conveyer belt, it is simple in structure, it is skillfully constructed, the good separating effect of plastic pallet flows to realize Aquation packaging operation is laid a good foundation.

Due to being additionally provided with supporting plate on the supporting rack far from slide unit side, supporting plate is located at the lower section of wedge-shaped top plate, and wedge shape top The distance between plate and supporting plate are greater than or equal to the height of plastic pallet；More supports disposed in parallel are rotatablely equipped on supporting plate Roller, thus with this configuration, when feed bin slides and plastic pallet is detached from wedge-shaped top plate and slide unit, by supporting plate to plastic tray Disk carries out support, sagging and influence to divide disk effect to avoid plastic pallet, and can guarantee that plastic pallet falls into the position on guide rail Property；The plastic pallet movement isolated is driven in other plastic pallet bottoms in the backhaul of feed bin sliding, stacked in feed bin When, by the rotation of carrying roller, frictional force when greatly reducing mobile between supporting plate substantially increases the stream of plastic pallet movement Smooth property.

Since fruits and vegetables conveyer includes the fruits and vegetables storehouse being set in third rack, the third rack below fruits and vegetables storehouse It is equipped with the second conveyer belt of the second power plant driving, the second conveyer belt is equipped with multiple vertically arranged scraper plates；Second is defeated The top for sending band to extend to first conveyer belt, in use, when plastic pallet is delivered to fruits and vegetables conveyer position, the Two power plant driving conveying belts rotate, and the scraper plate on conveyer belt can drive fruit in fruits and vegetables storehouse or vegetables mobile and convey It is simple in structure to plastic pallet, it is good to the conveying effect of fruits and vegetables, meanwhile, realize the Automatic Conveying of fruits and vegetables.

Since third rack is additionally provided with connected positioning plate, to be connected with the first rack by connected positioning plate, ensure that The stationarity of first rack and third rack relative position is smoothly delivered to plastic pallet for fruits and vegetables and provides guarantee；Due to It is equipped with the first guardrail in the third rack of the second conveyer belt both sides, to be carried out to the fruits and vegetables of conveying by the first guardrail Blocking prevents fruits and vegetables to be detached from the second conveyer belt.

Since fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism includes the second shield for being set in the first rack and being correspondingly arranged with the second conveyer belt Column, the second guardrail extend to side of the first conveyer belt far from the second conveyer belt and are equipped with baffle；Baffle is equipped with for detecting The detecting element of plastic pallet；The first rack close to the second conveyer belt side is equipped with delivery plate, and delivery plate extends to first The top of conveyer belt, to which in use, after detecting element detects plastic pallet, first conveyer belt stops conveying, Zhi Hou Conveying fruit or vegetables in plastic pallet are taken in two conveyings, during conveying, pass through baffle, the second guardrail and delivery plate pair Fruit or vegetables are stopped, prevent from being scattered to first conveyer belt, simple in structure, good to the delivery effect of fruit or vegetables.

Since preservative film packing mechanism includes the preservative film roll bracket and guided membrane bar for being set to the second frame top, guided membrane bar Close to the first rack, the membrane for being equipped with the driving of third power plant is swung in the second rack below preservative film roll bracket Mechanism swings the preservative film transverse sealing mechanism for having third power plant to drive in the second rack below filming-drawing mechanism；It is close Second rack of the first rack side is equipped with preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism, and preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism is driven by third power plant The lower section of preservative film transverse sealing mechanism is moved and is located at, in use, preservative film in fresh-keeping deflector roll pile warp filming-drawing mechanism successively With guided membrane bar, later the two sides of fresh-keeping deflector roll enter preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism, at this time preservative film longitudinal edge formed arcuation, in turn When the plastic pallet for being loaded with fruit or vegetables is delivered to from the first rack in the second rack by guide rail, plastic pallet can be into Enter in the preservative film of arcuation, at this point, plastic pallet is in addition to close to the side of the first rack, there is preservative film packet in remaining each side It covers, later, the driving preservative film transverse sealing mechanism action of third power plant seals plastic pallet close to the side of the first rack Dress, and then realize the packing work for being loaded with fruit or the plastic pallet of vegetables, during preservative film transverse sealing mechanism encapsulates, Filming-drawing mechanism can pull the preservative film in fresh-keeping deflector roll, and enough fresh-keeping film lengths are provided for the encapsulation of next plastic pallet, In conclusion realizing plastic pallet longitudinal sealing and horizontal sealing using the mechanism, packaging effect is good, and the encapsulation cladding of preservative film only has One layer, with traditional wound repeatedly compared with, greatly reduce the waste of preservative film.

Since third power plant includes motor, the first drive shaft, the second drive shaft, third drive shaft and the 4th driving Axis, between motor and the first drive shaft, between the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, the first drive shaft and third drive shaft it Between, between third drive shaft and the 4th drive shaft be equipped with driving band；Preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism is driven by the second drive shaft, fresh-keeping Film transverse sealing mechanism is driven by third drive shaft, and filming-drawing mechanism is driven by the 4th drive shaft, simple in structure, realizes preservative film longitudinal sealing Mechanism, preservative film transverse sealing mechanism are synchronous with filming-drawing mechanism, coordinate sexual act.

Since filming-drawing mechanism includes the runner being set in the 4th drive shaft and the swing rod being articulated in the second rack, runner It is equipped with the drive rod for deviateing roller centre, swing rod is equipped with restraint slot, and drive rod is located in restraint slot；Swing rod is far from hinged end One end be equipped with and be equipped with the film slot that is passed through for preservative film with guided membrane bar membrane bar disposed in parallel, membrane bar, to work In, the 4th drive shaft drives runner rotation, and the drive rod band driven fork on runner is swung, and then realizes the swing of membrane bar, together When, the work that membrane bar pulls preservative film is realized, it is simple in structure, it is packaged work for continuity preservative film and lays a good foundation.

Since preservative film transverse sealing mechanism includes the first eccentric wheel being set in third drive shaft, it is hinged on the first eccentric wheel There is pull rod, the other end of pull rod to be hinged with horizontal sealing plate, set on horizontal sealing plate there are two protrude the first laterally sealing block, two first laterally sealing blocks Between be equipped with cutting membrane knife, the both ends of horizontal sealing plate are equipped with locating rod；Further include the top plate being articulated in the second rack, top plate is equipped with The second laterally sealing block being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the first laterally sealing block is equipped with the top being correspondingly arranged with cutting membrane knife between two second laterally sealing blocks Block；It is equipped with two supporting rods on the top plate at jacking block both ends, locating slot is equipped between two supporting rods, locating rod is located at positioning In slot；The second rack below top plate is equipped with pallet, and second rack of the pallet far from top plate side is equipped with to tilt and set The reclaiming plate set, at work, be loaded with the plastic pallet of fruit or vegetables by guide rail and pass through horizontal sealing plate and top plate It is sent on pallet, in this process, preservative film is torn with plastic pallet direction of advance, and later, third drive shaft drives first Eccentric wheel rotates, and then realizes that horizontal sealing plate moves up and down and (be specifically：Above and below the locating slot that locating rod is formed between two supporting rods It is mobile), top plate can be swung as needed；When horizontal sealing plate reaches lower limit position, the first laterally sealing block is supported with the second laterally sealing block It leans on, meanwhile, the preservative film of both sides is closed up and is bonded together by the mobile realization of horizontal sealing plate above and below plastic pallet, and realization is beaten Job contract make, during the bonding, cutting membrane knife synchronize by preservative film severing, later, it is packed after plastic pallet (be loaded with Fruit or vegetables) by reclaiming plate realization discharging.

Since preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism includes being rotatablely installed in the second rack and two vertical sealing rollers mutually abutting against, two Gear is equipped on vertical sealing roller, two gears mesh together；A wherein vertical sealing roller and the second drive shaft pass through intermeshing cone Gear is drivingly connected, to which at work, the rotation of the second drive shaft drives the vertical sealing roller being connect with its bevel gear to turn It is dynamic, the rotation of two vertical sealing rollers is realized by meshed gears later, and then realize longitudinal sealing (it is well known that preservative film overlapping will It sticks together, since two vertical sealing rollers mutually abut against, so preservative film enters two vertical sealing rollers and can realize longitudinal sealing).

Since guide rail divides one end of disc mechanism to be equipped with the importing track that arc upwarps, the other end of guide rail close to plastic pallet Equipped with the export track extended to the second laterally sealing block arc, to realize guide rail and modeling by the transition of the importing track upwarped Material torr disk divides the linking between disc mechanism, is smoothly directed on guide rail convenient for plastic pallet；It will be loaded with by exporting track Fruit or the plastic pallet of vegetables are smoothly sent on pallet, play the role of the linking between guide rail and pallet, are ensured The smoothness of plastic pallet conveying.

Since the first rack below export track leads box plate equipped with what is be obliquely installed, box plate is led far from the first machine One end of frame is equipped with horizontally disposed rebound, to play supporting role by leading box plate and rebound, avoids plastics Pallet is detached from export track and falls on ground.

Since rebound is equipped with the column extended to above export track, arc-shaped exhibition is equipped on column and export track Film bar avoids preservative film and voluntarily adheres to and influence to be packaged effect to which preservative film be unfolded by arc-shaped exhibition film bar；Due to leading Arc-shaped exhibition film bar on errant is higher than track is exported close to one end of third rack, to not influence plastic pallet to pallet side To delivery.

Since pallet rotational installation is in the second rack, the first drive shaft is equipped with the second eccentric wheel, the second eccentric wheel with Connecting rod is hinged between pallet, to which after preservative film is packed by the plastic pallet for being loaded with fruit or vegetables, first drives Moving axis drives the action of the second eccentric wheel, the second eccentric wheel to drive connecting rod downlink, and then realizes the deflection of pallet, tilts, and inclines Tiltedly after pallet be connected with reclaiming plate, and then realization pallet on it is packed after plastic pallet self-emptying.

Since the upper surface of first conveyer belt is equipped with multiple vertically arranged push plates, multiple push plates are along first conveyer belt Length direction array is arranged, to being pushed to plastic pallet by push plate, ensure that plastic pallet conveying fairness and Duration.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another angles of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that plastic pallet divides disc mechanism in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another angles of Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the first rack and the structural schematic diagram of fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism thereon in Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is third rack and the structural schematic diagram of fruits and vegetables conveyer thereon in Fig. 1；

Fig. 7 is the second rack and the structural schematic diagram of preservative film packing mechanism thereon in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another angles of Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another angles of Fig. 8；

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of preservative film transverse sealing mechanism in Fig. 8；

Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 9；

In figure, the first racks of 1-；The first power plants of 101-；1011- motor；The first transmission shafts of 1012-；1013- drives Dynamic roller；1014- belt pulleys；1015- second driving shafts；1016- belt pulleys；1017- belts；102- first conveyer belts；103- is pushed away Plate；104- guide rails；1041- imports track；1042- exports track；105- universal wheels；106- screw rods；107- handwheels；108- leads box Plate；109- rebounds；110- columns；111- arc-shaped exhibition film bars；2- plastic pallets divide disc mechanism；201- supporting racks；202- is lateral Slide bar；203- feed bins；204- transverse sliders；The vertical slide bars of 205-；The vertical sliding blocks of 206-；207- connecting rods；208- slide units；209- wedges Shape top plate；210- supporting plates；211- carrying rollers；The second racks of 3-；4- preservative film packing mechanisms；401- preservative film roll brackets；4011- branch Bracer；4012- plug-in openings；4013- arc trays；402- guided membrane bars；403- third power plants；4031- motor；4032- First drive shaft；The second drive shafts of 4033-；4034- third drive shafts；The 4th drive shafts of 4035-；4036- drives band；404- is drawn Film mechanism；4041- runners；4042- swing rods；4043- drive rods；4044- restraint slots；4045- membrane bars；4046- film slots；405- Preservative film transverse sealing mechanism；The first eccentric wheels of 4051-；4052- pull rods；4053- horizontal sealing plates；The first laterally sealing blocks of 4054-；4055- is cut Hymenotome；4056- locating rods；4057- top plates；The second laterally sealing blocks of 4058-；4059- supporting rods；40510- locating slots；40511- is held in the palm Disk；40512- reclaiming plates；The second eccentric wheels of 40513-；40514- connecting rods；40515- jacking blocks；406- preservative film longitudinal sealings mechanism； 4061- vertical sealing rollers；4062- gears；4063- bevel gears；5- third racks；501- connected positioning plates；The first guardrails of 502-；6- fruits Vegetable conveyer；601- fruits and vegetables storehouse；The second power plants of 602-；The second conveyer belts of 603-；604- scraper plates；7- fruits and vegetables Guiding machines Structure；The second guardrails of 701-；702- baffles；703- detecting elements；704- is sent plate；8- universal wheels；801- adjusting screw rods.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and, to this Utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein be specifically only used to explain the utility model, and It is not used in restriction the utility model.

As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, a kind of preservative film baling press for fruits and vegetables, including the first rack 1, first machine Frame 1 is equipped with the first conveyer belt 102 of the first power plant 101 driving, is equipped on the upper surface of the first conveyer belt 102 more A vertically arranged push plate 103, multiple push plates 103 are arranged along the length direction array of first conveyer belt 102, and adjacent two push plate The distance between 103 are greater than or equal to the length of plastic pallet (not shown), are located at the first of 102 both sides of first conveyer belt Guide rail 104 is installed in rack 1, the distance between two guide rails 104 are greater than or equal to the length of push plate 103；This first One end of rack 1, which is equipped with, to be located at the plastic pallet of the top of guide rail 104 and divides disc mechanism 2, and the other end of first rack 1 is disposed with the Two racks 3, second rack 3 are equipped with preservative film packing mechanism 4, which extends to 4 direction of preservative film packing mechanism； The side of first rack 1 is equipped with third rack 5, which is equipped with fruits and vegetables conveyer 6, with fruits and vegetables conveyer 6 First rack 1 of corresponding position is equipped with fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism 7, which is located at plastic pallet and divides disc mechanism 2 He Between preservative film packing mechanism 4.

Common shown as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, which divides disc mechanism 2 to include the support being fixedly installed in the first rack 1 Frame 201, sets that there are two horizontal sliding bars 202 on the supporting rack 201；Further include for containing multiple plastic pallets and both ends are opened Mouthful feed bin 203, the side of the feed bin 203 sets that there are two the transverse slider 204 being slidably mounted on horizontal sliding bar 202, two is horizontal It is equipped with vertical slide bar 205 between to sliding 204, is slid vertically on the vertical slide bar 205 and vertical sliding block 206 is installed, the vertical cunning Connecting rod 207 is hinged on block 206, which is driven by the first power plant 101；It is additionally provided on the supporting rack 201 positioned at material The slide unit 208 of the lower section of storehouse 203, the bottom of the feed bin 203 are slidably mounted on slide unit 208, set that there are two wedges on the slide unit 208 Shape top plate 209, the wedge shape top plate 209 are located at the top of guide rail 104.

It is additionally provided with supporting plate 210 on supporting rack 201 far from 208 side of slide unit, which is located at wedge-shaped top plate 209 Lower section, and the vertical distance between wedge-shaped top plate 209 and supporting plate 210 is greater than or equal to the height of plastic pallet, the wedge shape top plate 209 and the one end close to each other of supporting plate 210 there is lap；More supports disposed in parallel are rotatablely equipped on the supporting plate 210 Roller 211.

First power plant 101 includes the motor 1011 being set in the first rack 1, is driven on the motor 1011 There is the first transmission shaft 1012, which is equipped with conveyer belt driven roller 1013, and the transmission shaft 1012 is far from electronic One end of machine 1011 is equipped with belt pulley 1014；It is also rotatablely equipped with second driving shaft 1015 on the supporting rack 201, second transmission One end of axis 1015 is rotatably connected with connecting rod 207, and the other end of the second driving shaft 1015 is equipped with belt pulley 1016, should Belt 1017 is equipped between belt pulley 1014 and belt pulley 1016.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 6 is jointly shown, which includes the fruits and vegetables storehouse being set in third rack 5 601, the third rack 5 for being located at the lower section of fruits and vegetables storehouse 601 is equipped with the second conveyer belt 603 of the second power plant 602 driving, this Two conveyer belts 603 are equipped with multiple vertically arranged scraper plates 604, which is the conveyer belt of motor drive Roller；Second conveyer belt 603 is obliquely installed and extends to the top of first conveyer belt 102, is located at 603 both sides of the second conveyer belt Third rack 5 on be equipped with the first guardrail 502, the both ends of first guardrail 502 are respectively to fruits and vegetables storehouse 601 and the first rack 1 Direction extends；The third rack 5 is also welded with the connected positioning plate 501 being connect with the first rack 1.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 5 jointly shown in, the fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism 7 is including being set in the first rack 1 and with second The second guardrail 701 that conveyer belt 603 is correspondingly arranged, second guardrail 701 is to first conveyer belt 102 far from the second conveyer belt 603 Side extend and be equipped with baffle 702, which is located at the top of guide rail 104；The baffle 702 is equipped with for examining The detecting element 703 of plastic pallet is surveyed, which is alignment sensor or position sensor；Close to the second conveyer belt First rack 1 of 603 sides is equipped with delivery plate 704 grid-like, for being sent fruits and vegetables, which is set as arc Shape and the top for extending to push plate 103 in first conveyer belt 102.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 7 to Figure 11 is jointly shown, which includes being set to 3 top of the second rack Preservative film roll bracket 401 and guided membrane bar 402, the guided membrane bar 402 be rotatablely installed in the second rack 3, the guided membrane bar 402 is close First rack 1 is arranged, which is arranged far from the first rack 1, which includes being set to Supporting block 4011 in second rack 3 and arc tray 4013, the supporting block 4011 are equipped with for inserting inserting for fresh-keeping deflector roll Hole 4012 is filled, the supporting block 4011 and arc tray 4013 are distributed in the both sides of the second rack 3；Positioned at preservative film roll bracket 401 The filming-drawing mechanism 404 for being equipped with third power plant 403 and driving is swung in the second rack 3 of 402 lower section of guided membrane bar, is located at and draws The preservative film transverse sealing mechanism 405 for having third power plant 403 to drive is swung in second rack 3 of 404 lower section of film mechanism；Close to the Second rack 3 of one rack, 1 side is equipped with preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism 406, and the preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism 406 is by third power Device 403 drives and positioned at the lower section of preservative film transverse sealing mechanism 405.

The third power plant 403 includes motor 4031, the first drive shaft 4032, the second drive shaft 4033, third drive Moving axis 4034 and the 4th drive shaft 4035, between the motor 4031 and the first drive shaft 4032, the first drive shaft 4032 and Between two drive shafts 4033, between the first drive shaft 4032 and third drive shaft 4034, third drive shaft 4034 and the 4th drive Driving band 4036 is equipped between axis 4035；The preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism 406 is driven by the second drive shaft 4033, and the preservative film is horizontal Sealing mechanism 405 is driven by third drive shaft 4034, which is driven by the 4th drive shaft 4035.

The filming-drawing mechanism 404 includes the runner 4041 being set in the 4th drive shaft 4035 and is articulated in the second rack 3 Swing rod 4042, which is equipped with the drive rod 4043 for deviateing runner 4041 center, which is equipped with constraint Slot 4044, the drive rod 4043 are located in restraint slot 4044；The one end of the swing rod 4042 far from hinged end is equipped with and guided membrane bar 402 Membrane bar 4045 disposed in parallel, the membrane bar 4045 are equipped with the film slot 4046 passed through for preservative film.

The preservative film transverse sealing mechanism 405 includes the first eccentric wheel 4051 being set in third drive shaft 4034, this first Pull rod 4052 is hinged on eccentric wheel 4051, the other end of the pull rod 4052 is hinged with horizontal sealing plate 4053, on the horizontal sealing plate 4053 If there are two the first laterally sealing block 4054 protruded, cutting membrane knife 4055, the horizontal sealing plate 4053 are equipped between two first laterally sealing blocks 4054 Both ends be equipped with locating rod 4056；Further include the top plate 4057 being articulated in the second rack 3, which is equipped with and the The second laterally sealing block 4058 that one laterally sealing block 4054 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, is equipped between two second laterally sealing blocks 4058 and cutting membrane knife 4055 The jacking block 40515 being correspondingly arranged；Two supporting rods 4059, two supports are equipped on the top plate 4057 at 40515 both ends of jacking block Locating slot 40510 is equipped between bar 4059, which is located in locating slot 40510；The positioned at the lower section of top plate 4057 Two racks 3 are equipped with pallet 40511, and second rack 3 of the pallet 40511 far from 4057 side of top plate is equipped with and is obliquely installed Reclaiming plate 40512；Preferably, the pallet 40511 rotational installation is in the second rack 3, which is equipped with Second eccentric wheel 40513 is hinged with connecting rod 40514 between second eccentric wheel 40513 and pallet 40511, to realize support Disk 40511 can tilt, and tilt after be connected with reclaiming plate 40512, and then realization pallet 40511 on it is packed after plastic tray Disk self-emptying；Preferably, the connecting rod 40514 is hinged on pallet 40511 close to the side of reclaiming plate 40512 (referring to figure 10 and Figure 11).

The preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism 406 includes rotational installation in the second rack 3 and two vertical sealing rollers mutually abutting against 4061, gear 4062 is equipped on two vertical sealing rollers 4061, and two gears 4062 mesh together；A wherein vertical sealing roller 4061 and second Drive shaft 4033 is drivingly connected by intermeshing bevel gear 4063.

The guide rail 104 divides one end of disc mechanism 2 to be equipped with the importing track 1041 that arc upwarps, the importing close to plastic pallet Track 1041 extends to the lower section of slide unit 208；The other end of the guide rail 104 is equipped with and is led to what 4058 arc of the second laterally sealing block extended Errant 1042；The first rack 1 positioned at 1042 lower section of export track leads box plate 108 equipped with what is be obliquely installed, this leads box plate 108 one end far from the first rack 1 are equipped with horizontally disposed rebound 109；The rebound 109 is equipped with and extends to export track It is equipped with arc-shaped exhibition film bar 111 on the column 110 of 1042 tops, the column 110 and export track 1042, the export track 1042 On arc-shaped exhibition film bar 111 higher than export track 1042 close to one end of the second rack 3.

Based on above structure, the pile warp route of preservative film is：Preservative film in fresh-keeping deflector roll is initially entered into membrane bar In film slot 4046 on 4045, pile warp guided membrane bar 402 later, later using between two arc-shaped exhibition film bars 111, and under The arc-shaped exhibition film bar 111 of side is against finally entering between two vertical sealing rollers 4061.

As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, in the present solution, first rack 1 be equipped with strap brake kinetic energy universal wheel 105, should Screw thread being gone back in first rack 1, more screw rods 106 being installed, handwheel 107 is equipped on every screw rod 106；Second rack 3 and Three racks 5 are equipped with the universal wheel 8 with height adjusting function, and concrete mechanism is：The wheel seat of the universal wheel 8, which is equipped with, adjusts spiral shell Bar 801,801 screw thread of adjusting screw rod are installed in the second rack 3 or third rack 5, to pass through universal wheel 105 and universal wheel 8 are convenient for the movement of the baling press, ensure the stationarity of 1 position of the first rack by the universal wheel 105 of strap brake kinetic energy, pass through spiral shell The height of the first rack 1 is adjusted in bar 106；The second rack 3 and third are adjusted by the universal wheel 8 with height adjusting function The height of rack 5 ensures that the associated mechanisms in each rack have good connecting to cater to the height of the first rack 1.

First power plant 101, the second power plant 602, third power plant 403 and detecting element 703 with electricity It controls unit to be connected, to realize mechanization automatically to the packing operation of preservative film.

The foregoing is merely the preferable of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, all new in this practicality All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the protection of the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of type Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preservative film baling press for fruits and vegetables, including the first rack, which is characterized in that first rack is equipped with the The first conveyer belt of one power plant driving, first rack for being located at the first conveyer belt both sides are equipped with guide rail；

One end of first rack is equipped with the plastic pallet being located above the guide rail and divides disc mechanism, first rack it is another One end is equipped with the second rack, and second rack is equipped with preservative film packing mechanism, and the guide rail is to the preservative film baling press Structure direction extends；

The side of first rack is equipped with third rack, and the third rack is equipped with fruits and vegetables conveyer, with the fruits and vegetables First rack of conveyer corresponding position is equipped with fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism, and the fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism is located at the plastics Pallet divides between disc mechanism and the preservative film packing mechanism.

2. the preservative film baling press according to claim 1 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the plastic pallet divides disk machine Structure includes the supporting rack being set in first rack, is set on support frame as described above there are two horizontal sliding bar；

Further include the feed bin for containing multiple plastic pallets, the side of the feed bin sets that there are two be slidably mounted on the transverse direction Transverse slider on slide bar is equipped with vertical slide bar between two transverse sliders, slides vertically and be equipped on the vertical slide bar Vertical sliding block is hinged with connecting rod on the vertical sliding block, and the connecting rod is driven by first power plant；

The slide unit being additionally provided on support frame as described above below the feed bin is set on the slide unit there are two wedge-shaped top plate, described Wedge-shaped top plate is located at the top of the guide rail.

3. the preservative film baling press according to claim 2 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that far from the slide unit side Supporting plate is additionally provided on support frame as described above, the supporting plate is located at the lower section of the wedge-shaped top plate, and the wedge-shaped top plate and the support The distance between plate is greater than or equal to the height of plastic pallet；

More carrying rollers disposed in parallel are rotatablely equipped on the supporting plate.

4. the preservative film baling press according to claim 1 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the fruits and vegetables conveyer packet The fruits and vegetables storehouse being set in the third rack is included, is located at the third rack below the fruits and vegetables storehouse and is equipped with the second power Second conveyer belt of device driving, second conveyer belt are equipped with multiple vertically arranged scraper plates；Second conveyer belt prolongs Extend to the top of the first conveyer belt.

5. the preservative film baling press according to claim 4 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the third rack is additionally provided with Connected positioning plate；

It is equipped with the first guardrail in the third rack of second conveyer belt both sides.

6. the preservative film baling press according to claim 5 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the fruits and vegetables guiding mechanism packet Include the second guardrail for being set in first rack and being correspondingly arranged with second conveyer belt, second guardrail is to institute Side of the first conveyer belt far from second conveyer belt is stated to extend and be equipped with baffle；

The baffle is equipped with the detecting element for detecting plastic pallet；

First rack close to second conveyer belt side is equipped with delivery plate, and the delivery plate extends to described first The top of conveyer belt.

7. the preservative film baling press according to any one of claims 1 to 6 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that described fresh-keeping Film packing mechanism includes the preservative film roll bracket and guided membrane bar for being set to second frame top, and the guided membrane bar is close to described First rack swings in second rack below the preservative film roll bracket and is equipped with the driving of third power plant Filming-drawing mechanism, swinging in second rack below the filming-drawing mechanism has the fresh-keeping of the third power plant driving Film transverse sealing mechanism；

Second rack of close first rack side is equipped with preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism, the preservative film longitudinal sealing machine Structure is driven by the third power plant and is located at the lower section of the preservative film transverse sealing mechanism.

8. the preservative film baling press according to claim 7 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the third power plant packet Motor, the first drive shaft, the second drive shaft, third drive shaft and the 4th drive shaft are included, the motor and described first drive Between moving axis, between first drive shaft and second drive shaft, first drive shaft and the third drive shaft it Between, between the third drive shaft and the 4th drive shaft be equipped with driving band；Preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism is by described Two drive shafts drive, and the preservative film transverse sealing mechanism is driven by the third drive shaft, and the filming-drawing mechanism is by the 4 wheel driven Moving axis drives；

The filming-drawing mechanism includes the runner being set in the 4th drive shaft and the swing rod being articulated in second rack, The runner is equipped with the drive rod for deviateing the roller centre, and the swing rod is equipped with restraint slot, and the drive rod is located at institute It states in restraint slot；The one end of the swing rod far from hinged end is equipped with and guided membrane bar membrane bar disposed in parallel, the membrane Bar is equipped with the film slot passed through for preservative film；

The preservative film transverse sealing mechanism includes the first eccentric wheel being set in the third drive shaft, on first eccentric wheel It is hinged with pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is hinged with horizontal sealing plate, is set on the horizontal sealing plate there are two the first laterally sealing block protruded, Cutting membrane knife is equipped between two first laterally sealing blocks, the both ends of the horizontal sealing plate are equipped with locating rod；Further include be articulated with it is described Top plate in second rack, the top plate are equipped with the second laterally sealing block being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with first laterally sealing block, two institutes State the jacking block for being equipped between the second laterally sealing block and being correspondingly arranged with the cutting membrane knife；

It is equipped with two supporting rods on the top plate at the jacking block both ends, locating slot is equipped between two supporting rods, The locating rod is located in the locating slot；

Second rack below the top plate is equipped with pallet, the pallet far from the top plate side described the Two racks are equipped with the reclaiming plate being obliquely installed；

Preservative film longitudinal sealing mechanism includes being rotatablely installed in second rack and two vertical sealing rollers mutually abutting against, and two Gear is equipped on the vertical sealing roller, two gears mesh together；Wherein one vertical sealing roller and second drive shaft It is drivingly connected by intermeshing bevel gear.

9. the preservative film baling press according to claim 8 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the guide rail is close to the modeling Material torr disk divides one end of disc mechanism to be equipped with the importing track that arc upwarps, and the other end of the guide rail is equipped with to second horizontal sealing The export track that block arc extends；

First rack below the export track leads box plate equipped with what is be obliquely installed, and the box plate of leading is far from institute The one end for stating the first rack is equipped with horizontally disposed rebound；The rebound is equipped with and extends to above the export track Arc-shaped exhibition film bar, the arc-shaped exhibition film bar on the export track are equipped on column, the column and the export track Higher than the export track close to one end of the third rack；

In in second rack, first drive shaft is equipped with the second eccentric wheel for pallet rotational installation, and described second It is hinged with connecting rod between eccentric wheel and the pallet.

10. the preservative film baling press according to claim 1 for fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the first conveyer belt Upper surface is equipped with multiple vertically arranged push plates, and multiple push plates are set along the length direction array of the first conveyer belt It sets.