CN207637292U - A kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system - Google Patents
A kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207637292U CN207637292U CN201721746923.7U CN201721746923U CN207637292U CN 207637292 U CN207637292 U CN 207637292U CN 201721746923 U CN201721746923 U CN 201721746923U CN 207637292 U CN207637292 U CN 207637292U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microcontroller
- data
- meter reading
- out system
- data acquisition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out systems, including data acquisition module, microcontroller, NB IOT modules, server, communication system, the microcontroller is connect with data acquisition module, the data acquisition module is for acquiring meter reading data, the microcontroller is connect with NB IOT modules, and the NB ITO modules are connect by base station with server.The utility model has the advantage of：Carried out data transmission using NB IOT, saves electric energy, reduce the wiring expense of alternating current；Easy to install and use, simple in structure, application scenarios are more extensive, auto sleep, and after transmitting data, data acquisition unit disconnects power supply, reduces energy waste so that System production time increases.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of data to acquire transmission field, more particularly to the data meter reading such as a kind of ammeter, water meter system
System.
Background technology
It is growing and perfect with domestic intellectualizing system, it is all opened in most of high-end residential cell and enterprise
Begin to install and remotely copies electric meter system.As the important component of modern management system, it is mainly complete remotely to copy electric meter system
At watt metering or information collection, information remote transmitting, daemon software processing and analysis three parts task.Daemon software processing and analysis
Technology is ripe, and it is to solve information remote transmitting --- the power problems of Communication and system to copy electric meter system key problem in technology.Mesh
It is preceding that most of remotely to copy electric meter system all be to use GPRS wireless communication techniques, GPRS (General Packet Radio
Service) be general packet radio service technology abbreviation, it is a kind of available mobile data industry of gsm mobile telephone user
Business, belongs to the data transmission technology in Generation Mobile Telecommunication System.GPRS belongs to long online wireless telecommunications mechanism, and power consumption is larger, general
Logical lithium battery cannot be satisfied power consumption demand at all, it is necessary to which external 220V alternating currents carry out uninterrupted power supply.But in many applied fields
Scape, access 22OV alternating currents are difficult, and prodigious difficult and cost is brought to the installment work of whole system.The meter reading system of the prior art
System is relatively high in communication and power consumption, causes meter reading cost very high, and installation and repacking ammeter are difficult.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system, realize quick and easy
Realize that meter reading obtains data and feeds back to background monitoring.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system, including data acquisition
Module, microcontroller, NB-IOT modules, server, communication system, the microcontroller is connect with data acquisition module, described
For acquiring meter reading data, the microcontroller is connect data acquisition module with NB-IOT modules, and the NB-ITO modules are logical
Base station is crossed to connect with server.
The microcontroller reads the meter reading data of acquisition by controlling data acquisition module, and microcontroller receives data acquisition
It is fed through in background server through NB-IOT modules, base station after the data of module feedback.
The feedback information that the server receives data is sent into through base station, NB-IOT modules in microcontroller, microcontroller
Enter standby mode after the feedback information for receiving server.
The kilowatt meter reading-out system further includes timing module, and the timing module is connect with microcontroller, the timing mould
Block presets meter reading read access time and data transmission period.
The microcontroller is connect with switch module, and the power module of the switch module and data acquisition module connects
It connects, the open and close of the power supply for controlling switch module.
The meter reading data is ammeter data, and ammeter includes that ammeter controls CPU, the first infrared red transmission circuit, described
Ammeter control CPU ammeter readings are sent in a wireless form through the first infrared receiving/transmission circuit, the microcontroller
The data information that the first infrared receiving/transmission circuit is sent out is received by the second infrared receiving/transmission circuit.
Pass through DLT-645 agreement transmission datas between ammeter and microcontroller.
The meter reading data is data of water meter, and the pointer that horizontally rotates of water meter is magnetic pointer, the passive dual control
Switch is arranged on water meter and is opened and closed according to the rotation of water meter, and two end of passive double control switch is connected on two of microcontroller
Serial ports, the microcontroller records the closure number of passive double control switch and calculated according to number according to the signal of serial ports uses water
Amount.
The utility model has the advantage of：Carried out data transmission using NB-IOT, saves electric energy, reduce the wiring expense of alternating current
With；Easy to install and use, simple in structure, application scenarios are more extensive, auto sleep, after transmitting data, data acquisition unit
Power supply is disconnected, energy waste is reduced so that System production time increases.
Description of the drawings
Below to each width attached drawing of the utility model specification expression content and figure in label be briefly described：
Fig. 1 is the utility model kilowatt meter reading-out system structure principle chart.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is made into one by the description to optimum embodiment below against attached drawing
Step detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system, including data acquisition module, microcontroller, NB-IOT modules, server, communication
System, microcontroller are connect with data acquisition module, and data acquisition module is for acquiring meter reading data, microcontroller and NB-IOT modules
Connection, NB-ITO modules are connect by base station with server.Microcontroller reads the meter reading of acquisition by controlling data acquisition module
Data, microcontroller are fed through through NB-IOT modules, base station in background server after receiving the data that data acquisition module is fed back.Clothes
The feedback information that business device receives data is sent into through base station, NB-IOT modules in microcontroller, and microcontroller is receiving server
Enter standby mode after feedback information.
The utility model uses microcontroller and low-power consumption narrowband technology of Internet of things NB-IOT module designs, and microcontroller is responsible for whole
The data of a system are acquired and are sent, and microcontroller sends commands to data collecting module collected ammeter by serial ports or water meter is read
After data, ammeter or water meter receive reading instruction, return data is handled to microcontroller, the data of reading by microcontroller, then
By microcontroller serial port NB-IOT modules are sent to using AT instructions.The data of NB-IOT modules reception microcontroller pass through wireless
It is sent to base station, background server is sent to by core net and data platform by base station.Server receives the data of uplink,
Confirm and sends return data.Return data is sent to NB-IOT modules, NB-IOT by data platform, core net and base station down
Module passes to microcontroller after receiving data, and microcontroller analyzes data, then carries out corresponding control process.Entire system
The data transmission of system is transmitted by the wireless network and data platform of operator, and data transmission security is reliable.And it transmits
Process need not increase trunking and additional equipment, cost can be lower.After the completion of data transmission, whole system enters sleep
State, standby current uA ranks.Under transmission state, electric current also only has 50mA or so, and power consumption is extremely low.
Kilowatt meter reading-out system further includes timing module, and timing module is connect with microcontroller, and timing module presets meter reading read access time
And data transmission period.Microcontroller is connect with switch module, and the power module connection of switch module and data acquisition module is used for
Control the open and close of the power supply of switch module.The single-chip data read access time of system and delivery time can be arranged, can
According to the frequency of system power dissipation and demand data, data read time and delivery time are adjusted, reduces power consumption to greatest extent.Stop
During dormancy, NB-IOT is operated in PSM patterns, what module was powered off, and almost without power consumption, water meter counting module is also by microcontroller
Control metal-oxide-semiconductor is cut off the power, and so that whole system is truly realized a section lithium battery can be with work for 10 years.
When kilowatt meter reading-out system, which is copied, takes ammeter data, ammeter includes ammeter control CPU, the first infrared red transmission circuit, ammeter
Control CPU sends ammeter readings through the first infrared receiving/transmission circuit in a wireless form, and microcontroller is infrared by second
Transmission circuit receives the data information that the first infrared receiving/transmission circuit is sent out.It is passed by DLT-645 agreements between ammeter and microcontroller
Transmission of data.It is that data are read by the agreement of the dedicated DLT-645 of ammeter between microcontroller and ammeter, data transmission passes through infrared
Mode transmitted, interference is small, and reliability is high, is substantially not present the situation of loss of data.Whole system is safe and reliable.
Meter reading data is data of water meter, and the pointer that horizontally rotates of water meter is magnetic pointer, and the passive double control switch is set
It sets on water meter and is opened and closed according to the rotation of water meter, two end of passive double control switch is connected on two serial ports of microcontroller,
The microcontroller records the closure number of passive double control switch according to the signal of serial ports and calculates water consumption according to number.Water
The specific installation method of table counting module：Mechanical water meter rotating pointer is replaced with magnetic pointer, is changed using the rotation of pointer
Become the closure of passive switch, pointer turns around switch closure once, can measure water usage amount according to the number of closure.
The utility model is carried out data transmission using NB-IOT, is saved electric energy, is reduced the wiring expense of alternating current；Save alternating current
Power grid electric energy, reduces the load of utility grid, and each system can save 50 degree of electric energy every year；Reduce wiring and not at
This, installation is simple, is installed without professional technician, saves the working time.
Obvious the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as the method for using the utility model
The improvement for the various unsubstantialities that design and technical solution carry out, both is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system, including data acquisition module, it is characterised in that：Further include microcontroller, NB-IOT modules, service
Device, communication base station, the microcontroller are connect with data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module is for acquiring meter reading number
According to the microcontroller is connect with NB-IOT modules, and the NB-ITO modules are connect by communication base station with server.
2. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microcontroller is by controlling data acquisition module
Block read acquisition meter reading data, microcontroller receive data acquisition module feedback data after through NB-IOT modules, communication base station
It is fed through in background server.
3. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The server receives the anti-of data
Feedforward information is sent into through base station, NB-IOT modules in microcontroller, and microcontroller enters standby after the feedback information for receiving server
State.
4. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The kilowatt meter reading-out system further includes timing mould
Block, the timing module are connect with microcontroller, and the timing module presets meter reading read access time and data transmission period.
5. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The microcontroller is connect with switch module, institute
The power module of the switch module and data acquisition module stated connects, the open and close of the power supply for controlling switch module.
6. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The meter reading data is ammeter data, ammeter
Including ammeter control CPU, the first infrared red transmission circuit, the ammeter controls CPU, and ammeter readings are infrared through first
Transmission circuit is sent in a wireless form, and the microcontroller receives the first infrared receiving/transmission electricity by the second infrared receiving/transmission circuit
The data information that road is sent out.
7. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is assisted by DLT-645 between ammeter and microcontroller
Discuss transmission data.
8. a kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The meter reading data is data of water meter, water meter
The pointer that horizontally rotates be magnetic pointer, passive double control switch is arranged on water meter and is opened and closed according to the rotation of water meter, passive
Two end of double control switch is connected on two serial ports of microcontroller, and the microcontroller records passive double control switch according to the signal of serial ports
It is closed number and water consumption is calculated according to number.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721746923.7U CN207637292U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721746923.7U CN207637292U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207637292U true CN207637292U (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62863003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721746923.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207637292U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207637292U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108074387A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-25 | 惠国征信服务股份有限公司 | Kilowatt meter reading-out system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201721746923.7U patent/CN207637292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108074387A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-25 | 惠国征信服务股份有限公司 | Kilowatt meter reading-out system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108074387A (en) | Kilowatt meter reading-out system | |
| CN107240247A (en) | A kind of ammeter data acquisition system based on NB IoT | |
| CN102270383A (en) | Remote intelligent meter reading system | |
| CN208401842U (en) | A kind of 230MHz LoRa built-in module meeting southern network mark standard | |
| CN208766825U (en) | A kind of LoRa meeting southern network mark standard and carrier wave dual mode communication module | |
| CN104318736A (en) | 3G network-based remote intelligent meter reading system with four meters in one | |
| CN208903415U (en) | A kind of 230MHz LoRa collector meeting southern network mark standard | |
| CN104318734A (en) | Novel remote meter reading system | |
| CN111611755A (en) | Intelligent mutual inductor and design method of low-power-consumption working mode thereof | |
| CN105427569A (en) | Intelligent meter reading system and meter reading method thereof | |
| CN205091372U (en) | Multiloop independently measures electric energy meter | |
| CN207518635U (en) | Long-distance meter-reading system based on NB-IOT technologies | |
| CN202677599U (en) | Self-adapting watt-hour meter collector | |
| CN207637292U (en) | A kind of kilowatt meter reading-out system | |
| CN209373779U (en) | Power failure active reporting Intelligent meter box system | |
| CN204721367U (en) | Width funtion based on ethernet ip v6 communication protocol is powered concentrator | |
| CN209657488U (en) | A kind of intelligent meter data recording system | |
| CN202033890U (en) | Interface device for concentrative mass-user electricity meter reader | |
| CN111385773A (en) | Intelligence water gauge control circuit based on NB-IOT | |
| CN104680769A (en) | Bluetooth-to-infrared meter reading system of intelligent mobile phone | |
| CN208623390U (en) | A kind of home safety electricity consumption intelligent monitor | |
| CN203616390U (en) | Remote charge-control three-phase intelligent electricity meter | |
| CN203242151U (en) | Ultra-low power consumption GPRS (general packet radio service) remote water meter device | |
| CN110519328A (en) | A kind of self-power wireless perception gas meter, flow meter system | |
| CN204559893U (en) | Wireless communication device, table meter inquiry unit and table meter inquiry system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180720 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |