CN207635687U - Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation - Google Patents

Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207635687U
CN207635687U CN201721288158.9U CN201721288158U CN207635687U CN 207635687 U CN207635687 U CN 207635687U CN 201721288158 U CN201721288158 U CN 201721288158U CN 207635687 U CN207635687 U CN 207635687U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hutch
case lid
refrigeration
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721288158.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱兰兰
严宇峰
王瑜
牛晓峰
刘金祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Tech University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Tech University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Tech University filed Critical Nanjing Tech University
Priority to CN201721288158.9U priority Critical patent/CN207635687U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207635687U publication Critical patent/CN207635687U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation, including heat retaining hutch box, the box top be equipped with a refrigeration case lid, the refrigeration case lid on be equipped with semiconductor refrigeration module, semiconductor refrigeration module include semiconductor refrigeration subassembly, semiconductor refrigeration subassembly include the semiconductor refrigeration piece, semiconductor refrigeration piece include cooling surface and refrigeration face, wherein the cooling surface is upwards, with the laminating of radiating fin, the water pipe inserts in the radiating fin, with the heat transfer of radiating surface department in the ice water; the refrigerating surface is downward and is jointed with the cold guide fin. The utility model discloses use semiconductor refrigeration to provide cold volume in the storage box, and realize the heat dissipation of circulation frozen water cooling method at the semiconductor hot junction, can effectively reduce the hot junction temperature, improve refrigeration mechanism's radiating efficiency to improve refrigeration mechanism's refrigeration efficiency. The system has simple structure and is very suitable for cold chain transportation and distribution processes.

Description

A kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation, belong to logistics cold chain transportation neck Domain.
Background technology
With the development of logistics, the type of logistics distribution cargo is more various, and fresh dispatching has become current Taobao, capital One of the main business in east etc..However, logistics distribution is fresh and meat products has temperature certain requirement, carry out refrigeration or Freezing.The refrigeration case of original technology mostly uses greatly compression or absorption refrigeration mode, and equipment volume is big, and weight is big, and cost is high, It can not minimize, its application is caused to be restricted.And common small-sized cooling case is only foam babinet, can not be ensured for a long time Transport.Semiconductor refrigerating technology is applied to refrigeration case, it is possible to reduce the volume weight of refrigeration case is saved cost, and increased Reliability in transportational process and convenience.
Have partial monopoly and semiconductor refrigerating is applied to refrigeration case field.Patent CN106091522A《Based on semiconductor The cold-storage delivery case of refrigeration》Using semiconductor refrigerating, heat dissipation and conduction cooling are carried out using heat pipe and micro heat pipe, finally still passed through Air radiates.CN106524567A《A kind of box semiconductor cooling device》Equally use semiconductor refrigerating, semiconductor refrigerator The radiating end of structure is inserted into heat dissipation channel, radiates eventually by air.Two patents using air cooling all the problem is that imitated Rate is relatively low, and when environment temperature is very high, hot-side heat dissipation is undesirable, can not deep refrigerating.In conclusion existing semiconductor refrigerating System has the following defects:1, heat dissipation and conduction cooling it is less efficient, refrigeration effect is undesirable.2, hot junction uses wind-cooling heat dissipating, very Difficulty reaches lower cryogenic temperature, can not adapt to dispatching cargo temperature and control more demanding occasion.
Hutch input dc power of the utility model based on semiconductor refrigerating technology can freeze, not complicated equipment And pipeline, refrigeration case volume and manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced;Hot junction is cooled down using ice water, can effectively reduce hot-side temperature, real Existing depth cooling.The utility model can provide new thinking and scheme for the design and manufacture of cold chain transportation field refrigeration case.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide it is a kind of simple in structure, compact and The semiconductor refrigerating hutch of efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly cycle ice water type of cooling heat dissipation.
A kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation provided by the utility model, it is characterised in that including temperature Spend sensor (1), fan (2-1), fan (2-2), fan (2-3), hutch (3), switch (4), refrigeration case lid (5), control Device (6), grid (7), radiating fin (8), power supply (9), thermal insulation layer (10), semiconductor chilling plate (11), conduction cooling fin (12), Water inlet pipe (13-1), outlet pipe (13-2), water pipe (13-3), water pump (14-1), immersible pump (14-2), water tank handle (15), water Case (16), thermal insulation material (17), water level line (18), ice storage box (19), ammeter (20), pressure regulator (21), valve (22-1), valve Door (22-2), valve (22-3), case lid (23).
Refrigeration case lid (5) is wherein equipped at the top of hutch (3).Hutch (3) left side is equipped with fan (2-1) and temperature passes Sensor (1), right edge are equipped with ice storage box (19).Ice storage box (19) upper end is equipped with water tank (16), and water tank (16) is located at refrigeration case lid (5) right edge.
Freeze and be equipped with 2 chip semiconductor cooling pieces (11) in case lid (5), cold end is towards on the inside of tank wall, and hot junction is towards tank wall Outside.Semiconductor chilling plate (11) cold end is connected with one end of conduction cooling fin (12), and fan (2-2) is affixed on conduction cooling fin (12) The other end;Semiconductor chilling plate (11) hot junction is connected with one end of radiating fin (8), and fan (2-3) is affixed on radiating fin (8) The other end.Thermal insulation layer (10) be set to semiconductor chilling plate (11) surrounding and positioned at conduction cooling fin (12) and radiating fin (8) it Between.Radiating fin (8) left side is equipped with switch (4) and control device (6);Power supply (9) is equipped on the right of radiating fin (8).Control dress It sets and is equipped with ammeter (20) and pressure regulator (21) between (6) and power supply (9), ammeter (20) and power supply (9) series connection, pressure regulator (21) and power supply (9) is in parallel.Refrigeration case lid (5) top surface is grid (7).
For radiating fin (8) there are one entrance and one outlet, entrance taps into water pipe (13-1), outlet connected water outlet pipe (13- 2).There are one entrance and one outlet, entrance connected water outlet pipe (13-2), outlets to tap into water pipe (13-1) for ice storage box (19) body.Into The end water pipe (13-1) connects immersible pump (14-2), and water inlet pipe (13-1) and the end outlet pipe (13-2) are submerged in ice storage box (19) Water level line (18) is below.The horizontal segment that water inlet pipe (13-1) is in refrigeration case lid (5) is equipped with valve (22-3), outlet pipe The horizontal segment that (13-2) is in refrigeration case lid (5) is equipped with valve (22-2).Water tank (16) there are one water tank handle (15) and One interface, interface connect with the side of water pipe (13-3).The other side of water pipe (13-3) connects with outlet pipe (13-2).Water pipe The horizontal segment that (13-3) is in refrigeration case lid (5) is equipped with water pump (14-1) and valve (22-1).
There are two ports for temperature sensor (1) tool, and two ports are connected with control device (6);Valve (22-1), valve (22-2), valve (22-3) are respectively provided with two ports, and two ports are connected with control device (6);Pressure regulator (21) has Two ports, two ports are connected with control device (6).
A kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation provided by the utility model, it is characterised in that including with The lower course of work:
After power supply (9) is powered, semiconductor chilling plate (11) is in running order, at this time the cold end of semiconductor chilling plate (11) Cold is generated, hutch (3) internal fan (2-1) and fan (2-2) start, and promote hutch (3) inner air convection, and cold is equal It is even to be transferred in hutch (3).The hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate (11) generates heat, and fan (2-3) starts, and promotes the outer air of case It exchanges heat with radiating fin (8);Valve (22-1), water pump (14-1) are closed, and valve (22-2) and valve (22-3) are opened, immersible pump (14-2) starts, and ice water enters radiating fin (8) by water inlet pipe (13-1), and ice storage box is flowed back to by outlet pipe (13-2) (19)。
After power supply (9) power-off, when semiconductor chilling plate (11) is in off working state, valve (22-2), valve are closed (22-3) and immersible pump (14-2) opens valve (22-1), starts water pump (14-1), by the water inlet pipe (13- in horizontal segment 1), outlet pipe (13-2) and water pipe (13-3) internal water accumulation are pumped into water tank (16), and periodically water tank (16) internal water accumulation is discharged, can It effectively prevent ponding to retain water inlet pipe (13-1), outlet pipe (13-2) and water pipe (13-3) intussusception endophytic bacteria.
Radiating fin (8) is serrated with conduction cooling fin (12), it is possible to increase heat exchange area enhances cooling piece refrigerating efficiency.
Water pipe is U-shaped in radiating fin (8), can increase water pipe area, and ice water is promoted fully to be changed with radiating fin (8) Heat, can effectively will be in the heat transfer to ice water of hot junction.
Water tank (16) can take out out of refrigerated storage case, and case lid (23) and ice storage box (19) are separable, and ice cube is from case lid (23) it is put into ice storage box (19).Ice storage box (19) surrounding has thermal insulation material (17), can effectively preserve the cold of ice cube, delay The thawing time of ice cube.
Hutch (3) interior temperature is measured by temperature sensor (1), and power supply (9) passes through conducting wire and control device (6) phase Even.When the interior temperature of hutch (3) increases, pressure regulator (21) is adjusted by control device (6), increases ammeter (20) indicating value; When the interior temperature of hutch (3) reduces, pressure regulator (21) is adjusted by control device (6), reduces ammeter (20) indicating value, it can be real Now to the control of hutch (3) interior temperature.
Hutch (3) and ice storage box (19) surrounding have thermal insulation material (17).Thermal insulation material (17) can be polyurethane or other Thermal insulation material, tank material can be cold-rolled steel sheet.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the semiconductor refrigerating hutch integral planar schematic diagram suitable for cold chain transportation;
Label title in figure:1, temperature sensor, 2-1, fan, 2-2, fan, 2-3, fan, 3, hutch, 4, open It closes, 5, refrigeration case lid, 6, control device, 7, grid, 8, radiating fin, 9, power supply, 10, thermal insulation layer, 11, semiconductor chilling plate, 12, conduction cooling fin, 13-1, water inlet pipe, 13-2, outlet pipe, 13-3, water pipe, 14-1, water pump, 14-2, immersible pump, 15, water tank carries Hand, 16, water tank, 17, thermal insulation material, 18, water level line, 19, ice storage box, 22-1, valve, 22-2, valve, 22-3, valve, 23, Case lid.
Fig. 2 is the refrigeration case lid floor map of the semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation;
Label title in figure:2-3, fan, 4, switch, 6, control device, 8, radiating fin, 9, power supply, 13-1, water inlet Pipe, 13-2, outlet pipe, 13-3, water pipe, 14-1, water pump, 16, water tank, 17, thermal insulation material, 19, ice storage box, 20, ammeter, 21, pressure regulator, 22-1, valve, 22-2, valve, 22-3, valve.
Fig. 3 is the refrigeration case cover housing floor map of the semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation;
Label title in figure:7, grid, 17, thermal insulation material.
Fig. 4 be suitable for cold chain transportation the hot-side heat dissipation fin of semiconductor refrigerating hutch and the installation site of water pipe show It is intended to;
Label title in figure:8, radiating fin, 13-1, water inlet pipe, 13-2, outlet pipe, 13-3, water pipe, 14-1, water Pump, 22-1, valve, 22-2, valve, 22-3, valve.
Specified Fig. 1 is Figure of abstract.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is the semiconductor refrigerating hutch overall structure diagram suitable for cold chain transportation, the tool of the refrigerated storage case Body embodiment is as follows;
When needing to store fresh meat, fruits and vegetables in refrigerated storage case 3,19 planted agent of ice storage box be first put into ice cube and The water that 0 DEG C of part closes valve 22-1 and water pump 14-1, opens valve 22-2, valve 22-3 and immersible pump 14-2.Outside power supply 9 220V alternating currents are inputted, export direct current, fan 2-1, fan 2-2, fan 2-3 start to rotate, while semiconductor chilling plate 11 Cold end generates cold, and hot junction generates heat.The variation of 3 body temperature of hutch is observed by temperature sensor 1, adjusts pressure regulator 21, increase electric current, increases the refrigerating capacity of semiconductor chilling plate 11.When the numerical value that temperature sensor 1 is shown in hutch 3 meets storage When depositing fresh meat, the temperature that fruits and vegetables needs, it is put into the fresh meat for needing to store, fruits and vegetables, is adjusted simultaneously Pressure regulator 21 reduces electric current, and semiconductor chilling plate 11 is made to be in maximum refrigerating efficiency state.
When the numerical value that temperature sensor 1 is shown constantly rises, ice cube is needed replacing in ice storage box 19.Control device 6 will Power supply 9 is closed, water tank 16 is taken out, case lid 23 is opened, water in ice storage box 19 is discharged, then be reentered into ice cube and 0 DEG C of water.
When refrigerated storage case maintenance shut-downs, valve 22-2, valve 22-3 and immersible pump 14-2 are closed, opens valve 22-1 With water pump 14-1, horizontal segment water inlet pipe 13-1, outlet pipe 13-2, water pipe 13-3 internal water accumulations will be in and be discharged into water tank 16, water tank When 16 internal water accumulations are more, water tank 16 is taken out by water tank handle 15, water in water tank 16 is discharged.
When refrigerated storage case maintenance shut-downs, and ice cube all melts in ice storage box 19, and the temperature of water increases in ice storage box 19 When.Water tank 16 is taken out, case lid 23 is opened, water in ice storage box 19 is discharged.
Semiconductor refrigerating box provided by the utility model uses semiconductor chilling plate as low-temperature receiver, and hot junction is cold using ice water But, refrigerating capacity is big, good refrigeration effect and can achieve the effect that deep cooling.The semiconductor refrigerating box can be applied to short distance logistics transportation. It is particularly suitable for the fresh meat of storage, fruits and vegetables, also is adapted for storing the meat products taken out from freezer.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation, it is characterised in that including temperature sensor (1), fan (2-1), fan (2-2), fan (2-3), hutch (3), switch (4), refrigeration case lid (5), control device (6), grid (7), Radiating fin (8), thermal insulation layer (10), semiconductor chilling plate (11), conduction cooling fin (12), water inlet pipe (13-1), goes out power supply (9) Water pipe (13-2), water pipe (13-3), water pump (14-1), immersible pump (14-2), water tank handle (15), water tank (16), thermal insulation material (17), water level line (18), ice storage box (19), ammeter (20), pressure regulator (21), valve (22-1), valve (22-2), valve (22-3), case lid (23);
Refrigeration case lid (5) is wherein equipped at the top of hutch (3), hutch (3) left side is equipped with fan (2-1) and temperature sensor (1), right edge is equipped with ice storage box (19), and ice storage box (19) upper end is equipped with water tank (16), and it is right that water tank (16) is located at refrigeration case lid (5) Side;
Freeze and be equipped with 2 chip semiconductor cooling pieces (11) in case lid (5), cold end is towards on the inside of tank wall, and hot junction is towards on the outside of tank wall; Semiconductor chilling plate (11) cold end is connected with one end of conduction cooling fin (12), and fan (2-2) is affixed on the another of conduction cooling fin (12) End;Semiconductor chilling plate (11) hot junction is connected with one end of radiating fin (8), and fan (2-3) is affixed on the another of radiating fin (8) End;Thermal insulation layer (10) is set to semiconductor chilling plate (11) surrounding and between conduction cooling fin (12) and radiating fin (8);It dissipates Hot fin (8) left side is equipped with switch (4) and control device (6);Power supply (9) is equipped on the right of radiating fin (8);Control device (6) Ammeter (20) and pressure regulator (21) are equipped between power supply (9), ammeter (20) and power supply (9) are connected, pressure regulator (21) and Power supply (9) is in parallel, and refrigeration case lid (5) top surface is grid (7);
For radiating fin (8) there are one entrance and one outlet, entrance taps into water pipe (13-1), outlet connected water outlet pipe (13-2), storage There are one entrance and one outlet, entrance connected water outlet pipe (13-2), outlets to tap into water pipe (13-1), water inlet pipe for refrigerator (19) body The end (13-1) connects immersible pump (14-2), and ice storage box (19) interior water level is submerged in water inlet pipe (13-1) and the end outlet pipe (13-2) Line (18) is hereinafter, the horizontal segment that water inlet pipe (13-1) is in refrigeration case lid (5) is equipped with valve (22-3), outlet pipe (13-2) Horizontal segment in refrigeration case lid (5) is equipped with valve (22-2);There are one water tank handles (15) and one to connect for water tank (16) Mouthful, interface connects with the side of water pipe (13-3), and the other side of water pipe (13-3) connects with outlet pipe (13-2), water pipe (13-3) Horizontal segment in refrigeration case lid (5) is equipped with water pump (14-1) and valve (22-1);
There are two ports for temperature sensor (1) tool, and two ports are connected with control device (6);Valve (22-1), valve (22- 2), valve (22-3) is respectively provided with two ports, and two ports are connected with control device (6);There are two pressure regulator (21) tools Port, two ports are connected with control device (6).
2. a kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Radiating fin (8) is serrated with conduction cooling fin (12), it is possible to increase heat exchange area enhances cooling piece refrigerating efficiency.
3. a kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Water pipe is U-shaped in radiating fin (8), can increase water pipe area, promotes ice water fully to exchange heat with radiating fin (8), energy It effectively will be in the heat transfer to ice water of hot junction.
4. a kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Water tank (16) can take out out of refrigerated storage case, and case lid (23) is separable with ice storage box (19), and ice cube is at case lid (23) It is put into ice storage box (19), ice storage box (19) surrounding has thermal insulation material (17), can effectively preserve the cold of ice cube, postpone ice cube Thawing time.
5. a kind of semiconductor refrigerating hutch suitable for cold chain transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Storage It can be polyurethane or other thermal insulation materials, babinet that case (3) and ice storage box (19) surrounding, which have thermal insulation material (17), thermal insulation material (17), Material can be cold-rolled steel sheet.
CN201721288158.9U 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation Expired - Fee Related CN207635687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721288158.9U CN207635687U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721288158.9U CN207635687U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207635687U true CN207635687U (en) 2018-07-20

Family

ID=62858753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721288158.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207635687U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207635687U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107621118A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-23 南京工业大学 Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation
CN109405343A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-01 宁波工程学院 A kind of refrigerator and phase-changing energy-storing hot water coupling system
CN111250226A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-09 长沙天创粉末技术有限公司 Constant temperature type ball mill
CN112730277A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 佳能医疗系统株式会社 Automatic analyzer and reagent library thereof
CN113385587A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-09-14 佛山市腾和机械制造有限公司 Press machine
CN115476755A (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-12-16 浙江雪波蓝科技有限公司 Movable fresh-keeping box

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107621118A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-23 南京工业大学 Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation
CN109405343A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-01 宁波工程学院 A kind of refrigerator and phase-changing energy-storing hot water coupling system
CN109405343B (en) * 2018-10-19 2024-07-02 宁波工程学院 Refrigerator and phase-change energy-storage hot water coupling system
CN112730277A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 佳能医疗系统株式会社 Automatic analyzer and reagent library thereof
CN111250226A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-09 长沙天创粉末技术有限公司 Constant temperature type ball mill
CN115476755A (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-12-16 浙江雪波蓝科技有限公司 Movable fresh-keeping box
CN113385587A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-09-14 佛山市腾和机械制造有限公司 Press machine
CN113385587B (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-09 佛山市腾和机械制造有限公司 Press machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207635687U (en) Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation
CN107621118A (en) Semiconductor refrigeration hutch suitable for cold chain transportation
CN102788395B (en) Cold-storing type water-circulation fan air conditioner
CN105333672B (en) Drawer-type refrigerator
CN206369389U (en) A kind of ice cold-storage storage tank based on heat transfer technology of heat pipe
CN103662476B (en) A kind of the Cool Storage Cargo Transportation system and cold preserving method
CN112158451A (en) Vaccine reagent shifts and uses freezer with layer-stepping cold air circulation structure
CN106871537B (en) Integrated machine of refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator and working method thereof
CN104976859A (en) Electronic cold-hot integrated cabinet
CN205156476U (en) Distribution cabinet
CN106482429A (en) Refrigerator
CN108759238A (en) Semiconductor refrigerating vacuum refrigerator
WO2024001904A1 (en) Portable refrigerator having ice making function
CN208688063U (en) Semiconductor refrigerating Vacuum refrigerator
CN209760362U (en) Integrated water tank with cooling and refreshing functions
CN204787496U (en) Quick refrigerating system
CN116558183A (en) Vehicle-mounted refrigerator and control method thereof
CN203806445U (en) Ice plate freezer
CN213335109U (en) Composite quick freezer
CN214777405U (en) Be equipped with water-cooling radiating semiconductor refrigeration grape case that keeps fresh
CN214536986U (en) Flexible air-cooled refrigerating device
CN104129572A (en) Low-temperature cold insulation and energy saving vertical storage box
CN210861913U (en) Open type air refrigeration low-temperature refrigeration house for recovering liquefied natural gas cold energy
CN209101603U (en) A kind of vehicle-mounted mini-bar of the external circulation water cooled of multilevel structure
CN205209042U (en) Drawer -type refrigerator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180720

Termination date: 20200929