CN207662432U - A kind of geodata collecting transmitter - Google Patents
A kind of geodata collecting transmitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207662432U CN207662432U CN201721247424.3U CN201721247424U CN207662432U CN 207662432 U CN207662432 U CN 207662432U CN 201721247424 U CN201721247424 U CN 201721247424U CN 207662432 U CN207662432 U CN 207662432U
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- geodata
- micro
- control unit
- communication module
- detection sensor
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Abstract
The utility model is related to geodata collector technical fields, in particular disclose a kind of geodata collecting transmitter, including case, micro-control unit, detection sensor, communication module, state trigger module and power supply source, the geodata that detection sensor acquires is transmitted to the external world by micro-control unit via communication module, the parameter value of geodata and state trigger module are compared and then are regulated and controled the transmission frequency of communication module by micro-control unit, and micro-control unit switches the communication path of communication module according to logical transmission frequency;In actual use, geodata collecting transmitter is embedded to region to be monitored, according to the geodata acquired, communication path used by geodata collecting transmitter adjust automatically transmission frequency and transmission, ensure that extraneous server can accurately be collected into the geodata of area to be tested, the loss caused by geological disaster is reduced, judges the extent of damage and then the different rescue plan of allocation schedule of geological disaster.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to geodata collector technical fields, in particular disclose a kind of geodata acquisition transmission dress
It sets.
Background technology
With the large-scale development in city, modern city proposes the new demand of intelligentize and informatization, in real time and fixed
When acquire urban geography data, will Urban Data carry out analyzing processing behind directly can provide decision-making foundation for city management,
Therefore the requirement to the reliability of urban geography data, stability and multifunctionality is higher and higher.
Existing geodata sensor is mainly used in the fields such as landslide, road and bridge, and function is relatively single-minded, can
Expansion is not strong, cannot do function upgrading with the multifarious requirement of urban geographic information, and each geodata sensor with
Communication base station Direct Communication, after communication base station is impaired, geodata sensing data will be unable to transmit, and severe patient also results in
Geodata sensor communication is lost, and can not ensure the reliability of data transmission.
Invention content
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of geographical numbers
According to collecting transmitter, according to the geodata acquired, geodata collecting transmitter adjust automatically transmission frequency and hair
Send used communication path, it is ensured that extraneous server can accurately be collected into the geodata of area to be tested, reduce
Loss caused by geological disaster judges the extent of damage and then the different rescue plan of allocation schedule of geological disaster.
To achieve the above object, a kind of geodata collecting transmitter of the utility model, including case, are installed in cover
Micro-control unit, detection sensor, communication module, state trigger module in shell and power supply source, detection sensor, communication module
And state trigger module is electrically connected with micro-control unit respectively, power supply source is used for micro-control unit, detection sensor, communication
Module and state trigger module are powered, and detection sensor is used to acquire the parameter value of geodata, and micro-control unit is collected
It is simultaneously transmitted to extraneous server by the geodata of detection sensor acquisition via communication module, and micro-control unit will detect
The parameter value of the geodata of sensor acquisition and a reference value of state trigger module setting, which compare and then regulate and control communication module, to be passed
The transmission frequency of defeated geodata, micro-control unit switch the communication path of communication module according to the transmission frequency of communication module.
Preferably, the case is also installed with the solar panels manifested except case, and power supply source is rechargeable battery, the sun
Energy plate is used to charge to power supply source.
Preferably, the case includes shell and is removably attachable to the cover of shell, and shell is equipped with accommodating blind slot, cover
Lid is installed with the internal circuit board in accommodating blind slot, micro-control unit, detection sensing for covering accommodating blind slot, shell
Device, communication module and state trigger module are assembled on internal circuit board.
Preferably, the power supply source is located in accommodating blind slot, and power supply source contacts at the bottom wall of accommodating blind slot, built-in circuit
Power supply source is encapsulated in accommodating blind slot by plate.
Preferably, the solar panels are attached at end face of the cover far from shell one end.
Preferably, the one end of the cover far from solar panels is equipped with block circle and flange collar, and block circle is for contradicting shell
The end face of one end, flange collar are stretched in accommodating blind slot, and the side wall of flange collar contradicts the side wall for housing blind slot.
Preferably, the geodata collecting transmitter further includes the first water proof ring and the second water proof ring, the first waterproof
Circle is used to seal the side wall of flange collar and houses for sealing the gap between block circle and the end face of shell one end, the second water proof ring
Gap between the side wall of blind slot.
Preferably, the quantity of the detection sensor is multiple, and multiple detection sensors are used to detect the ground of different parameters
Manage data.
Preferably, first detection sensor is used to detect the humidity of soil, and second detection sensor is for examining
The velocity of displacement in geodetic face.
Preferably, the communication path of the communication module at least there are two types of, the first communication path is wirelessly passed using narrowband
Defeated agreement, second of communication path use 5G wireless transmission protocols.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:In actual use, geodata collecting transmitter is embedded to be monitored
Region, detection sensor are used to acquire the parameter value of geodata, the micro-control unit of geodata collecting transmitter according to
The parameter value of the geodata acquired, the transmission frequency of adjust automatically geodata and the used communication path of transmission, really
The geodata of area to be tested can be accurately collected by protecting extraneous server, and the convenient monitoring to geological disaster reduces
Loss caused by geological disaster judges the extent of damage of geological disaster and then the different reinforcement plan of allocation schedule in time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the phantom of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the aufbauprinciple block diagram of the utility model.
Reference numeral includes:
1-case 2-micro-control unit, 3-detection sensor
4-communication module 5-state, 6-power supply sources of trigger module
7-solar panels 8-shell, 9-the covers
11-accommodating blind slot 12-internal circuit board, 13-block circles
14-flange collar the 16-the second water proof rings of the 15-the first water proof ring.
Specific implementation mode
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is made with reference to embodiment and attached drawing further
Explanation, the content that embodiment refers to not is restriction to the utility model.
Shown in please referring to Fig.1 to Fig.4, a kind of geodata collecting transmitter of the utility model, including case 1, dress
It is located at micro-control unit 2 (MCU, full name in English Microcontroller Unit, also known as microcontroller) in case 1, detection passes
Sensor 3, communication module 4, state trigger module 5 and power supply source 6, detection sensor 3, communication module 4 and state trigger module 5 divide
It is not electrically connected with micro-control unit 2, power supply source 6 is used for micro-control unit 2, detection sensor 3, communication module 4 and state
Trigger module 5 is powered, and detection sensor 3 is used to acquire the parameter value of geodata, and micro-control unit 2 collects detection sensing
It is simultaneously transmitted to extraneous server by the geodata of the acquisition of device 3 via communication module 4, and micro-control unit 2 senses detection
The a reference value that the parameter value for the geodata that device 3 acquires is set with state trigger module 5 compares and then regulates and controls communication module 4 and transmits
The transmission frequency of geodata, micro-control unit 2 switch the communication path of communication module 4 according to the transmission frequency of communication module 4.
In actual use, geodata collecting transmitter is embedded to region to be monitored, detection sensor 3 is for adopting
Collect the parameter value of geodata, micro-control unit 2 according to the parameter value of the geodata acquired, adjust automatically geodata
Communication path used by transmission frequency and transmission, for example, advancing with the base that state trigger module 5 sets various detection parameters
The parameter value of the actually detected geodata of detection sensor 3 is compared analysis with a reference value by quasi- value, micro-control unit 2,
According to comparative analysis as a result, micro-control unit 2 regulates and controls the practical transmission frequency height that communication module 4 transmits geodata, root
According to the height of the practical transmission frequency of geodata, micro-control unit 2 switches the communication path (short-distance wireless of communication module 4
Transmission, middle range wireless transmission or remote wireless transmission), it is ensured that extraneous server can be accurately collected area to be detected
The geodata in domain, the convenient monitoring to geological disaster reduce the various losses caused by geological disaster, judge geology in time
The different reinforcement plan of allocation schedule in turn of the extent of damage of disaster.
In the present embodiment, geodata collecting transmitter is also set with suspend mode, when detection sensor 3 is actually detected
Geodata parameter value be less than 5 preset a reference value of trigger module when, illustrate the geological state in region to be monitored
Normally, micro-control unit 2 starts suspend mode at this time, and suspend mode presets the frequency that geodata collecting transmitter uploads data
Rate (i.e. the transmission frequency of data) is 1~2 minute primary, when reducing the power consumption of power supply source 6, and then extending the continuation of the journey of power supply source
Between.When the parameter value of the actually detected geodata of detection sensor 3 is greater than or equal to 5 preset a reference value of trigger module
When, illustrate that geologic anomaly occurs for region to be monitored, micro-control unit 2 promotes geodata collecting transmitter and uploads data
Frequency, such as 10 seconds primary, improves the speed of emergency processing, it is ensured that user can accurately control the reality of every geodata
Border parameter value.
The case 1 is also installed with the solar panels 7 manifested except case 1, and power supply source 6 is rechargeable battery, solar energy
Plate 7 is used to charge to power supply source 6;It is powered by solar panels 7 and rechargeable battery complementation, is geodata collecting transmitter
Various operating modes (being transmitted using different communication paths) provide enough electric power, extend geographical data acquisition and transmission device
Operating time reduces the replacement frequency of power supply source 6, and then reduces the use cost of geodata collecting transmitter.
The case 1 includes shell 8 and the cover 9 that is detachably connected on shell 8, for example, shell 8 and the cover 9 it
Between can be together by a threaded connection, shell 8 is equipped with accommodating blind slot 11, house blind slot 11 it is recessed from the outer surface of shell 8 and
At the cover 9 is installed with the internal circuit board 12 in accommodating blind slot 11, microcontroller list for covering accommodating blind slot 11, shell 8
Member 2, detection sensor 3, communication module 4 and state trigger module 5 are installed in internal circuit board 12, by each electrical module
It is incorporated in same internal circuit board 12, promotes the manufacturing efficiency of geodata collecting transmitter, while facilitating geography
The repair of data acquisition and transmission device.
The power supply source 6 is installed in accommodating blind slot 11, and power supply source 6 contradicts on the bottom wall of accommodating blind slot 11, that is, powers
Source 6 is located at the lower end of geodata collecting transmitter, and geodata collecting transmitter is avoided showing for " top-heavy " occur
As, it is ensured that geodata collecting transmitter can steadily be embedded to region to be monitored, and internal circuit board 12 encapsulates power supply source 6
In accommodating blind slot 11, when actual installation, the lower end of power supply source 6 is connected on the bottom wall of accommodating blind slot 11, the upper end of power supply source 6
It is connected in internal circuit board 12, internal circuit board 12 locks via screw etc. on shell 8, and then power supply source 6 is consolidated envelope
In shell 8, prevents power supply source 6 from position occurring in shell 8 and move.Preferably, between power supply source 6 and internal circuit board 12
Pad is equipped with buffer layer (not shown), avoids causing in internal circuit board 12 because power supply source 6 is in direct contact internal circuit board 12
Circuit be destroyed, buffer layer is made of flexible insulating material, such as silica gel.
The solar panels 7 are sticked on end face of the cover 9 far from 8 one end of shell, and when reality manufactures, solar panels 7 are adopted
It is pasted on the end face of the cover 9 with marine glue, marine glue can select according to actual needs, such as PS glue, PC glue, PA glue
Water, PP glue, PE glue, rubber cement or polyurethane glue etc., when geographical data acquisition and transmission device is embedded to area to be monitored
Behind domain, solar panels 7 are exposed to outside, it is ensured that solar panels 7 maximumlly can utilize illumination to generate electricity for power supply source 6.
The one end of the cover 9 far from solar panels 7 is equipped with block circle 13 and flange collar 14, and block circle 13 is for contradicting in shell
On the end face of 8 one end of body, flange collar 14 protrudes into accommodating blind slot 11, and the side wall of flange collar 14 contradicts the side wall in accommodating blind slot 11
On, matched using block circle 13 and the cooperation of 8 one end end face of shell, the limit of the side wall and the side wall of accommodating blind slot 11 of flange collar 14
It closes, it is ensured that shell 8 is quickly and accurately assemblied together with case 1, promotes the packaging efficiency of geodata collecting transmitter.
The geodata collecting transmitter further includes the first water proof ring 15 and the second water proof ring 16, the first water proof ring 15
And second water proof ring 16 be made of flexible material, such as silica gel, the first water proof ring 15 is for sealing block circle 13 and shell 8 one
Gap between the end face at end, the second water proof ring 16 is between sealing between the side wall of flange collar 14 and the side wall of accommodating blind slot 11
Gap.By adding the first water proof ring 15 and the second water proof ring 16, prevent extraneous water via the gap between shell 8 and the cover 9
It into shell 8, avoids each electrical module in accommodating blind slot 11 that Damage by Short Circuit occurs because meeting water, extends geodata and adopt
Collect the service life of transmitting device.
The quantity of the detection sensor 3 is multiple, and multiple detection sensors 3 are used to detect the geographical number of different parameters
According to.For example, first detection sensor 3 is used to detect the humidity of soil, detection sensor 3 is for detecting mud-rock flow, flood at this time
Whether water, city ponding, dike breach etc. occur;Second detection sensor 3 is used to detect the velocity of displacement on ground, examines at this time
Sensor 3 is surveyed for detecting whether earthquake occurs;Third detection sensor 3 is geomagnetic sensor 3, and geomagnetic sensor 3 is used for
Detect presence or the vehicle cab recognition of vehicle.According to actual needs, different Function detection sensors 3 is configured, it is ensured that geodata
Collecting transmitter can be adapted for a variety of application environments.
The communication path of the communication module 4 at least there are two types of, the first communication path use narrowband wireless transmission protocol
(i.e. short range wireless transmission), second of communication path is using 5G wireless transmission protocols (i.e. medium and long distance is wirelessly transferred);Certainly,
Also the third communication path can be added, the third communication path uses satellite communication.When the geodata in region to be monitored is normal
When, the geodata that detection sensor 3 acquires is transmitted to extraneous base via narrowband wireless transmission protocol by micro-control unit 2
It stands, geodata is transmitted to server by extraneous base station again;When the geodata unusual fluctuation in region to be monitored, micro-control unit
The geodata that detection sensor 3 acquires is transmitted to extraneous service via 5G wireless transmission protocols (or satellite communication) by 2
Device;According to the varying environment situation in region to be monitored, the transmission mode of reasonable disposition geodata reduces geodata acquisition and passes
The use cost of defeated device.
The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality
With novel thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as
Limitations of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of geodata collecting transmitter, it is characterised in that:Including case, be installed in micro-control unit in case,
Detection sensor, communication module, state trigger module and power supply source, detection sensor, communication module and state trigger module point
It is not electrically connected with micro-control unit, power supply source is used for micro-control unit, detection sensor, communication module and state trigger mode
Block is powered, and detection sensor is used to acquire the parameter value of geodata, and micro-control unit collects detection sensor acquisition
It is simultaneously transmitted to extraneous server, the geography that micro-control unit acquires detection sensor via communication module by geodata
The parameter value of data and a reference value of state trigger module setting compare and then regulate and control the transmission of communication module transmission geodata
Frequency, micro-control unit switch the communication path of communication module according to the transmission frequency of communication module.
2. geodata collecting transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The case, which is also installed with, to be appeared
Go out the solar panels except case, power supply source is rechargeable battery, and solar panels are used to charge to power supply source.
3. geodata collecting transmitter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The case includes shell and can
It is releasably connected to the cover of shell, shell is equipped with accommodating blind slot, and the cover is installed with for covering accommodating blind slot, shell positioned at appearance
The internal circuit board in blind slot is set, micro-control unit, detection sensor, communication module and state trigger module are assembled on built-in
Circuit board.
4. geodata collecting transmitter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The power supply source is located in accommodating
In blind slot, power supply source contacts at the bottom wall of accommodating blind slot, and power supply source is encapsulated in accommodating blind slot by internal circuit board.
5. geodata collecting transmitter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The solar panels are attached at cover
End face of the lid far from shell one end.
6. geodata collecting transmitter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The cover is far from solar panels
One end be equipped with block circle and flange collar, block circle is used to contradict the end face of shell one end, and flange collar is stretched in accommodating blind slot, flange collar
Side wall contradict house blind slot side wall.
7. geodata collecting transmitter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The geodata acquisition transmission
Device further includes the first water proof ring and the second water proof ring, and the first water proof ring is for sealing between block circle and the end face of shell one end
Gap, the second water proof ring is used to seal gap between the side wall of flange collar and the side wall of accommodating blind slot.
8. geodata collecting transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the detection sensor
To be multiple, multiple detection sensors are used to detect the geodata of different parameters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721247424.3U CN207662432U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of geodata collecting transmitter |
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CN201721247424.3U CN207662432U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of geodata collecting transmitter |
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CN207662432U true CN207662432U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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ID=62937046
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CN201721247424.3U Active CN207662432U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of geodata collecting transmitter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107643092A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-30 | 领亚电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of geodata collecting transmitter |
CN110033698A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-19 | 脚爬客(武汉)信息技术有限公司 | A kind of portable geolocation information Show board |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 CN CN201721247424.3U patent/CN207662432U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107643092A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-30 | 领亚电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of geodata collecting transmitter |
CN110033698A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-19 | 脚爬客(武汉)信息技术有限公司 | A kind of portable geolocation information Show board |
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