A kind of underwater environment monitoring device based on POE
Technical field:
The utility model is related to the water quality monitoring fields of ocean class related industry, and in particular to one kind being based on active Ethernet
(POE) underwater environment monitoring device, for underwater camera while using POE technologies to realize underwater video output by cable
The network equipments such as machine and telecommunication are powered.
Background technology:
POE refer to existing Ethernet Cat.5 wiring architecture do not make any changes in the case of, for some
While IP-based terminal (such as IP telephone machine, wireless local network connecting point AP, web camera) transmission data signal also
The technology of direct current supply can be provided for such equipment.One complete POE system includes that power supply end equipment (PSE) and receiving end are set
Standby (PD) two parts.PSE device is the equipment powered for ethernet client equipment, while being also entire POE Power over Ethernet
The manager of process.And PD equipment is to receive the PSE loads of power supply, i.e. the client device of POE system.POE power supply mode sections
The use of circuit and human resources in security protection construction is saved.The technology has succeeded in the technologies such as application network monitoring system, as in
State's utility model patent 2015206821524 discloses a kind of POE safety defense monitoring systems, Chinese utility model patent
2015206267139 disclose a kind of sound equipment using Power over Ethernet.
Internet of Things is can to store the mark of object information by being embedded in electronic tag, bar code etc. on article, is passed through
Its instant messages is sent to background information processing system by the mode of wireless network, to can reach to article implemented with
The purpose of the intelligent managements such as track, monitoring.Technology of Internet of things be widely used to traffic administration, energy source and power, security protection anti-terrorism and
The fields such as smart home.Technology of Internet of things is not strange applied to aquaculture industry, utilize the technology to carry out water quality mostly
Monitoring is to assist cultivating, however most underwater monitoring Internet of things device is in order to support the normal of each component in device on the market
The huge power supply circuit system of need of work, the complexity major embodiment of power supply network network camera device and remote under water
In network connection device, therefore, in order to solve the problems, such as that existing underwater monitoring Internet of things device supply network design is complicated, this reality
With the novel system that POE technologies and technology of Internet of things are conjointly employed in underwater environment monitoring.
Invention content:
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome disadvantage of the existing technology, seek to design a kind of based on the underwater of POE
Environment monitoring device reduces existing underwater environment monitoring system wiring complexity and Power Management Design difficulty.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is related to the underwater environment monitoring device based on POE, including several
Underwater web camera, POE power supplies and transmission unit, interchanger, hard disk video recorder, solid state disk, LCD display, power supply, electricity
Source module and PLC controller;Power module is for the electric energy that power supply provides to be allocated and be conveyed to adapt to different voltages
Demand, power module input terminal are connect with power supply, power module outlet respectively with POE power supplies and transmission unit, interchanger, hard
Disk video recorder, solid state disk are connected with LCD display, several underwater web cameras are powered with POE and connect with transmission unit
Realize that the conveying of data interchange and electric energy, interchanger one end are powered with POE and connect with transmission unit, the other end and hard disk video recorder
Connection, Fixed disk and LCD display are connect with hard disk video recorder.
Further, the utility model is related to the underwater environment monitoring device based on POE, further include sensor, sensing
Device module, PLC display screens, DTU module, alarm lamp and PLC controller;Sensor is used for the measurement of water quality data, PLC controls
Device processed be used for water quality data storage and processing, power module outlet respectively with sensor assembly, PLC display screens, DTU moulds
Block, alarm lamp are connected with PLC controller, and sensor assembly, PLC display screens and DTU module connect with PLC controller respectively
It connects, sensor is connect with sensor assembly, and sensor assembly is specially that sensor transducer is used for the collected mould of sensor
Quasi- signal is transformed into digital signal, and PLC display screens are used for the display of the collected water quality data of sensor.
The utility model is related to sensor assembly include dissolved oxygen Acquisition Circuit, pH Acquisition Circuits and salinity Acquisition Circuit,
Dissolved oxygen Acquisition Circuit, pH Acquisition Circuits and salinity Acquisition Circuit are adopted by dissolved oxygen acquisition interface, pH acquisition interfaces and salinity respectively
The water monitoring data of dissolved oxygen probe, pH probes and salinity probe acquisition in cultivation equipment is transferred to PLC controller by collection interface;
Alarm lamp includes referring to the one-to-one alarm lamp of data acquisition device, including dissolved oxygen upper limit indicator light, the pH upper limits
Show that lamp and salinity upper limit indicator light, lower limit indicator light include dissolved oxygen lower limit indicator light, pH lower limits indicator light and the instruction of salinity lower limit
Lamp;PLC controller stores and processs the water quality data received, if data are more than setting upper limit threshold, controller sends out finger
It enables, upper limit indicator light is opened, if data, less than setting lower threshold, PLC controller sends out instruction, lower limit indicator light is opened.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages:1) innovative that POE technologies are applied to Internet of Things
Underwater monitoring system makes the wiring quantity of the parts such as camera and communication module reduce, and system is more stablized, is reliable, and power consumption
It is low, life cycle is long;2) independent control device controls entire marine environment Internet of things system normal work and ensures data
Real-time accurate delivery.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 be the utility model is related to the underwater environment monitoring device structural schematic diagram based on POE.
Specific implementation mode:
The utility model is described in further detail by way of example and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the underwater environment monitoring device based on POE that the present embodiment is related to, including several underwater networks
Video camera, POE power supply with transmission unit, interchanger, hard disk video recorder, solid state disk, LCD display, power supply, power module and
PLC controller;Power module is for being allocated the electric energy that power supply provides and conveying to adapt to the demand of different voltages, power supply
Module input is connect with power supply, power module outlet respectively with POE power supply with transmission unit, interchanger, hard disk video recorder,
Solid state disk is connected with LCD display, several underwater web cameras, which power to connect with transmission unit with POE, realizes that data are mutual
The conveying with electric energy is changed, interchanger one end powers with POE and connect with transmission unit, and the other end is connect with hard disk video recorder, fixed
Hard disk and LCD display are connect with hard disk video recorder.
Further, the underwater environment monitoring device based on POE that the present embodiment is related to, further includes sensor, sensor
Module, PLC display screens, DTU module, alarm lamp and PLC controller;Sensor is used for the measurement of water quality data, PLC controls
Device be used for water quality data storage and processing, power module outlet respectively with sensor assembly, PLC display screens, DTU module,
Alarm lamp is connected with PLC controller, and sensor assembly, PLC display screens and DTU module are connect with PLC controller respectively, is passed
Sensor is connect with sensor assembly, and sensor assembly is specially that sensor transducer is used for the collected analog signal of sensor
It is transformed into digital signal, PLC display screens are used for the display of the collected water quality data of sensor.
The sensor assembly that the present embodiment is related to includes dissolved oxygen Acquisition Circuit, pH Acquisition Circuits and salinity Acquisition Circuit, molten
Oxygen Acquisition Circuit, pH Acquisition Circuits and salinity Acquisition Circuit are acquired by dissolved oxygen acquisition interface, pH acquisition interfaces and salinity respectively
The water monitoring data of dissolved oxygen probe, pH probes and salinity probe acquisition in cultivation equipment is transferred to PLC controller by interface;Report
Alert indicator light includes being indicated with the one-to-one alarm lamp of data acquisition device, including dissolved oxygen upper limit indicator light, the pH upper limits
Lamp and salinity upper limit indicator light, lower limit indicator light include dissolved oxygen lower limit indicator light, pH lower limits indicator light and salinity lower limit indicator light;
PLC controller stores and processs the water quality data received, if data are more than setting upper limit threshold, controller sends out instruction,
Upper limit indicator light is opened, if data, less than setting lower threshold, PLC controller sends out instruction, lower limit indicator light is opened.
The underwater environment monitoring device specific work process based on POE that the present embodiment is related to is:Underwater Camera will be adopted
The video data of collection passes sequentially through POE power supplies and transmission unit, interchanger and hard disk video recorder are transported to LCD display and show,
Power module is respectively that POE power supplies provide electricity with transmission unit, interchanger, hard disk video recorder, solid state disk and LCD display
Source, while Underwater Camera is delivered the power to transmission unit by POE power supplies;Sensor leads to collected water quality data
It crosses sensor assembly and is transported to PLC controller and stored, PLC controller is by the upper limit threshold of the water quality data of acquisition and setting
It is compared, it is bright more than then warning indicator upper limit indicator light, it is compared with the lower threshold of setting, less than then police instruction
Device lower limit indicator light is bright, and water quality data is carried out long-distance sand transport by PLC controller by DTU module.