CN207663637U - A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation - Google Patents

A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207663637U
CN207663637U CN201721021013.2U CN201721021013U CN207663637U CN 207663637 U CN207663637 U CN 207663637U CN 201721021013 U CN201721021013 U CN 201721021013U CN 207663637 U CN207663637 U CN 207663637U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrical equipment
babinet
plc
convenient
observation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721021013.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡韶华
范奇恒
胡鹏
汪女辉
熊飞
陈鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Yiansi Electromechanical Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Original Assignee
Chongqing Yiansi Electromechanical Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Yiansi Electromechanical Technology Research Institute Co Ltd, Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering filed Critical Chongqing Yiansi Electromechanical Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721021013.2U priority Critical patent/CN207663637U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207663637U publication Critical patent/CN207663637U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation, it is characterized in that, the PLC actual training devices include whole rectangular and open top babinet, there is horizontally disposed operation platen in the babinet, the cavity installed for electrical equipment is formed between the operation platen and the bottom of the babinet;The bottom of the babinet is equipped with the electrical equipment for real training, and the terminal of the electrical equipment is connected with the terminals convenient for wiring by conducting wire respectively, and the terminals are arranged on the operation platen;The opening that setting corresponding with the electrical equipment is offered on the operation platen, enables the upper end of the electrical equipment to stretch out the operation platen, and the operation platen is made using transparent material.The utility model have it is reasonable in design, it is easy to use, electrical equipment can either be protected, and can facilitate observation electrical equipment structure, be conducive to improve real training person's ability the advantages that.

Description

A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation
Technical field
The utility model is related to teaching, training device field, in particular to a kind of PLC actual training devices convenient for observation and Training platform.
Background technology
With the development of computer, the development that automatic control technology is also advanced by leaps and bounds is PLC control technology, man-machine Interface tech, touch screen technology, LonWorks and computer control automation etc. obtain in the automation engineering of every profession and trade It is widely applied.These technologies are in the teaching of the automation class relevant speciality of common university, higher vocational college, training organization etc. Be required for the Link of Practice Teaching that different degrees of experiment or training are set to be learnt and grasped, be required for accordingly test with Training device realizes relevant teaching task.Existing actual training device is mostly operation console or box typed structure, mostly by low tension The various kinds of equipment such as device, PLC are encapsulated in operation console, and the connecting terminal that table top only exposes the surface of equipment and drawn from equipment has Equipment even be completely enclosed, real training person can't see the structure of equipment at all.The connecting terminal of extraction is often plug-in type, As long as line is plugged on corresponding leading-out terminal when wiring real training, although wiring is convenient, real training person does not know reality The actual status transmission of equipment room signal is unfavorable for the use that real training person grasps live physical device, the person that is unfavorable for experimental real-training Technical ability improve, can not carry out engineering project characteristic test and enterprise engineering secondary development experiment.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:How a kind of knot is provided Structure reasonable design, it is easy to use, electrical equipment can either be protected, and the structure of observation electrical equipment can be facilitated, be conducive to carry The PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation of high real training person's ability.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of PLC actual training devices convenient for observation, which is characterized in that including whole rectangular and open top babinet, There is horizontally disposed operation platen in the babinet, formed for electrical between operation platen and the bottom of the babinet The cavity of element installation;The bottom of the babinet is equipped with the electrical equipment for real training, the terminal difference of the electrical equipment The terminals convenient for wiring are connected with by conducting wire, the terminals are arranged on the operation platen;On the operation platen The opening for offering setting corresponding with the electrical equipment, enables the upper end of the electrical equipment to stretch out the operation console Plate, the operation platen are made using transparent material.
In this way, the wiring condition of electrical equipment in babinet can be observed by transparent operation platen, it is convenient for real training person Each electrical equipment can more intuitively be recognized, be conducive to the raising of real training person's technical ability.In addition, electrical equipment is encapsulated in operation In cavity between platen and the bottom of box, it can be conducive to improve electrical equipment to avoid unnecessary operation during real training Safety in utilization and service life.
Further, the operation platen is made using acrylic board.
Acrylic board has many advantages, such as that lighter in weight, good toughness can reduce the weight of entire training platform, and trepanning It is convenient.
Further, the electrical equipment include the PLC controller being arranged in babinet, it is air switch, asynchronous machine, more A button switch and at least three contactors;It is provided with partition board in the babinet, the inner cavity of the babinet is divided into forceful electric power Area and light current area;The air switch, asynchronous machine and contactor are installed in the forceful electric power area, the PLC controller and Button switch is mounted on the light current area.
In this way, babinet is separated into forceful electric power area and light current area, and the electrical equipment of different voltages grade is separately positioned on Forceful electric power area and light current area generate interference, favorably when can work to avoid the electrical equipment in forceful electric power area to the electrical equipment in light current area In the stability of the system of raising.In addition, the size of current when electrical equipment work of different voltages grade is inconsistent, need to use The wire rod of different-diameter is attached.The electrical equipment of different voltages grade is provided separately, when real training, the wire rod of different-diameter The different colour code of generally use, in this way, can facilitate teacher being capable of inspection department real training person's wire rod uses in time mistake.Together When, using above-mentioned electrical equipment, the difference control to asynchronous machine may be implemented, for example start control, positive and negative rotation control etc..
Further, the electrical equipment further include be arranged the stepper motor in light current area, controllor for step-by-step motor and Stepper motor driver.
In this way, above-mentioned electrical equipment is matched with PLC controller, may be implemented to carry out a variety of driving controls to stepper motor System, quickly understands convenient for real training person and is familiar with the control mode of stepper motor and the use of associated electrical components and controlling party Method.
Further, the electrical equipment further includes the frequency converter being arranged in light current area.
Further, there is transistor output in the PLC controller.
Further, the electrical equipment further includes the touch screen being arranged in light current area, and the touch screen is controlled with the PLC Device processed is connected.
A kind of training platform, which is characterized in that including PLC actual training devices as described above.
In conclusion the utility model have it is reasonable in design, it is easy to use, electrical equipment, and energy can either be protected Enough structures for facilitating observation electrical equipment, the advantages that being conducive to improve real training person's ability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of PLC experience systems.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 1 middle cases.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
When specific implementation:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of multifunctional electric automates training platform, including is used for PLC realities The PLC experience systems 1 of training teaching, the PLC experience systems 1 include be equipped with the babinet 11 of electrical equipment for real training with And the operation platen 12 being arranged on babinet 11, the terminal of the electrical equipment are connected with connecing convenient for wiring by conducting wire respectively Line end 13, the terminals 13 are arranged on the operation platen 12;Further include that can be used in the PLC experience systems 1 The wiring check system 2 that wiring is checked;The wiring check system 2 includes multiple is arranged on the operation platen 12 Indicator light 21, each 13 position of the terminals are correspondingly arranged on the indicator light 21;The wiring check system 2 Further include drive module 22 for driving the indicator light 21 to work and refers to for issuing driving to the drive module 22 The processor module 23 of order enables the drive module 22 to need the wiring of wiring according to different practice-training teaching content drivens The corresponding indicator light 21 in end.
Using the above structure, corresponding indicator light is set in each terminals position, then passes through processor die Block sends control instruction to drive module control indicator light work.In this way, after student completes the wiring of practice-training teaching content, always Teacher can by processor module send control instruction, by drive module by the practice-training teaching content should wiring terminals Corresponding indicator light is lighted, and teacher is compareed by the indicator light with the line situation on terminals, once there is instruction Lamp is bright, and corresponding terminals do not have line or indicator light not to work, and there are lines for corresponding terminals, so that it may directly to sentence Break and the Miswire of this group of student, needs to readjust.In this manner it is possible to reduce the working strength of teacher, teaching is improved Efficiency is also beneficial to improve the safety of subsequent experimental.
When implementation, the memory module 24 for being provided with and being instructed for storage driving is also connected on the processor module 23.
It using the above structure, can will be corresponding to it according to different practice-training teaching contents by the way that memory module is arranged Electrical equipment is chosen and different driving instruction is arranged in the corresponding terminals line situation of each electrical equipment, is stored in storage It in module, is directly called convenient for teacher, further increases efficiency.
When implementation, the indicator light 21 is three-primary color LED lamp.
Since three-primary color LED lamp can send out different colours under the driving effect of processor module and drive module Light.In this way, can be when in use, it would be desirable to which the indicator light corresponding to two terminals of line is arranged to identical color, is learning After raw completion wiring, wiring check system is opened, once the terminals corresponding to two indicator lights for sending out same color do not have It is connected on same root conducting wire, just illustrates the wiring error, the accuracy of detection can be further increased.
When implementation, the jack for wiring is provided on the terminals 13;Further include can both ends can be plugged on Connecting line in the jack;The indicator light 21 is arranged in the corresponding jack, and institute can be observed outside jack State the light that indicator light 21 is sent out.
Using the above structure, indicator light is arranged in corresponding jack, it, will when connecting line is plugged in jack Indicator light can be blocked, once in this way, wiring error, the jack of correct wiring will not be blocked, more convenient for teacher Add the indicator light light intuitively observed in jack, so as to rapidly judge whether wiring is correct, is conducive to improve work Make efficiency, reduces labor intensity.
When implementation, the crust of the connecting line is made of transparent plastic, and has light transmission on the connector of the connecting line Hole, one end of the loophole are connected to the crust of the connecting line, and the other end is towards the indicator light 21.
In this way, the light that indicator light is sent out can be made by the crust of loophole arrival connecting line, due to the crust of connecting line It is made of transparent plastic, so as to observe the working condition of indicator light.It, can be with when especially with three-primary color LED lamp More easily whether the indicator light colors at observation same root connecting line both ends are consistent.
When implementation, the wiring check system 2 further includes microcontroller, and the processor module 23 and memory module 24 collect At setting on the microcontroller.
In this way, the real training that the microcontroller of wiring check system and indicator light complete single-chip computer control system can also be utilized to teach It learns, real training person is made to grasp use and the programming Control of microcontroller.
Each sections components such as above-mentioned processor module, drive module, memory module, microcontroller, three-primary color LED lamp itself are equal For ripe existing product, and pass through Programming so that processor module can issue different instructions to drive module Lamp driving illuminating state instruction is well known to those skilled in the art the font rolled on mature technology, such as street advertisements board just It is to light to be formed by control section LED etc., and colored billboard then uses three-primary color LED lamp, by processor module In program issue different driving instruction, so that drive module is changed the color of specified three-primary color LED according to instruction.
When it is implemented, being respectively provided at each terminals, there are two indicator lights, this way it is possible to avoid one of indicator light It damages and causes erroneous judgement.
When implementation, the electrical equipment includes the PLC controller 141 being arranged in babinet 11, air switch 151, asynchronous Motor 152, multiple buttons switch 142 and at least three contactors 153;It is provided with partition board in the babinet 11, by the case The inner cavity of body 11 is divided into forceful electric power area and light current area;The air switch 151, asynchronous machine 152 and contactor 153 are respectively mounted In the forceful electric power area, the PLC controller 141 and button switch 142 are mounted on the light current area.
In this way, babinet is separated into forceful electric power area and light current area, and the electrical equipment of different voltages grade is separately positioned on Forceful electric power area and light current area generate interference, favorably when can work to avoid the electrical equipment in forceful electric power area to the electrical equipment in light current area In the stability of the system of raising.In addition, the size of current when electrical equipment work of different voltages grade is inconsistent, need to use The wire rod of different-diameter is attached.The electrical equipment of different voltages grade is provided separately, when real training, the wire rod of different-diameter The different colour code of generally use, in this way, can facilitate teacher being capable of inspection department real training person's wire rod uses in time mistake.Together When, using above-mentioned electrical equipment, the difference control to asynchronous machine may be implemented, for example start control, positive and negative rotation control etc..
When implementation, the electrical equipment further includes stepper motor 143, the controllor for step-by-step motor 144 being arranged in light current area And stepper motor driver 145.
In this way, above-mentioned electrical equipment is matched with PLC controller, may be implemented to carry out a variety of driving controls to stepper motor System, quickly understands convenient for real training person and is familiar with the control mode of stepper motor and the use of associated electrical components and controlling party Method.
When implementation, the electrical equipment further includes the frequency converter 146 being arranged in light current area.In this way, student can be made more Understand the use of frequency converter.
When implementation, there is transistor output in the PLC controller 141.
When implementation, the electrical equipment further includes the touch screen 147 being arranged in light current area, the touch screen 147 with it is described PLC controller 141 is connected.
In this way, real training person can be allowed to be familiar with the reality teaches patterns such as touch screen programming.
When implementation, the babinet 11 is the rectangular configuration of open top, and the operation platen 12 is horizontally set on the case In body 11;And form the cavity installed for electrical equipment with the bottom interval of the babinet 11;The electrical equipment fixes peace Mounted in the bottom of the babinet 11;The opening that setting corresponding with the electrical equipment is offered on the operation platen 12, makes The upper end of the electrical equipment can stretch out the operation platen 12, and the operation platen 12 is made using transparent material.
In this way, the wiring condition of electrical equipment in babinet can be observed by transparent operation platen, it is convenient for real training person Each electrical equipment can more intuitively be recognized, be conducive to the raising of real training person's technical ability.In addition, electrical equipment is encapsulated in operation In cavity between platen and the bottom of box, it can be conducive to improve electrical equipment to avoid unnecessary operation during real training Safety in utilization and service life.
When implementation, the operation platen 12 is made using acrylic board.
Acrylic board has many advantages, such as that lighter in weight, good toughness can reduce the weight of entire training platform, and trepanning It is convenient.
When implementation, openable cover board 16 is additionally provided on the babinet 11, the cover board 16 is big with the light current area It is small consistent, and cover and close in the light current area.In this way, closed light current area lid by cover board, it can be dust-proof, to the electricity of box house Gas element forms protection, improves the service life of electrical equipment.
When implementation, a supporting leg is each provided at the bottom four corners of the babinet 11, the height of the supporting leg is more than described The maximum gauge of cover board 16.
It is in the same size due to cover board and light current area so that the width of cover board is necessarily smaller than the spacing of bottom leg, and props up The height of leg is more than the thickness of cover board, in this way, a cavity can be formed in the bottom of babinet, convenient for being placed in teaching process Cover board is convenient for the storage of cover board.
When implementation, handle is provided on the cover board 16.Cover board is removed from babinet in this way, can facilitate.
When implementation, the cover board 16 includes using the steel plate frame being made and the acrylic being arranged on frame Plate.The frame made by steel plate, can improve the intensity of cover board, and acrylic board is arranged on frame, can mitigate cover board Weight, and can new life cognition teaching when, can be carried out without opening cover board.
When it is implemented, the light current area that the wiring check system is arranged in babinet.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not limitation with the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of PLC actual training devices convenient for observation, which is characterized in that including whole rectangular and open top babinet, institute Stating has horizontally disposed operation platen in babinet, formed between operation platen and the bottom of the babinet for electrical member The cavity of part installation;The bottom of the babinet is equipped with the electrical equipment for real training, and the terminal of the electrical equipment leads to respectively It crosses conducting wire and is connected with terminals convenient for wiring, the terminals are arranged on the operation platen;It is opened on the operation platen Opening equipped with setting corresponding with the electrical equipment enables the upper end of the electrical equipment to stretch out the operation platen, The operation platen is made using transparent material.
2. the PLC actual training devices as described in claim 1 convenient for observation, which is characterized in that the operation platen is using sub- gram Power plate is made.
3. the PLC actual training devices as described in claim 1 convenient for observation, which is characterized in that the electrical equipment includes setting PLC controller, air switch, asynchronous machine, multiple buttons switch in babinet and at least three contactors;The babinet It is inside provided with partition board, the inner cavity of the babinet is divided into forceful electric power area and light current area;It the air switch, asynchronous machine and connects Tentaculum is installed in the forceful electric power area, and the PLC controller and button switch are mounted on the light current area.
4. the PLC actual training devices as claimed in claim 3 convenient for observation, which is characterized in that the electrical equipment further includes setting Set the stepper motor, controllor for step-by-step motor and stepper motor driver in light current area.
5. the PLC actual training devices as claimed in claim 4 convenient for observation, which is characterized in that the electrical equipment further includes setting Set the frequency converter in light current area.
6. the PLC actual training devices as claimed in claim 4 convenient for observation, which is characterized in that have crystalline substance in the PLC controller Body pipe output end.
7. the PLC actual training devices as claimed in claim 4 convenient for observation, which is characterized in that the electrical equipment further includes setting The touch screen in light current area is set, the touch screen is connected with the PLC controller.
8. a kind of training platform, which is characterized in that include the PLC real trainings dress as described in any claim in claim 1~7 It sets.
CN201721021013.2U 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation Expired - Fee Related CN207663637U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721021013.2U CN207663637U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721021013.2U CN207663637U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform convenient for observation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207663637U true CN207663637U (en) 2018-07-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107316548A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-03 重庆工程职业技术学院 A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform for being easy to observe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107316548A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-03 重庆工程职业技术学院 A kind of PLC actual training devices and training platform for being easy to observe

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Legal Events

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180727

Termination date: 20190815