CN207642371U - A kind of large-scale more main shaft computer carving and milling machines of movable beam type - Google Patents
A kind of large-scale more main shaft computer carving and milling machines of movable beam type Download PDFInfo
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- CN207642371U CN207642371U CN201721838365.7U CN201721838365U CN207642371U CN 207642371 U CN207642371 U CN 207642371U CN 201721838365 U CN201721838365 U CN 201721838365U CN 207642371 U CN207642371 U CN 207642371U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000026817 47,XYY syndrome Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电脑雕刻机技术领域,尤其涉及一种动梁式大型多主轴电脑雕铣机。The utility model relates to the technical field of computer engraving machines, in particular to a moving beam type large multi-spindle computer engraving and milling machine.
背景技术Background technique
电脑雕铣机它是数控机床的一种。雕刻机的优势在不同的材料用不同的刀具加工,应用范围广泛,模具加工、产品雕铣,已经工艺品标牌等。但是大部分雕铣机都是单一主轴,或者双主轴,针对大面积的材料加工时候,效率比较低下,机床浪费严重。Computer engraving and milling machine is a kind of CNC machine tool. The advantage of the engraving machine is that different materials are processed with different tools, and it has a wide range of applications, such as mold processing, product engraving and milling, and handicraft signs. However, most engraving and milling machines have a single spindle or double spindles. When processing large-area materials, the efficiency is relatively low and the waste of machine tools is serious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
对上述现有技术的现状,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种刚性强、稳定性好且效率高的动梁式大型多主轴电脑雕铣机。With regard to the present situation of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a moving beam type large-scale multi-spindle computerized engraving and milling machine with strong rigidity, good stability and high efficiency.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种动梁式大型多主轴电脑雕铣机,包括支架和主机箱,该支架上端面设有工作台,所述工作台上方设有立柱,该立柱上设有X托板,所述X托板侧面设有Z托板和支撑座,所述支撑座位于所述Z托板两侧,所述支撑座上挂有主轴挂梁,所述主轴挂梁上设有若干个主轴座。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a moving beam type large-scale multi-spindle computer engraving and milling machine, including a bracket and a main box, the upper end of the bracket is provided with a workbench, and a column is arranged above the workbench , the column is provided with an X pallet, the side of the X pallet is provided with a Z pallet and a support seat, the support seat is located on both sides of the Z pallet, and the spindle hanging beam is hung on the support seat, so A plurality of main shaft seats are arranged on the main shaft hanging beam.
进一步地,所述支架前端设有电控箱,侧边设有旋转杆,所述主机箱置于所述旋转杆上。Further, an electric control box is provided at the front end of the bracket, and a rotating rod is provided at the side, and the main chassis is placed on the rotating rod.
进一步地,所述支架两侧均设有丝杆和导轨,所述立柱置于该导轨上。Further, both sides of the bracket are provided with screw rods and guide rails, and the upright posts are placed on the guide rails.
进一步地,所述X托板上设有配重杆。Further, a weight bar is provided on the X pallet.
进一步地,所述X托板上设有X导轨,所述Z托板和支撑座背面设有与所述X导轨相配合的滑块。Further, an X guide rail is provided on the X pallet, and a slider matched with the X guide rail is provided on the back of the Z pallet and the support base.
进一步地,所述主轴座上固定有主轴。Further, a main shaft is fixed on the main shaft seat.
进一步地,所述支撑座上设有Z导轨,所述主轴挂梁置于该Z导轨上。Further, a Z guide rail is provided on the support seat, and the main shaft hanging beam is placed on the Z guide rail.
进一步地,所述X托板、Z托板和丝杆上均设有驱动电机。Further, the X pallet, the Z pallet and the screw are all provided with driving motors.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型多主轴加工大大提高加工效率,动梁式设计让工作台更稳定,并且可以放置大质量的加工件,没有加工产品重量的限制,双Y轴都有同步驱动电机,刚性更强,扭力更大。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the multi-spindle processing of the utility model greatly improves the processing efficiency, and the moving beam design makes the workbench more stable, and can place large-quality workpieces without the limitation of the weight of the processed products , Both Y axes have synchronous drive motors, which have stronger rigidity and greater torque.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种动梁式大型多主轴电脑雕铣机结构示意图一。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a moving beam type large-scale multi-spindle computerized engraving and milling machine of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图所示,一种动梁式大型多主轴电脑雕铣机,包括支架1和主机箱2,该支架1上端面设有工作台3,所述工作台3上方设有立柱4,该立柱4上设有X托板5,所述X托板5侧面设有Z托板6和支撑座7,所述支撑座7位于所述Z托板6两侧,所述支撑座7上挂有主轴挂梁8,所述主轴挂梁8上设有若干个主轴座9,所述支架1前端设有电控箱10,侧边设有旋转杆11,所述主机箱2置于所述旋转杆11上,所述支架1两侧均设有丝杆12和导轨13,所述立柱4置于该导轨13上,所述X托板5上设有配重杆14,所述X托板5上设有X导轨15,所述Z托板6和支撑座7背面设有与所述X导轨15相配合的滑块,所述主轴座9上固定有主轴16,所述支撑座7上设有Z导轨17,所述主轴挂梁8置于该Z导轨17上,所述X托板5、Z托板6和丝杆12上均设有驱动电机18。As shown in the figure, a moving beam type large-scale multi-spindle computerized engraving and milling machine includes a bracket 1 and a main box 2. A workbench 3 is provided on the upper end of the support 1, and a column 4 is arranged above the workbench 3. The column 4 is provided with an X pallet 5, and the side of the X pallet 5 is provided with a Z pallet 6 and a support seat 7, and the support seat 7 is located on both sides of the Z pallet 6, and the support seat 7 is hung with The main shaft hanging beam 8 is provided with several main shaft seats 9, the front end of the support 1 is provided with an electric control box 10, and the side is provided with a rotating rod 11, and the main box 2 is placed on the rotating On the rod 11, screw rods 12 and guide rails 13 are provided on both sides of the support 1, the column 4 is placed on the guide rail 13, the X pallet 5 is provided with a counterweight rod 14, and the X pallet 5 is provided with an X guide rail 15, the back of the Z pallet 6 and the support seat 7 is provided with a slider matching the X guide rail 15, the spindle base 9 is fixed with a spindle 16, and the support seat 7 is A Z guide rail 17 is provided on which the main shaft hanging beam 8 is placed, and a drive motor 18 is provided on the X pallet 5 , the Z pallet 6 and the screw mandrel 12 .
雕铣机前面电控箱安装支架前面,支架上面工作台面上设有T型,用来固定T型螺丝。Y1轴和Y2轴分别在工作台两侧,横梁立柱在Y1轴和Y2轴上,各用用一根导轨和导轨上面用螺丝固定滑块在横梁立柱底板,横梁立柱底板各有螺母座,丝杆和丝杆通过丝杆螺母和丝杆螺母固定。横梁立柱前部固定X托板之间有导轨,X轴丝杆通过螺母固定在X轴托板上,Z轴拖板通过导轨连接到X轴上,Z轴的丝杆通过螺母固定在Z轴拖板上,横梁立柱两侧分别设有支撑座通过滑块和X轴导轨上,支撑座上铺设导轨,通过滑块连接主轴挂梁,这样Z轴上下位移时候,主轴挂梁也一起上下运动,两边支撑座起到稳定主轴挂梁的作用,主轴挂梁和X轴托板直接有配重杆,考虑到多主轴挂梁比较重,有配重杆可以使重量平衡,降低Z轴伺服电机负载,提高稳定性。主轴挂梁有八个主轴座用螺丝 在主轴挂梁前的T型槽上,可以上下左右调节。主轴固定在主轴座上,用螺丝抱紧和方式,同时也可以上下调节高度。电控箱设在工作台前,左侧主机箱用旋转杆固定,可以左右旋转,方便操作,主机和小键盘以及操作面板安装在主机箱上。主要的实用新型点一个是多主轴设计,一个是主轴挂梁两侧支撑座的设计,另外双Y轴的双电机也是亮点,Y1和Y2同步运行。In front of the installation bracket of the electric control box in front of the engraving and milling machine, there is a T-shaped on the work table above the bracket, which is used to fix the T-shaped screws. The Y1 axis and the Y2 axis are on both sides of the workbench respectively, and the beam column is on the Y1 axis and the Y2 axis. Each uses a guide rail and the slide block is fixed on the beam column bottom plate with screws on the guide rail. The beam column bottom plate has nut seats and wires. The rod and the screw mandrel are fixed by a screw nut and a screw nut. The front part of the crossbeam column is fixed and there is a guide rail between the X pallets. The X-axis screw is fixed on the X-axis pallet through a nut. The Z-axis carriage is connected to the X-axis through a guide rail. The Z-axis screw is fixed on the Z-axis through a nut. On the pallet, there are support seats on both sides of the beam and column respectively, through the slider and the X-axis guide rail, the guide rail is laid on the support seat, and the main shaft hanging beam is connected through the slider, so that when the Z axis moves up and down, the main shaft hanging beam also moves up and down together. , the support seats on both sides play the role of stabilizing the main shaft hanging beam, the main shaft hanging beam and the X-axis support plate have a counterweight bar directly, considering that the multi-spindle hanging beam is relatively heavy, there is a counterweight bar to balance the weight and reduce the Z-axis servo motor load, improving stability. The main shaft hanging beam has eight screws for the main shaft seat on the T-shaped slot in front of the main shaft hanging beam, which can be adjusted up, down, left, and right. The main shaft is fixed on the main shaft seat, and is held tightly with screws, and the height can also be adjusted up and down. The electric control box is set in front of the workbench, and the left main box is fixed with a rotating rod, which can be rotated left and right for easy operation. The main machine, small keyboard and operation panel are installed on the main box. One of the main utility points is the multi-spindle design, and the other is the design of the supporting seats on both sides of the main shaft hanging beam. In addition, the dual Y-axis dual motors are also a bright spot, and Y1 and Y2 run synchronously.
工作时候,八个主轴一起工作,同步雕刻台面上面铝板,一次加工8个产品。When working, the eight spindles work together to engrave the aluminum plate on the table synchronously, and process 8 products at a time.
采用高强度方钢焊接成机架,上方用整块铸铁覆盖,作为工作台面,两者用螺丝连接,双Y轴分别位于工作台两侧,其上是整体浇注的铸件成横梁和立柱,两者用直接导轨相连。横梁前是Z轴托板,托板和横梁间有导轨滑块,方便上下位移。托板旁配有配重杆,以免多主轴太重引起电机负载过大。Z轴(垂直轴)托板下方有主轴座挂梁,其上分别用螺丝固定八个主轴座,可以调节主轴高度,主轴挂梁后设计一个小滑块和横梁钱支架用导轨相连,用来支撑主轴挂梁,以免主轴挂梁过长引起抖动问题。工作台前面设计电气柜,左侧设计控制器和显示设备,用旋转旋转臂连接。Y轴(纵向轴)为双轴结构分Y1和Y2,龙门两个立柱置于其上,之间导轨滑块连接,双Y轴都配有伺服电机,同步运动,稳定并且刚性强。X轴是左右横向轴。High-strength square steel is welded into the frame, and the upper part is covered with a whole piece of cast iron as the working table. The two are connected by screws. The double Y-axis is located on both sides of the working table. Those connected with direct rails. In front of the beam is a Z-axis supporting plate, and there is a guide rail slider between the supporting plate and the beam, which is convenient for up and down displacement. There is a counterweight bar next to the pallet to prevent the motor from being overloaded due to the weight of the multi-spindle. There is a spindle seat hanging beam under the Z-axis (vertical axis) supporting plate, on which eight spindle seats are respectively fixed with screws, and the height of the spindle can be adjusted. After the spindle hanging beam, a small slider is designed to connect with the beam bracket with guide rails for Support the main shaft hanging beam to avoid shaking problems caused by too long main shaft hanging beam. The electrical cabinet is designed in front of the workbench, and the controller and display device are designed on the left side, which are connected by a rotating swivel arm. The Y-axis (longitudinal axis) is divided into Y1 and Y2 with a double-axis structure. Two columns of the gantry are placed on it, and the guide rail sliders are connected between them. Both Y-axis are equipped with servo motors, which move synchronously, are stable and rigid. The X-axis is the left-right horizontal axis.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型多主轴加工大大提高加工效率,动梁式设计让工作台更稳定,并且可以放置大质量的加工件,没有加工产品重量的限制,双Y轴都有同步驱动电机,刚性更强,扭力更大。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the multi-spindle processing of the utility model greatly improves the processing efficiency, and the moving beam design makes the workbench more stable, and can place large-quality workpieces without the limitation of the weight of the processed products , Both Y axes have synchronous drive motors, which have stronger rigidity and greater torque.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721838365.7U CN207642371U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of large-scale more main shaft computer carving and milling machines of movable beam type |
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| CN201721838365.7U CN207642371U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of large-scale more main shaft computer carving and milling machines of movable beam type |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109794807A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-24 | 江苏怡通数码科技有限公司 | A kind of high-precision drilling milling machine |
| CN110843033A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-28 | 衢州市凡工电气科技有限公司 | Automatic change wood bed frame processing equipment |
| CN111113156A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-08 | 恩普齐斯智能装备(苏州)有限公司 | A double-spindle CNC machine tool structure |
| CN111687460A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-09-22 | 东莞市固达机械制造有限公司 | Novel four-head coarse-fine integrated numerical control plane milling machine numerical control device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721838365.7U patent/CN207642371U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109794807A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-24 | 江苏怡通数码科技有限公司 | A kind of high-precision drilling milling machine |
| CN110843033A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-28 | 衢州市凡工电气科技有限公司 | Automatic change wood bed frame processing equipment |
| CN111113156A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-08 | 恩普齐斯智能装备(苏州)有限公司 | A double-spindle CNC machine tool structure |
| CN111687460A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-09-22 | 东莞市固达机械制造有限公司 | Novel four-head coarse-fine integrated numerical control plane milling machine numerical control device |
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