CN207640770U - A kind of tracheal inserting device of novel I CU sections - Google Patents
A kind of tracheal inserting device of novel I CU sections Download PDFInfo
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- CN207640770U CN207640770U CN201720729108.3U CN201720729108U CN207640770U CN 207640770 U CN207640770 U CN 207640770U CN 201720729108 U CN201720729108 U CN 201720729108U CN 207640770 U CN207640770 U CN 207640770U
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004704 glottis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002644 respiratory therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种新型ICU科用的气管插管装置,包括装置本体、操作显示器、配气腔、氧气瓶、万向轮、控制器、电磁伺服阀、连通管、气管插管、上柜门把手、电磁阀、压力传感器、防水摄像头、供气孔、单向阀、供气管和数据线,装置本体设置有上柜和下柜,操作显示器设置在装置本体上表面,配气腔设置在上柜内,氧气瓶设置在下柜内,氧气瓶通过连通管与配气腔连接,电磁伺服阀设置在连通管上,万向轮设置在装置本体底部,控制器设置在装置本体内,气管插管放置在装置本体内并与配气腔连接。该新型ICU科用的气管插管装置结构简单,方便操作,提高了医疗护理人员的治疗工作。并且能合理提供患者所需的氧气量,保障了患者的正常康复治疗。
A new type of tracheal intubation device for ICU, including device body, operation display, gas distribution chamber, oxygen cylinder, universal wheel, controller, electromagnetic servo valve, connecting tube, tracheal intubation, upper cabinet door handle, electromagnetic Valve, pressure sensor, waterproof camera, air supply hole, one-way valve, air supply pipe and data line. The device body is provided with an upper cabinet and a lower cabinet. The operation display is provided on the upper surface of the device body. The bottle is set in the lower cabinet, the oxygen bottle is connected to the gas distribution chamber through the connecting pipe, the electromagnetic servo valve is set on the connecting pipe, the universal wheel is set at the bottom of the device body, the controller is set in the device body, and the tracheal intubation tube is placed in the device body Inside and connected with the air distribution chamber. The novel trachea intubation device for ICU department has simple structure, convenient operation, and improves the treatment work of medical nurses. And it can reasonably provide the amount of oxygen required by the patient, ensuring the normal rehabilitation of the patient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别涉及一种新型ICU科用的气管插管装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel trachea intubation device for ICU departments.
背景技术Background technique
ICU在世界上有30多年的历史了,现已成为医院中危重病人的抢救中心。ICU的监护水平如何,设备是否先进,已成为衡量一个医院水平的重要标志。我国的ICU起步较晚,开始于80年代初期,目前国内二级以上医院必须配备监护室,发展越来越快。ICU即重症加强护理病房。重症医学监护是随着医疗护理专业的发展、新型医疗设备的诞生和医院管理体制的改进而出现的一种集现代化医疗护理技术为一体的医疗组织管理形式。ICU把危重病人集中起来,在人力、物力和技术上给予最佳保障,以期得到良好的救治效果。ICU设有中心监护站,直接观察所有监护的病床。每个病床占面积较宽,床位间用玻璃或布帘相隔。ICU的设备必须配有床边监护仪、中心监护仪、多功能呼吸治疗机、麻醉机、心电图机、除颤仪、起搏器、输液泵、微量注射器、气管插管及气管切开所需急救器材。在ICU里气管插管是较为重要的设备之一,气管插管是指将一特制的气管内导管经声门置入气管的技术称为气管插管,这一技术能为气道通畅、通气供氧、呼吸道吸引和防止误吸等提供最佳条件。目前,ICU科用的气管插管是插入患者呼吸道后然后将其连接在氧气设备上给患者通气供氧。这种方式需要连接供氧设备来回操作非常麻烦,耽误对患者的救治治疗。并且,没有控制氧气量,致使患者过多吸氧或是吸氧不足,均不能达到给患者供氧治疗的目的,贻误了患者的康复治疗。另外,经常出现供氧压力过大,使得增加本来就难受的患者负担,影响了对患者的治疗。ICU has a history of more than 30 years in the world, and it has become the rescue center for critically ill patients in hospitals. The monitoring level of the ICU and whether the equipment is advanced have become an important indicator to measure the level of a hospital. The ICU in my country started relatively late, starting in the early 1980s. At present, domestic hospitals above the second level must be equipped with intensive care units, and the development is getting faster and faster. ICU stands for Intensive Care Unit. Intensive medical care is a form of medical organization management that integrates modern medical care technology with the development of medical care profession, the birth of new medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system. The ICU gathers critically ill patients and provides the best guarantee in terms of manpower, material resources and technology, in order to obtain a good treatment effect. The ICU has a central monitoring station to directly observe all the monitoring beds. Each bed occupies a wide area, and the beds are separated by glass or curtains. ICU equipment must be equipped with bedside monitors, central monitors, multifunctional respiratory therapy machines, anesthesia machines, electrocardiographs, defibrillators, pacemakers, infusion pumps, micro-injectors, tracheal intubation and tracheotomy first aid equipment. Endotracheal intubation is one of the more important equipment in the ICU. Endotracheal intubation refers to the technique of inserting a special endotracheal tube into the trachea through the glottis, which is called tracheal intubation. Provide the best conditions for oxygen supply, airway suction and prevention of aspiration. At present, the tracheal intubation tube used in the ICU department is inserted into the patient's airway and then connected to oxygen equipment to provide ventilation and oxygen supply to the patient. This method needs to be connected to the oxygen supply equipment to operate back and forth, which is very troublesome and delays the treatment of patients. Moreover, the amount of oxygen is not controlled, causing the patient to inhale too much or not enough oxygen, which cannot achieve the purpose of supplying oxygen to the patient, and delays the rehabilitation of the patient. In addition, excessive oxygen supply pressure often occurs, which increases the already uncomfortable burden on patients and affects the treatment of patients.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型主要目的是解决以上不足,提供一种方便操作,提高护理治疗工作效率,供氧量稳定可靠的新型ICU科用的气管插管装置。The main purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies, to provide a novel ICU tracheal intubation device which is convenient to operate, improves the efficiency of nursing and treatment, and has stable and reliable oxygen supply.
一种新型ICU科用的气管插管装置,包括装置本体、操作显示器、配气腔、氧气瓶、万向轮、控制器、电磁伺服阀、连通管、气管插管、上柜门把手、电磁阀、压力传感器、防水摄像头、供气孔、单向阀、供气管和数据线,装置本体设置有上柜和下柜,操作显示器设置在装置本体上表面,配气腔设置在上柜内,氧气瓶设置在下柜内,氧气瓶通过连通管与配气腔连接,电磁伺服阀设置在连通管上,万向轮设置在装置本体底部,控制器设置在装置本体内,气管插管放置在装置本体内并与配气腔连接,供气管设置在气管插管内前端设置有供气孔后端与配气腔连接,上柜门把手设置在上柜正面上,电磁阀设置在气管插管上并靠近配气腔,压力传感器设置在配气腔内,防水摄像头设置在气管插管前端并通过数据线与控制器连接,操作显示器、电磁伺服阀、电磁阀、压力传感器和防水摄像头与控制器连接。A new type of tracheal intubation device for ICU, including device body, operation display, gas distribution chamber, oxygen cylinder, universal wheel, controller, electromagnetic servo valve, connecting tube, tracheal intubation, upper cabinet door handle, electromagnetic Valve, pressure sensor, waterproof camera, air supply hole, one-way valve, air supply pipe and data line. The device body is provided with an upper cabinet and a lower cabinet. The operation display is provided on the upper surface of the device body. The bottle is set in the lower cabinet, the oxygen bottle is connected to the gas distribution chamber through the connecting pipe, the electromagnetic servo valve is set on the connecting pipe, the universal wheel is set at the bottom of the device body, the controller is set in the device body, and the tracheal intubation tube is placed in the device body The air supply tube is set inside the endotracheal tube and the front end is provided with an air supply hole. The rear end is connected with the air distribution cavity. The door handle of the upper cabinet is set on the front of the upper cabinet. The gas distribution chamber, the pressure sensor is arranged in the gas distribution chamber, the waterproof camera is arranged at the front end of the endotracheal tube and connected to the controller through the data line, and the operation display, electromagnetic servo valve, solenoid valve, pressure sensor and waterproof camera are connected to the controller.
进一步,该新型ICU科用的气管插管装置还包括单向阀,单向阀设置在供气管内并靠近供气孔端。Further, the new type of tracheal intubation device for ICU department also includes a one-way valve, which is arranged in the air supply tube and close to the end of the air supply hole.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型取得的有益技术效果为:该新型ICU科用的气管插管装置结构简单,方便操作,提高了医疗护理人员的治疗工作。并且能合理提供患者所需的氧气量,保障了患者的正常康复治疗。另外,安全可靠的提供了患者治疗所需的氧气压力,确保了ICU科患者的气管插管治疗。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects obtained by the utility model are: the new trachea intubation device used in the ICU department has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and improves the treatment work of medical nurses. And it can reasonably provide the amount of oxygen required by the patient, ensuring the normal rehabilitation of the patient. In addition, it safely and reliably provides the oxygen pressure required for patient treatment, ensuring the tracheal intubation treatment of ICU patients.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型气管插管的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the tracheal intubation tube of the present invention.
在图中,1、装置本体;2、操作显示器;3、上柜;4、配气腔;5、下柜;6、氧气瓶;7、万向轮;8、控制器;9、电磁伺服阀;10、连通管;11、气管插管;12、上柜门把手;13、电磁阀;14、压力传感器;15、防水摄像头;16、供气孔;17、单向阀;18、供气管;19、数据线。In the figure, 1. Device body; 2. Operation display; 3. Upper cabinet; 4. Air distribution cavity; 5. Lower cabinet; 6. Oxygen cylinder; 7. Universal wheel; 8. Controller; 9. Electromagnetic servo Valve; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Endotracheal intubation; 12. Cabinet door handle; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Pressure sensor; 15. Waterproof camera; 16. Air supply hole; 17. One-way valve; 18. Air supply pipe ; 19. Data line.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
一种新型ICU科用的气管插管装置,包括装置本体1、操作显示器2、配气腔4、氧气瓶6、万向轮7、控制器8、电磁伺服阀9、连通管10、气管插管11、上柜门把手12、电磁阀13、压力传感器14、防水摄像头15、供气孔16、单向阀17、供气管18和数据线19,装置本体1设置有上柜3和下柜5,操作显示器2设置在装置本体1上表面,配气腔4设置在上柜3内,氧气瓶6设置在下柜5内,氧气瓶6通过连通管10与配气腔4连接,电磁伺服阀9设置在连通管10上,万向轮7设置在装置本体1底部,控制器8设置在装置本体1内,气管插管11放置在装置本体1内并与配气腔4连接,供气管18设置在气管插管11内前端设置有供气孔16后端与配气腔4连接,上柜门把手12设置在上柜3正面上,电磁阀13设置在气管插管11上并靠近配气腔4,压力传感器14设置在配气腔4内,防水摄像头15设置在气管插管11前端并通过数据线19与控制器8连接,操作显示器2、电磁伺服阀9、电磁阀13、压力传感器14和防水摄像头15与控制器8连接。A new type of tracheal intubation device for ICU, including device body 1, operation display 2, air distribution chamber 4, oxygen cylinder 6, universal wheel 7, controller 8, electromagnetic servo valve 9, connecting tube 10, tracheal intubation Pipe 11, upper cabinet door handle 12, solenoid valve 13, pressure sensor 14, waterproof camera 15, air supply hole 16, one-way valve 17, air supply pipe 18 and data line 19, device body 1 is provided with upper cabinet 3 and lower cabinet 5 , the operation display 2 is set on the upper surface of the device body 1, the gas distribution chamber 4 is set in the upper cabinet 3, the oxygen cylinder 6 is set in the lower cabinet 5, the oxygen cylinder 6 is connected with the gas distribution chamber 4 through the communication pipe 10, and the electromagnetic servo valve 9 Set on the connecting pipe 10, the universal wheel 7 is set at the bottom of the device body 1, the controller 8 is set in the device body 1, the tracheal intubation tube 11 is placed in the device body 1 and connected to the air distribution chamber 4, and the air supply tube 18 is set The front end of the endotracheal intubation tube 11 is provided with an air supply hole 16, and the rear end is connected with the air distribution chamber 4. The upper cabinet door handle 12 is arranged on the front of the upper cabinet 3, and the solenoid valve 13 is arranged on the endotracheal intubation tube 11 and close to the air distribution chamber 4. , the pressure sensor 14 is arranged in the air distribution chamber 4, the waterproof camera 15 is arranged at the front end of the endotracheal tube 11 and is connected with the controller 8 through the data line 19, the operation display 2, the electromagnetic servo valve 9, the electromagnetic valve 13, the pressure sensor 14 and Waterproof camera 15 is connected with controller 8.
为使呼吸道内的分泌物或异物不进入供气管18内,影响正常供气。该新型ICU科用的气管插管装置还包括单向阀17,单向阀17设置在供气管18内并靠近供气孔16端。In order to prevent the secretion or foreign matter in the respiratory tract from entering the air supply tube 18, it will affect the normal air supply. The tracheal intubation device used in the novel ICU department also includes a one-way valve 17, and the one-way valve 17 is arranged in the air supply pipe 18 and is close to the air supply hole 16 end.
本实用新型的工作原理为:通过操作显示器2操作装置起动工作,将气管插管11从上柜3内拿出后伸入所需要治疗的患者呼吸道,由防水摄像头15实时将图像信息传送至控制器8,并由控制器8处理后传送至操作显示器2显示,当需要给患者供氧气时,通过操作显示器2发出信号,控制器8接收信号后控制电磁伺服阀9工作打开,氧气由连通管10进入配气腔4内,压力传感器4实时检测配气腔4内的压力并传送至控制器8和操作显示器2,控制器8将信息与设置值进行对比,控制电磁伺服阀9的开度确保配气腔4内氧气压力在设置范围内,控制器8控制电磁阀13工作打开,氧气由配气腔4通过气管插管11内的供气管18上的供气孔16给患者呼吸道供气。The working principle of the utility model is: start the work by operating the display 2 operating device, take out the endotracheal intubation tube 11 from the upper cabinet 3 and extend it into the respiratory tract of the patient to be treated, and transmit the image information to the control panel in real time by the waterproof camera 15 After being processed by the controller 8, it is sent to the operation display 2 for display. When it is necessary to supply oxygen to the patient, a signal is sent through the operation display 2. After receiving the signal, the controller 8 controls the electromagnetic servo valve 9 to work and open, and the oxygen is supplied by the connecting pipe. 10 enters the air distribution chamber 4, the pressure sensor 4 detects the pressure in the air distribution chamber 4 in real time and transmits it to the controller 8 and the operation display 2, the controller 8 compares the information with the set value, and controls the opening of the electromagnetic servo valve 9 Ensure that the oxygen pressure in the gas distribution chamber 4 is within the set range, the controller 8 controls the solenoid valve 13 to work, and the oxygen is supplied to the patient's respiratory tract by the gas distribution chamber 4 through the air supply hole 16 on the air supply tube 18 in the tracheal intubation tube 11 .
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109758626A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 魏国敏 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine expectoration device |
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| CN109758626A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 魏国敏 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine expectoration device |
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