CN207662149U - A kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207662149U CN207662149U CN201721711995.8U CN201721711995U CN207662149U CN 207662149 U CN207662149 U CN 207662149U CN 201721711995 U CN201721711995 U CN 201721711995U CN 207662149 U CN207662149 U CN 207662149U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to rose manufacture field, spy is related to a kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment.The microwave heating chamber of the utility model is arranged on hot air chamber top, it is isolated by anti-microwave from leakage plate between microwave heating chamber and hot air chamber, multiple air holes are arranged in anti-microwave from leakage plate, setting material inlet, hot-blast outlet and microwave transmissive openings at the top of microwave heating chamber, first travelling belt is set above anti-microwave from leakage plate, material outlet is arranged in the second travelling belt of setting and third travelling belt below anti-microwave from leakage plate, third travelling belt exit, and hot air chamber bottom is equipped with hot wind inlet.The device of the utility model improves the security performance and drying efficiency of microwave heating chamber, and the color keep of rose primary colors, improves presentation quality after drying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the flowers such as rose manufacture field, it can be achieved that the dried forms that microwave is combined with hot wind,
Higher quality dried flower is obtained, spy is related to a kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment.
Background technology
Conventional microwave drying process, microwave drying layer do not use orifice plate substantially, from lower part concurrent heating wind.Material is being dried
The water vapour distributed in the process relies on top dehumidifier, and the speed that moisture is taken away is slower, influences drying efficiency;In addition, the water distributed
If steam discharge in time, it is possible to create small water droplet returns to surface of material, cause to make in microwave drying rose occur caking,
Carbonization, as moisture cannot be discharged in time, it may occur however that rose carbonization is on fire, when influencing material exterior quality and increasing drying
Between.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous dryings to set
It is standby.The hot air chamber of the utility model is separated with microwave heating chamber using anti-microwave from leakage plate, and the hot wind of hot air chamber penetrates anti-microwave
Plate is revealed, percolation is formed, the moisture of microwave heating chamber is taken out of by wind turbine, prevents the moisture generated in microwave drying process
It is multiple solidifying that generation cannot be taken out of in time, so that rose changed colour, lumpd, be carbonized on fire, improve security performance and the baking of microwave heating chamber
Dry efficiency, ensures the color and luster of rose after drying, improves presentation quality.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment, including hot air chamber,
Microwave heating chamber, microwave transmissive openings, anti-microwave from leakage plate, air holes, hot wind inlet, hot-blast outlet, transport network band, material inlet,
Material outlet, it is characterised in that:The microwave heating chamber is arranged on hot air chamber top, and microwave heating chamber includes microwave excitation
One layer of material guipure is arranged in chamber, microwave excitation intracavitary, and inlet port and outlet port are respectively provided with microwave suppressor, and the level of masking is arranged in both sides
Clean-out door, discharging drop down onto the material guipure of lower layer's heated-air drying, and two layers of material guipure, both ends and both sides are arranged in heated-air drying intracavitary
It is respectively provided with full-open type clean-out door, micro-wave screening orifice plate is arranged in centre, and the ventilation hole to gather on plate can prevent microwave from leakage, protect simultaneously
The smooth uplink of hot wind is demonstrate,proved, microwave hot air compound integral continuous drying equipment is composed in series by seven functional sections, and every section is respectively provided with
Microwave IC, waveguide, upper moisture exhausting port, upper air outlet, micro-wave screening orifice plate, lower air inlet and outer loop wind turbine, steam heat dissipation
Device.
According to microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment as described above, it is characterised in that:The microwave screen
The a diameter of 3mm of orifice plate air holes is covered, the interval between two neighboring air holes is 10mm.
According to microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment as described above, it is characterised in that:The anti-microwave
Reveal the stainless steel plate that plate is 0.3cm to 1cm.
According to microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment as described above, it is characterised in that:The transport network
Band is polytetrafluoro guipure.
According to microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment as described above, it is characterised in that:Further include into air control
Wind control valve is provided at hot-blast outlet in valve processed and outlet air control valve, setting air inlet control valve at hot wind inlet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:First, integrating microwave and hot wind, accelerate drying efficiency, while also significantly
Space is saved;Second is that lower layer's hot wind forms convection current through anti-leak orifice plate through microwave layer, the water of microwave heating chamber is made to steam
Vapour can quickly be discharged from top exhaust outlet in the case where lower layer's hot wind is blown, effectively improve dehumidification efficiency, improve Drying Rates;
Third, ensureing a large amount of hot wind percolations when dry, the moisture of material evaporation is taken out of in time, prevents the discoloration of material caused by coagulating again, knot
Block, carbonization are on fire, improve the security performance of microwave layer;Fourth, dry-heat air is anti-with flow direction of material, can improve drying efficiency and
Ensure final dried flower quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of anti-microwave from leakage plate.
Reference sign:Hot air chamber 1, microwave heating chamber 2, microwave transmissive openings 3, anti-microwave from leakage plate 4, blanking port 41,
Air holes 5, hot wind inlet 6, hot-blast outlet 7, air inlet control valve 8, outlet air control valve 9, the first transport network band 10, the second transport network band
11, third transport network band 12, material inlet 13, material outlet 14.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the drying unit of the utility model includes hot air chamber 1, microwave heating chamber 2, microwave transmissive openings
3, anti-microwave from leakage plate 4, air holes 5, hot wind inlet 6, hot-blast outlet 7, transport network band, material inlet 13, material outlet 14, transport
Guipure includes the first transport network band 10, the second transport network band 11, third transport network band 12, and microwave heating chamber 2 is arranged in hot air chamber 1
Top is isolated between microwave heating chamber 2 and hot air chamber 1 by anti-microwave from leakage plate 4, and multiple air holes are arranged in anti-microwave from leakage plate 4
5, as shown in Fig. 2, 5 a diameter of 3mm of air holes, the interval between two neighboring air holes is 10mm, and the air holes of adjacent rows is staggered point
Cloth when such hot wind is blown from bottom to top, can form larger upward wind-force, it is ensured that produced in microwave heating chamber 2 at air holes 5
Raw small water droplet will not return to rose surface, and wind-force makes rose fine motion, so as to avoid rose from carbonizing, no
The quality of rose after drying can be influenced, the air holes 5 of 3mm can also effectively prevent microwave to external radiation.The utility model is prevented
Microwave from leakage plate 4 is preferably the stainless steel plate of 0.3cm to 1cm.
Material inlet 13,4 the first fortune of top setting of anti-microwave from leakage plate is arranged in 2 top of microwave heating chamber of the utility model
Defeated guipure 10,4 lower section the second transport network band 11 of setting of anti-microwave from leakage plate and third transport network band 12, third transport network band 12 go out
Material outlet 14 is set at mouthful, the first transport network band 10 of the utility model is preferably polytetrafluoro guipure, cannot be irony guipure,
Because in microwave process, irony guipure easy tos produce spark in microwave, makes the loss of material on guipure.
As shown in Fig. 2, blanking port 41, the first transport network can also be arranged in anti-4 side of microwave from leakage plate of the utility model
It is fallen on the second transport network band 11 by blanking port 41 with 10 material.
As shown in Figure 1,1 bottom of the utility model hot air chamber is equipped with hot wind inlet 6,2 top of microwave heating chamber is equipped with hot wind
Outlet 7, makes in this way in the whole device course of work, and dry hot wind is bottom-up by flowing, and 5 hot wind of air holes is upwards to micro-
Rose generates slight vibration in Wave heating engineering, so that the hot steam that the rose in microwave generates is taken away in time, really
Protecting rose in microwave process will not change colour, and so that the hot gas of outflow is carried more sufficient rose essence, can carry rose
The quality of liquid.Microwave transmissive openings 3 can be arranged in 2 top of microwave heating chamber of the utility model, for anti-microwave from leakage plate 4
Rose carry out microwave heating.
As shown in Figure 1, air inlet control valve 8 is preferably provided at the hot wind inlet 6 of the utility model, it is best at hot-blast outlet 7
Wind control valve 9 is provided, it is interior to improve that the utility model can add Fan Equipment in air inlet control valve 8 or outlet air control valve 9
The flowing velocity of portion's hot wind.
The microwave heating chamber 2 of the utility model includes microwave excitation cavity, and hot air chamber 1 includes heated-air drying chamber, microwave excitation
One layer of material guipure is arranged in intracavitary, and inlet port and outlet port are respectively provided with microwave suppressor, and level of masking clean-out door, discharging is arranged in both sides
The material guipure of lower layer's heated-air drying is dropped down onto, two layers of material guipure is arranged in heated-air drying intracavitary, and both ends and both sides are respectively provided with standard-sized sheet
Micro-wave screening orifice plate is arranged in formula clean-out door, centre, and the ventilation hole to gather on plate can prevent microwave from leakage, while ensure that hot wind is smooth
Uplink, microwave hot air compound integral continuous drying equipment are composed in series by seven functional sections, and every section is respectively provided with Microwave IC, wave
It leads, upper moisture exhausting port, upper air outlet, micro-wave screening orifice plate, lower air inlet and outer loop wind turbine, steam radiator.
The course of work of the utility model is:Material falls into the first transport network band 10 by material inlet 13, then from
One transport network band 10 falls into the second transport network band 11 by anti-4 indentation, there of microwave from leakage plate, by being fallen after the second transport network band 11
Enter third transport network band 12, is finally flowed out automatically from material outlet 14, in whole process, the transport of the first transport network band 10, second
The ceaselessly automatic rotation of guipure 11, third transport network band 12, realizes full process automatization production, during Flow of Goods and Materials,
Microwave heating is carried out to the rose on the first transport network band 10 by microwave transmissive openings 3, while being sent into from hot wind inlet 6
Hot wind, hot wind are flowed up by the air holes 5 on the second transport network band 11, third transport network band 12, anti-microwave from leakage plate 4, heat
The steam that wind and rose generate is taken out of from hot-blast outlet 7, rose liquid can be extracted from the hot and humid gas of hot wind institute band, in this way
The yield of rose liquid can be improved, and since hot wind percolation blows the rose of microwave layer in microwave heating process, it can be with
The occurrence of avoiding rose hot-spot in microwave process, and then preventing rose caking, charing.In dry process
In, most dry hot wind first dries the material that will be dried, then to other roses dry, dry-heat air with
Flow direction of material is anti-, can improve drying efficiency and ensure final dried flower quality.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment, including it is hot air chamber, microwave heating chamber, microwave transmissive openings, anti-
Microwave from leakage plate, air holes, hot wind inlet, hot-blast outlet, transport network band, material inlet, material outlet, it is characterised in that:It is described
Microwave heating chamber be arranged on hot air chamber top, microwave heating chamber includes microwave excitation cavity, and one layer of object is arranged in microwave excitation intracavitary
Expect that guipure, inlet port and outlet port are respectively provided with microwave suppressor, level of masking clean-out door is arranged in both sides, and discharging drops down onto lower layer's hot air drying
Two layers of material guipure is arranged in dry material guipure, heated-air drying intracavitary, and both ends and both sides are respectively provided with full-open type clean-out door, and centre is set
Micro-wave screening orifice plate is set, the ventilation hole to gather on plate can prevent microwave from leakage, while ensure the smooth uplink of hot wind, and microwave hot air is multiple
Close integral type continuous drying equipment be composed in series by seven functional sections, every section be respectively provided with Microwave IC, waveguide, upper moisture exhausting port, on
Air outlet, micro-wave screening orifice plate, lower air inlet and outer loop wind turbine, steam radiator.
2. microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include air inlet
Wind control valve is provided at hot-blast outlet in control valve and outlet air control valve, setting air inlet control valve at hot wind inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721711995.8U CN207662149U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment |
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CN201721711995.8U CN207662149U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of microwave hot air composite integrated continuous drying equipment |
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CN207662149U true CN207662149U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109798754A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-24 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of continuous-type microwave hot air combined drying equipment |
CN110285655A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 南京晓庄学院 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus drying system and method that pulsed microwave is hot air combined |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721711995.8U patent/CN207662149U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109798754A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-24 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of continuous-type microwave hot air combined drying equipment |
CN110285655A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 南京晓庄学院 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus drying system and method that pulsed microwave is hot air combined |
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