CN207639188U - A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device - Google Patents

A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207639188U
CN207639188U CN201721521971.6U CN201721521971U CN207639188U CN 207639188 U CN207639188 U CN 207639188U CN 201721521971 U CN201721521971 U CN 201721521971U CN 207639188 U CN207639188 U CN 207639188U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
thrown
sugarcane
cutting
backplate
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Application number
CN201721521971.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨丹彤
黄燕娟
黄峥
黄世醒
萧金庆
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201721521971.6U priority Critical patent/CN207639188U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sugarcane root-cuttings that band is thrown to cut slightly device, including cutterhead (6), the cutterhead (6) is equipped with roller (9), the outer surface of the roller (9) is equipped with several blades (4), is equipped between two adjacent blades (4) and throws plate (3);Cutterhead (6) the lower surface connection triangular knife (5), cutterhead (6) top are equipped with backplate (2), the side connection guide (8) of the backplate (2);The guide rod (8) is equipped with case (1), cutterhead (6) the lower end connecting bracket (7), the center of the roller (9) is equipped with power input shaft (10), the backplate (2) is fixedly connected with the holder (7), and the backplate (2) is arranged in parallel with the cutterhead (6).The utility model throws plate, backplate and guide rod by setting, when sugarcane root-cutting is cut slightly, sugarcane can also slightly be thrown to separation, and reduce winding of the sugarcane leaf to Qie Shao mechanisms, avoid mechanical wear and energy expenditure.

Description

A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device
Technical field
The utility model is to be related to technical field of agricultural machinery, is that a kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown is cut slightly specifically Device.
Background technology
Sugarcane ending, refer on the top after sugarcane maturation (also known as:Sugarcane tail portion) the 2-3 tender systems saved with dark green blade Claim, weight is about the 10% of sugarcane weight.Since sugarcane ending sugar content is few, fiber is more, can take away sugared part in expressing process, institute To be harvesting sugarcane containing miscellaneous chief component.So current cane harvesting machine, can all install sugarcane and cut slightly device.Sweet Just ending is cut off before sugarcane impact cutting, to reduce the percentage of impurity of sugarcane.
Current cuts slightly device, is essentially all to be cut using disc type, and still, the sugarcane after cut-out slightly if cast aside not in time Cutterhead will have cutter and cut sugarcane repeatedly slightly, cause power loss;If cut-off Sugarcane Leaves do not leave knife in time Disk will increase the possibility of sugarcane leaf winding blade.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that proposing that a kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device, solves sugarcane root-cutting and cut slightly When sugarcane the problem of slightly repeating the sugarcane leaf winding machine cut and had been turned off.
Technical solution used by the utility model:A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device, including cutterhead, described Cutterhead is equipped with roller, and the outer surface of the roller is equipped with several blades, is equipped between two adjacent blades and throws plate;The cutterhead Lower surface connects triangular knife, and backplate, the side connection guide of the backplate are equipped with above the cutterhead.
Preferably, the guide rod is equipped with case.
Preferably, cutterhead lower end connecting bracket.
Preferably, the center of the roller is equipped with power input shaft.
Preferably, the backplate is fixedly connected with the holder.
Preferably, the backplate is arranged in parallel with the cutterhead.
Preferably, the center line that the blade passes through roller.
Preferably, the plate that throws is all connected with blade, roller.
Preferably, a bevel edge, the bevel edge have angle with horizontal plane on the blade.
Preferably, the triangle cutter position is slightly before in there is zigzag curved surface on blade, the triangular knife.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model by setting throw plate, backplate and Sugarcane can also slightly be thrown separation by guide rod while ensureing that there is device sugarcane root-cutting to cut slightly ability, effectively prevent sugarcane slightly It cuts repeatedly, causes unnecessary energy expenditure, and its own blows the ability for the sugarcane leaf having been turned off with wind-force, subtracts significantly Lack winding of the sugarcane leaf to Qie Shao mechanisms, avoids mechanical wear and energy expenditure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that a kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown of the utility model cuts slightly device;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that a kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown of the utility model cuts slightly device;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Wherein, number explanation in attached drawing:1. case;2. backplate;3. throwing plate;4. blade;5. triangular knife;6. cutterhead;7. Holder;8. guide rod;9. roller;10. power input shaft.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device, including cutterhead (6), cutterhead (6) lower end Connecting bracket (7), the holder (7) are used to support whole device;The cutterhead (6) is equipped with roller (9), specially described One end of roller (9) is sleeved on holder (7), the other end closing of the roller (9);The roller (9) if outer surface be equipped with Cured leaf piece (4), the center line that the blade (4) passes through roller (9) so that blade (4) is more firm;Between two adjacent blades (4) Equipped with plate (3) is thrown, plate (3) is thrown for throwing sugarcane slightly;Cutterhead (6) the lower surface connection triangular knife (5), specifically, three Angle knife (5) is distributed on cutterhead (6), for cutting off sugarcane slightly;Backplate (2), backplate (2) and cutterhead are equipped with above the cutterhead (6) (6) there is certain spacing, the backplate (2) to be arranged in parallel with the cutterhead (6) between;The side of the backplate (2) connects Guide rod (8), the guide rod (8) are equipped with case (1), and the case (1) is vertical with the cutterhead (6).
It should be noted that the center of the roller (9) is equipped with power input shaft (10), the power input shaft (10) It is connect with the holder (7) by bearing;The backplate (2) is fixedly connected with the holder (7);It is described to throw plate (3) and leaf Piece (4), roller (9) are all connected with;There are a bevel edge, the bevel edge to have angle with horizontal plane on the blade (4).
In order to preferably blow away the sugarcane leaf having been turned off from device, the blade has a bevel edge, bevel edge on (4) There is certain angle α with horizontal plane;In order to preferably slightly throw away sugarcane from device, the plate (3) and blade (4) of throwing has Certain layback angle beta;In order to ensure that the effect of docking, the triangular knife have jagged curved surface on (5).
Sugarcane is imported by guide rod (8) and is cut in slightly device by the utility model, and roller (9) is driven with power input shaft (10) Rotation, and then with movable knife disc (6) high-speed rotation, cutterhead (6) high-speed rotating triangular knife (5) slightly cuts off sugarcane, and sugarcane is slightly poured on On backplate (2), throws plate (3) and sugarcane is slightly dished out along the tangential direction of cutterhead (6), in addition, due in high-speed rotating blade (4) negative pressure is formed between case (1), the sugarcane leaf of cut-out is blowed outward.
The utility model is during the work time, on the one hand, sugarcane imported into from guide rod (8) and cuts in slightly device;On the other hand, One end of power from power input shaft (10) inputs, and drives roller (9), cutterhead (6), blade (4), throws plate (3) and triangular knife (5) around roller (9) center rotating, the end face of backplate (2) fixes the sugarcane for importeding into cutting position, be equivalent to buttress it is sweet Sugarcane, triangular knife (5) the cutting sugarcane of rotation is slightly.After sugarcane is slightly cut off, it is located at that triangular knife (5) is subsequent to throw plate (3) by sugarcane slightly It dials, is cut the sugarcane come and slightly falls on backplate (2), throw plate (3) and push sugarcane slightly along moving backward on the inside of case (1), Case (1) rear end loses case constraint, and sugarcane slightly along cutterhead (6) tangential direction, casts cutterhead (6) aside backward;Due to throwing plate (3) The air-flow formed between high speed rotation and case (1) is equivalent to the airflow field of a centrifugal fan, and air-flow is from axial rotary from upper And it is lower enter device, form higher-pressure region between plate (3) and case (1) throwing, allow air-flow from case (1) rear end bleeder, this Be conducive to cut-off sugarcane leaf with the quick discharger of air-flow, to reduce winding of the sugarcane leaf to blade.
The ingehious design of the utility model efficiently solves the problems, such as that sugarcane slightly repeats cutting and sugarcane leaf winds cutter.
For those skilled in the art, technical solution that can be as described above and design are made other each Kind is corresponding to be changed and deforms, and all these change and deform the guarantor that should all belong to the utility model claims Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:Including cutterhead (6), the cutterhead (6) is equipped with rolling The outer surface of cylinder (9), the roller (9) is equipped with several blades (4), is equipped between two adjacent blades (4) and throws plate (3);It is described Cutterhead (6) lower surface connects triangular knife (5), and backplate (2) is equipped with above the cutterhead (6), and the side connection of the backplate (2) is led Bar (8).
2. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The guide rod (8) It is equipped with case (1).
3. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The cutterhead (6) Lower end connecting bracket (7).
4. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The roller (9) Center be equipped with power input shaft (10).
5. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 3 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The backplate (2) It is fixedly connected with the holder (7).
6. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The backplate (2) It is arranged in parallel with the cutterhead (6).
7. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The blade (4) Pass through the center line of roller (9).
8. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:It is described to throw plate (3) it is all connected with blade (4), roller (9).
9. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The blade (4) On there is a bevel edge, the bevel edge to have angle with horizontal plane.
10. the sugarcane root-cutting that a kind of band according to claim 1 is thrown cuts slightly device, it is characterised in that:The triangular knife (5) on blade (4), the triangular knife (5) slightly before in there is zigzag curved surface in position.
CN201721521971.6U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device Active CN207639188U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721521971.6U CN207639188U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721521971.6U CN207639188U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207639188U true CN207639188U (en) 2018-07-24

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CN201721521971.6U Active CN207639188U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of sugarcane root-cutting that band is thrown cuts slightly device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429702A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-08 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of sugarcane root cutting apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429702A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-08 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of sugarcane root cutting apparatus

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