CN207641085U - Equipment for separating liquid from solid and solid-liquid separation treatment system - Google Patents

Equipment for separating liquid from solid and solid-liquid separation treatment system Download PDF

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CN207641085U
CN207641085U CN201721630886.3U CN201721630886U CN207641085U CN 207641085 U CN207641085 U CN 207641085U CN 201721630886 U CN201721630886 U CN 201721630886U CN 207641085 U CN207641085 U CN 207641085U
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filter cloth
solid
liquid
equipment
nozzle
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何春伯
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and solid-liquid separation treatment system, is related to the technical field being separated by solid-liquid separation.Equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the utility model includes frame body, filter cloth and mobile catalysis cleaning device;The both ends of filter cloth are connected to the both ends of frame body, and filter cloth is tilted down from one end to other end relative level;Mobile catalysis cleaning device includes movable support body, driving mechanism and multiple nozzles in movable support body;Multiple nozzles are distributed in the both sides up and down of filter cloth, and are directed to filter cloth;Driving mechanism is drivingly connected with movable support body, to drive movable support body that nozzle is driven to be moved along the length direction of filter cloth.By equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the utility model, the filter efficiency alleviated present in the filter plant being separated by solid-liquid separation in the prior art is low, and filter cloth is easily blocked, the unstable technical problem of filter effect.

Description

Equipment for separating liquid from solid and solid-liquid separation treatment system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical fields of separation of solid and liquid, more particularly, to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and separation of solid and liquid Processing system.
Background technology
In the chemical industries such as sanitary wastewater and Industrial Waste Water Treatments and pharmacy, often need big to containing variable grain The liquid of small suspended matter and jelly is handled, and solid and liquid object are isolated.Currently, completing this separation of solid and liquid Process includes settling methods, dissolved air flotation method, centrifugal separation, magnetic separation method, concentration filter press technique and filtration method;Its In, filtration method has the advantages that simple for process, separation accuracy is higher low with equipment operating cost etc., needs to carry out solid-liquid point all kinds of From industry in be widely applied.The general procedure of filtration method is:Medicament is added into pending liquid and fully mixes It closes uniformly, makes the colloid in liquid be precipitated to form particulate matter, and increase the grain size of suspended matter;Pending liquid is set to pass through filter Cloth, grain size is more than the colloid precipitate in filter cloth aperture and suspended matter is trapped within filter cloth upper surface, and liquid is then in its own gravity It is fallen into across filter cloth under effect in the container being arranged below filter cloth.The filter plant in the prior art being separated by solid-liquid separation with The progress of filtering, the solid residual on filter cloth increases, filter effect susceptible, results in the need for shutting down and be cleared up, shadow The continuity of filtering is rung, therefore that there are filter efficiencies is low, filter cloth is easily blocked, the unstable technical problem of filter effect.
Utility model content
It is existing to alleviate the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and solid-liquid separation treatment system The filter efficiency present in filter plant being separated by solid-liquid separation in technology is low, and filter cloth is easily blocked, and filter effect is unstable Technical problem.
The utility model first aspect provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, including frame body, filter cloth and mobile catalysis cleaning dress It sets;The both ends of filter cloth are connected to the both ends of frame body, and filter cloth is tilted down from one end to other end relative level;Movement is urged It includes movable support body, driving mechanism and multiple nozzles in movable support body to change cleaning device;Multiple nozzles are distributed in filter cloth Upper and lower both sides, and it is directed to filter cloth;Driving mechanism is drivingly connected with movable support body, to drive movable support body to drive nozzle along filter cloth Length direction movement.
Further, driving mechanism includes cylinder, one end drive connection of cylinder and movable support body, for driving movable stand Body drives nozzle to be moved back and forth along the length direction of filter cloth.
Further, movable support body includes the first bar and the second bar, and the first bar and the second bar are located at the upper and lower of filter cloth Both sides, and the length direction of the length direction of the first bar and the second bar is vertical with the length direction of filter cloth;Multiple nozzle packets Include first jet group, second nozzle group, third nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets;First jet group and second nozzle group are connected to On one bar, and it is symmetrical arranged about the first bar;Third nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets are connected on the second bar, and about the second bar It is symmetrical arranged;First jet group, second nozzle group, third nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets are independently connect with liquid feed device.
Further, shield is provided at the top of movable support body, shield is located at the side of the separate filter cloth of nozzle.
Further, the tilt adjustable section of filter cloth relative level.
Further, filter cloth is detachably secured on frame body.
Further, filter cloth may be provided with multilayer, and multilayer filter cloth is spaced apart along the vertical direction on frame body.
Further, the diameter range of the opening of sieve on filter cloth is 10nm-5mm.
Further, further include control module;Control module is connect with driving mechanism signal, and can be used for controlling respectively The opening and closing of one nozzle sets, second nozzle group, third nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of solid-liquid separation treatment system, including water inlet is stirred to react device, sludge It is stirred to react the equipment for separating liquid from solid of device, sludge thickening dehydrator and any one as above;The water outlet of water inlet agitating device It is set to the top of the high order end of the filter cloth in equipment for separating liquid from solid, the liquid flowed out from the water outlet of water inlet agitating device can be It is fallen on filter cloth under the action of its own gravity;The mud inlet of sludge agitation reaction unit is set to the lower section of the low order end of filter cloth, The solid that filter cloth is isolated can under the effect of gravity be fallen into sludge agitation reaction unit;Sludge agitation reaction unit Mud mouth and sludge thickening dehydrator mud inlet connect, from the mud mouth of sludge agitation reaction unit flow out solid can The mud inlet of sludge thickening dehydrator is fallen under the effect of gravity.
Equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the utility model and solid-liquid separation treatment system are related to the technology being separated by solid-liquid separation neck Domain.Equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the utility model includes frame body, filter cloth and mobile catalysis cleaning device;Distinguish at the both ends of filter cloth The both ends of frame body are connected to, filter cloth is tilted down from one end to other end relative level;Mobile catalysis cleaning device includes moving Moving frame body, driving mechanism and multiple nozzles in movable support body;Multiple nozzles are distributed in the both sides up and down of filter cloth, and are directed to Filter cloth;Driving mechanism is drivingly connected with movable support body, to drive movable support body that nozzle is driven to be moved along the length direction of filter cloth.It will From the high order end water conservancy diversion to filter cloth of filter cloth, pending liquid flows pending liquid from top to bottom along filter cloth.Wherein, liquid State object is fallen into across filter cloth below filter cloth under the effect of gravity, is used for the next step;Grain size is more than filter cloth hole The solid of diameter is then trapped within filter cloth upper surface, and continues along filter cloth to move downwardly to the low order end of filter cloth, falls to and sets It sets in the collection vessel of the lower section of the low order end of filter cloth.Multiple nozzles in mobile catalysis cleaning device, which are respectively arranged at, to be located at The both sides up and down of filter cloth, nozzle can be to filter cloth jet cleaners;Driving mechanism can drive movable support body along the length direction of filter cloth Back and forth movement.In this way, nozzle, to filter cloth jet cleaner, the impact force of one side cleaning agent, which can push, rests on filter cloth upper surface Low level end motion of the solid to filter cloth, reduce solid and remain in filter cloth surface, reduce the influence to filter effect;It is another Aspect cleaning agent can increase the grain size of the solid in liquid to be treated with pending liquid reactions, improve filter effect, or Person uses the substance with catalytic action or strong oxidizing property as cleaning agent, and to aoxidize pending liquid, degradation is therein to be had Machine object can also use purge of gas agent, purge of gas agent to spray into pending liquid, form micro-bubble, pending liquid Solid in body is adsorbed on micro-bubble and floats to the upper layer of liquid, and the impact force for being then cleaned agent is pushed to filter cloth Low order end;Nozzle on the downside of filter cloth is to filter cloth jet cleaner, and impact remains on the aperture of filter cloth cleaning agent upwards Solid, solid can be washed from filter cloth, improve the cleaning performance to filter cloth.In this way, mobile catalysis cleaning device can subtract Few solid remains in filter cloth surface, so that the aperture on filter cloth is kept unimpeded, is conducive to liquid and passes through, improve filter effect The continuity of stability and filter process further improves filtering in addition, cleaning agent can be reacted with pending liquid catalyst Efficiency.In conclusion equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the utility model alleviates the mistake in the prior art being separated by solid-liquid separation The filter efficiency filtered present in equipment is low, and filter cloth is easily blocked, the unstable technical problem of filter effect.
The solid-liquid separation treatment system and above-mentioned equipment for separating liquid from solid compared with the existing technology possessed by advantage Identical, details are not described herein.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model to be clearer and more comprehensible, the utility model cited below particularly compared with Good embodiment, and coordinate appended attached drawing, it is described below in detail.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the solid-liquid separation treatment system that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the solid-liquid separation treatment system that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the equipment for separating liquid from solid that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the equipment for separating liquid from solid that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon:01- frame bodies;02- filter clothes;03- movable support bodies;The first bars of 031-;The second bars of 032-;033- shields;04- sprays Mouth;041- first jet groups;042- second nozzle groups;043- third nozzle sets;The 4th nozzle sets of 044-;05- water inlet stirrings are anti- Answer device;06- sludge agitation reaction units;07- sludge concentrators;08- sludge dewatering equipments.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
The utility model embodiment first aspect provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, including frame body 01, filter cloth 02 and movement It is catalyzed cleaning device;The both ends of filter cloth 02 are connected to the both ends of frame body 01, and filter cloth 02 is from one end to other end relative level It tilts downwards;Mobile catalysis cleaning device includes movable support body 03, driving mechanism and multiple sprays in movable support body 03 Mouth 04;Multiple nozzles 04 are distributed in the both sides up and down of filter cloth 02, and are directed to filter cloth 02;Driving mechanism connects with the driving of movable support body 03 It connects, to drive movable support body 03 that nozzle 04 is driven to be moved along the length direction of filter cloth 02.
Specifically, Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, frame body 01 is provided with water tank, water tank is located at the lower section of filter cloth 02.Water tank Bottom is provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is connected to the liquid treatment equipment of next step.By pending liquid from the height of filter cloth 02 On the end water conservancy diversion to filter cloth 02 of position, pending liquid flows from top to bottom along filter cloth 02.Wherein, work of the liquid object in its own gravity With the lower water tank for falling into 02 lower section of filter cloth across filter cloth 02, used for the next step;Grain size is more than consolidating for 02 aperture of filter cloth State object is then trapped within 02 upper surface of filter cloth, and continues along filter cloth 02 to move downwardly to the low order end of filter cloth 02, falls to and sets It sets in the collection vessel of the lower section of the low order end of filter cloth 02.Multiple nozzles 04 in mobile catalysis cleaning device are respectively arranged at Positioned at the both sides up and down of filter cloth 02, nozzle 04 can be to 02 jet cleaner of filter cloth;Driving mechanism can drive movable support body 03 along filter The length direction back and forth movement of cloth 02.In this way, nozzle 04, to 02 jet cleaner of filter cloth, the impact force of one side cleaning agent can push away The dynamic solid of 02 upper surface of filter cloth that rests on reduces solid and remains in 02 surface of filter cloth to the low level end motion of filter cloth 02, Reduce the influence caused by filter effect;Another aspect cleaning agent can increase with pending liquid reactions in liquid to be treated Solid grain size, improve filter effect, or use the substance with catalytic action or strong oxidizing property as cleaning agent, Pending liquid is aoxidized, organic matter therein of degrading can also use purge of gas agent, and purge of gas agent sprays into pending In liquid, micro-bubble is formed, the solid in liquid to be treated is adsorbed on micro-bubble and floats to the upper layer of liquid, so The impact force for being cleaned agent afterwards is pushed to the low order end of filter cloth 02;Nozzle 04 positioned at the downside of filter cloth 02 is to 02 jet cleaning of filter cloth Agent, impact remains in the solid on the aperture of filter cloth 02 to cleaning agent upwards, and solid can be washed to filter cloth 02, improved to filter The cleaning performance of cloth 02.In this way, mobile catalysis cleaning device can reduce solid and remain in 02 surface of filter cloth, make on filter cloth 02 Aperture is kept unimpeded, and is conducive to liquid and is passed through, and improves the stability of filter effect and the continuity of filter process, and clean Agent can be reacted with pending liquid catalyst, further improve filter efficiency.
Further, driving mechanism includes cylinder, and cylinder and one end of movable support body 03 are sequentially connected, for driving movement Frame body 03 drives nozzle 04 to be moved back and forth along the length direction of filter cloth 02.
Specifically, it is connected with guiding mechanism between movable support body 03 and frame body 01, which can be that guide rail is slided Block assembly can also be the composite structure of mutually matched T-type sliding block and T-type sliding slot.It is provided in the utility model embodiment In equipment for separating liquid from solid, guiding mechanism is preferably guide rail slide block component.Guiding mechanism includes two guide rails, and two guide rails are solid respectively Due to the both sides of filter cloth 02, guide rail extends along the length direction of filter cloth 02;The both ends of movable support body 03 are respectively fixed with and filter cloth The sliding block that the guide rail of 02 both sides is slidably matched.Guide rail slide block component can make movable support body 03 with respect to the track of the movement of filter cloth 02 It is fixed, move more stable smoothness.The side of filter cloth 02 is provided with cylinder, cylinder includes cylinder body and piston cylinder;Cylinder body is fixed on On frame body 01, piston rod is connect with movable support body 03;Cylinder can drive movable support body 03 on frame body 01 opposite filter cloth 02 along filter The length direction of cloth 02 moves.Nozzle 04 is fixed in movable support body 03, under the driving of cylinder, is located at up and down the two of filter cloth 02 Multiple nozzles 04 of side are with 03 synchronizing moving of movable support body.
As another embodiment, it can be respectively set a cylinder between the both ends and frame body 01 of movable support body 03, two A cylinder is connect with same supply air line, and piston rod opposing cylinder, which synchronizes, to be stretched out and retract.
As another embodiment, driving device can also be the driving group for including leading screw, nut seat and electric rotating machine Part, or include the drive component of gear, rack and electric rotating machine.
Length direction of the nozzle 04 with respect to filter cloth 02 along filter cloth 02 moves back and forth, and the cleaning agent that nozzle 04 ejects can cover The upper and lower surface of filter cloth 02.In this way, the liquid to be separated positioned at each position of the upper and lower surfaces of filter cloth 02 can be with cleaning Agent comes into full contact with, and enhances the catalytic effect to liquid to be treated;In addition, each position of the upper and lower surface of filter cloth 02 is clear Lotion is flushed to, and enhances the cleaning performance to filter cloth 02, makes each position of filter cloth 02 that can keep unimpeded for a long time, is improved To the centrifugation of liquid to be treated and the stability of separative efficiency.
During nozzle 04 is moved from the high order end of filter cloth 02 to the low order end of filter cloth 02, nozzle 04 ejects clear The contact position of lotion and filter cloth 02 is also moved from the high order end of filter cloth 02 to low order end, in this way, the impact force of cleaning agent can push away The dynamic solid rested on filter cloth 02 is moved from the high order end of filter cloth 02 to low order end, so that it is fallen into and is set to the low of filter cloth 02 The collection device of the lower section at position end further reduces the solid residual on filter cloth 02.
Further, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, movable support body 03 includes the first bar 031 and the second bar 032, the first bar 031 The both sides up and down of filter cloth 02, and the length of the length direction of the first bar 031 and the second bar 032 are located at the second bar 032 Direction is vertical with the length direction of filter cloth 02;Multiple nozzles 04 include first jet group 041, second nozzle group 042, third spray Mouth group 043 and the 4th nozzle sets 044;First jet group 041 and second nozzle group 042 are connected on the first bar 031, and about One bar 031 is symmetrical arranged;Third nozzle sets 043 and the 4th nozzle sets 044 are connected on the second bar 032, and about the second bar 032 It is symmetrical arranged;First jet group 041, second nozzle group 042, third nozzle sets 043 and the 4th nozzle sets 044 independently with confession Liquid device connects.
Specifically, the first bar 031 is located at the top of filter cloth 02, and the second bar 032 is located at the lower section of filter cloth 02;First bar 031 One end one end corresponding with the second bar 032 be fixedly connected by the first quarter butt, the other end of the first bar 031 and the second bar 032 The corresponding other end is fixedly connected by the second quarter butt.In multiple nozzles 04 and second nozzle group 042 in first jet group 041 Multiple nozzles 04 be evenly spaced in the length direction of 031 the first bar of upper edge 031 of the first bar;In second nozzle group 042 Multiple nozzles 04 and the 4th nozzle sets 044 in multiple nozzles 04 in the length direction of 032 the second bar of upper edge 032 of the second bar It is evenly spaced on.Under the driving of driving mechanism, the first bar 031 and the second bar 032 can be with respect to 02 synchronizing movings of filter cloth, with band The length direction of dynamic first jet group 041, second nozzle group 042, third nozzle sets 043 and the 4th nozzle sets 044 along filter cloth 02 Synchronizing moving.First jet group 041, second nozzle group 042, third nozzle sets 043 and the 4th nozzle sets 044 independently with confession Liquid device connects, in this way, the nozzle 04 of different groups can spray the cleaning agent of different pressures, and different cleaning agents can be used, opens Open and close can independent control, can be controlled on demand in actual motion.
In the equipment for separating liquid from solid that the utility model embodiment provides, multiple nozzle sets heterogeneities capable of simultaneous injection The cleaning agent of the cleaning agent of gaseous state, liquid or gas-liquid mixed, Multiple components is sprayed from different groups of nozzle 04, and pipeline is mutual Independent, the cleaning agent of heterogeneity does not have to mixing before ejection, will not react and cause to corrode to pipeline;And it is different The jet velocity of the cleaning agent of ingredient can be separately adjustable, convenient for clear to the catalysis of liquid to be treated according to cleaning agent in actual motion Effect is washed, is adjusted come the ratio of the cleaning agent to heterogeneity, optimization catalysis cleaning performance.
The cleaning agent of colloid or suspended matter grain size can be increased by need based jet, use gas or liquid rinse on demand Liquid is, it can be achieved that the process that air supporting, stripping and catalysis oxidation etc. can promote liquid to be treated to detach is carried out at the same time.
Further, the top of movable support body 03 is provided with shield 033, and shield 033 is located at the separate filter cloth 02 of nozzle 04 Side.
Specifically, shield 033 can stop the cleaning agent splash from filter cloth 02 and liquid to be treated, avoid being splashed to filter cloth Position other than 02 is caused to waste, be polluted to structures such as frame bodies 01, causes to do to the operation of movable support body 03 to material It disturbs.
Further, the tilt adjustable section of 02 relative level of filter cloth.
Specifically, filter cloth 02 is fixed in framework, and the both ends of the length direction of framework are connected on frame body 01, and Framework is arranged with the inclined angle of horizontal direction.The high order end of framework is rotatablely connected with 01 one end of frame body, and pivot center is along filter cloth 02 width direction;The other end of frame body 01 is provided with scalable column, and telescopic mast can vertically stretch on frame body 01, with Adjust the height of the top surface of telescopic mast;The low order end of framework is overlapped on the top surface of scalable column, and the low order end of framework can be can It slides the top surface of telescopic mast.The height of telescopic mast top surface is increased, and is locked, the low order end of framework can be pushed to move up, Around the pivot axis of its high order end, the inclination angle between framework and horizontal plane reduces framework simultaneously.
As another embodiment, high order end and the frame body 01 of framework are rotatablely connected, and low order end can be abutted with cam, convex Wheel is set on frame body 01, and the shaft axis of cam is in the horizontal direction and vertical with the length direction of filter cloth 02, the rotation of cam Axis is connect with driving motor.Driving motor driving cam rotates, and the low order end of framework can be pushed to rise or decline, while framework Around the pivot axis of its high order end, to realize the adjusting to the angle of inclination of 02 relative level of filter cloth.
The angle of inclination of 02 relative level of filter cloth can be adjusted in 3 ° -55 ° of range, can specifically choose 3 °, 10 °, 20 °, 30 ° or 55 ° etc..
Specifically, adjust filter cloth 02 angle of inclination, it can be achieved that the flow velocity to liquid to be treated adjusting.For colloid or The lower liquid to be treated of person's suspension content, can increase the angle of inclination of filter cloth 02, speed the flow velocity of liquid, to improve filtering Efficiency;To colloid or the higher liquid to be treated of suspension content, angle of inclination can be reduced, to reduce liquid to be treated Flow velocity, extend residence time of the liquid to be treated on filter cloth 02, enhance the separating effect to solid and liquid object.
The angle of inclination for adjusting filter cloth 02, can also realize to the big of the reaction force of filter cloth suffered by liquid to be treated 02 It is small.It is larger for solid grain size, it can suitably reduce the angle of inclination of filter cloth 02, to increase filter pressure.
Movable support body 03, driving mechanism, the guiding mechanism being connect with movable support body 03 and the framework for fixing filter cloth 02 can be consolidated Due on same link, link is fixed on frame body 01.In this way, when the angle of filter cloth 02 is adjusted, movable support body 03, driving mechanism and the guiding mechanism that is connect with movable support body 03 can same angular turn so that nozzle 04 is kept along filter cloth 02 Length direction moves.
Further, filter cloth 02 is detachably secured on frame body 01.
Specifically, filter cloth 02 is laid in framework, and the both ends of filter cloth 02 are pressed on to the both ends of framework using press strip On, filter cloth 02 is tensioned in framework;Make to be screwed between press strip and framework.After unloading press strip, filter cloth 02 can be dismantled Get off, filter cloth 02 is cleaned or replaced.
To the liquid to be treated of heterogeneity, it is applicable in opening of sieve filter cloth 02 of different sizes.Filter cloth 02 is removably secured In on frame body 01, being convenient to replace filter cloth 02, to adapt to different liquid to be treated, filter efficiency, optimization point are improved From effect, make the equipment for separating liquid from solid that the utility model embodiment provides that can handle a variety of liquid to be treated.
Further, filter cloth 02 may be provided with multilayer, and multilayer filter cloth 02 is spaced apart along the vertical direction on frame body 01.
Specifically, multilayer filter cloth 02 is separately fixed in multiple frameworks, and multiple frameworks are connected on frame body 01, and It is spaced apart along the vertical direction.The size of opening of sieve on multilayer filter cloth 02 gradually reduces from top to bottom, can be to liquid to be treated Classified filtering is carried out, filtering accuracy is improved.The both sides up and down of every layer of filter cloth 02 respectively configure nozzle 04, with to every layer of filter cloth 02 both sides up and down carry out cleaning and liquid to be treated thereon and are catalyzed, and promote the progress of separation process.
Further, the diameter range of the opening of sieve on filter cloth 02 is 10nm-5mm.
Specifically, can be according to the ingredient of liquid to be treated, selection opening of sieve filter cloth 02 of different sizes.Filter on filter cloth 02 The diameter of mesh can be 10nm, 100nm, 1mm or 5mm etc., with the development of the manufacturing technology level of filter cloth 02, can give birth to The smaller filter cloth 02 in output opening of sieve aperture is also applied for the equipment for separating liquid from solid of the utility model embodiment offer.
Further, further include control module;Control module is connect with driving mechanism signal, and can be used for controlling respectively The opening and closing of one nozzle sets 041, second nozzle group 042, third nozzle sets 043 and the 4th nozzle sets 044.
Specifically, the driving mechanism in the equipment for separating liquid from solid that the utility model embodiment provides is preferably cylinder, cylinder Supply air line on be connected with speed governing valve and solenoid directional control valve.Solenoid directional control valve can make movable support body 03 exist along the movement of filter cloth 02 Switch upwards and between 02 downward both direction of filter cloth along filter cloth 02;Speed governing valve can control movable support body 03 to be moved along filter cloth 02 Velocity magnitude, to optimize the cleaning catalytic effect of the cleaning agent of the injection of nozzle 04.
Control module is connect with the electromagnetic switch valve signal, and filter cloth 02 is moved upward in movable support body 03 for controlling When high order end, the direction of motion of movable support body 03 is made to commutate to move downward;It is moved downwardly to filter cloth 02 in movable support body 03 When low order end, the direction of motion of movable support body 03 is made to commutate to move upwards, realizes that movable support body 03 is back and forth moved with respect to filter cloth 02 It is dynamic.It installation site sensor, the position sensor can be connect with control module signal between movable support body 03 and frame body 01;It should Position sensor can be by the movable support body 03 detected the signal of the high order end of filter cloth 02 and movable support body 03 filter cloth in place in place The signal of 02 low order end, passes to control module;Control module is according to the position signal of the movable support body 03 received.To moving The direction of motion of moving frame body 03 switches over.
First jet group 041,044 respective liquid supply pipe of second nozzle group 042, third nozzle sets 043 and the 4th nozzle sets The control valve of road is connect with control module signal, and control module can be believed according to the position of the movable support body 03 received Number, to first jet group 041, second nozzle group 042, third nozzle sets 043 and the 044 respective unlatching of the 4th nozzle sets and pass It closes and is respectively controlled.
The utility model embodiment second aspect provides a kind of solid-liquid separation treatment system, including water inlet is stirred to react device 05, the equipment for separating liquid from solid of sludge agitation reaction unit 06, sludge thickening dehydrator and any one as above;Water inlet is stirred to react The water outlet of device 05 is set to the top of the high order end of the filter cloth 02 in equipment for separating liquid from solid, and device 05 is stirred to react from water inlet Water outlet outflow liquid can under the effect of gravity fall on filter cloth 02;The mud inlet of sludge agitation reaction unit 06 It is set to the lower section of the low order end of filter cloth 02, the solid that filter cloth 02 is isolated can fall into sludge under the effect of gravity and stir It mixes in reaction unit 06;The mud mouth of sludge agitation reaction unit 06 and the mud inlet of sludge thickening dehydrator connect, from sludge Be stirred to react device 06 mud mouth outflow solid can fall under the effect of gravity sludge thickening dehydrator into Mud mouth.
Specifically, referring to Fig.1 and 2, sludge thickening dehydrator includes sludge concentrator 07 and sludge dewatering equipment 08;It is dirty The mud mouth of mud thickener 07 is connect with the mud inlet of sludge dewatering equipment 08;The mud inlet of sludge concentrator 07 and sludge agitation are anti- The mud mouth of device 06 is answered to connect.
It is stirred to react in device 05 in water inlet, liquid to be treated is sufficiently agitated with the medicament added and mixes, pending liquid The grain size of colloid or suspended matter in body increases;Dissolubility impurity in liquid can be under the catalytic action of medicament from liquid It is precipitated, forms the solid of non-solubility.
The solid-liquid separation treatment system that the use of the new type embodiment provides, liquid to be treated is through being once lifted into system. It initially enters into water and is stirred to react device 05, then the filter in the equipment for separating liquid from solid of the utility model embodiment offer is provided On cloth 02, the solid being filtered out moves downwardly to the low order end of filter cloth 02 along filter cloth 02, falls into sludge agitation reaction unit 06;In sludge agitation reaction unit 06, then solid and medicament hybrid reaction fall under gravity into sludge condensation In machine 07 and sludge dewatering equipment 08, further dehydration concentration is carried out.Pending liquid and the solid isolated from Under the action of body gravity, moves in device or the equipment of subsequent processing, detached step by step from top to bottom, carried without secondary It rises, has saved energy consumption, also simplified system structure.
Finally it should be noted that:The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand:It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, which is characterized in that including:Frame body, filter cloth and mobile catalysis cleaning device;The filter cloth Both ends are connected to the both ends of the frame body, and the filter cloth is tilted down from one end to other end relative level;
The mobile catalysis cleaning device includes movable support body, driving mechanism and multiple nozzles in the movable support body; Multiple nozzles are distributed in the both sides up and down of the filter cloth, and are directed to the filter cloth;The driving mechanism and the movable stand Body is drivingly connected, to drive the movable support body that the nozzle is driven to be moved along the length direction of the filter cloth.
2. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes cylinder, the gas Cylinder and one end of the movable support body are sequentially connected, the length for driving the movable support body to drive the nozzle along the filter cloth Direction is spent to move back and forth.
3. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable support body includes the first bar and second Bar, first bar and second bar are located at the both sides up and down of the filter cloth, and the length direction of first bar It is vertical with the length direction of the filter cloth with the length direction of second bar;Multiple nozzles include first jet group, Second nozzle group, third nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets;The first jet group and the second nozzle group are connected to described On one bar, and it is symmetrical arranged about first bar;The third nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets are connected to described second On bar, and it is symmetrical arranged about second bar;
The first jet group, the second nozzle group, the third nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets independently with confession Liquid device connects.
4. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with screening at the top of the movable support body Plate, the shield are located at the side far from the filter cloth of the nozzle.
5. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle of inclination of the filter cloth relative level It is adjustable.
6. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter cloth is detachably secured to the frame On body.
7. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter cloth may be provided with multilayer, multilayer institute Filter cloth is stated to be spaced apart along the vertical direction on the frame body.
8. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter range of the opening of sieve on the filter cloth For 10nm-5mm.
9. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include control module;The control module It is connect with the driving mechanism signal, and can be used for controlling the first jet group, the second nozzle group, the third respectively The opening and closing of nozzle sets and the 4th nozzle sets.
10. a kind of solid-liquid separation treatment system, which is characterized in that including:Water inlet is stirred to react device, sludge agitation reaction dress It sets, sludge thickening dehydrator and such as claim 1-9 any one of them equipment for separating liquid from solid;
The water outlet of the water inlet agitating device is set to the top of the high order end of the filter cloth in the equipment for separating liquid from solid, from institute The liquid stated into the water outlet outflow of water agitating device can under the effect of gravity be fallen on the filter cloth;The sludge stirs Mix reaction unit mud inlet be set to the filter cloth low order end lower section, the solid that the filter cloth is isolated can be at itself It is fallen under the action of gravity in the sludge agitation reaction unit;
The mud mouth of the sludge agitation reaction unit is connect with the mud inlet of the sludge thickening dehydrator, is stirred from the sludge Mix reaction unit mud mouth outflow solid can fall under the effect of gravity the sludge thickening dehydrator into Mud mouth.
CN201721630886.3U 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Equipment for separating liquid from solid and solid-liquid separation treatment system Active CN207641085U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111282332A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-16 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Automatic flushing system of vibrating screen for petroleum drilling and using method of automatic flushing system
CN112830591A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 安徽华晶机械有限公司 Container formula environmental protection sewage treatment plant
CN113474079A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-10-01 株式会社Lg化学 Apparatus for preparing oligomers

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113474079A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-10-01 株式会社Lg化学 Apparatus for preparing oligomers
CN113474079B (en) * 2020-01-14 2023-10-24 株式会社Lg化学 Apparatus for preparing oligomers
US11938457B2 (en) 2020-01-14 2024-03-26 Lg Chem, Ltd. Apparatus for preparing oligomer
CN111282332A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-16 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Automatic flushing system of vibrating screen for petroleum drilling and using method of automatic flushing system
CN112830591A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 安徽华晶机械有限公司 Container formula environmental protection sewage treatment plant
CN112830591B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-10-28 安徽华晶机械有限公司 Container formula environmental protection sewage treatment plant

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