CN207644564U - A kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor - Google Patents

A kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207644564U
CN207644564U CN201721129133.4U CN201721129133U CN207644564U CN 207644564 U CN207644564 U CN 207644564U CN 201721129133 U CN201721129133 U CN 201721129133U CN 207644564 U CN207644564 U CN 207644564U
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floor
antistatic
plate
damper
novel
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CN201721129133.4U
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李晓明
李凯
郑绍文
翁章卓
周雍
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China Ship Development and Design Centre
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China Ship Development and Design Centre
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floors, including antistatic floor, installation frame and multiple vibration isolation buffering devices, antistatic floor is fixedly arranged on the upper end of installation frame, multiple vibration isolation buffering devices are uniformly distributed in the bottom of installation frame, vibration isolation buffering device includes upper plate, steel wire rope, lower plate and damper, the upper end of damper is connect with upper plate, and the lower end of damper is connect with lower plate, and multiple steel wire ropes are connected between upper plate and lower plate.It is simple in structure, it fastens durable, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, convenient for maintaining, there is good antistatic and vibration shock isolation to hit performance, improves flushing partiting effect, it is particularly suitable for the laying of cabin, good protective action can be played to cabin personnel, equipment, while being convenient for cabling, data line under floor again, and cabin is beautiful, comfortable after installation.

Description

A kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of floor, and in particular to a kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor.
Background technology
Existing floor generally only has a kind of function in antistatic, shock resistance or vibration damping, exists and have a single function, can not Meet the defect of multiple functions simultaneously.In addition, much there is the cabin of antistatic shock resistance requirement, also need to reserve paving under floor If the space of cable, data line, and current shock resistant floor does not have the item for being laid with cable, data line under floor substantially Part.Floor applications of the above-mentioned contradiction in ship's space are especially prominent, make much meet shock resistance, vibration control requirement again There is the cabin of antistatic demand to be extremely difficult to design requirement.Therefore, a kind of floor that can meet multiple functions demand simultaneously is designed Just it is very necessary.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, to provide a kind of new Type Multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor, simple in structure, fastening is durable, convenient for disassembly and assembly, is convenient for maintaining, has good anti- Electrostatic and vibration shock isolation hit performance, improve flushing partiting effect, are particularly suitable for the laying of cabin, can be played to cabin personnel, equipment Good protective action, while being convenient for cabling, data line under floor again, cabin is beautiful, comfortable after installation.
Used technical solution is the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor, including antistatic floor, installation frame and multiple anti-vibration and shocks Device, antistatic floor are fixedly arranged on the upper end of installation frame, and multiple vibration isolation buffering devices are uniformly distributed in the bottom of installation frame;
Wherein, vibration isolation buffering device includes upper plate, steel wire rope, lower plate and damper, and the upper end of damper is connect with upper plate, The lower end of damper is connect with lower plate, and multiple steel wire ropes are connected between upper plate and lower plate.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the damper is damping cylinder.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper surface of antistatic floor is equipped with floor surfacing.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, antistatic floor includes plate shell, and lightweight foam material, the material of plate shell are filled in plate shell Material is cold-rolled steel sheet, and the material of floor surfacing is PVC.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the surface of floor surfacing carries out PU processing.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, installation frame includes multiple crossbeams being interspersed and multiple connecting plates, intersects crossbeam Between connected by connecting plate.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, multiple steel wire ropes are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the both sides of damper.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of vibration isolation buffering device is equipped with pinboard.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model is simple in structure, fastening it is durable, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, be convenient for maintaining, have good antistatic and Vibration shock isolation hits performance, improves flushing partiting effect, is particularly suitable for the laying of cabin, can be played to cabin personnel, equipment good Protective action;The utility model takes into account antistatic, impact work energy, while being convenient for cabling, data line under floor again, peace Cabin is beautiful, comfortable after dress;It can be designed according to the shape in cabin, there is preferable applicability and economy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the I partial schematic diagrams of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the front view of vibration isolation buffering device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is buffering isolation mounting mechanical curves figure in the utility model embodiment;
In figure, 1- rivets, 2- antistatic floors, 3- vibration isolation buffering devices, 4- ships floor, 5- cross member reinforcing plates, 6-M8 × 20 hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws, 7- damping cylinders, 8- ship sidings, 9- bolts, 10- pinboards, 11- long beams I, 12- long beams II, 13- receives side support rod, 14- tail trimmers, the left receipts side cover plates of 15-, the right receipts side cover plates of 16-, hexagonal countersunk head spiral shell in 17-M6 × 45 Nail, the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws of 19-M8 × 35, the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws of 20-M8 × 60,21- upper plates, 22- stainless steel wire ropes, 23- Lower plate, 24- guiding axis, 25- locking nuts, 26- cushion pads, 27- sleeves, the buffer areas 28-, 29- rated load points, 30 rigidity Inflection point.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Shown in referring to Fig.1~Fig. 6, novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistance in one embodiment provided by the utility model Plate, including antistatic floor 2, installation frame and multiple vibration isolation buffering devices 3, antistatic floor 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper of installation frame End, multiple vibration isolation buffering devices 3 are uniformly distributed in the bottom of installation frame;
Wherein, vibration isolation buffering device 3 includes upper plate 21, steel wire rope, lower plate 23 and damper, the upper end of damper and upper plate 21 connections, the lower end of damper are connect with lower plate 23, and multiple steel wire ropes are connected between upper plate 21 and lower plate 23.
Further, the damper is damping cylinder 7.
Further, damping cylinder 7 includes guiding axis 24, locking nut 25, cushion pad 26 and sleeve 27, guiding axis 24 Lower end is set in sleeve 27, is moved up and down along sleeve 27, and cushion pad 26 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of sleeve 27 by locking nut 25.
Further, the upper surface of antistatic floor 2 is equipped with floor surfacing.
Further, antistatic floor 2 includes plate shell, lightweight foam material is filled in plate shell, the material of plate shell is cold The material of rolled steel plate, floor surfacing is PVC.
Further, the surface of floor surfacing carries out PU processing.
Further, installation frame includes multiple crossbeams being interspersed and multiple connecting plates, is passed through between intersection crossbeam Connecting plate connects.
Further, multiple steel wire ropes are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the both sides of damper.
Further, the steel wire rope of distributed damping device the same side is mutually parallel.
Further, steel wire rope slopes inwardly arrangement, and angle of inclination is 15 °~45 °.
Further, steel wire rope is stainless steel wire rope 22.
Further, the bottom of vibration isolation buffering device 3 is equipped with pinboard 10.
The operation principle of the utility model:
General structure design scheme:Aggregate project structure is as shown in FIG. 1 to 3.Shock resistance antistatic floor is mainly by preventing Electrostatic floor 2, impact resistant buffer device and installation frame attachment three parts are constituted.Antistatic floor 2 passes through installation frame spiral shell Bolt is fixed on buffer unit, and buffer unit is connected above deck by pinboard 10.
Antistatic floor 2 designs:Antistatic floor 2 may be designed to standardized module, can be freely assembled with skeleton, facilitate dress Match and dismantle, module size is designed to common warship floor 600mm × 600mm.Antistatic floor 2 selects cold-rolled steel sheet, is Mitigate and is designed to light filling expanded material inside weight floor.Floor surfacing selects the PVC of 2mm thickness, while considering anti-pollution, Surface carries out PU processing.
Framework design:Frame structure needs to be designed to according to the installation of antistatic floor 2:The crossbeam of I-shaped beam section. Long beam is criss-cross arranged with tail trimmer, is attached by connecting plate.
Impact resistant buffer device designs:The mechanical model of impact resistant buffer device is a variation rigidity shielding system, power Performance is learned as shown in fig. 6, being specially:
(1) under nominal situation (no impact), load be less than rated load point, isolation mounting deformation it is small, rigidity is big, with every It is design object from the impact come is transmitted, personnel on floor when walking about, and is not in shaking phenomenon since rigidity is bigger, Personnel's walking has preferable sense of stability.
(2) under large impact operating mode, the carrying of isolation mounting will be more than rigidity inflection point, into limit for tonnage buffer area, at this point, The rigidity of isolation mounting becomes smaller rapidly, and deflection increases, and plays good buffering effect to floor, is effectively protected personnel and sets The standby interference from large impact.
Rational rigidity and the design of damping are to realize, as shown in Fig. 4~Fig. 5, the key of mechanical property.Shock resistance buffers Include mainly elastomer structure and damping on apparatus structure.In the design of elastomer, first should according to require selection one combination Suitable structural parameters, it is ensured that steel wire rope has enough intensity and good sliding and bending deformation, then according to the design of vibration isolator Experience just determines the parameters such as height, width, the number of turns of elastomer.Finally, steel wire rope is installed with upper and lower with rational maturation process Plate is linked to be entirety.
The design of damper is the part of key, and the design of damping should ensure that isolation mounting has greatly before rigidity inflection point Rigidity, the performance of small deformation, and crossed after rigidity inflection point, rigidity becomes very little again, and isolation mounting is made to generate good elasticity Cushion performance (performance shown in fig. 6).According to the research of impact resistant buffer device, damper structure can be by guiding axis in the past 24, locking nut 25, cushion pad 26 and sleeve 27, damper is that damping cylinder 7 is constituted again, before rigidity inflection point, cushion pad 26 move back and forth with the elastomer of the larger rigidity of 24 self-assembling formation of guiding axis, guiding axis 24 in sleeve 27 a little.When being After the displacement of system has been more than rigidity inflection point, cushion pad 26 disengages naturally with guiding axis 24, and rigidity reduces, and forms restriction and loads shape State, system is i.e. by effective protection.Last structure type is as follows:
Vibration isolation buffering device 3 mainly has upper plate 21, stainless steel wire rope 22, lower plate 23 and damping cylinder 7;
Damping cylinder 7 includes that guiding axis 24, locking nut 25, cushion pad 26 and sleeve 27 form.
3 sub-assembly of vibration isolation buffering device of vibration isolation buffering device 3, cross member reinforcing plate 5,10 3 part of pinboard composition is pressed Unit assembles direction assembly shown in graph structure.By the three set vibration isolation buffering devices lateral with diagram respectively of long beam II 12 3 Cross member reinforcing plate 5 on 3 sub-assemblies is connected by the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws of M8 × 35 19, becomes three entirety.It is short by four 14, long beams I 11 of crossbeam by three above integrally first splice the mounting hole found accurately in place in cross member reinforcing plate 5, by M8 × 35 hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws 19, the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws of M8 × 60 20 are screwed into mounting hole, and after adjusting mutual position, fastening is complete Portion's screw, whole device unit framework are formed.Discharge water leveling ruler on frame plane, and hexagonal is heavy in M8 × 20 on adjusting switchover plate 10 Head screw 6, makes entire frame keep horizontality.Three receipts side support rods 13 of installation, again by hexagonal countersunk head in M8 × 35 The hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw of screw 19, M8 × 60 20 fastens after being screwed into 5 mounting hole of cross member reinforcing plate.Pinboard 10 and simulation ship floor 4 electric welding connections (section weldering).Antistatic floor 2 is placed in the frame for being 600 × 600 to four sizes of formation, while can be put Receive the antistatic floor 2 of sideline judge.It is put into the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws of M6 × 45 17 into 2 mounting hole of antistatic floor, finds cross accurately It is screwed into and fastens after connecting hole in beam reinforcing plate 5, that is, complete the connection of antistatic floor 2 and frame.It can be according to device list The simulation of member needs, and in room, right angle is fixed with the left receipts cover plate 16 in cover plate 15 and right receipts of installation is made with rivet 1, The number of rivets of every receipts side cover plate is determined according to on-site actual situations.
In conclusion the utility model is simple in structure, fastening is durable, convenient for disassembly and assembly, is convenient for maintaining, has good Antistatic and vibration shock isolation hit performance, and flushing partiting effect can play good protection up to 80%~90% to cabin personnel, equipment Effect;The utility model takes into account antistatic, impact work energy, while being convenient for cabling, data line under floor again, after installation Cabin is beautiful, comfortable;It can be designed according to the shape in cabin, there is preferable applicability and economy.
Above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, cannot limit the power of the utility model with this certainly Sharp range, therefore equivalence changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model, still belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor, which is characterized in that including antistatic floor, installation frame and multiple Vibration isolation buffering device, antistatic floor are fixedly arranged on the upper end of installation frame, and multiple vibration isolation buffering devices are uniformly distributed in installing frame The bottom of frame;
Wherein, vibration isolation buffering device includes upper plate, steel wire rope, lower plate and damper, and the upper end of damper is connect with upper plate, damping The lower end of device is connect with lower plate, and multiple steel wire ropes are connected between upper plate and lower plate;
The upper surface of antistatic floor is equipped with floor surfacing;
Antistatic floor includes plate shell, lightweight foam material is filled in plate shell, the material of plate shell is cold-rolled steel sheet, floor surfacing Material be PVC.
2. Multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damper is damping Cylinder.
3. novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of floor surfacing Carry out PU processing.
4. novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that installation frame includes more A crossbeam being interspersed and multiple connecting plates, intersect crossbeam between connected by connecting plate.
5. novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple steel wire ropes are uniform It is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of damper.
6. novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that vibration isolation buffering device Bottom is equipped with pinboard.
CN201721129133.4U 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 A kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor Active CN207644564U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721129133.4U CN207644564U (en) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 A kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721129133.4U CN207644564U (en) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 A kind of novel and multifunctional antistatic shock resistant floor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109573335A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-05 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of anti-drop impact damping vibration absorber

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109573335A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-05 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of anti-drop impact damping vibration absorber
CN109573335B (en) * 2018-12-30 2023-10-20 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Anti-drop impact damping vibration attenuation device

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