CN207667828U - A kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207667828U
CN207667828U CN201820262250.6U CN201820262250U CN207667828U CN 207667828 U CN207667828 U CN 207667828U CN 201820262250 U CN201820262250 U CN 201820262250U CN 207667828 U CN207667828 U CN 207667828U
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
motor vehicle
shell
precipitator
high pressure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820262250.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张可
田智星
陈宇彤
欧阳可琛
张开宇
张咏
毕胜山
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

A kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle, including precipitator, power supply system and control system;The precipitator includes shell, corona discharge electrode, dust collector pole and gauze;The opposite both-side opening of shell, and it is provided with gauze on the two side being open, it is provided with dust collector pole and corona discharge electrode in shell;Power supply system and control system are connected with precipitator.Principle of this hair based on Electrostatic Absorption, loaded on vehicle roof, preceding thick stick or rear cover etc..When motor-driven vehicle going, air flows through precipitator naturally, and the gas ionization around precipitator corona discharge electrode generates corona discharge, dust collector pole is moved under the action of electric field force after the particulate matters such as PM10 and PM2.5 in air are charged and be collected absorption, realize the effect except haze.Since air throughput is very big in vehicle traveling process, the utility model can reach very strong haze catharsis, and not need additional electric energy to drive wind turbine that air is made to flow.

Description

A kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle
Technical field
The utility model is related to the absorptions for particulate in air, are related to Electrostatic Absorption technology, and in particular to Yi Zhongji In the atmospheric haze purifier of motor vehicle.
Background technology
From 2013, haze started to sweep across the big and small each city of China.The development of city industrialization drives Expanding economy, but greatly affected environment, and haze is exactly the byproduct being born under this rapid development.The haze in city comes Derived from fire coal, motor vehicle fuel, industrial application fuel, airborne dust etc., mainly organizes as nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and can inhale Enter particulate matter (i.e. PM10), wherein pellet is the arch-criminal for causing haze.
The research that haze is administered can substantially be divided into two kinds of approach.One is being administered from source, that is, reduce discharge.However In the case that the clean energy resource exploitation demand that Development Technology is still immature and the mankind are to the energy is growing day by day, fossil energy is reduced Using being unpractical.So taking second method --- the improvement on haze Dispersal route is seeming more at present It is crucial.Existing much administered under thought with second removes haze scheme, such as a large amount of afforestations, purchases multi-functional dust suppression vehicle (fog gun vehicle) etc..
With regard to existing public except for haze technical solution, population of city districts is numerous, and planting greening area is smaller, except haze is made With extremely limited.The water fog particle of fog gun vehicle injection is extremely tiny, reaches micron order, liquid mist drop can be carried out in haze weather Dirt decomposes the granule density desalinated in air, can effectively decompose pollution particulate matter, the dust etc. in air, and haze is effectively relieved, But fog gun vehicle acts on less small particles of pollution object, and short-term inhibiting effect, and cost can only be risen to bulky grain pollutant Costliness, a large amount of acquisition costs are too high, therefore frequent operation can only be leaned on to maintain clean-up effect.
The dedusting technology that existing small-size dust remover is applied mainly has filtering type and electrostatic two kinds.Filtration dust catcher It is so that dusty gas is passed through certain filtering material to reach a kind of high-effective dust-removing equipment of solid dust in separation gas, generally Particle is mainly captured by following 3 kinds of modes:It directly intercepts, inertial collision, Blang's diffusion mechanism, tiny particles content is collected Effect is good, but filtration dust catcher windage is larger, and bad for more tiny particulate matter elimination effect, less efficient, holds Easily block.If to be filtered to the smaller particle of diameter, cost and windage can all dramatically increase.Electrostatic precipitation is profit Make gas ionization with high-voltage electrostatic field to make dust particles be adsorbed onto the collecting method on electrode, there is high dust collection efficiency, resistance The advantages that power loss is small, energy consumption is small, processing gas range is big.The application of electrostatic precipitation includes industrial electric precipitator and household electrostatic Clarifier is required to additionally increase so that air flowing.In addition, industrial electric precipitator equipment is complicated, and household electrostatic purifies Device will produce ozone, cause secondary pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle, is crossed in motor line Pellet is absorbed in journey;The advantages of device be compact, absorption efficiency be high, of low cost and use cost almost It is 0.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized using scheme below:
A kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle, including precipitator, power supply system and control system;Institute It includes shell, corona discharge electrode, dust collector pole and gauze to state precipitator;The opposite both-side opening of shell, and the both sides being open It is provided with gauze on wall, dust collector pole and corona discharge electrode are provided in shell;Power supply system and control system with precipitator phase Even.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, the side of shell nozzle is entrance side, and the other side is outlet side, entrance The aperture of the gauze of side is less than the aperture of the gauze of outlet side;Shell uses streamlined structure.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, shell is fixed at the roof of motor vehicle, rear cover top or preceding thick stick;It is quiet The arrangement of electrostatic (electric dust) precipitator is single area's formula or dual zone type.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, precipitator is plank frame or tubular structure.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, power supply system is made of power supply and high pressure generator, and power supply is using electricity Line or the mode of wireless transmission are connect with high pressure generator;One output end of high pressure generator is connected with corona discharge electrode, and high pressure occurs Another output end of device connect and is grounded with dust collector pole.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, power supply is the power supply system of motor vehicle, rechargeable battery, solar cell Plate or micro wind turbine generator.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, control system includes power supply manual switch, remote power switch, electricity Machine, relay, microcontroller and multiple sleet sensors, power supply manual switch and remote power switch are connected with power supply;Often There are one relays for a sleet sensor connection, and multiple relay series connection, one end of multiple relays after series connection and power supply are just Extremely it is connected, one end of multiple relays after series connection is connected through high pressure generator with the cathode of power supply;Or each sleet sensor It is connected with microcontroller, microcontroller is connected with high pressure generator.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, the setting of multiple sleet sensors inside housings with housing outer surface.
The utility model, which further improves, to be, arranges that guide tracked waterproof layer, guide tracked waterproof layer include soft outside shell Property waterproof layer, flexible waterproof layer are connected to the motor, and motor can control putting down or withdrawing for flexible waterproof layer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
Air provided by the utility model based on motor vehicle is simple in structure except haze purifier, powerful, at low cost Honest and clean, installation, dismounting, cleaning are convenient, only need to be installed on motor vehicle in the autumn and winter that haze arrives and periodically carry out The cleaning of small workload can persistently play a role.In addition, the utility model is dexterously utilized, vehicles number is numerous, transports The wide feature of line range, as public good class device, it hardly brings inconvenience to motor-driven car owner, is easy to universal, and it The universal content that can significantly decrease haze, the air of purifying city.The purifier of the utility model is as a kind of removable The pellet of dynamic formula collects air cleaning unit, can be installed on the front end of various types of vehicles, top and tail portion, has light Just efficiently, advantage of low cost.
The vehicles number in city increases severely, if all loading onto this electrostatic to each motor vehicle removes haze device, to haze Control effect by highly significant.
The purifier of the utility model pacifies the principle based on Electrostatic Absorption, loaded on vehicle roof, preceding thick stick or rear cover etc. Place.When motor-driven vehicle going, air flows through precipitator naturally, and the gas ionization around precipitator corona discharge electrode generates Corona discharge moves to dust collector pole under the action of electric field force after the particulate matters such as PM10 and PM2.5 in air are charged and is collected It absorbs, realizes the effect except haze.Since air throughput is very big in vehicle traveling process, the utility model can reach very Strong haze catharsis, and additional electric energy is not needed to drive wind turbine that air is made to flow;Purifier can manually control, The microcontroller being connected with sleet sensor or relay can also be used to automatically control and realize sleet protection.The mist of the utility model Haze throughput purifier is easy to clean and various, can use pressure-air, the modes such as water spray, haze purification device is by high pressure sky Gas or water are cleaned, and the modes deashing such as vibration, sound wave can also be used.In addition, motor-driven car owner can ensure what power supply was closed In the case of, purifier is cleaned simultaneously in carwash, or public good website is set up by government, when the haze in purifier gathers To it is a certain amount of when, motor vehicle car owner sail to public good website carry out purifier replacement, purifier of the public good website to collection It recycles and allots after being cleaned.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the example that atmospheric haze purifier is installed on motor vehicle roof.
Fig. 2 is haze purification device structure chart.
The board-like dust collector structure figure in the areas Tu3Wei Dan.
Fig. 4 is the board-like dust collector structure figure in two-region.
Fig. 5 is tubular type dust collector structure figure.
Fig. 6 is that relay controls high pressure generator on-off circuit figure.
Fig. 7 is that microcontroller controls high pressure generator on-off circuit figure.
Fig. 8 is that relay controls flexible waterproof layer circuit diagram.
Fig. 9 is that microcontroller controls flexible waterproof layer circuit diagram.
In figure, 1 be precipitator, 2 be power supply system, 3 in order to control system, 4 be shell, 5 be corona discharge electrode, 6 to gather dust Pole, 7 be gauze, 8 be sleet sensor, 9 be flexible waterproof layer, 10 be motor, 11 be relay, 12 be high pressure generator, 13 It is haze purification device for microcontroller, 14,15 be motor vehicle.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of atmospheric haze purification dress that can be mounted on absorption haze on motor vehicle, purify air provided by the utility model It sets.Referring to Fig.1, which can be fixed on the roof of motor vehicle 15, above rear cover or at preceding thick stick etc., whole outer Airflow design can be used to reduce windage in shape.The device is connected with motor vehicle luggage carring by handgrip to be fixed, or Person takes the realizations such as gluing, strong magnets or foundation bolt and the fixation of motor vehicle.
With reference to Fig. 2, which is made of three parts:Precipitator 1, power supply system 2 and control system 3.The electrostatic Dust arrester 1 includes shell 4, corona discharge electrode 5, dust collector pole 6 and gauze 7.The opposite both-side opening of shell 4, and the both sides being open It is provided with gauze 7 on wall, dust collector pole 6 and corona discharge electrode 5 are provided in shell 4.Housing Base uses flexible material, peace easy to process Dress so that bottom can be bonded with car body perfection, and bradyseism subtracts punching and increases stability.Power supply system 2 and control system 3 are and electrostatic Dust arrester 1 is connected.Power supply system 2 is located at control system 3 in housing sidewall, and carries out waterproof sealing processing.
The both sides of the front and back opening of the shell 4 are respectively mounted gauze 7, and side is entrance side, and the other side is outlet side, entrance Side gauze is fine and close, to prevent large particle, impurity and mosquito from entering inside precipitator, causes corona discharge or electrode damage Deng;Outlet side gauze is sparse compared with entrance side, to reduce windage, mainly prevents the sundries such as leaf, rubbish from entering precipitator 1 It is internal.Shell 4 uses streamlined structure, can reduce windage, increases stability, can under the premise of ensureing vehicle launch performance With the assimilation effect having had.
1 arrangement of precipitator can be single area formula, as shown in Figure 3.May be dual zone type, as shown in Figure 4;It is quiet Electrostatic (electric dust) precipitator 1 can also be plank frame, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.May be tubular structure, as shown in Figure 5.
The power supply system 2 is made of power supply and high pressure generator 12, power supply by the way of electric wire or wireless transmission with High pressure generator 12 connects.Power supply can be the power supply system or rechargeable battery (lithium battery or Ni-MH battery etc.) of motor vehicle, or electricity Source include solar panel and the accumulator being connected with solar panel or power supply include micro wind turbine generator and The micro battery being connected with wind-driven generator.When power supply is solar panel and accumulator, solar panel setting In housing upper surface.When power supply is micro wind turbine generator and accumulator, micro wind turbine generator is set to 4 upper surface of shell Or side.Power supply is connected with high pressure generator 12, all the way or two-way high voltage by the output of high pressure generator 12, voltage is 1~ 15kV, high pressure can be just, or negative.The utility model can utilize vehicle power supply, accumulator, wind-power electricity generation, solar energy A variety of power supply modes such as power generation.
12 1 output ends of high pressure generator are connected with corona discharge electrode 5, and corona discharge electrode 5 can be anode, or cathode.It is high Another output end of pressure generator 12 connect and is grounded with dust collector pole 6.Since the utility model is applied to outdoor, not by indoor smelly The limitation of oxygen concentration, and wind speed is larger during motor-driven vehicle going, can effectively reduce the production quantity of ozone, therefore corona discharge electrode can Think cathode, to reduce discharge inception voltage, and improves collection efficiency.Can also indoor electrostatic cleaner it is identical, corona is extremely positive, Further decrease the production quantity of ozone.
The control system 3 includes sleet sensor 8, power supply manual switch, remote power switch, motor 10, relay 11 and microcontroller 13, power supply manual switch and remote power switch be connected with power supply, power supply manual switch and power supply remote control Switch is used to the break-make of the power supply of control purifier, and control system is manually controllable, can also be controlled by remote control switch.Ginseng See Fig. 6, each connection of sleet sensor 8 is there are one relay 11, and multiple relays 11 are connected, multiple relays after series connection One end is connected with positive pole, and one end of multiple relays after series connection is connected through high pressure generator 12 with the cathode of power supply;Or Each sleet sensor 8 is connected with microcontroller 13, and microcontroller 13 is connected with high pressure generator 12, referring to Fig. 7.High pressure generator 12 can export fixed high voltage, and output can be also controlled by microcontroller 13 as variable high voltage.
Sleet sensor 8 is connected with relay 11, and the break-make of power supply also can control relay 11 by sleet sensor 8 and carry out Control, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, sleet sensor 8 is connected with microcontroller 13, and the break-make of power supply can also be controlled by microcontroller 13, such as Shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 9.
In addition, can also arrange guide tracked waterproof layer outside shell 4, guide tracked waterproof layer includes flexible waterproof layer 9, and flexibility is anti- Water layer 9 is connected with motor 10.The setting of flexible waterproof layer 9 can cover precipitator in case top when meeting watering or sleet The import and export of shell.Motor 10 is for controlling putting down or withdrawing for flexible waterproof layer 9.
Multiple sleet sensors 8 are installed in the inside of shell 4 with 4 outer surface of shell, by each sleet sensor 8 control one after The break-make of electric appliance 11, multiple relays 11 are connected.When meeting watering or sleety weather, height is controlled by multiple concatenated relays 11 Press generator 12 power supply break-make, as shown in fig. 6, or flexible waterproof layer 9 is put down by motor 10 automatically, as shown in Figure 8.When every After a sleet sensor 8 is dried, the power supply of turn on automatically high pressure generator 12, or flexible water is automatically opened by motor 10 Layer 9.Alternatively, each sleet sensor 8 is connected to microcontroller 13, microcontroller 13 according to the input signal of sleet sensor 8 from The opening and closing of the power supply of dynamic control high pressure generator 12.When meeting watering or sleety weather, automatically controlled by microcontroller 13 The power supply of high pressure generator 12 is closed, or puts down flexible waterproof layer 9 automatically;After each sleet sensor is dry, by monolithic Machine 13 automatically controls the power supply for connecting high pressure generator 12, or automatically opens flexible waterproof layer 9.
Since air throughput is very big in vehicle traveling process, the utility model can reach very strong haze purification Effect, and additional electric energy is not needed to drive wind turbine that air is made to flow.
About the cleaning of the purifier, motor-driven car owner can be in the case where ensuring that power supply is closed, simultaneously in carwash Purifier is cleaned, or public good website, when the haze in purifier gathers a certain amount of, motor vehicle vehicle are set up by government Main to sail to public good website the replacement for carrying out purifier, public good website is recycled after being cleaned to the purifier of collection and is allotted.
Principle of the haze purification device of the utility model based on Electrostatic Absorption, machine is fixedly installed in by haze purification device The outer somewhere of motor-car, when motor vehicle in the process of moving, air high speed flows through purifier and carries out Electrostatic Absorption, precipitator electricity Gas ionization around dizzy pole generates corona discharge, in the work of electric field force after the particulate matters such as PM10 and PM2.5 in air are charged Dust collector pole is moved under and is collected absorption, realizes the effect except haze.
Manual switch can be arranged in the haze purification device of the utility model, may also set up remote control switch, by manual or remote control Control purifier power supply opens or closes.The haze throughput purifier of the utility model is easy to clean and various, can Used pressure-air, modes, the haze purification device such as water spray are cleaned by pressure-air or water, and vibration, sound wave can also be used Etc. modes deashing.Cleaning process can be completed by personal or public good department.
Air provided by the utility model based on motor vehicle is simple in structure except haze purifier, powerful, at low cost Honest and clean, installation, dismounting, cleaning are convenient, only need to be installed on motor vehicle in the autumn and winter that haze arrives and periodically carry out The cleaning of small workload can persistently play a role.In addition, the utility model is dexterously utilized, vehicles number is numerous, transports The wide feature of line range, as public good class device, it hardly brings inconvenience to motor-driven car owner, is easy to universal, and it The universal content that can significantly decrease haze, the air of purifying city.
Below by the form enumerated, some embodiments is selected to make furtherly the technical solution of the utility model It is bright.
Embodiment 1
Haze purification device covers after being mounted on motor vehicle boot, is fixed by strong magnets and rear cover absorption.Electrostatic 1 arrangement of dust arrester is single area formula, using tubular structure, as shown in Figure 5.Corona discharge electrode 5 is cathode, since the utility model is answered It for outdoor, is not limited by indoor ozone concentration, and wind speed is larger during motor-driven vehicle going, can effectively reduce ozone Production quantity, therefore corona discharge electrode 5 can be cathode, to reduce discharge inception voltage, and improve collection efficiency.Haze purification device uses vapour The powered by direct current of vehicle power supply system, high pressure generator 12 are that fixed negative pressure exports, and voltage is -7kV, and negative pressure output end is connected to Corona discharge electrode 5, the output of 12 other end of high pressure generator are connected and are grounded with dust collector pole 6.The power supply of haze purification device by opening manually Put capable opening and closing into.When encountering sleet or watering, relay 11, relay 11 are outputed signal to by sleet controller 8 Control motor 10 puts down flexible waterproof layer 9.After each sleet sensor 8 is dry, the control motor 10 of relay 11 withdraws soft Property waterproof layer 9.When haze purification device after a period of use, sailed to public good website and replaced by motor vehicle driver, public good Website washes the purifier of recycling, allots and comes into operation again after cleaning and drying.
Embodiment 2
Haze purification device is mounted on motor vehicle nose radiator outlet shutter, is fixed by fixture.Electrostatic precipitator 1 arrangement of dirt device is single area formula, using plank frame, as shown in Figure 3.Corona discharge electrode 5 is cathode, and haze purification device uses lithium Battery is powered, and lithium battery is mounted at 2 position of power supply system and carries out water-proofing treatment.High pressure generator 12 is fixed negative pressure Output, voltage are -8kV, and negative pressure output end is connected to corona discharge electrode 5, and the output of 12 other end of high pressure generator is connected simultaneously with dust collector pole 6 Ground connection.The power supply of haze purification device is opened and closed by remote control switch.Sleet controller 8 outputs signal to microcontroller 13, when encountering sleet or watering, microcontroller 13 controls motor 10 and puts down flexible waterproof layer 9.When each sleet sensor 8 is dry After dry, microcontroller 13 controls motor 10 and withdraws flexible waterproof layer 9.When haze purification device after a period of use, by motor vehicle Driver sails to public good website and replaces, and public good website will be cleaned up the purifier of recycling using compressed air, again Allocation is come into operation.
Embodiment 3
Haze purification device is mounted on vehicle roof, is bolted with luggage carrier handrail.1 arrangement of dust arrester For dual zone type, using plank frame, as shown in Figure 4.Identical as household electrostatic clarifier, corona discharge electrode 5 is anode, it is possible to reduce big The production quantity of ozone in gas.Purifier uses the mode of solar panel and combination storage battery power supply, solar panel It is arranged in the upper surface of shell 4, accumulator is mounted at 2 position of power supply system and carries out water-proofing treatment.High pressure generator 12 is Fixed two-way positive pressure output, corona pole tension are 10kV, and 6 voltage of electric field of dust collector pole is 5kV.High pressure generator 10kV High voltage outputs End is connected to corona discharge electrode 5.6 one pole of dust collector pole is connect with 5kV high-voltage output ends, and another pole is exported with 12 other end of high pressure generator It is connected and is grounded.The power supply of purifier is opened and closed by remote control switch.Sleet controller 8 is connected to relay 11, It is connected by multiple relays 11, when encountering sleet or watering, relay 11 automatically controls cutoff high generator 12 Power supply.After each sleet sensor 8 is dry, the power supply of 11 turn on automatically high pressure generator 12 of relay.When motor vehicle department Machine closes the power supply of purifier using remote control switch in carwash, and haze purification device and motor vehicle are carried out at the same time cleaning.
Embodiment 4
Haze purification device is mounted on vehicle roof, is fixed on roof by strong magnets.1 side of arrangement of precipitator Formula is dual zone type, using plank frame, as shown in Figure 4.Corona discharge electrode 5 is cathode, to reduce discharge inception voltage, and improves dust effect Rate.Purifier uses micro wind turbine generator and the mode of storage battery power supply, wind-driven generator is combined to be arranged in the upper of shell 4 Face, accumulator are mounted at 2 position of power supply system and carry out water-proofing treatment.High pressure generator 12 is variable two-way negative pressure output, Vacuum magnitude is adjusted by microcontroller.Corona pole tension is -7kV, and 6 voltage of electric field of dust collector pole is -3kV.High pressure generator- 8kV high-voltage output ends are connected to corona discharge electrode 5.6 one pole of dust collector pole is connect with -3kV high-voltage output ends, another pole and high pressure generator The output of 12 other ends is connected and is grounded.The power supply of purifier is opened and closed by manual switch.Multiple sleet controllers 8 It is connected to microcontroller 13, when encountering sleet or watering, microcontroller 13 automatically controls the power supply of cutoff high generator 12.When every After a sleet sensor 8 is dried, the power supply of 13 turn on automatically high pressure generator 12 of microcontroller.When purifier uses one section Between after, the power supply of purifier can be turned off manually by motor vehicle driver, haze purification device is carried out using vehicle-mounted dust collector clear It washes.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical solution that can be as described above and design, make various other Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the protection of the utility model claims Within the scope of.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle, which is characterized in that including precipitator (1), power supply system (2) and control system (3);The precipitator (1) includes shell (4), corona discharge electrode (5), dust collector pole (6) and gauze (7);Shell The opposite both-side opening of body (4), and gauze (7) is provided on the two side being open, it is provided with dust collector pole in shell (4) (6) and corona discharge electrode (5);Power supply system (2) and control system (3) are connected with precipitator (1).
2. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shell (4) The side of opening is entrance side, and the other side is outlet side, and the aperture of the gauze (7) of entrance side is less than the hole of the gauze of outlet side Diameter;Shell (4) uses streamlined structure.
3. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that shell is fixed Above the roof, rear cover of motor vehicle or at preceding thick stick;The arrangement of precipitator (1) is single area's formula or dual zone type.
4. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electrostatic precipitation Device (1) is plank frame or tubular structure.
5. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that power supply system (2) it is made of power supply and high pressure generator (12), power supply is connected by the way of electric wire or wireless transmission with high pressure generator (12) It connects;(12) output ends of high pressure generator are connected with corona discharge electrode (5), high pressure generator (12) another output end and dust collector pole (6) it connects and is grounded.
6. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that power supply is machine Power supply system, rechargeable battery, solar panel or the micro wind turbine generator of motor-car.
7. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that control system (3) include that power supply manual switch, remote power switch, motor (10), relay (11), microcontroller (13) and multiple sleet pass Sensor (8), power supply manual switch and remote power switch are connected with power supply;Each sleet sensor (8) connection there are one after Electric appliance (11), multiple relay (11) series connection, one end of multiple relays after series connection is connected with positive pole, more after series connection One end of a relay is connected through high pressure generator (12) with the cathode of power supply;Or each sleet sensor (8) is and microcontroller (13) it is connected, microcontroller (13) is connected with high pressure generator (12).
8. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that multiple sleet Sensor (8) setting is in shell (4) inside and shell (4) outer surface.
9. a kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that shell (4) The outer guide tracked waterproof layer of arrangement, guide tracked waterproof layer includes flexible waterproof layer (9), and flexible waterproof layer (9) is connected with motor (10), Motor (10) can control putting down or withdrawing for flexible waterproof layer (9).
CN201820262250.6U 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 A kind of atmospheric haze purifier based on motor vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN207667828U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176513A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-06-19 西安交通大学 A kind of atmospheric haze purifier and application method based on motor vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176513A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-06-19 西安交通大学 A kind of atmospheric haze purifier and application method based on motor vehicle

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