Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of conveying devices, existing in the prior art to solve, down roller
It is the roller with metal tooth plate, sugarcane is transported therebetween, be easy to cause the damage of sugarcane, increases the breakage rate of sugarcane,
The technical issues of being unfavorable for the harvesting of sugarcane.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine, existing in the prior art to solve, and down roller is
Roller with metal tooth plate, sugarcane are transported therebetween, be easy to cause the damage of sugarcane, increase the breakage rate of sugarcane, unfavorable
In the harvesting of sugarcane the technical issues of.
A kind of conveying device provided by the utility model, including upper roller group and lower roller group;
The upper roller group includes upper roller, and the quantity of the upper roller is multiple, multiple upper rollers
Set gradually along the direction of sugar cane transport, the lower roller group includes lower roller, the quantity of the lower roller be it is multiple,
Multiple lower rollers are set gradually along the direction of sugar cane transport, and it is empty that conveying is formed between the upper roller and lower roller
Between, and the upper roller is relatively rotated with the lower roller, to transport the sugarcane on the conveying space;
The lateral wall of the upper roller is equipped with elastic component, and the lateral wall of the lower roller is equipped with teeth portion, described
Elastic component engages connection with teeth portion, to strike off the leaf of the sugarcane on the conveying space.
Further, the quantity of the elastic component is multiple, and multiple elastic components are uniformly connected to the upper roller
Peripheral surface on;
The quantity of the teeth portion is multiple, and multiple teeth portion are uniformly connected on the peripheral surface of the lower roller.
Further, the elastic component is Elastic Teeth, and the area of section of the Elastic Teeth is gradually subtracted by one end to the other end
It is small.
Further, the elastic component includes the first connector and the second connector;
One end of first connector is connect with the lateral surface of the upper roller, the other end of first connector
It is connect with second connector, the angle α between second connector and first connector is obtuse angle.
Further, further include driving mechanism and transmission mechanism;
The driving mechanism is connect with the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the upper roller and the lower conveying
Roller connects, and the transmission mechanism drives the upper roller and the lower roller to rotate under the drive of the driving mechanism.
Further, the transmission mechanism is gear drive, and the gear drive includes first gear and second gear;
The first gear engages connection with the second gear, and the first gear drives the upper roller rotation,
The second gear drives the lower roller rotation, the number of teeth of the first gear to be less than the number of teeth of the second gear, with
The running speed of the upper roller is set to be more than the running speed of the lower roller.
Further, the upper roller includes the first conveying roller, the second conveying roller and bolster;
Second conveying roller is socketed in the outside of first conveying roller, one end of the bolster and described first defeated
The lateral surface of roller is sent to connect, the other end of the bolster is connect with the madial wall of second conveying roller, and the elastic component connects
It is connected on the outside of second conveying roller.
Further, second conveying roller includes roller and cover board;
The quantity of the cover board is two, and a cover board is connected to the side of the roller, another cover board is connected to institute
The other side for stating roller, with the side of fixation first conveying roller and the second conveying roller.
Further, the quantity of the bolster is multiple, and multiple bolsters are distributed on first conveying roller
On lateral wall.
The utility model also provides a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine, including body and conveying device as described above;
Installation position is equipped in the body, the conveying device is mounted in installation position.
Conveying device provided by the utility model, multiple upper rollers are arranged along the direction that sugarcane conveys, Duo Gesuo
It states lower roller along the direction that sugarcane conveys to be arranged, forms conveying space between the upper roller and lower roller, sugarcane sets
It sets on the conveying space between upper roller and lower roller, is relatively rotated between the upper roller and lower roller, it is real
Now to the transport of the sugarcane on conveying space;The lateral wall of the upper roller is equipped with elastic component, the lower roller it is outer
Side wall is equipped with teeth portion, and the elastic component engages connection with teeth portion, strikes off the leaf of the sugarcane on the conveying space, the bullet
Property part have elasticity, sugarcane itself will not be damaged, ensure the harvesting efficiency of sugarcane.
Sugar-cane cutting machine provided by the utility model, the conveying device is mounted in the installation position of body, described defeated
The lateral wall of roller is sent to be equipped with elastic component, the lateral wall of the lower roller is equipped with teeth portion, and the elastic component is engaged with teeth portion
Connection, strikes off the leaf of the sugarcane on the conveying space, and the elastic component has elasticity, will not cause to hinder to sugarcane itself
Evil, ensures the harvesting efficiency of sugarcane.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected range.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as occur term "center", "upper", "lower", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position
Relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.This
Outside, such as there is term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy
The property wanted.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, such as there is term
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of conveying device, and the conveying device includes upper roller group and lower roller group;
The upper roller group includes upper roller 100, and the quantity of the upper roller 100 is multiple, multiple upper rollers 100
It is set gradually along the direction of sugar cane transport, the lower roller group includes lower roller 200, the quantity of the lower roller 200
To be multiple, multiple lower rollers 200 are set gradually along the direction of sugar cane transport, the upper roller 100 and lower roller
Conveying space 101 is formed between 200, and the upper roller 100 is relatively rotated with the lower roller 200, described in transport
Sugarcane on conveying space 101;The lateral wall of the upper roller 100 is equipped with elastic component 102, the lower roller 200
Lateral wall is equipped with teeth portion 201, and the elastic component 102 engages connection with teeth portion 201, to strike off on the conveying space 101
The leaf of sugarcane.
As shown in Figure 1, multiple upper rollers 100 are set gradually along the direction of sugar cane transport, multiple lower conveyings
Roller 200 is set gradually along the direction of sugar cane transport, and conveying space 101, institute are formed between upper roller 100 and lower roller 200
The lateral wall for stating upper roller 100 is equipped with elastic component 102, and the lateral wall of the lower roller 200 is equipped with teeth portion 201, institute
Elastic component 102 is stated to engage with the teeth portion 201;In use, sugarcane is placed on conveying space 101, the upper roller 100
It rotates clockwise, the lower roller 200 rotates counterclockwise, and transport is realized to the sugarcane on conveying space 101;The elastic component
102 engage with the teeth portion 201, realize the rejecting to the leaf on sugarcane;The elastic component 102 has elasticity, will not be to sweet
Sugarcane itself damages, and ensures the harvesting efficiency of sugarcane.
Further, the quantity of the elastic component 102 is multiple, and multiple elastic components 102 are uniformly connected on described
On the peripheral surface of conveying roller 100;The quantity of the teeth portion 201 be it is multiple, multiple teeth portion 201 be uniformly connected to it is described under it is defeated
On the peripheral surface for sending roller 200.
As described in Figure 1, the quantity of the elastic component 102 is multiple, multiple peripheral surfaces for being distributed on the upper roller 100
On, the quantity of the teeth portion 201 is multiple, and multiple teeth portion 201 are distributed on the peripheral surface of the lower roller 200, more
The setting of a elastic component 102 and multiple teeth portion 201 so that the peripheral surface of sugarcane is contacted, and is rejected on sugarcane
All leaves, remove clean.
Further, the elastic component 102 is Elastic Teeth, and the area of section of the Elastic Teeth is gradual to the other end by one end
Reduce.
As shown in Fig. 2, the area of section of the elastic component 102 is from the connecting pin of the lateral surface with the upper roller 100
It is gradually reduced to the end of striking off so that strike off the leaf held and can fully struck off on sugarcane.
Further, the elastic component 102 includes the first connector 103 and the second connector 104;First connector
103 one end is connect with the lateral surface of the upper roller 100, and the other end of first connector 103 connects with described second
Fitting 104 connects, and the angle α between second connector 104 and first connector 103 is obtuse angle.
As shown in figure 3, the upper end of first connector 103 is connect with the lateral surface of the upper roller 100, described
The lower end of a connection piece 103 is connect with second connector 104, second connector 104 and first connector 103
Between angle α be obtuse angle, angle α between the second connector 104 and first connector 103 is obtuse angle, is transported in sugarcane
The second connector 104 can give one upward power of sugarcane in defeated process so that sugarcane is along upper roller 100 and lower roller
The direction of 200 transmission can move faster, promote the efficiency of transmission of sugarcane.
Further, further include driving mechanism and transmission mechanism;The driving mechanism is connect with the transmission mechanism, described
Transmission mechanism is connect with the upper roller 100 and the lower roller 200, band of the transmission mechanism in the driving mechanism
The upper roller 100 and the lower roller 200 is driven to rotate under dynamic.
The driving mechanism is motor, and the output end of the transmission mechanism and motor connects, the transmission mechanism with it is described
Upper roller 100 and the lower roller 200 connect, and start motor, the transmission mechanism rotation, and the transmission mechanism drives institute
Upper roller 100 and the lower roller 200 is stated to rotate, realize to sugarcane conveying space 101 transport.
Further, the transmission mechanism is gear drive, and the gear drive includes first gear and second gear;Institute
It states first gear and engages connection with the second gear, the first gear drives the upper roller 100 to rotate, and described second
Gear drives the lower roller 200 to rotate, and the number of teeth of the first gear is less than the number of teeth of the second gear, so that described
The running speed of upper roller 100 is more than the running speed of the lower roller 200.
The transmission mechanism is gear drive, and the first gear drives the upper roller 100 to rotate, second tooth
Wheel drives the lower roller 200 to rotate, and the number of teeth of the first gear is less than the number of teeth of the second gear so that on described
The running speed of conveying roller 100 is more than the running speed of the lower roller 200 so that biography of the sugarcane on conveying space 101
It send speed sufficiently fast, promotes the harvesting efficiency of sugarcane.
Further, the upper roller 100 includes the first conveying roller 105, the second conveying roller 106 and bolster 107;Institute
State the outside that the second conveying roller 106 is socketed in first conveying roller 105, one end of the bolster 107 and described first defeated
The lateral surface of roller 105 is sent to connect, the other end of the bolster 107 is connect with the madial wall of second conveying roller 106, described
Elastic component 102 is connected to the outside of second conveying roller 106.
As shown in figure 4, second conveying roller 106 is socketed in the outside of first conveying roller 105, the bolster
107 be spring, and the upper end of the spring is connect with the medial surface of second conveying roller 106, the lower end of the spring with it is described
The lateral surface of first conveying roller 105 connects, and when the sugarcane of conveying is relatively large in diameter, the spring is compressed so that the second conveying
Gap enlargement between roller 106 and lower roller 200, the sugarcane being conveniently relatively large in diameter pass through;When conveying sugarcane diameter compared with
Hour, the spring restores to the original state so that the gap between the second conveying roller 106 and lower roller 200 reduces, facilitate diameter compared with
Small sugarcane passes through, real between being connected to first conveying roller, 105 and second conveying roller 106 by setting bolster 107
Passing through for the sugarcane of existing different-diameter, it is simple in structure, facilitate control.
Further, second conveying roller 106 includes roller 108 and cover board 109;The quantity of the cover board 109 is two
A, a cover board 109 is connected to the side of the roller 108, another cover board 109 is connected to the other side of the roller 108,
With the side of fixation 105 and second conveying roller 106 of the first conveying roller.
As shown in figure 4, the cover board 109 in left side is connected to the left side of the roller 108, the cover board 109 on right side is connected to roller
The right side of cylinder 108, cover board 109 fix the left and right sides of first conveying roller, 105 and second conveying roller 106 so that first is defeated
Send the stability being connect between roller 105 and the second conveying roller 106.
It should be noted that can be to be detachably connected between the cover board 109 and the roller 108, on the cover board 109
Equipped with multiple first connecting holes, the two sides of the roller 108 are equipped with multiple second connecting holes, and connector passes through described first
Connecting hole and second connecting hole, cover board 109 is connect with the side of roller 108, with the fixation cover board 109 and the roller
Cylinder 108.
It should be noted that the quantity of the connector is corresponding multiple with the first connection hole number.
It should also be noted that, the connector be screw, pin or other can play the part of connection function.
Further, the quantity of the bolster 107 is multiple, and it is defeated that multiple bolsters 107 are distributed on described first
On the lateral wall for sending roller 105.
As shown in figure 4, the quantity of the bolster 107 is multiple, it is defeated that multiple bolsters 107 are distributed on described first
On the lateral wall for sending roller 105, realizes the balanced adjusting in the gap between the first conveying roller 105 and the second conveying roller 106, make
Obtaining each position of the sugarcane of conveying space 101 can be acted on by identical power.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine, and the sugar-cane cutting machine includes body and as described above defeated
Send device;Installation position is equipped in the body, the conveying device is mounted in installation position.
Sugar-cane cutting machine provided by the utility model, the conveying device is mounted in the installation position of body, described defeated
The lateral wall of roller 100 is sent to be equipped with elastic component 102, the lateral wall of the lower roller 200 is equipped with teeth portion 201, the elasticity
Part 102 engages connection with teeth portion 201, strikes off the leaf of the sugarcane on the conveying space 101, and the elastic component 102 has bullet
Property, prodigious injury will not be caused to sugarcane itself, ensure the harvesting efficiency of sugarcane.
Finally it should be noted that:The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand:It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.