CN207655257U - A kind of garbage treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207655257U
CN207655257U CN201721701450.9U CN201721701450U CN207655257U CN 207655257 U CN207655257 U CN 207655257U CN 201721701450 U CN201721701450 U CN 201721701450U CN 207655257 U CN207655257 U CN 207655257U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
tablet
garbage
gap
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721701450.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Central Primary School Of Yang Jia Town Dazhu County
Original Assignee
Second Central Primary School Of Yang Jia Town Dazhu County
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Central Primary School Of Yang Jia Town Dazhu County filed Critical Second Central Primary School Of Yang Jia Town Dazhu County
Priority to CN201721701450.9U priority Critical patent/CN207655257U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207655257U publication Critical patent/CN207655257U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The utility model is related to garbage processes technical fields, disclose a kind of garbage treatment device, including cylinder, and cylinder is disposed with grinding device, pressurizing unit, drying unit, drawing mechanism from top to bottom;Grinding device includes driving device and crushing shaft, and crushing shaft outer surface is provided with crushing vane, and crushing vane is arranged on crushing shaft top, and pressurizing unit includes the rotation axis with crushing axis connection;Being horizontally disposed between grinding device and pressurizing unit has tablet, and the first gap and the second gap are respectively arranged between tablet and crushing shaft, cylinder;Tablet upper surface is vertically arranged with multiple first crushing teeths, and the first crushing teeth length direction and crushing shaft are radial parallel.The utility model can make full use of garbage, realize circular economy, and not only ensure the health in kitchen, manufactured feed is also environmentally protective, the utility model can carry out garbage to be fully crushed, and tablet can also play a role in filtering while being crushed to garbage.

Description

A kind of garbage treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage processes technical fields, and in particular to a kind of garbage treatment device.
Background technology
Garbage refers to the general name of leftover, dining table waste and kitchen offal.Its main ingredient is rice, face, shallow lake Powder class, bone, meat, oil, skin, thorn, squama etc., wherein rich in vitamin, starch, protein, grease, dietary fibre, aliphatic acid, sugar, The minerals such as the nutriments such as salt and calcium, sodium, magnesium, potassium, iron;
When handling garbage, most of is all to throw away garbage, not only can be to environment for existing most of families Pollution, and the nutritional ingredient in garbage will not be utilized, and cause to waste.
Invention content
Based on the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of garbage treatment devices, to solve existing kitchen It garbage environment pollution and cannot be fully utilized, wasting technical problem.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of garbage treatment device, including cylinder and cover, the cylinder are disposed with crushing dress from top to bottom It sets, pressurizing unit, drying unit, drawing mechanism;The cover is provided with feed inlet, and drawing mechanism includes being arranged in cylinder body bottom Reclaiming plate, reclaiming plate is provided with multiple discharge holes;
The grinding device includes the crushing shaft of driving device and driving device driving, and crushing shaft outer surface is provided with powder Broken blade, crushing vane are arranged on crushing shaft top, the pressurizing unit include with the rotation axis that crushes axis connection, outside rotation axis Surface is provided with screw thread blade;
Being horizontally disposed between the grinding device and pressurizing unit has tablet, is set respectively between tablet and crushing shaft, cylinder It is equipped with the first gap and the second gap;It is provided with connecting plate between the tablet and crushing shaft;
The tablet upper surface is vertically arranged with multiple first crushing teeths, and the first crushing teeth length direction is radial with crushing shaft It is parallel.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention can garbage generation after, pass sequentially through it is broken, squeeze, drying eventually become strip feed, The problem of being used for recycling stock raising, not only solving garbage pollution environment, and kitchen rubbish can be made full use of Rubbish realizes circular economy;Garbage can be made into feed in rigid generate, and to reduce bacteria breed, not only protect The health in kitchen is demonstrate,proved, and manufactured feed is also environmentally protective, ensures the animal health fed;
2, crushing shaft of the present invention and rotation axis connection, driving device can drive crushing shaft and rotation axis, not only save simultaneously About occupied space of the invention, and driving device is reduced, it is cost-effective;
3, the first gap and the second gap that the present invention is arranged can be to can not only be such that broken garbage enters Pressurizing unit, and garbage can be filtered, it avoids unbroken sufficient garbage from entering pressurizing unit, incite somebody to action this Invention is blocked;
4, crushing vane setting of the present invention is on crushing shaft top, while realizing broken to garbage level-one, not only Garbage can be stirred, keep manufactured every feed nutrition more balanced, it can also be in vertical direction to kitchen rubbish Rubbish causes to squeeze, and avoids rotating because of tablet, broken garbage is not easily accessed pressurizing unit, garbage is made faster to lead to The first gap and the second gap are crossed, and the power that the extruding force generated in vertical direction to garbage is rotated with tablet is mutually tied It closes, makes broken more thorough;
5, crushing shaft of the present invention drives tablet rotation, and the first crushing teeth is provided on tablet, and tablet not only drives when rotating First crushing teeth rotates, and the first crushing teeth is made to be crushed garbage, and tablet is in rotation process, and tablet is located at the The edge in one gap and the second gap is contacted with garbage, is further crushed to garbage;
6, garbage of the present invention, can be radial to cylinder inboard wall along crushing shaft under the centrifugation force effect that tablet rotation generates It is mobile, and the first crushing teeth length direction and crushing shaft are radial parallel, it can be right when garbage is along crushing shaft radial motion Garbage is further crushed;
Preferably, the tablet is located at the first interstitial site and is provided with multiple second crushing teeths, so as to passing through The garbage in one gap is crushed;
Preferably, second crushing teeth is horizontally disposed, under being driven in tablet, to the kitchen rubbish across the first gap Rubbish carries out cutting and crushing in the horizontal direction;
Preferably, the crushing shaft is located at the first interstitial site and is provided with multiple second crushing teeths, not only can be to passing through The garbage in the first gap is crushed, and since tablet is connect by connecting plate with crushing shaft, the setting of the second crushing teeth After on tablet, the gravity of tablet can be increased, it is more obvious to the burden of connecting plate especially when tablet rotates, so second Crushing shell is arranged on crushing shaft, while satisfaction is crushed garbage and is crushed, it is possible to reduce the pressure of connecting plate reduces this The maintenance frequency of invention;
Preferably, second crushing teeth is horizontally disposed, under being driven in tablet, to the kitchen rubbish across the first gap Rubbish carries out cutting and crushing in the horizontal direction;
Preferably, the cylinder is located at the second interstitial site and is provided with multiple third crushing teeths;Third crushing teeth can be right Garbage across the second gap is crushed;Since tablet is connect with crushing shaft by connecting plate, the setting of third crushing teeth After on tablet, the gravity of tablet can be increased, it is more obvious to the burden of connecting plate especially when tablet rotates, so third Crushing shell is arranged on cylinder, it is possible to reduce the pressure of connecting plate reduces the maintenance frequency of the present invention;
Preferably, it is infundibulate that the cylinder, which is located at drying unit part, so as to facilitate garbage from discharge hole It squeezes out;
Preferably, be provided with electric heater in the drying unit, can quickly to broken, mixed garbage into Row drying;
Preferably, first gap and the second gap are 8-15mm, and larger garbage is avoided to enter extruding dress It sets, the present invention is made to block.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall connection diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 vertical views of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 upward views of the present invention;
It is marked in figure:1- cylinders, 2- covers, 3- grinding devices, 4- pressurizing units, 5- drying units, 6- drawing mechanisms, 7- Feed inlet, 8- discharge holes, 9- driving devices, 10- crushing shafts, 11- crushing vanes, 12- rotation axis, 13- screw thread blades, 14- are flat Plate, the first gaps 15-, the second gaps 16-, 17- connecting plates, the first crushing teeths of 18-, the second crushing teeths of 19-, 20- thirds are broken Tooth.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step Mode combines.
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of garbage treatment device, including cylinder 1 and cover 2, the cylinder 1 is from top to bottom successively It is provided with grinding device 3, pressurizing unit 4, drying unit 5, drawing mechanism 6;The cover 2 as shown in Figure 3 is provided with feed inlet 7, the device 6 that discharges as shown in Figure 4 includes the reclaiming plate being arranged in 1 bottom of cylinder, and reclaiming plate is provided with multiple discharge holes 8;
The grinding device 3 includes the crushing shaft 10 that driving device 9 and driving device 9 drive, 10 outer surface of crushing shaft It is provided with crushing vane 11, crushing vane 11 is arranged on 10 top of crushing shaft, and the pressurizing unit 4 includes being connect with crushing shaft 10 Rotation axis 12,12 outer surface of rotation axis is provided with screw thread blade 13;
As shown in Fig. 2, being horizontally disposed between the grinding device 3 and pressurizing unit 4 has tablet 14, tablet 14 and crushing shaft 10, the first gap 15 and the second gap 16 are respectively arranged between cylinder 1;The company of being provided between the tablet 14 and crushing shaft 10 Fishplate bar 17;
14 upper surface of the tablet is vertically arranged with multiple first crushing teeths 18,18 length direction of the first crushing teeth and crushing Axis 10 is radial parallel;The crushing shaft 10 is located at 15 position of the first gap and is provided with multiple second crushing teeths 19;Described second is broken Broken tooth 19 is horizontally disposed.
The cylinder 1 is located at 16 position of the second gap and is provided with multiple third crushing teeths 20;The cylinder 1 is located at drying and fills It is infundibulate to set 5 parts;It is provided with electric heater in the drying unit 5;First gap, 15 and second gap 16 is 8-15mm。
The present invention operation principle be:In use, open driving device 9 and drying unit 5, by garbage from feed inlet 7 are put into cylinder 1, and crushing vane 11 to garbage be tentatively crushed, and garbage is pressed down against, 10 band of crushing shaft Dynamic tablet 14 rotates, and the first crushing teeth 18 on tablet 14 is crushed garbage again, and part garbage is in tablet It is moved to 1 inner wall of cylinder under 14 centrifugation force effects, the first crushing teeth 18 can be crushed garbage again, and tablet 14 rotates When, 14 edge of tablet can also be broken to garbage, and broken garbage is each passed through between the first gap 15 and second Gap 16 enters pressurizing unit 4, and the second crushing teeth 19 and third crushing teeth 20 are respectively to passing through the first gap 15 and the second gap 16 Interior garbage is crushed;
Broken garbage is sent in drying unit 5, electrical heating by screw thread blade 13 under the drive of rotation axis 12 Device dries garbage, and the garbage after drying goes successively to drawing mechanism 6 under the action of screw thread blade 13, most Discharge hole 8 is passed through eventually, and strip feed is made.
In the following, being described in further details in conjunction with specific embodiments to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of garbage treatment device, including cylinder 1 and cover 2, the cylinder 1 are disposed with crushing from top to bottom Device 3, pressurizing unit 4, drying unit 5, drawing mechanism 6;The cover 2 is provided with feed inlet 7, and drawing mechanism 6 includes setting Reclaiming plate in 1 bottom of cylinder, reclaiming plate are provided with multiple discharge holes 8;
The grinding device 3 includes the crushing shaft 10 that driving device 9 and driving device 9 drive, 10 outer surface of crushing shaft It is provided with crushing vane 11, crushing vane 11 is arranged on 10 top of crushing shaft, and the pressurizing unit 4 includes being connect with crushing shaft 10 Rotation axis 12,12 outer surface of rotation axis is provided with screw thread blade 13;
Being horizontally disposed between the grinding device 3 and pressurizing unit 4 has a tablet 14, tablet 14 and crushing shaft 10, cylinder 1 it Between be respectively arranged with the first gap 15 and the second gap 16;Connecting plate 17 is provided between the tablet 14 and crushing shaft 10;
14 upper surface of the tablet is vertically arranged with multiple first crushing teeths 18,18 length direction of the first crushing teeth and crushing Axis 10 is radial parallel.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is advanced optimized based on embodiment 1, the tablet 14 be located at 15 position of the first gap be provided with it is more A second crushing teeth 19, so as to be crushed to the garbage across the first gap 15.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is advanced optimized based on embodiment 2, and second crushing teeth 19 is horizontally disposed, in tablet 14 Under drive, cutting and crushing is carried out in the horizontal direction to the garbage across the first gap 15.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is advanced optimized based on embodiment 1, and the crushing shaft 10 is located at 15 position of the first gap and is provided with Multiple second crushing teeths 19 can not only be crushed the garbage across the first gap 15, and due to tablet 14 with Crushing shaft 10 is connected by connecting plate 17, after the second crushing teeth 19 is arranged on tablet 14, can increase the gravity of tablet 14, especially It is more obvious to the burden of connecting plate 17 when tablet 14 rotates, so the second crushing shell is arranged on crushing shaft 10, meeting While broken garbage is crushed, it is possible to reduce the pressure of connecting plate 17 reduces the maintenance frequency of the present invention.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is advanced optimized based on embodiment 4, and second crushing teeth 19 is horizontally disposed, in tablet 14 Under drive, cutting and crushing is carried out in the horizontal direction to the garbage across the first gap 15.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is based on any one of embodiment 1-5 and advanced optimizes, and the cylinder 1 is located at 16 position of the second gap Multiple third crushing teeths 20 are provided with, third crushing teeth 20 can be crushed the garbage across the second gap 16, by It is connect by connecting plate 17 with crushing shaft 10 in tablet 14, after third crushing teeth 20 is arranged on tablet 14, tablet 14 can be increased Gravity, it is more obvious to the burden of connecting plate 17 especially when tablet 14 rotates, thus third crushing shell be arranged in cylinder 1 On, it is possible to reduce the pressure of connecting plate 17 reduces the maintenance frequency of the present invention.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment is based on any one of embodiment 1-5 and advanced optimizes, and the cylinder 1 is located at 5 part of drying unit For infundibulate, so as to facilitate garbage to be squeezed out from discharge hole 8.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment is based on any one of embodiment 1-5 and advanced optimizes, and electrical heating is provided in the drying unit 5 Device can quickly dry broken, mixed garbage.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment is based on any one of embodiment 1-5 and advanced optimizes, first gap, 15 and second gap 16 It is 8-15mm, avoids larger garbage from entering pressurizing unit 4, the present invention is blocked.
It is the embodiment of the present invention as described above.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, anyone should learn that The structure change made under the inspiration of the present invention, the technical schemes that are same or similar to the present invention each fall within this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of garbage treatment device, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder (1) and cover (2), the cylinder (1) from up to Under be disposed with grinding device (3), pressurizing unit (4), drying unit (5), drawing mechanism (6);The cover (2) is provided with Feed inlet (7), drawing mechanism (6) include reclaiming plate of the setting in cylinder (1) bottom, and reclaiming plate is provided with multiple discharge holes (8);
The grinding device (3) includes the crushing shaft (10) of driving device (9) and driving device (9) driving, crushing shaft (10) Outer surface is provided with crushing vane (11), and crushing vane (11) is arranged on crushing shaft (10) top, and the pressurizing unit (4) includes The rotation axis (12) being connect with crushing shaft (10), rotation axis (12) outer surface are provided with screw thread blade (13);
Being horizontally disposed between the grinding device (3) and pressurizing unit (4) has a tablet (14), tablet (14) and crushing shaft (10), The first gap (15) and the second gap (16) are respectively arranged between cylinder (1);Between the tablet (14) and crushing shaft (10) It is provided with connecting plate (17);
Tablet (14) upper surface is vertically arranged with multiple first crushing teeths (18), the first crushing teeth (18) length direction and powder Broken axis (10) is radial parallel.
2. garbage treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tablet (14) is located at the first gap (15) position is provided with multiple second crushing teeths (19).
3. garbage treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Second crushing teeth (19) level is set It sets.
4. garbage treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crushing shaft (10) is between first Gap (15) position is provided with multiple second crushing teeths (19).
5. garbage treatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Second crushing teeth (19) level is set It sets.
6. garbage treatment device according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that:Cylinder (1) position Second gap (16) position is provided with multiple third crushing teeths (20).
7. garbage treatment device according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that:Cylinder (1) position In drying unit (5) partly be infundibulate.
8. garbage treatment device according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that:The drying unit (5) electric heater is provided in.
9. garbage treatment device according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that:First gap (15) and the second gap (16) are 8-15mm.
CN201721701450.9U 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of garbage treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN207655257U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721701450.9U CN207655257U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of garbage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721701450.9U CN207655257U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of garbage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207655257U true CN207655257U (en) 2018-07-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721701450.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207655257U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of garbage treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207655257U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107812577A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-20 大竹县杨家镇第二中心小学 A kind of garbage treatment device
CN109261694A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 华蓥市职业教育培训中心 A kind of garbage apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107812577A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-20 大竹县杨家镇第二中心小学 A kind of garbage treatment device
CN109261694A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 华蓥市职业教育培训中心 A kind of garbage apparatus

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180727

Termination date: 20211208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee