CN207662069U - A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer - Google Patents
A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207662069U CN207662069U CN201720793696.7U CN201720793696U CN207662069U CN 207662069 U CN207662069 U CN 207662069U CN 201720793696 U CN201720793696 U CN 201720793696U CN 207662069 U CN207662069 U CN 207662069U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- clamping piece
- intermediate plate
- efficiency
- timber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer, including, cabinet：Including babinet and chamber door, one side opening of babinet, chamber door is covered on opening, and babinet and chamber door are enclosed inner cavity, and babinet is equipped with through-hole；Motor：Motor includes body and output shaft, and motor body is fixed on intracavity sidewall；Fixture：Fixture is fixed on output shaft end；For timber to be clamped；Heater strip：Set on intracavity bottom, for the air in heating bore, the utility model wood dryer drying efficiency is high, energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to drying devices, and in particular to a kind of energy-efficient wood dryer.
Background technology
Capillary system in timber has two major classes, i.e., big tubule system and microcapillary system.Moisture in timber is just
It is present among these capillary systems.The big capillary system being made of lumen, to the binding force very little of moisture so that nothing
Binding force, moisture can be freely evaporated from the section of big capillary system.Therefore, being present in big capillary system
Moisture, be called Free water.The increase and decrease of Free water can only influence weight, preservation and the burning capacity of timber, without influencing timber
Property.The microcapillary system being made of the cell wall mutually to interlink, it is micro- to make to the binding force that moisture has degree different
Moisture in capillary system is to evaporative air, it is necessary to the humidity of air is reduced to certain degree；Or in heating condition
The lower movement for accelerating moisture, can just overcome the binding force of microcapillary, to air evaporation.Meanwhile microcapillary system is not only
Under certain conditions to air evaporation moisture, and the moisture in air can be absorbed.Therefore, thin microtriche is present in
Moisture in guard system, is called hygroscopic water.The increase and decrease of hygroscopic water not only makes timber expand and shrink, Er Qieying
Ring other physico-mechanical properties to timber.
Prior art wood dryer is heated using heater strip, in conjunction with air blower, increases air velocity in drying machine, to
The evaporation of wood surface moisture is speeded, but this drying mode is for the Free water at timber center and the drying effect of hygroscopic water
It is bad, it can only make wood surface by desiccated wood surface and be centrally formed steam partial pressure gradient, the Free water at timber center
It is migrated toward wood surface with hygroscopic water, moisture is able to drying in wood surface, and this drying mode efficiency is slow, waste of energy.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of energy-efficient wood dryers.
Utility model content
In order to which the wood dryer drying efficiency for solving the prior art is slow, waste of energy, the utility model provides a kind of new
The energy-efficient wood dryer of type.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer, including,
Cabinet：Including babinet and chamber door, one side opening of babinet, chamber door is covered on opening；Babinet and chamber door are enclosed
Inner cavity, babinet are equipped with through-hole；
Motor：Motor includes body and output shaft, and motor body is fixed on intracavity sidewall；
Fixture：Fixture is fixed on output shaft end；For timber to be clamped；
Heater strip：Set on intracavity bottom, for the air in heating bore.
Fixture is prior art fixture in the utility model, and the power supply mode of heater strip is the prior art, and so it will not be repeated.
The inner-cavity structure that babinet is formed with the chamber door that lid closes, is set to the heater strip of intracavity bottom, interior chamber air, and motor drives
Dynamic fixture drives timber rotation, the moisture of wood surface to be easy to be thrown away by centrifugal force, the Free water and hygroscopic water at timber center
By centrifugation force effect, the speed that gradient run occurs along wood surface is accelerated, energy saving to accelerate the drying of timber；Wood
Material rotates, and forms air-swirl, accelerates the flowing of air, to improve the drying efficiency of timber；The timber of rotation is heated evenly,
It avoids local heating, surface from rupturing, influences wood performance.
Preferably, the wall surface of inner cavity is equipped with quick lime coating.
When dry, drying machine is discharged in the moist part via through holes that timber evaporates, and partial moisture is absorbed by quick lime coating,
To reduce humidity in inner cavity, the water vapour pressure in inner cavity forms steam partial pressure much smaller than the water vapour pressure in timber
Gradient accelerates the migration of timber center Free water and hygroscopic water, to accelerate rate of drying；On the other hand, quick lime coating
It is chemically reacted with vapor, generates a large amount of thermal energy, speed the drying efficiency of drying machine.
Preferably, through-hole is set to the bottom of box.
Through-hole is set to the bottom of box, and compared to other positions, colder air is easy, and vapor is driven to be arranged from bottom
Going out, moisture discharge is very fast in inner cavity, forms steam partial pressure gradient, accelerates the migration of timber center Free water and hygroscopic water,
To accelerate rate of drying.
Preferably, fixture includes first clamping piece, second intermediate plate and spring, one end of first clamping piece and one end of second intermediate plate
It is hinged, screw rod is installed in the middle part of first clamping piece, second intermediate plate corresponding position is equipped with screw through hole, and screw rod is logical through screw rod
Hole, screw rod top are equipped with limited block, and limited block is equipped with the screw hole coordinated with screw rod；First clamping piece is fixed with output shaft end to be connected
It connects, spring is equipped between first clamping piece and the hinged place and screw rod of second intermediate plate, both ends of the spring is pressed from both sides with first clamping piece, second respectively
Piece connects.
Various wood of different shapes can be clamped using the cooperation of screw rod and limited block using the torsion fixture of specific structure
Material, clamping are reliable and stable.
Preferably, the right opposite of first clamping piece and second intermediate plate is clamping face, close to the clamping face of the first clamping piece other end
It is equipped with silica gel piece with the clamping face close to the second intermediate plate other end.
Clamping face is equipped with silica gel piece, and silica gel piece has elasticity, and stable chucking power can be provided according to timber of different shapes,
Anti- sliding stop, in addition silica gel piece contacted with timber, prevent first clamping piece and second intermediate plate that timber is directly clamped, lead to wood surface
Impression is generated, the performance of timber is influenced.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1. a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer provided by the utility model, babinet is formed with the chamber door that lid closes
Inner-cavity structure is set to the heater strip of intracavity bottom, interior chamber air, and dynamo driving clamp drives timber rotation, wood surface
Moisture is easy to be thrown away by centrifugal force, and by centrifugation force effect along wood surface ladder is occurred for the Free water and hygroscopic water at timber center
The speed of degree migration is accelerated, energy saving to accelerate the drying of timber；Timber rotates, and forms air-swirl, accelerates air
Flowing, to improve the drying efficiency of timber；The timber of rotation is heated evenly, and local heating, surface is avoided to rupture, and is influenced
Wood performance.
2. a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer provided by the utility model, when dry, water that timber evaporates
Drying machine is discharged in branch's lease making through-hole, and partial moisture is absorbed by quick lime coating, to reduce humidity in inner cavity, the water in inner cavity
Steam pressure is much smaller than the water vapour pressure in timber, forms steam partial pressure gradient, accelerates timber center Free water and suction
The migration of dampening, to accelerate rate of drying；On the other hand, quick lime coating is chemically reacted with vapor, is generated a large amount of
Thermal energy, speed the drying efficiency of drying machine.
3. a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer provided by the utility model, through-hole is set to the bottom of box, compares
In other positions, colder air is easy, and vapor is driven to be discharged from bottom, and moisture discharge is very fast in inner cavity, forms water
Partial vapour pressure gradient accelerates the migration of timber center Free water and hygroscopic water, to accelerate rate of drying.
4. a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer provided by the utility model is pressed from both sides using the torsion of specific structure
Various timber of different shapes can be clamped using the cooperation of screw rod and limited block in tool, and clamping is reliable and stable.
5. a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer provided by the utility model, clamping face is equipped with silica gel piece, silicon
Film has elasticity, can provide stable chucking power according to timber of different shapes, anti-sliding stop, and in addition silica gel piece connects with timber
It touches, prevents first clamping piece that timber is directly clamped with second intermediate plate, cause wood surface to generate impression, influence the performance of timber.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment；
Description of the drawings：101- babinets；1011- drainage holes；102- chamber doors；201- bodies；202- output shafts；301- first
Intermediate plate；302- second intermediate plates；303- springs；304- screw rods；305- limited blocks；306- silica gel pieces；40- quick lime coatings；50-
Heater strip 50.
Specific embodiment
Understand for ease of those skilled in the art, the utility model is done further in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and embodiment
Description：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer, including,
Cabinet：Including babinet 101 and chamber door 102,101 1 side opening of babinet, chamber door 102 is covered on opening；Babinet
101 and chamber door 102 be enclosed inner cavity, babinet 101 is equipped with drainage hole 1011；
Motor：Motor includes body 201 and output shaft 202, and motor body 201 is fixed on intracavity sidewall；
Fixture：Fixture is fixed on 202 end of output shaft；For timber to be clamped；
Heater strip 50：Set on intracavity bottom, for the air in heating bore.
Fixture is prior art fixture in the utility model, and the power supply mode of heater strip 50 is the prior art, therefore no longer superfluous
It states.
The inner-cavity structure that babinet 101 is formed with the chamber door 102 that lid closes, is set to the heater strip 50 of intracavity bottom, and interior intracavitary is empty
Gas, dynamo driving clamp drive timber rotation, the moisture of wood surface to be easy to be thrown away by centrifugal force, the Free water at timber center with
And hygroscopic water, by centrifugation force effect, the speed that gradient run occurs along wood surface is accelerated, and to accelerate the drying of timber, saves
The energy；Timber rotates, and forms air-swirl, accelerates the flowing of air, to improve the drying efficiency of timber；The timber of rotation by
It is hot uniform, it avoids local heating, surface from rupturing, influences wood performance.
The wall surface of inner cavity is equipped with quick lime coating 40.
When dry, drying machine is discharged through drainage hole 1011 in the moist part that timber evaporates, and partial moisture is by quick lime
Coating 40 absorbs, and to reduce humidity in inner cavity, the water vapour pressure in inner cavity is formed much smaller than the water vapour pressure in timber
Steam partial pressure gradient accelerates the migration of timber center Free water and hygroscopic water, to accelerate rate of drying；On the other hand,
Quick lime coating 40 is chemically reacted with vapor, generates a large amount of thermal energy, speeds the drying efficiency of drying machine.
Through-hole is set to 101 bottom of babinet.
Through-hole is set to 101 bottom of babinet, and compared to other positions, colder air is easy, and drives vapor the bottom of from
Portion is discharged, and moisture discharge is very fast in inner cavity, forms steam partial pressure gradient, accelerates moving for timber center Free water and hygroscopic water
It moves, to accelerate rate of drying.
Fixture is torsion fixture, including first clamping piece 301, second intermediate plate 302 and spring 303, one end of first clamping piece 301
Hinged with one end of second intermediate plate 302,301 middle part of first clamping piece is installed with screw rod 304,302 corresponding position of second intermediate plate
Equipped with 304 through-hole of screw rod, screw rod 304 runs through 304 through-hole of screw rod, and 304 top of screw rod is equipped with limited block 305, and limited block 305 is equipped with
The screw hole coordinated with screw rod 304；First clamping piece 301 is fixedly connected with 202 end of output shaft, first clamping piece 301 and second intermediate plate
Between 302 hinged place and screw rod 304 be equipped with spring 303,303 both ends of spring respectively with first clamping piece 301, second intermediate plate 302
Connection.
Various not similar shapes can be clamped using the cooperation of screw rod 304 and limited block 305 using the torsion fixture of specific structure
The timber of shape, clamping are reliable and stable.
The right opposite of first clamping piece 301 and second intermediate plate 302 is clamping face, close to the clamping of 301 other end of first clamping piece
The clamping face of 302 other end of face and close second intermediate plate is equipped with silica gel piece 306.
Clamping face is equipped with silica gel piece 306, and silica gel piece 306 has elasticity, can provide stabilization according to timber of different shapes
Chucking power, anti-sliding stop, in addition silica gel piece 306 contacted with timber, prevent first clamping piece 301 and second intermediate plate 302 to be directly clamped
Timber causes wood surface to generate impression, influences the performance of timber.
Above is a specific implementation of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not be therefore
And it is interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art,
Without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these obviously replace shape
Formula belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer, which is characterized in that including：
Cabinet：Including babinet and chamber door, one side opening of babinet, chamber door is covered on opening, and babinet and chamber door are enclosed interior
Chamber, babinet are equipped with through-hole；
Motor：Motor includes body and output shaft, and motor body is fixed on intracavity sidewall；
Fixture：Fixture is fixed on output shaft end；For timber to be clamped；
Heater strip：Set on intracavity bottom, for the air in heating bore.
2. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall surface of inner cavity is equipped with raw stone
Grey coating.
3. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that through-hole is set to the bottom of box.
4. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixture include first clamping piece,
Second intermediate plate and spring, one end of first clamping piece and one end of second intermediate plate are hinged, and screw rod is installed in the middle part of first clamping piece,
Second intermediate plate corresponding position is equipped with screw through hole, and screw rod runs through screw through hole, is equipped with limited block above screw rod, limited block be equipped with
The screw hole of screw rod cooperation；First clamping piece is fixedly connected with output shaft end, the hinged place and screw rod of first clamping piece and second intermediate plate
Between be equipped with spring, both ends of the spring connect with first clamping piece, second intermediate plate respectively.
5. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first clamping piece and second intermediate plate
Right opposite be clamping face, be equipped with close to the clamping face of the first clamping piece other end and close to the clamping face of the second intermediate plate other end
Silica gel piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720793696.7U CN207662069U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720793696.7U CN207662069U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207662069U true CN207662069U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62936737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720793696.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207662069U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207662069U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109341215A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-15 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of air-drying device for artificial lint |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201720793696.7U patent/CN207662069U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109341215A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-15 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of air-drying device for artificial lint |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20200132371A1 (en) | A dehumidifying and drying device for straw brick | |
| CN111895732A (en) | Non-contact wind-heat dehumidification device for crop seed drying | |
| CN207662069U (en) | A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving wood dryer | |
| CN106152737B (en) | Rotary shelf drier is used in a kind of processing of pesticide raw material | |
| CN201121005Y (en) | Micro computer controlled moisture-proof moisture eliminator | |
| CN208547229U (en) | A kind of carton dryer for preventing from getting damp | |
| CN106871594A (en) | A kind of timber active drying equipment | |
| CN206073604U (en) | A kind of pesticide raw material processing rotary shelf drier | |
| CN207527925U (en) | A kind of new energy saving timber drying device | |
| CN207556128U (en) | A kind of timber steam drying device | |
| CN216694404U (en) | Heat pump dryer | |
| CN206056161U (en) | A kind of timber drying device | |
| CN104831507B (en) | Clothes dryer and control method thereof | |
| CN210952178U (en) | Pesticide solid preparation dehumidification drying equipment | |
| CN208804972U (en) | A kind of dedicated air-dry machine of feather | |
| CN208349759U (en) | A kind of timber processing processing drying unit | |
| CN208238455U (en) | A kind of production di-oxalate lithium borate bipyramid rotary vacuum dryer | |
| CN207180182U (en) | A kind of high wet gas current waste heat recovery structure of drying machine | |
| CN208593722U (en) | A kind of minced beef cutlet is with can heated transportation chain | |
| CN219289103U (en) | Long-width cultural relic display showcase | |
| CN206736588U (en) | A kind of ultrasonic dryer | |
| CN110926138A (en) | High-efficiency energy-saving heat pump dryer | |
| CN104562604B (en) | Clothes dryer and humidity adjusting device thereof | |
| CN206377950U (en) | A kind of coated product drier | |
| CN219624355U (en) | Drying device for panel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20210703 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |