CN207645032U - It is a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily to take out the medicine box of capsule on demand - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provide it is a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box of capsule on demand, be related to the packing container field of pharmaceuticals industry；The utility model takes object integral structure by preferably orienting, quantifying, separate, under a key pressing force effect, pass through the synchronous effect for orienting rabbling mechanism, separating Qu Wu mechanisms, make to be contained in drug storage space mixed and disorderly unordered capsule and pass through prescribe medicine space and fall into directional space and is oriented, capsule after orientation falls into quantity space and is quantified, and the capsule after quantifying easily is taken out by separating Qu Wu mechanisms；The utility model, which realizes, presses package insert taking dose accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily takes out function, solves the problems, such as that existing medicine box takes medicine that must estimate the quantitatively inaccurate of manual count every time, easily unrestrained easy to pollute and cause waste, unhygienic problem；The utility model mentality of designing is novel, is quick on the draw, quantitative accurate, easy to operate, low production cost and economic and practical, and universality is strong.

Description

It is a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily to take out the medicine box of capsule on demand

Technical field

The utility model is related to the packing container of pharmaceuticals industry, especially a kind of medicine box.

Background technology

It is well known that global aging trend getting worse and being difficult to reverse, according to 2017 revised edition of the United Nations《World population Prospect》Report display, currently, the whole world 60 years old and the above population will increase to 2,100,000,000 to the year two thousand fifty, and be present 2 more than 9.6 hundred million Times more, end of the year 2016, China 60 years old and the above population nearly 2.4 hundred million, will increase to 4.8 hundred million to the year two thousand fifty, and account for the global aged 25%；Planning commission's recent statistics data are defended according to country to show, increasing aging process promotes Aged in China chronic disease crowd It constantly rises and more than 2.6 hundred million, since meal on senior patients with chronic diseases need to continue medication treatment for a long time, voluntarily oral drug therapy is existing As generally existing, and the usually more diseases of meal on senior patients with chronic diseases coexist, and medication type is more, with prodrug complex, along with senile chronic disease Patient's memory, resolving power and upper limbs force decline, during the voluntarily continued treatment of oral drugs for a long time, due to existing medicine Product packing box (bottle) is all independent packaging one by one, and medication every time must be repeated to open one by one, be poured out, mesh for each drug Survey manual count, refund, closing action, to cause to take medicine every time must the multiple medicine boxs of opening enclosed (bottle) estimate manually The problems such as counting takes medicine, and process time and effort consuming and easily appearance trickle down pollution, are quantitatively not allowed, thus often results in gerontal patient and exists Occurring more clothes in drug administration process, clothes miss adverse reaction caused by wrongly taking disorderly medication etc. less or death incident takes place frequently, according to WHO data It has been shown that, global about 1/7 the elderly dies of Irrational Use of Drugs, according to China《National adverse reaction monitoring annual report》It has been shown that, 2015 Year over-65s patient drug's adverse reaction rate is up to 21.5%；Therefore, how to avoid as far as possible under global aging process more There is adverse reaction or death incident caused by more clothes wrongly take disorderly medication etc. come more meal on senior patients with chronic diseases and has become one A very urgent urgent problem.

For general patient, present medicine packing box (bottle) equally exists takes medicine that must repeat range estimation manual count every time Complicated processes, and often occur quantitatively be not allowed, have more drug hand touch pollute, scatter pollution, opening enclosed process time and effort consuming The problems such as.

Portable medicine box of all kinds, the intelligent medicine box occurred currently on the market has functioned only as that miniaturization is easy to carry, carries It wakes up supervision medication effect, still without solving the problems such as packing hand touches pollution, quantitative inaccurate, opening enclosed process time and effort consuming.

Shown according to south medication economics research institute of State Food and Drug Administration statistical data, in China in 2016 at In all dosage form consumption sum rankings of effective prescription medicine, capsule ranking the 2nd (altogether count 19 kinds of major class dosage forms), it is total account for it is entire at 24% or more (about 68,900,000,000 yuan) of the effective prescription medicine market share, pill ranking the 6th, accounting 6.65% (18,000,000,000 yuan)；And mesh Quantitative medicine box (bottle) patent of preceding Shen Qing Publication under free position primarily directed to being all only presented a kind of being easy to for form Orient quantitative spherical shape pill medicine；And for the capsule of cylindrical-shaped structure, due under natural stacking state it is mixed and disorderly it is unordered, It there are various forms, is particularly easy to be formed that arch blocks, get stuck phenomenon, if not doing specially treated by external force, is difficult to realize Multiple capsules orient quantify simultaneously, and therefore, there is no at present can be disposable accurate by package insert taking dose (2 or more) Determine the medicine box for measuring and taking out capsule.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and providing one kind can be accurately fixed on demand It measures and a key easily takes out the medicine box of capsule, manual meter must be estimated by taking out capsule every time solving existing medicament packaging container It counts and easily quantitatively inaccurate problem, taking-up process easily trickles down easy to pollute, antihygienic problem；Meanwhile the utility model can be independent Using, multiple can also be applied in combination, the medicine box after combination can realize integrated quantitative tablet taking function.

The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal：One kind can simultaneously a key be light for accurate quantitative analysis on demand Take out capsule medicine box, including drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space (12), directional space (21), quantity space (41), orientation stir Mechanism (51) is mixed, separates Qu Wu mechanisms (61), take object button (81), it is characterised in that：The utility model by preferably orienting, Quantitative, separation takes object integral structure, under a key pressing force effect, passes through and orients rabbling mechanism (51), separates Qu Wu mechanisms (61) synchronous effect makes to be contained in mixed and disorderly unordered capsule in drug storage space (11) and falls into orientation sky by prescribe medicine space (12) Between (21) be oriented, the capsule after orientation falls into quantity space (41) and is quantified, it is quantitative after capsule take object by separating Mechanism (61) easily takes out.

A kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key medicine box of capsule easily can be taken out above-mentioned on demand, it is characterised in that：The storage Medicine space (11) can need to be designed to respective shapes according to medicine box shape, be located at this medicine box topmost position, under connect prescribe medicine space (12), this medicine box maximum space is occupied, the mixed and disorderly unordered capsule of store predetermined quantity is used for.

A kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key medicine box of capsule easily can be taken out above-mentioned on demand, it is characterised in that：Under described Medicine space (12) vertical section is in herringbone, above connects and connects directional space (21) under drug storage space (11), is used for drug storage space (11) capsule in is transported to directional space (21).

A kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key medicine box of capsule easily can be taken out above-mentioned on demand, it is characterised in that：It is described fixed It is in bottomless flute profile to space (21), above connects and connect track groove (31) under prescribe medicine space (12), for is fallen into from prescribe medicine space (12) The capsule of directional space (21) is oriented.

A kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key medicine box of capsule easily can be taken out above-mentioned on demand, it is characterised in that：It is described fixed Quantity space (41) is in a groove shape straight well shape, above connects and connects medicine box bottom under track groove (31), the size of quantity space (41) and is quantified Capsule space in vertical state it is consistent, for determining the capsule for falling into quantity space (41) from directional space (21) Amount.

A kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key medicine box of capsule easily can be taken out above-mentioned on demand, it is characterised in that：It is described fixed It is in class diamond shape to rabbling mechanism (51), is located at prescribe medicine space (12) madial wall, orientation rabbling mechanism (51) passes through club shaped structure (53) it is connect with object button (81) is taken, elastic construction (52) is cased on club shaped structure (53)；Rabbling mechanism (51) is oriented in finger (71) pressing force does straight reciprocating motion under the alternating action of elastic construction (52) elastic force along prescribe medicine space (12) madial wall, For stirring the capsule in drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space (12), the glue in drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space (12) is prevented There is arch blocking in capsule, and the capsule in prescribe medicine space (12) is forced to be oriented movement, align and fall into directional space (21) it is oriented.

A kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key medicine box of capsule easily can be taken out above-mentioned on demand, it is characterised in that：Described point The class m shape structure compositions on axis of an orbit (63) are connected to by both sides of the edge every Qu Wu mechanisms (61), are located at two track grooves (31) Between, separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61) and is connect by axis of an orbit (63) end with object button (81) is taken；Class m shape number of structures, which is equal to, to be needed The capsule quantity+0.5 to be quantified, the space length between adjacent two class m shape structures are cut slightly larger than the circle of a capsule Face diameter collectively forms the quantity space of capsule for the glue to being fallen from directional space (21) with quantity space (41) two side Capsule is quantified；Separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61) under the alternating action of finger (71) pressing force and elastic construction (52) elastic force, edge Track groove (31) does straight reciprocating motion, the integration work for completing the quantitative of capsule, separation, taking-up and auxiliary directional.

A kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key medicine box of capsule easily can be taken out above-mentioned on demand, it is characterised in that：It is described to take Object button (81) is rectangle, and is located at medicine box side wall, with club shaped structure (53) end, the connection for connecting orientation rabbling mechanism (51) Axis of an orbit (63) end for separating Qu Wu mechanisms (61) links together, under the action of finger (71) pressing force, pushing Orientation rabbling mechanism (51), separation Qu Wu mechanisms (61) move synchronously.

In conclusion the utility model provide it is a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box of capsule on demand, It takes object integral structure by preferably orienting, quantifying, separate, under a key pressing force effect, by orienting rabbling mechanism (51), the synchronous effect for separating Qu Wu mechanisms (61) makes to be contained in mixed and disorderly unordered capsule in drug storage space (11) and passes through prescribe medicine Space (12) falls into directional space (21) and is oriented, and the capsule after orientation falls into quantity space (41) and quantified, after quantitative Capsule by separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61) easily take out, dexterously realizing only needs light button primary, can realize simultaneously By the disposable accurate quantitative analysis of package insert taking dose requirement, the disposable dual function for taking out capsule, therefore, this practicality is new Type mentality of designing is novel, have it is quantitative it is accurate, be quick on the draw, outstanding advantages easy to operate, preferably solve existing drug packet It is cumbersome and problem is quantitatively not allowed that packaging container takes medicine that must repeatedly estimate the process measured manually every time, takes medicine process easily unrestrained easily dirty It contaminates and causes waste, unhygienic problem and opening enclosed process time and effort consuming problem.The utility model is applied widely, logical It is strong with property, can independently, be applied in combination, low production cost and economical and practical, universality is strong, and it is aged to be particularly suitable for the whole world at present The meal on senior patients with chronic diseases that increasingly increases severely under change trend, heart disease emergency patients.

Description of the drawings

It, below will be to existing skill in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution in the utility model prior art or embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described needed in art or embodiment description, it is therefore apparent that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only The prior art or embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, what is do not made the creative labor Under the premise of, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.

Fig. 1 be it is a kind of can accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily take out section main view of the medicine box of capsule during taking medicine on demand Figure；

Fig. 2 is that a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box stereochemical structure panorama schematic diagram of capsule on demand；

Fig. 3 is that a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box shell side structure and constitutional diagram of capsule on demand；

Fig. 4 is that a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box lateral inner longitudinal profile structure diagram of capsule on demand；

Fig. 5 be it is a kind of can on demand accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily take out capsule medicine box orientation rabbling mechanism (51)+point Every Qu Wu mechanisms (61)+take object button (81) schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 be it is a kind of can on demand accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily take out capsule medicine box quantitative tablet taking process schematic；

In attached drawing：10, capsule；11, drug storage space；12, prescribe medicine space；21, directional space；31, track groove；41, quantitative Space；51, rabbling mechanism is oriented；52, elastic construction；53, club shaped structure；61, separate Qu Wu mechanisms；63, axis of an orbit；71, hand Refer to；81, object button is taken.

Specific implementation mode

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched below in conjunction with the utility model specific embodiment It states, described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Any this field skill Art personnel, which should be appreciated that, to modify to specific embodiment of the utility model or is replaced on an equal basis to some technical characteristics It changes, without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, should all cover in the range that the utility model is protected.

Embodiment one：

Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily to take out the medicine box of capsule on demand, feature exists In：This medicine box takes object integrated structure design by preferably orienting, quantifying, separate, by drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space (12), directional space (21), quantity space (41), orientation rabbling mechanism (51), separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61), take object button (81) It constitutes.

When finger (71) pressing force, which acts on, takes object button (81), it is connected to the separation Qu Wu mechanisms for taking object button (81) (61) it is internal that class m shapes structure is pushed into quantity space (41) under the driving of finger (71) pressing force；Separating Qu Wu mechanisms (61) during class m shape structures are pushed into quantity space (41) inside, directional space (21) and quantity space (41) are gradually It is blocked and separates, form two separate spaces；Meanwhile the class m shape structure left straight-plates for separating Qu Wu mechanisms (61) push quantitative sky Between capsule in (41) travel forward；When the class m shape structures for separating Qu Wu mechanisms (61) pass through quantity space (41) and reach to the greatest extent When head, quantitative capsule is released quantity space (41) by the class m shape structure left straight-plates for separating Qu Wu mechanisms (61), fixed to complete Measure medicine；At the same time, the drug of prescribe medicine space (12) is oriented movement and is determined under the agitation of orientation rabbling mechanism (51) To arrangement, carries out the preparation for falling into directional space (21) and prevent the capsule in drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space (12) from occurring Arch blocks.

When act on take finger (71) pressing force on object button (81) to withdraw after, separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61) elasticity tie Quantity space (41) is exited under the active force of structure (52), in exiting journey, directional space (21) is connected to quantity space (41), fixed Capsule in space (21) falls into quantity space (41) and completes to quantify, meanwhile, orientation rabbling mechanism (51) takes object machine with separation The class m shapes structure of structure (61) collective effect again, makes the capsule in prescribe medicine space (12) be oriented movement again, reset and fall Enter directional space (21) and completes orientation；Separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61) and often complete a straight reciprocating motion, that is, complete it is primary quantitative, Separate, medicine and auxiliary directional is taken to work.

So that orientation rabbling mechanism (51) and separation Qu Wu mechanisms (61) are in finger (71) pressing force and elastic mechanism (52) straight reciprocating motion is done simultaneously under the alternating action power of elastic force, often completes a straight reciprocating motion, that is, it is primary fixed to complete To, quantify, separate, medicine taken to work.

Embodiment two：

Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily to take out the medicine box of capsule on demand, feature exists In：The utility model can combine and exist as needed by 2 and more than two medicine box parallel side-by-side described in the utility model combine The edge of each medicine box together interlocks with the edge of another medicine box to be connect and forms an entirety, is convenient for carrying, is prevented Miss medicine.

Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, the basic principle and master of the utility model has been shown and described The advantages of wanting feature and the utility model is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model, but it should It points out, is not depart from this practicality newly to those of ordinary skill in the art for limiting the utility model Under the premise of type principle, spirit and scope, possible variation and modification can be made, these changes and improvements both fall within requirement In the scope of the utility model of protection, the utility model requires protection scope is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box of capsule, including drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space on demand (12), directional space (21), quantity space (41), orientation rabbling mechanism (51), separate Qu Wu mechanisms and (61) and take object button (81), which is characterized in that the drug storage space (11) needs to be designed to respective shapes according to medicine box shape, is located at this medicine box most Upper bit, under connect prescribe medicine space (12), occupy this medicine box maximum space, be used for store predetermined quantity mixed and disorderly unordered capsule；

Prescribe medicine space (12) vertical section is in herringbone, above connects and connects directional space (21) under drug storage space (11), and being used for will Capsule in drug storage space (11) is transported to directional space (21)；

The directional space (21) is in the bottomless flute profile that can accommodate two erected side by side capsules, above connects and integrates under prescribe medicine space (12) Road slot (31), for being oriented to the capsule for falling into directional space (21) from prescribe medicine space (12)；

The quantity space (41) is in a groove shape straight well shape, above connects track groove (31), and lower part is located at the top of medicine box bottom, quantitative sky Between (41) size it is consistent with by the space of quantitative capsule in vertical state, for falling into quantitative sky from directional space (21) Between the capsule of (41) quantified；

The orientation rabbling mechanism (51) is in class diamond shape, is located at prescribe medicine space (12) madial wall, and orientation rabbling mechanism (51) passes through Club shaped structure (53) is connect with object button (81) is taken, and elastic construction (52) is cased on club shaped structure (53)；

The separation Qu Wu mechanisms (61) are connected to the class m shape structure compositions on axis of an orbit (63) by both sides of the edge, are located at two Between track groove (31), separates Qu Wu mechanisms (61) and connect by axis of an orbit (63) end with object button (81) is taken；Class m shape structures Quantity, which is equal to, needs quantitative capsule quantity+0.5, and the space length between adjacent two class m shape structures is slightly larger than a glue The circular cross section diameter of capsule, the quantity space that capsule is collectively formed with quantity space (41) two side are used for from directional space (21) capsule fallen is quantified；

When working condition, the orientation, quantitative, separation take object integral structure by taking object button (81) in a key pressing force effect Under, by the synchronous effect for orienting rabbling mechanism (51), separating Qu Wu mechanisms (61), make to be contained in mixed and disorderly in drug storage space (11) Unordered capsule falls into directional space (21) by prescribe medicine space (12) and is oriented, and the capsule after orientation falls into quantity space (41) it is quantified, the capsule after quantifying, which passes through, separates Qu Wu mechanisms (61) easily taking-up.

2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box of capsule on demand, feature exists When, working condition, orientation rabbling mechanism (51) under the alternating action of finger (71) pressing force and elastic construction (52) elastic force, Straight reciprocating motion is done along prescribe medicine space (12) madial wall, for stirring the capsule in drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space (12), It prevents the capsule in drug storage space (11), prescribe medicine space (12) from arch blocking occur, and forces the capsule in prescribe medicine space (12) It is oriented movement, is aligned and falls into directional space (21) and is oriented.

3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box of capsule on demand, feature exists When, working condition, separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61) under the alternating action of finger (71) pressing force and elastic construction (52) elastic force, Straight reciprocating motion is done along track groove (31), for completing the quantitative of capsule, separation, taking-up and the integrated chemical industry of auxiliary directional Make.

4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of accurate quantitative analysis and a key easily can take out the medicine box of capsule on demand, feature exists In, it is described that object button (81) is taken to be rectangle, it is located at medicine box side wall, with the club shaped structure (53) for connecting orientation rabbling mechanism (51) Axis of an orbit (63) end that end, connection separate Qu Wu mechanisms (61) links together, for the work in finger (71) pressing force Under, orientation rabbling mechanism (51), separation Qu Wu mechanisms (61) is pushed to move synchronously.