CN207662398U - A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument - Google Patents
A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207662398U CN207662398U CN201820084018.8U CN201820084018U CN207662398U CN 207662398 U CN207662398 U CN 207662398U CN 201820084018 U CN201820084018 U CN 201820084018U CN 207662398 U CN207662398 U CN 207662398U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- connecting rod
- fixed block
- support arm
- civil engineering
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of civil engineering measuring instruments,Including body,Charge port,Mainboard,Display screen,Control button,Loud speaker,Link block,Support device,Microcontroller,Infrared distance measuring sensor,Ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor and battery,A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument of the utility model,By the way that ultrasonic range finder sensor is arranged in body,Ultrasonic wave is released by bottom emission head and receives processing as apart from electric signal,It sounds the depth of the water to canal etc.,Ancillary works construction,It solves to bridge,Canal,Dykes and dams cannot carry out the problem of ultrasonic wave precisely incudes the depth of water when measuring,Support device is set again in organism bottom,It is made of connecting rod and sleeve and support arm,It can carry out Fast Installation dismounting,Adjust height,And storage is carried out after dismantling to be mounted on body,Convenient for collecting and carrying,Solves the problems, such as the function without convenient storage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to measuring tool technical field, more particularly to a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument.
Background technology
Civil engineering is the general designation for the science and technology for building all kinds of job facilities, it both referred to applied material, equipment and
The technical activities such as the exploration, design, construction, maintenance, the repair that are carried out, also refer to the object of engineering construction, that is, build on the ground or
In underground, land or water, be directly or indirectly human lives, production, military affairs, Scientific Research Service various job facilities, such as room
Room, road, railway, pipeline, tunnel, bridge, canal, dykes and dams, harbour, power station, airport, ocean platform, water supply and drainage and
Protection works etc..Civil engineering refers in addition to building construction, to create, reconstructing or extending the building of all kinds of engineerings, construct
Every technical work such as the prospecting, planning, design, construction, installation and the maintenance that are carried out such as object and related auxiliary facility and its complete
At engineering entity, bridge, canal, dykes and dams, harbour etc. carry out engineering built when, need to use dedicated civil engineering
With measuring instrument, to assist building, but the prior art:Ultrasonic wave, which cannot be carried out, when measuring bridge, canal, dykes and dams precisely incudes water
It is deep, and the function without convenient storage.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument, with solution
Ultrasonic wave cannot be carried out when certainly the prior art measures bridge, canal, dykes and dams and precisely incudes the depth of water, and does not have convenient storage
Function the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is:
A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument, including body, charge port, mainboard, display screen, control button, loud speaker, connection
Block, support device, microcontroller, infrared distance measuring sensor, ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor and battery, body top right end are set
It is equipped with charge port, is provided with mainboard in the middle part of the body front surface, the mainboard front surface left upper end is provided with display screen, described
It is provided with control button on the right side of display screen, the control button left end is provided with loud speaker, and the organism bottom is provided with connection
Block, the link block bottom are provided with support device, and right end is provided with microcontroller in the mainboard, and left end is arranged in the body
There is infrared distance sensor, ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor, the ultrasound are provided on the right side of the infrared distance measuring sensor
Away from battery is provided on the right side of sensor, the support device is by connecting rod, the first sleeve, second sleeve, fixed block and support arm
Composition, the connecting rod bottom are connected with the first sleeve, and first sleeve bottom is connected with second sleeve, and described second
Sleeve bottom is connected with fixed block, and the fixed block bottom is provided with support arm, is carried out with link block at the top of the connecting rod
Connection, the control button, ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor, infrared distance measuring sensor, display screen and loud speaker with battery, list
Piece mechatronics, the charge port, microcontroller are electrically connected with battery.
Further, the connecting rod upper end face is provided with external screw thread, and the link block bottom is provided with circular groove, and
Internal thread is provided in circular groove, the link block is threadedly coupled by internal thread with external screw thread with connecting rod, and is connected
Bar right side central is provided with Elastic buckle.
Further, first sleeve diameter is more than connecting rod outer diameter, and connecting rod is set in the first sleeve, institute
It is fluted to state setting on the right side of the first sleeve diameter, first sleeve carries out buckle company with connecting rod by groove and Elastic buckle
It connects, and the first sleeve right side central is provided with Elastic buckle, the connection pole length is the half of the first length sleeve.
Further, the second sleeve internal diameter is more than the first sleeve outer diameter, and second sleeve internal diameter and the first sleeve
Internal diameter is connected, and setting is fluted on the right side of the second sleeve internal diameter, and the second sleeve passes through groove and bullet with the first sleeve
Property snapped connection, first length sleeve be second sleeve length 2/3rds, the positive table of second sleeve
Face upper end is provided with external screw thread, and right side is provided with circular groove in the body, is provided with internal thread in the circular groove, the body with
Second sleeve is threadedly coupled by external screw thread with internal thread.
Further, the fixed block outer diameter is less than the first sleeve and second sleeve internal diameter, and setting on the right side of fixed block
Flexible buckle, the fixed block are cooperated by Elastic buckle and the first sleeve inner groovy, the fixed block bottom
There are three circular groove, the support arm is both provided with three, and steel ball is provided at the top of support arm for setting, the support arm with it is solid
Determine block to be flexibly connected with circular groove by steel ball, the support arm is fixed block length and is equal to second sleeve length.
Further, the support arm maximum tilt angle is 40 degree.
Further, the ultrasonic range finder sensor uses unam models.
Further, the infrared distance measuring sensor uses GP2Y0A02YK models.
Further, the support device surface is coated with antirust paint.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The civil engineering measuring instrument, passes through setting
Ultrasonic range finder sensor releases ultrasonic wave by bottom emission head and receives processing as apart from electric signal in body, right
Canal etc. sounds the depth of the water, ancillary works construction, solves and precisely feels to that cannot carry out ultrasonic wave when bridge, canal, dykes and dams measurement
The problem of answering the depth of water, then support device is set in organism bottom, it is made of, can be carried out quickly connecting rod and sleeve and support arm
Installing and dismounting, adjusting highly, and after dismantling store and can be mounted on body, and convenient for collecting and carrying solves and do not have
There is the problem of function of convenient storage.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model mainboard internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model organism internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model support device explosion figure structure schematic representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model support arm structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram after the utility model storage;
Fig. 7 is the utility model circuit theory schematic diagram;
In figure:Body -1, charge port -2, mainboard -3, display screen -4, control button -5, loud speaker -6, link block -7, branch
Support arrangement -8, microcontroller -9, infrared distance measuring sensor -10, ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor -11, battery -12, connecting rod -81,
First sleeve -82, second sleeve -83, fixed block 84, support arm -85.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below
In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument, including body 1, charge port 2, mainboard 3, display screen 4, control
Button 5, loud speaker 6, link block 7, support device 8, microcontroller 9, infrared distance measuring sensor 10, ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor 11
With battery 12,1 top right end of body is provided with charge port 2, and mainboard 3 is provided in the middle part of 1 front surface of body, and 3 front surface of mainboard is left
Upper end is provided with display screen 4, and 4 right side of display screen is provided with control button 5, and 5 left end of control button is provided with loud speaker 6, body 1
Bottom is provided with link block 7, and 7 bottom of link block is provided with support device 8, and right end is provided with microcontroller 9 in mainboard 3, in body 1
Left end is provided with infrared distance sensor 10, and 10 right side of infrared distance measuring sensor is provided with ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor 11, surpasses
The right side of sound ranging sensor 11 is provided with battery 12, and support device 8 is by connecting rod 81, the first sleeve 82, second sleeve 83, solid
Determine block 84 and support arm 85 forms, 81 bottom of connecting rod is connected with the first sleeve 82,82 bottom of the first sleeve and second sleeve
83 are connected, and 83 bottom of second sleeve is connected with fixed block 84, and 84 bottom of fixed block is provided with support arm 85, and connecting rod 81 is pushed up
Portion is attached with link block 7, control button 5, ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor 11, infrared distance measuring sensor 10,4 and of display screen
Loud speaker 6 is electrically connected with battery 12, microcontroller 9, and charge port 2, microcontroller 9 are electrically connected with battery 12.
Wherein, 81 upper end face of the connecting rod is provided with external screw thread, and 7 bottom of the link block is provided with circular groove, and
Internal thread is provided in circular groove, the link block 7 is threadedly coupled by internal thread with external screw thread with connecting rod 81, and even
81 right side central of extension bar is provided with Elastic buckle, realizes that connecting rod 81 can be dismantled with link block 7, convenient quickly.
Wherein, 82 internal diameter of the first sleeve is more than 81 outer diameter of connecting rod, and connecting rod 81 is set to the first sleeve 82
Interior, setting is fluted on the right side of 82 internal diameter of the first sleeve, and first sleeve 82 passes through groove and elastic card with connecting rod 81
Button is snapped connection, and 82 right side central of the first sleeve is provided with Elastic buckle, and 81 length of the connecting rod is first set
The half of 82 length of cylinder, connecting rod 81 can be accommodated into the first sleeve 82, and can stretch in the first sleeve 82.
Wherein, 83 internal diameter of the second sleeve is more than 82 outer diameter of the first sleeve, and 83 internal diameter of second sleeve and first set
82 internal diameters of cylinder are connected, and setting is fluted on the right side of 83 internal diameter of the second sleeve, and the second sleeve 83 and the first sleeve 82 are logical
It crosses groove to be snapped connection with Elastic buckle, 82 length of the first sleeve is 2/3rds of 83 length of second sleeve, institute
It states 83 front surface upper end of second sleeve and is provided with external screw thread, right side is provided with circular groove in the body 1, is provided in the circular groove
Internal thread, the body 1 are threadedly coupled by external screw thread with internal thread with second sleeve 83 so that the first sleeve 82 can be received
It receives and carries out in second sleeve 83, and second sleeve 83 can connect body 1 and complete installation.
Wherein, 84 outer diameter of the fixed block is less than the first sleeve 82 and 83 internal diameter of second sleeve, and 84 right side of fixed block
It is provided with Elastic buckle, the fixed block 84 is cooperated by Elastic buckle and 82 inner groovy of the first sleeve, described solid
The setting of 84 bottom of block is determined there are three circular groove, the support arm 85 is both provided with three, and 85 top of support arm is provided with steel ball,
The support arm 85 is flexibly connected by steel ball with circular groove with fixed block 84, and the support arm 85 is fixed 84 length of block etc.
In 83 length of second sleeve, support arm 85 can be opened, and while retracting can follow the storage of fixed block 84 to carry out first set cylinder
In 82.
Wherein, 85 maximum tilt angle of the support arm is 40 degree, and angle is suitble to, and support degree is big, is stablized.
Wherein, the ultrasonic range finder sensor 11 uses unam models, and ranging is accurate, and measurement distance is big.
Wherein, the infrared distance measuring sensor 10 uses GP2Y0A02YK models, and durability is strong, and processing speed is fast.
Wherein, 8 surface of the support device is coated with antirust paint, prevents from leading to rustization under being used for a long time.
Described in this patent:10 infrared distance measuring of infrared distance measuring sensor from sensor be it is a kind of utilize infrared reflection
The sensor that principle measures obstacle distance encounters the intensity of the different reflections of obstacle distance using infrared signal
Different principles carries out the detection of barrier distance;Ultrasonic range finder sensor 11 by transmission sensor (or wave transmitter), connect
Sensor (or wave receiver), control section and power unit composition are received, transmitter sensor is by transmitter and uses diameter
It is formed for the ceramic vibrator energy converter of 15mm or so, energy converter effect is that the electric oscillation energy of ceramic vibrator is converted into ultrasonic energy
And it is radiated to aerial;And receiving sensor is made of ceramic vibrator energy converter and amplifying circuit, energy converter received wave generates machinery
Vibration, is converted into electric flux, as the output of transducer receivers, to be detected to the super of transmission, and actually makes
In, with the ceramic vibrator that can also be used as receiver sensor society for the ceramic vibrator for sending sensor.
Operation principle:Work is proceeded by by 5 starting device of control button on mainboard 3 on body 1, internal is infrared
It adjusts the distance to releasing infrared ray in line distance measuring sensor 10 and measures, and be converted into progress in electric signal to microcontroller 9
Processing, is transmitted on display screen 4 and is shown, while loud speaker 6 can carry out measured value voice broadcast, the electricity inside body 1
Pond 12 provides required electric energy for equipment work, but connects power supply by power cord by charge port 2 when internal not enough power supply and be
Battery 12 charges, and by the way that ultrasonic range finder sensor 11 is arranged in body 1, ultrasonic wave is released simultaneously by bottom emission head
And processing is received to be shown in electric signal transmission to display screen 5, and it sounds the depth of the water to canal etc., ancillary works construction,
Ultrasonic wave cannot be carried out when measuring bridge, canal, dykes and dams by, which solving the problems, such as, precisely incudes the depth of water, then support device 8 is arranged
It in 1 bottom of body, is made of connecting rod 81 and sleeve and support arm 85,81 upper end face of connecting rod is provided with external screw thread, institute
It states 7 bottom of link block and is provided with circular groove, and be provided with internal thread in circular groove, the link block 7 passes through interior spiral shell with connecting rod 81
Line is threadedly coupled with external screw thread, and 81 right side central of connecting rod is provided with Elastic buckle, realizes that connecting rod 81 can be with company
It connects block 7 to be dismantled, convenient quickly, 82 internal diameter of the first sleeve is more than 81 outer diameter of connecting rod, and connecting rod 81 is set to first
In sleeve 82, setting is fluted on the right side of 82 internal diameter of the first sleeve, first sleeve 82 and connecting rod 81 by groove with
Elastic buckle is snapped connection, and 82 right side central of the first sleeve is provided with Elastic buckle, and 81 length of the connecting rod is
The half of first sleeve, 82 length, connecting rod 81 can be accommodated into the first sleeve 82, and can be carried out in the first sleeve 82
Flexible, 83 internal diameter of second sleeve is more than 82 outer diameter of the first sleeve, and 83 internal diameter of second sleeve is connected with 82 internal diameter of the first sleeve
It connects, setting is fluted on the right side of 83 internal diameter of the second sleeve, and the second sleeve 83 and the first sleeve 82 pass through groove and elasticity
It is snapped connection, 82 length of the first sleeve is 2/3rds of 83 length of second sleeve, the second sleeve 83
Front surface upper end is provided with external screw thread, and right side is provided with circular groove in the body 1, and internal thread is provided in the circular groove, described
Body 1 is threadedly coupled by external screw thread with internal thread with second sleeve 83 so that the first sleeve 82 can store progress second
In sleeve 83, and second sleeve 83 can connect body 1 and complete installation, and 84 outer diameter of fixed block is less than the first sleeve 82 and second set
83 internal diameters of cylinder, and 84 right side of fixed block is provided with Elastic buckle, and the fixed block 84 passes through Elastic buckle and the first sleeve 82
Inner groovy cooperates, and for the setting of 84 bottom of the fixed block there are three circular groove, the support arm 85 is both provided with three, and
And 85 top of support arm is provided with steel ball, the support arm 85 is flexibly connected by steel ball with circular groove with fixed block 84, institute
It states support arm 85 and is fixed 84 length of block and be equal to 83 length of second sleeve, support arm 85 can be opened, and can be with when retracting
It stores and is carried out in first set cylinder 82 with fixed block 84,85 maximum tilt angle of support arm is 40 degree, and angle is suitble to, support degree
Greatly, stablize, Fast Installation dismounting can be carried out, adjust height, and carry out storage after dismantling to be mounted on body 1, facilitate receipts
It receives and carries, solve the problems, such as the function without convenient storage.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument, it is characterised in that:Its structure includes body (1), charge port (2), mainboard (3), shows
Display screen (4), control button (5), loud speaker (6), link block (7), support device (8), microcontroller (9), infrared distance measuring sensing
Device (10), ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor (11) and battery (12), body (1) top right end is provided with charge port (2), described
Mainboard (3) is provided in the middle part of body (1) front surface, mainboard (3) the front surface left upper end is provided with display screen (4), described aobvious
It is provided with control button (5) on the right side of display screen (4), control button (5) left end is provided with loud speaker (6), body (1) bottom
Portion is provided with link block (7), and link block (7) bottom is provided with support device (8), and the interior right end of the mainboard (3) is provided with
Microcontroller (9), the interior left end of the body (1) are provided with infrared distance measuring sensor (10), the infrared distance measuring sensor
(10) right side is provided with ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor (11), and battery is provided on the right side of the ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor (11)
(12), the support device (8) is by connecting rod (81), the first sleeve (82), second sleeve (83), fixed block (84) and support arm
(85) it forms, connecting rod (81) bottom is connected with the first sleeve (82), the first sleeve (82) bottom and second set
Cylinder (83) is connected, and second sleeve (83) bottom is connected with fixed block (84), and fixed block (84) bottom is provided with
Support arm (85), connecting rod (81) top are attached with link block (7), and the control button (5), ultrasonic ranging pass
Sensor (11), infrared distance measuring sensor (10), display screen (4) and loud speaker (6) are electrically connected with battery (12), microcontroller (9)
It connects, the charge port (2), microcontroller (9) are electrically connected with battery (12).
2. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod (81) upper end table
Face is provided with external screw thread, and link block (7) bottom is provided with circular groove, and internal thread is provided in circular groove, the link block
(7) it is threadedly coupled with external screw thread by internal thread with connecting rod (81), and connecting rod (81) right side central is provided with bullet
Property buckle.
3. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First sleeve (82) internal diameter
More than connecting rod (81) outer diameter, and connecting rod (81) is set in the first sleeve (82), and the first sleeve (82) internal diameter is right
Side setting is fluted, and first sleeve (82) is snapped connection with connecting rod (81) by groove and Elastic buckle, and
First sleeve (82) right side central is provided with Elastic buckle, and connecting rod (81) length is two points of the first sleeve (82) length
One of.
4. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second sleeve (83) internal diameter
More than the first sleeve (82) outer diameter, and second sleeve (83) internal diameter is connected with the first sleeve (82) internal diameter, described second set
Setting is fluted on the right side of cylinder (83) internal diameter, and the second sleeve (83) is carried out with the first sleeve (82) by groove and Elastic buckle
It snaps connection, the first sleeve (82) length is 2/3rds of second sleeve (83) length, and the second sleeve (83) is just
Surface upper end is provided with external screw thread, and right side is provided with circular groove in the body (1), and internal thread is provided in the circular groove, described
Body (1) is threadedly coupled by external screw thread with internal thread with second sleeve (83).
5. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Fixed block (84) outer diameter is small
In the first sleeve (82) and second sleeve (83) internal diameter, and Elastic buckle, the fixed block are provided on the right side of fixed block (84)
(84) it is cooperated by Elastic buckle and the first sleeve (82) inner groovy, there are three fixed block (84) the bottom settings
Circular groove, the support arm (85) are both provided with three, and steel ball is provided at the top of support arm (85), the support arm (85) with
Fixed block (84) is flexibly connected by steel ball with circular groove, and the support arm (85) is fixed block (84) length and is equal to second set
Cylinder (83) length.
6. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support arm (85) maximum is inclined
Rake angle is 40 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820084018.8U CN207662398U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820084018.8U CN207662398U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207662398U true CN207662398U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62945498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820084018.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207662398U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207662398U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201820084018.8U patent/CN207662398U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20190118 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |