CN207656081U - A kind of coaxial blowning installation and laser galvanometer scanning welder - Google Patents
A kind of coaxial blowning installation and laser galvanometer scanning welder Download PDFInfo
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- CN207656081U CN207656081U CN201721785334.XU CN201721785334U CN207656081U CN 207656081 U CN207656081 U CN 207656081U CN 201721785334 U CN201721785334 U CN 201721785334U CN 207656081 U CN207656081 U CN 207656081U
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- Prior art keywords
- blowning installation
- laser galvanometer
- galvanometer scanning
- coaxial
- air duct
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of coaxial blowning installation and laser galvanometer scanning welders, including:Transparent medium plate;Air duct board on the transparent medium plate is set;The air duct board is equipped with several perforative through-holes up and down;And at least one admission line being connected with each through-hole.Using the above design so that airflow direction focuses outgoing with laser and projected by coaxially concentric, the volume of smoke and plasma of laser focus direction has been dispelled, to improve welding quality, the welding efficiency of workpiece.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to laser welding fields more particularly to a kind of coaxial blowning installation and laser galvanometer scanning to weld
Device.
Background technology
Laser welding is a kind of high-efficiency and precision welding method using the laser beam of high-energy density as heat source.Laser Welding
Connect be the application of Materialbearbeitung mit Laserlicht technology one of importance.It is mainly used for the 1970s welding thin-walled material and low speed
Welding, welding process category heat-conduction-type, i.e. laser emission heat workpiece surface, and surface heat is internally spread by heat transfer,
The parameters such as width, energy, peak power and repetition rate by control laser pulse, make workpiece melt, and are formed specific molten
Pond.Due to its unique advantage, it has been successfully applied in micro-, miniature parts precision weldings.
The laser welding of China is in advanced international standard, has the complicated titanium for using laser forming to be more than 12 square metres
The technology and ability of alloy components, and put into the prototype and product manufacturing of multiple domestic Aeronautical R&D projects.In October, 2013,
Chinese welding expert obtains welding field highest academic award -- and Brooker is encouraged, and Chinese laser weld horizontal has obtained agreeing for the world
It is fixed.
In laser welding, in order to obtain better welding effect, quality and speed, need to blow guarantor during the welding process
Protect gas, and need airflow direction and laser focus be emitted by it is coaxially concentric be best;It is fast that vibration mirror scanning is welded with speed of welding,
The problem of weld pattern editable is very strong, and it can be the welding machine range of work that laser, which focuses field lens range, inflatable is always not
The solution got well, especially welding region is big, station is more, workpiece is more, various figure Combination Weldings when, be just more difficult to ensure
Card.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, providing a kind of coaxial blowning installation and swashing
Light vibration mirror scanning welder.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is to design a kind of coaxial blowning installation of laser galvanometer scanning welding,
It is characterized in that, the coaxial blowning installation includes:
Transparent medium plate;
Air duct board on the transparent medium plate is set;
The air duct board is equipped with several perforative through-holes up and down;And
At least one admission line being connected with each through-hole.
Preferably, the admission line is equipped with the solenoid valve opened or be closed for admission line.
Preferably, the through-hole internal diameter is up big and down small.
Preferably, it is tightly connected between the transparent medium plate and air duct board.
Preferably, the coaxial blowning installation further includes:
The mounting bracket being connected with the air duct board and/or transparent medium plate;And
It is connected with the mounting bracket, the multiaxis mobile platform for controlling the mounting bracket movement.
The utility model also proposed a kind of laser galvanometer scanning welder, the laser galvanometer scanning welder packet
It includes:
The vibration mirror scanning head being oppositely arranged with lasing light emitter;
The focusing field lens being connected with the vibration mirror scanning head;
Coaxial blowning installation below the focusing field lens is set;And
Blowning installation holder for fixing the coaxial blowning installation.
The utility model also proposed a kind of application method of laser galvanometer scanning welder, which is characterized in that described
Application method includes:
A, lasing light emitter is directed at vibration mirror scanning head and focuses field lens;
B, across vibration mirror scanning head and the lasing light emitter of field lens will be focused by the through-hole on coaxial blowning installation, to weld seam into
Row welding;
C, it is passed through protective gas in admission line, is coaxially projected with lasing light emitter by through-hole, dispels commissure due to weldering
It practices midwifery raw flue dust and plasma.
Preferably, the protective gas is inert gas.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has the advantages that:The utility model includes:Transparent medium
Plate;Air duct board on the transparent medium plate is set;The air duct board is equipped with several perforative through-holes up and down;And with institute
State at least one admission line that each through-hole is connected.Using the above design so that airflow direction and laser focus outgoing by
It is coaxial to project with one heart, the volume of smoke and plasma of laser focus direction are dispelled, to improve welding quality, the weldering of workpiece
Connect efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of laser galvanometer scanning welder of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of laser galvanometer scanning welder of another preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of coaxial blowning installation of laser galvanometer scanning welding, special
Sign is that the coaxial blowning installation includes:
Transparent medium plate 100;
Air duct board 200 on the transparent medium plate 100 is set;
The air duct board 200 is equipped with several perforative through-holes 300 up and down;And
At least one admission line 400 being connected with each through-hole 300.
Preferably, the admission line 400 is equipped with the solenoid valve opened or be closed for admission line 400 (in figure
It does not mark).
Preferably, 300 internal diameter of the through-hole is up big and down small.
Preferably, it is tightly connected between the transparent medium plate 100 and air duct board 200.
Specifically, can be sealed by glue or other media between transparent medium plate 100 and air duct board 200 solid
It is fixed, when lasing light emitter is mapped on transparent medium plate 100, transparent medium plate 100 is passed through, meanwhile, pass through the through-hole on air duct board 200
300 are mapped on weld seam and are welded.
Protective gas is passed through in admission line 400 simultaneously, protective gas enters from 300 side wall of through-hole in through-hole 300,
Since 300 upper end of through-hole and the sealing of transparent medium plate 100 are fixed, protective gas can only be projected from 300 lower face of through-hole, at this point,
Lasing light emitter is also projected from 300 lower face of through-hole, realizes lasing light emitter and protective gas is coaxially concentric projects, dispelled laser focusing
The volume of smoke and plasma in direction, to improve welding quality, the welding efficiency of workpiece.
What needs to be explained here is that protective gas can be divided into two classes:Inert gas and active gases.What inert gas referred to
It is helium and argon gas, never reacts with melting weld seam, (metal-noble gas arc welding) is welded for MIG.Activity
Gas generally comprises carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen.These gases are by stablizing electric arc and ensuring that material smoothly passes
Weld seam is sent to participate in welding process, when accounting for most of, weld seam can be destroyed, but it is special to improve welding instead on a small quantity
Point welds (metal-active gases arc welding) for MAG.
In design, a plurality of admission line 400 can be designed on 300 side wall of through-hole, every admission line 400 connects
A kind of protective gas source realizes through-hole 300 by corresponding channel and blows.
For example, air duct board 200 is equipped with first through hole 300, the second through-hole 300 and third through-hole 300, each through-hole 300
Three admission lines 400 are designed on side wall, every admission line 400 is equipped with solenoid valve (not marked in figure), passes through controller
Control, when needing to be blown by helium in first through hole 300, at this point, 300 side wall of the second through-hole 300 and third through-hole
On admission line 400 closed by solenoid valve (not marked in figure), three admission lines 400 on 300 side wall of first through hole
An admission line 400 into helium is only opened by solenoid valve (not marked in figure), is blown to first through hole 300.When
When needing other protective gas, other solenoid valve (not marked in figure) is opened, it, can be with root when needing hybrid protection gas
It is mixed according to needing to open multiple solenoid valves (not marking in figure).
Preferably, the coaxial blowning installation further includes:
The mounting bracket 500 being connected with the air duct board 200 and/or transparent medium plate 100;And
It is connected with the mounting bracket 500, the multiaxis mobile platform 600 for controlling the movement of the mounting bracket 500.
Specifically, because of the difference according to position while welding, if in each welding, it is required for blowning installation is again solid
Dingan County fills, fairly cumbersome, in order to solve this problem, a multiaxis mobile platform 600 is designed on blowning installation, passes through multiaxis
Mobile platform 600 realizes the position movement of XYZ axis, is convenient for the movement of blowning installation.
The utility model also proposed a kind of laser galvanometer scanning welder, the laser galvanometer scanning welder packet
It includes:
The vibration mirror scanning head 700 being oppositely arranged with lasing light emitter;
The focusing field lens 800 being connected with the vibration mirror scanning head 700;
Coaxial blowning installation below the focusing field lens 800 is set;And
Blowning installation holder 900 for fixing the coaxial blowning installation.
The utility model also proposed a kind of application method of laser galvanometer scanning welder, which is characterized in that described
Application method includes:
A, lasing light emitter is directed at vibration mirror scanning head and focuses field lens;
B, across vibration mirror scanning head and the lasing light emitter of field lens will be focused by the through-hole on coaxial blowning installation, to weld seam into
Row welding;
C, it is passed through protective gas in admission line, is coaxially projected with lasing light emitter by through-hole, dispels commissure due to weldering
It practices midwifery raw flue dust and plasma.
Preferably, the protective gas is inert gas.
In conclusion the utility model includes transparent medium plate;Air duct board on the transparent medium plate is set;It is described
Air duct board is equipped with several perforative through-holes up and down;And at least one admission line being connected with each through-hole.It adopts
With the above design so that airflow direction focuses outgoing with laser and projected by coaxially concentric, has dispelled a large amount of of laser focus direction
Flue dust and plasma, to improve welding quality, the welding efficiency of workpiece.
Above-described embodiment is merely to illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for this field
Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several deformations and variation can also be made, this
A little deformations and variation should all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of coaxial blowning installation of laser galvanometer scanning welding, which is characterized in that the coaxial blowning installation includes:
Transparent medium plate;
Air duct board on the transparent medium plate is set;
The air duct board is equipped with several perforative through-holes up and down;And
At least one admission line being connected with each through-hole.
2. the coaxial blowning installation of laser galvanometer scanning welding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe
Road is equipped with the solenoid valve opened or be closed for admission line.
3. the coaxial blowning installation of laser galvanometer scanning welding according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the through-hole
Diameter is up big and down small.
4. the coaxial blowning installation of laser galvanometer scanning welding according to claim 3, which is characterized in that transparent Jie
It is tightly connected between scutum and air duct board.
5. the coaxial blowning installation of laser galvanometer scanning welding according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described coaxially to blow
Device of air further includes:
The mounting bracket being connected with the air duct board and/or transparent medium plate;And
It is connected with the mounting bracket, the multiaxis mobile platform for controlling the mounting bracket movement.
6. a kind of laser galvanometer scanning welder, which is characterized in that the laser galvanometer scanning welder includes:
The vibration mirror scanning head being oppositely arranged with lasing light emitter;
The focusing field lens being connected with the vibration mirror scanning head;
It is arranged below the focusing field lens, the coaxial blowning installation as described in any one of claim 1-4;And
Blowning installation holder for fixing the coaxial blowning installation.
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CN201721785334.XU CN207656081U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of coaxial blowning installation and laser galvanometer scanning welder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107900514A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-13 | 谭礼恒 | A kind of coaxial blowning installation, laser galvanometer scanning welder and application method |
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2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721785334.XU patent/CN207656081U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107900514A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-13 | 谭礼恒 | A kind of coaxial blowning installation, laser galvanometer scanning welder and application method |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181226 Address after: 518000 Dalang Office, Longhua New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Peak Community Tiantong Industrial Park, 1 Building, Fifth Floor A Patentee after: Shenzhen Hainate Automation Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 610000 No. 26 Huaishudian Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Tan Liheng |