CN207666709U - A kind of in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument - Google Patents
A kind of in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN207666709U CN207666709U CN201720774379.0U CN201720774379U CN207666709U CN 207666709 U CN207666709 U CN 207666709U CN 201720774379 U CN201720774379 U CN 201720774379U CN 207666709 U CN207666709 U CN 207666709U
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Abstract
A kind of in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument, including shell, and the surface of shell is equipped with button, controller and voice unit are equipped in shell, and the output end of the input terminal by key connection controller, controller connects voice unit;Institute's speech units include speech chip and the sound-producing device that is electrically connected with speech chip.The utility model on the one hand it is simple in structure, it is durable, it is at low cost, with easily communication way, it can be achieved that under specific condition doctor patient communication it is quick, convenient, social benefit is big;On the other hand, doctor can be made quickly to judge illness, Error Diagnostics are reduced, also reduce pain for patient;The utility model is widely portable to Various Hospitalss, such as dental clinic, medical care for the aged mechanism, outpatient service emergency room place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Medical Devices, in especially a kind of doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument.
Background technology
When carrying out tentative diagnosis to patient, patient may go wrong because of own voices organ, is seriously ill existing doctor
Powerless sounding has utensil or other articles etc. and other external causes caused by examination of mouth, tooth treatment reparation in oral cavity
There is expression communication disorders so that when doctor puts question to related diagnosis and treatment problem to patient, patient's inconvenience is answered, and then leads to doctor not
It can accurately and timely judge patient condition, doctor patient communication obstacle occur.
Such situation was encountered in the past, and doctor can be according to itself specialized medical experience, by observing patient's difference expression, hand
Gesture, expression or other medical supplementary instruments are surmised or are judged, it is possible to cause doctor's judgment bias, mistaken diagnosis, while patient can
Secondary injury can be caused because being beyond expression or there is a phenomenon where helpless.
It simply solves the above problems currently, the prior art is convenient not yet, therefore certain can be replaced it is urgent to provide a
There is the instrument and equipment that this patient phonation perplexed answers a question a bit.
Utility model content
A kind of doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment simple in structure are provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned insufficient of the prior art
In generation, answers instrument, and patient can be helped to realize the basic diagnosis and treatment inquiry of doctor and compare precise expression.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument, including shell, and the surface of shell, which is equipped with, presses
Key, shell is interior to be equipped with controller and voice unit, and the output end of the input terminal by key connection controller, controller connects language
Sound unit;Institute's speech units include speech chip and the sound-producing device that is electrically connected with speech chip.Speech chip being capable of basis
Different buttons is pressed, speech chip is sent a signal to by controller, then audio is exported by speech chip, is sent out by sound-producing device
Go out voice.
The said program of the utility model has the following advantages:When patient occur communication disorders can not sounding expression when, lead to
It crosses different key modes to push button, controller meeting control voice unit sounding only realizes above-mentioned function with a button, short
By primary, voice unit can send out the sound of "Yes", and button, voice unit can send out the sound of "no" to continuous short-press twice;
Long-press button can send out the sound of " stopping ", in this way when doctor by ask patient problems assist oneself diagnose patient condition when,
Generation, which answers instrument, can help patient to answer "Yes" or "no", quickly judge that patient condition's situation, reduction can to assist a physician
The Error Diagnostics of energy reduce pain for patient.
Further, further include supplying cell, the supplying cell connection controller and button.The preferential lithium electricity of supplying cell
Pond, can directly in order to control device power, without accessing power supply, be convenient for carrying.
Further, the side of the shell is equipped with charging interface, is electrically connected between charging interface and supplying cell.Work as power supply
When battery powered amount is insufficient or out of power, it can be rechargeable battery powered, ensure holding for supplying cell by charging interface external power supply
Continuous property.
Further, the sound-producing device is loud speaker or loudspeaker, and sound-producing device is set to surface of shell or extends to outside shell.
The pronunciation part of sound-producing device can be embedded in the surface of shell, can also extend to outside shell.
Further, pressure sensor is additionally provided on the inside of the shell, the input terminal of pressure sensor connects controller.Pressure
Force snesor, for example, when pain occurs in patient, can answer instrument by holding generation, be examined by pressure sensor for detecting grip
The grip for surveying patient, provides pressure parameter to display screen and shows, doctor can determine whether the pain degree of patient.
Further, alarm is additionally provided on shell, alarm connects the output end of controller.The alarm song audio of alarm
Rate is directly proportional to the pressure increase that pressure sensor detects, i.e. the grip of patient is bigger, and alarm sound is bigger, to enable the clinician to
Enough pain degrees for quickly grasping patient.
Further, the side of the shell is grip area, and grip area, which is equipped with, to match with four finger shapes
Recess portion.Pressure sensor is bonded at recess portion and installs, when patient is held in grip area, by the bottom surface touch pressure sensor of recess portion,
To detect the grip of patient.
Further, the material of grip area is partly or entirely rubber.Since rubber is flexible material, patient holds shell
Afterwards, comfort can be improved, and the detection accuracy of pressure sensor can be improved.
Further, display screen is additionally provided on the shell, display screen is electrically connected with the output end of controller.Display screen is available
In other detection parameters of display, such as grip, heart rate, beat pulse number.
Further, it is additionally provided with pulse transducer/heart rate sensor on the shell;The output end of pulse/heart rate sensor
Connect controller.Pulse/heart rate sensor can be not only used for detection beat pulse number, and can be used for testing heartbeat number.
Further, the controller is embedded chip or control module.Control module may include microprocessor, AD turn
Change the mold block, signal amplification module.
Further, the switching of men and women's sound, Sino-British voice switching can be arranged in sounding;As setting button carries out pattern switching.
In addition, it can be individual equipment that the generation, which answers instrument, it can also be installed on other certain class Medical Devices instruments and carry out
It uses, the utility model is not specifically limited this.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:On the one hand simple in structure, it is durable, it is at low cost, with easily communication way,
Doctor patient communication is quick, convenient under achievable specific condition, and social benefit is big;On the other hand, doctor can be made quickly to judge disease
Disease reduces Error Diagnostics, also reduces pain for patient.
The utility model is widely portable to Various Hospitalss, such as dental clinic, medical care for the aged mechanism, outpatient service emergency room
Equal places.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure block diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the circuit structure block diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the circuit structure block diagram of the utility model embodiment 4.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3:A kind of in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument, including shell 1, and the surface of shell 1 is equipped with button 2 and power supply
Switch 3, shell 1 is interior to be equipped with controller and voice unit, and button 2 connects the input terminal of controller, the output end connection of controller
Voice unit.
The inside of shell 1 is also equipped with lithium battery, and lithium battery connects controller and button 2 by power switch 3, for for
Controller, button 2 are powered.The side of shell 1 is equipped with charging interface, is electrically connected between charging interface and lithium battery, by external
Power supply charges to lithium battery.
Voice unit includes speech chip and the loud speaker being electrically connected with speech chip 4.The pronunciation part of loud speaker 4 is embedded in shell
One end of body 1, power switch 3 are set to the other end of shell 1.
The two sides of shell 1 are grip area 5, and one of side is equipped with the recess portion to match with four finger shapes
51, convenient for grasping or holding.The material of grip area 5 is silica gel mold, and rest part is hard plastic shell.
The side of shell 1 is additionally provided with volume knob, and the sound size of loud speaker 4 can be adjusted.
The quantity of the present embodiment button 2 is two, and one of button is male sound pattern, another button is female's sound mould
Formula.Patient can be according to the one of button of Sex preference of oneself.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:When communication disorders occurs in a certain male patient, as doctor for patient's dental filling or is pulling out
When tooth, since patient is inconvenient to speak in the process, when doctor asks some problems, such as doctor asks that patient is this
It has a toothache, is inconvenient to answer in patient, so that it may which, to press the button of male sound pattern, if pain, with regard to short-press one-touch, which sends
Signal retransmits signal to speech chip to controller, by controller, and speech chip exports audio to loud speaker, is sent out by loud speaker
Go out the sound of "Yes" or " YES ";If not aching, continuous short-press button twice(As clicked button twice in 500ms), voice unit
The sound of "no" or " NO " can be sent out;When patient is uncomfortable, request doctor's stopping acts, so that it may with long-press button(Such as long-press
More than 1000ms)The sound of " stopping " can be sent out.It is of course also possible to send out and "Yes", "no" or " stopping " similar word or sentence
Sound.
The present embodiment can make doctor quickly judge illness, reduce Error Diagnostics, also reduce pain for patient.
The controller of the present embodiment is microprocessor, and model can be STM series, AVR series or 51 series etc., voice core
The model of piece is preferably WTV040-16S.
Embodiment 2
Difference lies in the present embodiment, there are three buttons, respectively represents "Yes", "no" and " stops with embodiment 1
Only ".
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:When there is communication disorders in patient, if doctor is when for patient's dental filling or extraction, by
Be inconvenient to speak in the process in patient, when doctor asks some problems, such as doctor asks that patient aches, and patient is inconvenient
It answers, so that it may to push button, if pain, controller just is sent a signal to by lower band "Yes" word or the button of " YES ", the button,
Signal is retransmited to speech chip by controller, speech chip exports audio to loud speaker, and "Yes" or " YES " are sent out by loud speaker
Sound, if not aching, by lower band "no" or the button of " NO ", voice unit can send out the sound of "no" or " NO ";When
Patient is uncomfortable, request doctor's stopping action, so that it may to press " stopping " button, the sound of " stopping " is sent out by loud speaker.Certainly,
The sound of word similar with "Yes" or "no" or sentence can also be sent out.
Other structures are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4:Difference lies in the inner wall of shell is installed with pressure sensing with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2
Device, and installed at the recess portion of pressure sensor fitting grip area, the input terminal of pressure sensor connects controller.The table of shell
Face is embedded with alarm, and alarm connects the output end of controller.
When pain occurs in patient, the grip area of instrument can be answered by holding generation, by the bottom surface touch pressure sensing of recess portion
Device, to detect the grip of patient, and the audio warning frequency of alarm is directly proportional to the pressure increase that pressure sensor detects, i.e.,
The grip of patient is bigger, and alarm sound is bigger, to enable a physician to quickly grasp the pain degree of patient.
The controller of the present embodiment includes microprocessor, signal amplification module and A/D conversion modules, pressure sensor it is defeated
Outlet is sequentially connected signal amplification module, A/D conversion modules and microprocessor.Pressure sensor is preferably film type pressure sensing
Device.
Other structures are the same as embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 5:On the basis of embodiment 3, display screen, the output of display screen and controller are additionally provided on shell
End electrical connection.
The present embodiment further includes pulse/heart rate sensor, and the output end of pulse/heart rate sensor is sequentially connected signal amplification
Module, A/D conversion modules and microprocessor, pulse/heart rate sensor extend through conducting wire outside shell, in test pulse and heart rate
When, pulse/heart rate sensor need to be only positioned at pulse or at heart.Measured number is shown on a display screen
Show.
In conclusion the utility model uses easy electric device, with easily communication way, it can be achieved that specific condition
Lower doctor patient communication it is quick, convenient, in generation, answers that instrument is durable, and at low cost, social benefit is big;It is widely portable to all kinds of therapeutic machines
Structure, such as dental clinic, medical care for the aged mechanism, outpatient service emergency room place.
Claims (10)
1. in a kind of doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument, which is characterized in that including shell, the surface of shell is equipped with button, and control is equipped in shell
The output end of device and voice unit processed, the input terminal by key connection controller, controller connects voice unit;The voice
Unit includes speech chip and the sound-producing device that is electrically connected with speech chip.
2. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 1, answers instrument, which is characterized in that further include supplying cell, the power supply electricity
Pond connects controller and button.
3. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 2, answers instrument, which is characterized in that the side of the shell is equipped with charging
Mouthful, it is electrically connected between charging interface and supplying cell.
4. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, answers instrument, which is characterized in that the sound-producing device is loud speaker
Or loudspeaker, sound-producing device are set to surface of shell or extend to outside shell.
5. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, answers instrument, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the inside of the shell
The input terminal of pressure sensor, pressure sensor connects controller.
6. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 5, answers instrument, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with alarm, alarm on shell
Connect the output end of controller.
7. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, answers instrument, which is characterized in that the side of the shell is to grasp
Region, grip area are equipped with the recess portion to match with four finger shapes.
8. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 7, answers instrument, which is characterized in that the material part of the grip area is complete
Portion is rubber.
9. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, answers instrument, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with display on the shell
Screen, display screen are electrically connected with the output end of controller.
10. in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, answers instrument, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with arteries and veins on the shell
It fights/heart rate sensor;The output end of pulse transducer/heart rate sensor connects controller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720774379.0U CN207666709U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720774379.0U CN207666709U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of in doctors and patients' diagnosis and treatment generation, answers instrument |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207666709U true CN207666709U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110538371A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-06 | 贵州医科大学附属医院 | Automatic medicine injection device for nerve block |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201720774379.0U patent/CN207666709U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110538371A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-06 | 贵州医科大学附属医院 | Automatic medicine injection device for nerve block |
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