CN207632557U - A kind of multistage combined water-oil separator - Google Patents

A kind of multistage combined water-oil separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207632557U
CN207632557U CN201721643369.XU CN201721643369U CN207632557U CN 207632557 U CN207632557 U CN 207632557U CN 201721643369 U CN201721643369 U CN 201721643369U CN 207632557 U CN207632557 U CN 207632557U
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water
oil
separator
level
separation
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李保广
刘文革
王瑞岭
严国平
刘松群
苏立红
郭生强
王小平
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Hebei North China Petroleum Deweer Petrochemical Equipment Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Tianjin Siyang New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei North China Petroleum Deweer Petrochemical Equipment Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Tianjin Siyang New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model creation provides a kind of multistage combined water-oil separator, and the low pasta detector of level-one separation, the high pasta detector of level-one separation, oil product dump valve, input control valve and oil content detection controller are connected with control panel case in device;Oil content detects controller and is connected with detection three-way flow divider valve.Multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention can carry out automatically controlling oil water separation process, continuous work, the oil content for the water that real-time automatic monitoring oil water separator is isolated;The oil isolated is stored in the oil collecting zone in separator, when oil reaches the amount of setting, trapped fuel is discharged with flow direction injection clean water is inverted for water inlet pipe from recoil, also carries out back flush to separator, ensures the long-time continuous use of separator;The working method of oil water separator can be arranged on control panel case in automated manner, can also be arranged in manual mode according to needs.

Description

A kind of multistage combined water-oil separator
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage disposal green technology apparatus field, and the two-phase for belonging to the incompatible oil of separation and water is mixed Close the application field of the isolation technics of object, the water-oil separating processing of the oil field extracted water generated suitable for the oil exploitation in oil field Technical field is suitable for the oily waste water treatment field of ship, is suitable for the field of environment protection of the oily waste water treatment of daily life, It is related to a kind of high efficiency water-oil separating treatment technology device under normal temperature and pressure environmental condition, it is comprehensive more particularly, to a kind of multistage Close oily-water seperating equipment.
Background technology
Currently, water environment in China protection faces very big pressure, the treatment technology of sewage is in urgent need to be improved, sewage disposal and harmless Change and processing water recycles situation, is directly related to the strategy of sustainable development of the people's livelihood and national economy.Sewage disposal ring The progress of guarantor's technology has extremely important economic value and political significance.
Modern sewage and waste water processing method at present, is broadly divided into physical treatment process, method of chemical treatment and biological treatment Three classes.
Physical treatment process is to be detached by the method for physical action, recycle the undissolved dirt in suspended state in waste water The waste water logos for contaminating object (including oil film and oil droplet), can be divided into gravitational separation process, centrifugal separation and sieving retention method etc..
Method of chemical treatment is detached, is removed in waste water in dissolving, colloidal state by chemical reaction and effect of mass transmitting Pollutant or the waste water treatment process for being translated into innocuous substance.Method of chemical treatment generates chemical reaction as base to add medicament Plinth is the processing procedure with principles of chemistry such as coagulation, neutralization, redox.
Biological treatment is the metabolism by microorganism, makes to be in solution, colloid and fine suspended state in waste water Organic pollution, be converted into stablize, the waste water treatment process of harmless substance.
In sewage treatment field, especially in the oil field extracted water separation field of oil extraction in oil field, the most of oil in China Field, with the growth in oilfield exploitation age, the moisture content that well recovery goes out liquid constantly rises, and the Produced Liquid water content of oil recovery exists 90% or so, annual huge crude output covers huge extraction liquid measure, to generate the oil field extracted water of flood tide, flood tide Oil field extracted water require to carry out water-oil separating and harmless treatment.
In the oil extraction in oil field production in China, it is substantially all the water drive oil method that use to the stratum reinjected water of underground, Oil field is offered to required flood tide oil reinjection water every year.After these oil field produced water process, reach the standard of reinjected water, Have become the water source of the main oil reinjection water in oil field.
Oil field extracted water is handled, many indexs such as suspended matter, crude oil, bacterium in water is strictly controlled, prevent it Stratum is generated and destroys and injures.
In some areas, oil field extracted water will drain into rivers after harmless treatment, then have to according to country and ground Square environmental legislation requirement, processing oil field extracted water reach the environmental standard of emission request.Some arid areas of China, there is a serious shortage of Water resource will turn waste into wealth after the large amount of sewage generated in oil recovery process processing, be used for industrial and agricultural production, have highly important Real value.
Oil field according to oil field extracted water water quality requirement and sewage disposal want standard up to standard, at oil field extracted water Reason technology is divided into one, two, three processing.Coagulation technology is pretreatment, is the solid that removal is in suspended state from waste water Pollutant.Two stage treatment technology, can degrade 90% or more fixation suspended matter and 90% or more the substance that can be degraded.Three Grade treatment technology is the pollutant that further removal two stage treatment fails removal, is the high carbon compound for being difficult to degrade for biology The removal of the substances such as object and heavy metal is handled.
Currently, the oil field produced water treatment field in each oil field in China, some chemistry are combined usually using physical method Method.The higher problem of generally existing processing cost, economy bear that pressure is big and China's oil extraction in oil field cost is generally higher than state An outer key factor.During international low oil price, environmental protection treatment pressure is huge in each oil field, is powerlessly bearing higher oil recovery In the case of cost, usually have to just it close a well in, the great difficulty for causing oil field production sustainable development to encounter.
In the preliminary water-oil separating stage of sewage, through frequently with settling tank technology, to utilize prolonged liquid static, Grease layering can be completed, extends processing time, the volume of settling tank and is taken up a large area, equipment is huge, costly, processing week Phase is long.
Current method of chemical treatment will be added demulsifier, could realize water-oil separating when handling existing oil emulsion.Afterwards Phase after-treatment will handle the new chemical substance generated because demulsifying agent is added, increase additional technical equipment and expense. It is not welcome method and a kind of caving-in bash using method of chemical treatment.
In the flow of sewage disposal, each physical method of use, such as transverse flow oil separator, corrugated plating coalescence grease point From device, such as Bubble-floating Method separator, such as whizzer;It is usually in accordance with single water-oil separating principle, manufactures single treatment Function device completes the sewage disposal index in single stage, and degree for the treatment of is low, and automation degree of equipment is low, and the big occupation of land of volume is more, Equipment operation energy consumption is big, and operating cost deficiency in economic performance lacks comprehensive treatment capability, cannot reach depth water-oil separating processing Purpose.
Sewage disposal device at present, the mostly sewage in outdoor setting, processing procedure are put to being spaced apart, and the smell is awful, pollution Air;China north and south region four seasons temperature difference is big, and winter has seriously affected sewage treatment facility operation, in Various Seasonal and differently The run time and operating cost difference in domain are also larger, and equipment operating efficiency is low.
Existing sewage disposal device manufacture level is low, function simply act on it is single, be restrict green technology levels Key factor, it is incompatible with economic development and environmental protection requirement, it would be highly desirable to change.
Invention content
In view of this, the invention is directed to a kind of multistage combined water-oil separator, to solve:
1) in the sewage structure of oil water separator of the prior art, in the oil content for the output water for checking water-oil separating processing When as a result, needs that extraction sample, chemical examination is manually constantly just gone to examine at interval of certain time, can just obtain data result, no Can obtain the trickle result data of oily water separating equipment in real time, can not in real time adjusting device operation state, no Real-time process can be carried out to automatically control;
2) in the structure of the prior art, monotechnics principle is mostly used, manufactures single separation function equipment, is completed single The sewage water-oil separating index in stage;Oil water separator functions of the equipments are single, combined using plurality of devices, take up an area it is more, totality at This height, the degree of automation is low, and efficiency is low;
3) in the sewage structure of oil water separator of the prior art, when oil emulsion in treated sewage, usually using plus Enter the chemical method of chemical demulsifier, realize demulsification, adds the substance that medicament goes processing to be generated because of addition demulsifier, It needs that medicament repeatedly is added, processing cost is costly, time-consuming and laborious, and efficiency is low;
4) in the sewage structure of oil water separator of the prior art, enter that oral fluid temperature is excessively high or mistake when oily water separating equipment When low, temperature all has a great impact to the treatment effect of equipment, and common sewage oily water separating equipment will enter oral fluid When the temperature of body is low, Inlet fluid temperature is improved with the mode of heating, to maintain oil-water separation, to be handled daily a large amount of Sewage liquid, heating will consume a large amount of electric energy, will increase additional cost etc..
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the invention is realized in:
A kind of multistage combined water-oil separator, including oil water separator babinet, control panel case and setting are in grease point From the multistage water-oil separating unit being sequentially connected in device babinet;
The primary separator of first order water-oil separating unit in the multistage water-oil separating unit inputs liquid with separator Pipe is connected, and separator inputs liquid pipe and is equipped with input control valve, and being equipped with level-one in first order water-oil separating unit detaches low pasta Detector and level-one detach high pasta detector, and first order water-oil separating unit internal upper part is equipped with separator oil efferent duct, separation Device oil efferent duct is equipped with oil product dump valve;
The final stage separation water outlet of final stage water-oil separating unit in the multistage water-oil separating unit is isolated with final stage Water pipe is connected, and final stage detaches outlet pipe and is equipped with oil content detection controller, and final stage detaches outlet pipe and detection three-way flow divider valve It is connected, the detection three-way flow divider valve is separately connected separator water delivery pipe and high oil-containing water return duct;
The level-one detaches low pasta detector, level-one detaches high pasta detector, oil product dump valve, input control valve and Oil content detection controller is connected with control panel case;Oil content detects controller and is connected with detection three-way flow divider valve.
Further, the high oil-containing water return duct is connected with separator input liquid pipe.
Further, final stage separation outlet pipe is equipped with water outlet valve, and the oil content detection controller passes through water outlet Oil content detection controller input liquid pipe between valve and three-way flow divider valve detaches outlet pipe with final stage and is connected;Oil content detection control Device processed detects controller triple valve control line by oil content and is connected with detection three-way flow divider valve.
Further, recoil is connected on the separator water delivery pipe for water inlet pipe, the recoil is for water inlet pipe It is equipped with recoil feed water valve, the recoil feed water valve is connected with control panel case.
Further, the recoil is for being additionally provided with recoil water supply flow meter on water inlet pipe.
Further, top is equipped with the second-order separation oil in the two level water-oil separating unit in the multistage water-oil separating unit Surface detector and the second-order separation draining valve, the second-order separation pasta detector and the second-order separation draining valve with control panel case It is connected.
Preferably, the multistage water-oil separating unit is six grades of water-oil separating units, the first order being respectively sequentially connected Water-oil separating unit, second level water-oil separating unit, third level water-oil separating unit, fourth stage water-oil separating unit, level V Water-oil separating unit and the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit, the final stage water-oil separating unit are the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit.
Preferably, the first order water-oil separating unit, second level water-oil separating unit, third level water-oil separating unit, Fourth stage water-oil separating unit, level V water-oil separating unit and the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit are being capable of oil in oil-water separation The device that the grain size of son group is gradually reduced.
Preferably, the first order water-oil separating unit is circumference centrifugal movement coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum gas Oil slick water separation device;
The second level water-oil separating unit is that oleophylic assembles pearl coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting grease point From device;
The third level water-oil separating unit is that circular frame current difference oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting water-oil separating fill It sets;
The fourth stage water-oil separating unit is rotational flow oil-water separator;
The level V water-oil separating unit is surface tension oily-water seperating equipment;
The 6th grade of water-oil separating unit is micropore diameter filtering absorption oily-water seperating equipment.
Preferably, the oil water separator babinet is divided into one area of separator case by baffle, 2nd area of separator case, divides From 5th area of 3rd area of device babinet, 4th area of separator case and separator case;
First order water-oil separating unit includes that level-one detaches cylindric separator;Level-one detaches cylindric separator and vertically sets It sets on one area top of separator case, one area of the separator case is vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment, separator case one Area lower part is connected with two area lower part of separator case;
Second level water-oil separating unit includes the second-order separation polymeric beads indigo plant, the second-order separation area outage, the second-order separation drain Baffle, the second-order separation drain pipe, the second-order separation area installation lid, the second-order separation area are horizontally mounted lid;The second-order separation polymeric beads indigo plant position In two area lower part of separator case, 2nd area of the separator case is vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment;The second-order separation row Liquid baffle is located at two area top of separator case, and two area top of the separator case is crossed the second-order separation drain baffle and detached 3rd area of device babinet is connected to, and the second-order separation area installation lid is arranged in two area top of separator case, the second-order separation area water Safety capping is arranged on two area's side wall of separator case, and the second-order separation area outage is connected with the second-order separation draining valve;
Third level water-oil separating unit includes the cylindrical frame of three-level separation, three-level separating liquor drainage baffle and three-level separation oil Dead zone;The cylindrical frame of three-level separation is horizontally installed on three area lower part of separator case, and 3rd area of the separator case is true Three-level separating liquor drainage baffle and 4th area of separator case are crossed in air oil slick water separation device, three area top of the separator case Connection;The upper port of the second-order separation drain pipe connects the second-order separation fluid hole, and lower port connects three-level separation inlet opening;
Fourth stage water-oil separating unit includes pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve, three-level separation delivery valve, pneumatic diaphragm pump, gas Dynamic diaphragm pump intake valve, pneumatic table, pneumatic pipeline, level Four separating spiral-flow generator, level Four separation delivery valve, level Four separation Oil outlet, level Four separation outlet tube, level Four separation eluate outlet, Pyatyi separation liquid inlet, level Four Disengagement zone are horizontally mounted lid;Four Grade separation rotational flow generator is placed in five area lower part of separator case, and level Four Disengagement zone is horizontally mounted lid and is arranged in separator case On five area's side walls, level Four separation oil outlet is located at the top of 5th area of separator case that delivery valve is detached with level Four is connected;Level Four detaches Outlet tube lower port connects the level Four separation eluate outlet of five area lower part of separator case, and upper port connects Pyatyi separation cylinder and holds The Pyatyi at the middle part of device detaches liquid inlet;Four area bottom of the separator case pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve by being set up in parallel respectively And pneumatic diaphragm pump is connected with level Four separating spiral-flow generator bottom;Pneumatic diaphragm pump is located at the outside of oil water separator babinet, Both ends are connected to the inlet tube and outlet tube of pneumatic diaphragm pump to pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve by the road, and pneumatic diaphragm pump passes through Pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve connects pneumatic table, pneumatic pipeline, is re-introduced into the air source of driving operation;
Level V water-oil separating unit includes that Pyatyi detaches cylinder container, Pyatyi separation delivery valve, Pyatyi separating liquid Position meter mouth, Pyatyi separation outlet tube, Pyatyi Disengagement zone top installation lid;Pyatyi separation cylinder container is placed in separator case In the middle part of 4th area of body, installation lid is arranged on four area's side wall of separator case at the top of Pyatyi Disengagement zone, 4th area of the separator case Positioned at five area top of separator case, the Pyatyi separation delivery valve and Pyatyi separation liquid level gauge mouth are respectively positioned on separator case four The Single port on area top, Pyatyi separation outlet tube connects the bottom of Pyatyi separation cylinder container, and another port connects six grades of separation The bottom of filter;
6th grade of water-oil separating unit include, six grades of separator-filters, six grades isolate fuel tap, six grades isolate water pipe, Six grades are isolated the mouth of a river, and for six grades of separation filter placement in two area top of separator case, described six grades are isolated fuel tap And six grades isolated the mouth of a river and be connected with six grades of separator-filters, is isolated water pipe and is isolated the mouth of a river with six grades for described six grades and is connected, It is final stage separation outlet pipe that six grades, which are isolated water pipe,;
Three-level separation delivery valve, level Four separation delivery valve, Pyatyi separation delivery valve, six grades isolate fuel tap, pneumatic Diaphragm pump bypass valve, pneumatic diaphragm pump and pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve are connected with controller.
Compared with the existing technology, the multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention has the advantage that:
(1) the multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention can control oil water separation process automatically System, continuous work, the oil content for the water that real-time automatic monitoring oil water separator is isolated;
(2) oil isolated is stored in the oil collecting zone in separator, defeated with supplying water from recoil when oil reaches the amount of setting Enter pipe reversion flow direction injection clean water discharge trapped fuel, back flush also is carried out to separator, ensures that the long-time of separator is continuous It uses;The working method of oil water separator can be arranged on control panel case in automated manner, can also be set according to needs It sets in manual mode.
(3) the multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention is six grades of different grease water-oil separating units, Equipment of the design combination in a container has the characteristics that small excellent of floor space and space.Plurality of devices is avoided independently to set The independently installed work poor efficiency brought is counted, the equipment for avoiding independent function takes up an area more disadvantages;
(4) the applicable liquid temperature range to be separated of the invention is 15 DEG C~65 DEG C, need not heat to be separated contain Grease liquid, have the characteristics that low energy consumption is excellent, and economic cost is added caused by avoiding heating;
(5) the water-oil separating principle of physics is used in the invention completely, uses the oil-water separation method of physics completely, complete Chemical agent is not used entirely, avoids the pollution that chemical agent is brought into, and the required expense of reprocessing chemical agent reactant And optional equipment;
(6) the invention is provided the power of liquid flowing by pneumatic diaphragm pump, and pneumatic diaphragm pump is mounted on third level oil Between water separative element and fourth stage water-oil separating unit, extracts liquid from third level water-oil separating unit and input to fourth stage oil Water separative element;With pneumatic diaphragm pump, the atmospheric pressure compared with air is formed in the first order, the second level, third level water-oil separating unit Low negative pressuren zone produces the vacuum air supporting water-oil separating area of three continuous works, makes most oil in preceding three-level grease point It is separated from unit, especially overwhelming majority oil is separated in first order water-oil separating unit;The fourth stage, level V, 6th grade of three water-oil separating unit styles produce higher-pressure region;Six grades of water-oil separating units complete the water to different oil content step by step Oil separation, from the first order to the 6th grade, the grain size of elaioleucite adapted to per level-one reduces step by step, makes the elaioleucite of different-grain diameter Son is all separated;The separation water of the 6th grade of last output reaches technology requirement of the oil content less than 5PPM.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound The illustrative embodiments and their description made do not constitute the improper restriction to the invention for explaining the invention. In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of the multistage combined water-oil separator described in the invention embodiment.
Reference sign:
1 oil water separator babinet, 2 the second-order separation polymeric beads are blue, 3 three-levels detach cylindrical frame, 4 level Four separating spiral-flows occur Device, 5 Pyatyis separation cylinder container, 6 six grades of separator-filters, 7 separator water outlet valves, 8 recoil feed water valves, 9 detections three Logical flow divider, 10 control panel casees, 11 oil content detection controller, 12 input control valves, 13 level-ones detach cylindric separator, 14 flowmeters, 15 discharge liquor return ducts, 16 multiplemanometers, 17 level-ones detach low pasta detector, 18 level-ones detach high pasta Detector, 19 oil product dump valves;
1001 separator case, one area, 1002 separator case, 2nd area, 1003 separator case, 3rd area, 1004 separator casees 4th area of body, 1005 separator case, 5th area;
21 the second-order separation draining valves, 211 the second-order separation area outages, 22 the second-order separation drain baffles, 23 the second-order separations row Liquid pipe, 231 the second-order separation fluid holes, 232 three-levels separation inlet opening, 24 the second-order separation areas installation lid, 241 the second-order separation pastas are visited Survey device, 25 the second-order separation areas are horizontally mounted lid;
31 three-level separating liquor drainage baffles, the oily dead zone of 32 three-levels separation, 33 pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valves, the separation of 34 three-levels are fuel-displaced Valve, 35 pneumatic diaphragm pumps, 36 pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valves, 37 pneumatic tables, 38 pneumatic pipelines;
41 level Four separation delivery valve, 411 level Four separation oil outlet, 42 level Four separation outlet tube, 421 level Four are isolated liquid and are gone out Mouth, 422 Pyatyis separation liquid inlet, 43 level Four Disengagement zone are horizontally mounted lid;
51 Pyatyis detach delivery valve, 511 Pyatyis separation liquid level gauge mouth, 52 Pyatyis separation outlet tube, 53 Pyatyi Disengagement zone top Portion's installation lid;
61 6 grades isolate fuel tap, 62 6 grades isolate water pipe, 621 6 grades isolate the mouth of a river;
81 recoil water supply flow meters, 82 recoils are for water inlet pipe;
91 high oil-containing water return ducts, 92 separator water delivery pipes, 93 separator oil efferent ducts;
101 control panel casees control air source line, 102 control panel case power cords;
111 oil content detect controller triple valve control line, 112 oil content detection controller input liquid pipe, 113 oil content Detect controller power source line;
121 separators input liquid pipe.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies to describe, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments creates.
A kind of multistage combined water-oil separator, as shown in Figure 1, including oil water separator babinet 1, control panel case 10 and The multistage water-oil separating unit being sequentially connected being arranged in oil water separator babinet 1;First in multistage water-oil separating unit The primary separator 13 of grade water-oil separating unit is connected with separator input liquid pipe 121, and separator inputs liquid pipe 121 equipped with defeated Enter control valve 12, level-one is equipped in first order water-oil separating unit and detaches low pasta detector 17 and the high pasta detection of level-one separation Device 18, first order water-oil separating unit internal upper part are equipped with separator oil efferent duct 93, and separator oil efferent duct 93 is equipped with oil product Dump valve 19;The final stage separation water outlet of final stage water-oil separating unit in multistage water-oil separating unit detaches outlet pipe with final stage It is connected, final stage detaches outlet pipe and is equipped with oil content detection controller 11, and final stage detaches outlet pipe and detection 9 phase of three-way flow divider valve Even, detection three-way flow divider valve 9 is separately connected separator water delivery pipe 92 and high oil-containing water return duct 91;The level-one detaches low oil Surface detector 17, level-one detach high pasta detector 18, oil product dump valve 19, input control valve 12 and oil content and detect controller 11 are connected with control panel case 10;Oil content detects controller 11 and is connected with detection three-way flow divider valve 9.Oil content in this example Detection controller 11 directly buys acquisition.
High oil-containing water return duct 91 is connected with separator input liquid pipe 121.
Final stage detaches outlet pipe and is equipped with water outlet valve 7, and oil content detection controller 11 passes through water outlet valve 7 and three reduction of fractions to a common denominators Oil content detection controller input liquid pipe 112 between stream valve 9 detaches outlet pipe with final stage and is connected;Oil content detects controller 11 Controller triple valve control line 111 is detected by oil content with detection three-way flow divider valve 9 to be connected.
Recoil is connected on separator water delivery pipe 92 for water inlet pipe 82, recoil is equipped with recoil for water inlet pipe 82 and supplies Water valve 8, recoil feed water valve 8 are connected with control panel case 10.
Recoil is for being additionally provided with recoil water supply flow meter 81 on water inlet pipe 82.
In two level water-oil separating unit in multistage water-oil separating unit top be equipped with the second-order separation pasta detector 241 and The second-order separation draining valve 21, the second-order separation pasta detector 241 and the second-order separation draining valve 21 are connected with control panel case 10.
Multistage water-oil separating unit is six grades of water-oil separating units, the first order water-oil separating list being respectively sequentially connected Member, second level water-oil separating unit, third level water-oil separating unit, fourth stage water-oil separating unit, level V water-oil separating list Member and the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit, final stage water-oil separating unit are the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit.
First order water-oil separating unit, second level water-oil separating unit, third level water-oil separating unit, fourth stage grease point From unit, level V water-oil separating unit and the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit be can oil molecule is rolled into a ball in oil-water separation grain size by Decrescence small device.
First order water-oil separating unit is circumference centrifugal movement coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting water-oil separating Device;
Water-oil separating unit in the second level is that oleophylic assembles pearl coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting water-oil separating dress It sets;
Third level water-oil separating unit is circular frame current difference oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment;
Fourth stage water-oil separating unit is rotational flow oil-water separator;
Level V water-oil separating unit is surface tension oily-water seperating equipment;
6th grade of water-oil separating unit is micropore diameter filtering absorption oily-water seperating equipment.Each separative element is all made of existing Separator.
Oil water separator babinet 1 is divided into one area 1001 of separator case, two area 1002 of separator case, separation by baffle Five area 1005 of three area 1003 of device babinet, four area 1004 of separator case and separator case;
First order water-oil separating unit includes that level-one detaches cylindric separator 13;It is perpendicular that level-one detaches cylindric separator 13 To being arranged on one area of separator case, 1001 top, one area 1001 of the separator case is vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment, One area 1001 of separator case is in negative pressure state, and the pneumatically supported water-oil separating principle of vacuum is directly used to carry out water-oil separating, point It is connected with 2nd area of separator case, 1002 lower part from one area of device babinet, 1001 lower part;
Level-one detaches the leitungskern that cylindric separator 13 is unit, with water-oil separating principle be oleophylic assemble pearl A large amount of oil droplets in liquid are absorbed into, big oil droplet is gathered into, larger oil droplet floats, and underwater row does the coarse water-oil separating of oil, Water-oil separating is most of to be completed in level-one Disengagement zone, and two area 1001 of separator case is in negative pressure state, directly uses vacuum gas Floating water-oil separating principle carries out water-oil separating;The oil isolated rises to the oil collection area at the top of Disengagement zone, remaining oil-containing Water and solids are to moving down, and the big solids of density ratio water sinks to Disengagement zone bottom, and remaining oil-containing water crosses gear in bottom Plate moves upwards, into next stage water-oil separating area;
Second level water-oil separating unit includes the second-order separation polymeric beads indigo plant 2, the second-order separation area outage 211, the second-order separation Drain baffle 22, the second-order separation drain pipe 23, the second-order separation area installation lid 24, the second-order separation area are horizontally mounted lid 25;Two fractions It is located at 2nd area of separator case, 1002 lower part from polymeric beads indigo plant 2, two area 1002 of the separator case is vacuum air supporting grease point From device;With water-oil separating principle be that oleophylic aggregation pearl absorbs into a large amount of oil droplets in liquid, be gathered into big oil droplet, water Moving up makes the aggregation pearl movement in basket discharge big oil droplet, and larger oil droplet floats, and two area 1002 of separator case is in negative Pressure condition directly uses the pneumatically supported water-oil separating principle of vacuum to carry out water-oil separating;The second-order separation drain baffle 22 is located at separation The second-order separation drain baffle 22 and separator case three are crossed in 1002 top by 2nd area of device babinet, 1002 top, 2nd area of separator case Area 1003 is connected to, and the second-order separation area installs lid 24 and is arranged on 2nd area of separator case, 1002 top, and the second-order separation area is horizontally mounted Lid 25 is arranged on 2nd area of separator case, 1002 side wall, and the second-order separation area outage 211 is connected with the second-order separation draining valve 21;
Third level water-oil separating unit includes the cylindrical frame 3 of three-level separation, three-level separating liquor drainage baffle 31 and three-level separation Oily dead zone 32;Three-level separation cylinder frame 3 is horizontally installed on 3rd area of separator case, 1003 lower part, 3rd area of the separator case 1003 be vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment, and 3rd area of separator case crosses three-level separating liquor drainage baffle 31 and detaches in 1003 top Four area 1004 of device babinet is connected to, and three area 1003 of separator case is in negative pressure state, directly uses the pneumatically supported water-oil separating of vacuum Principle carries out water-oil separating;The upper port of the second-order separation drain pipe 23 connects the second-order separation fluid hole 231, and lower port connects three-level separation Inlet opening 232;
The cylindrical frame of three-level separation 3 is the leitungskern of unit, with water-oil separating principle be that liquid is outside from center By polymeric material, using the speed difference at center and outer edge radius flow, at edge, small oil droplet aggregates into big oil droplet To, on larger oil droplet movement stay in oil collection area.The big solids of density ratio water sinks to Disengagement zone bottom, and remaining oil-containing water exists Disengagement zone top is crossed three-level separating liquor drainage baffle 31 and is sucked out, into next stage water-oil separating area;
Fourth stage water-oil separating unit includes pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve 33, three-level separation delivery valve 34, pneumatic diaphragm pump 35, pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36, pneumatic table 37, pneumatic pipeline 38, level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4, level Four are isolated Fuel tap 41, level Four separation oil outlet 411, level Four separation outlet tube 42, level Four separation eluate outlet 421, Pyatyi detach liquid inlet 422, level Four Disengagement zone is horizontally mounted lid 43;Level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4 is placed in 5th area of separator case, 1005 lower part, and four Grade Disengagement zone is horizontally mounted lid 43 and is arranged on 5th area of separator case, 1005 side wall, and level Four separation oil outlet 411 is located at separation 5th area of device babinet, 1005 top detaches delivery valve 41 with level Four and is connected;Level Four separation 42 lower port of outlet tube connects separator case five The level Four of 1005 lower part of area detaches eluate outlet 421, and upper port connects the Pyatyi separation at the middle part of Pyatyi separation cylinder container 5 Liquid inlet 422;4th area of separator case, 1004 bottom respectively by the pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve 33 that is set up in parallel and pneumatically every Membrane pump 35 is connected with 4 bottom of level Four separating spiral-flow generator;Pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 is located at the outside of oil water separator babinet 1, gas Dynamic diaphragm pump 35 is sent into 4 bottom of level Four separating spiral-flow generator from 4th area of separator case, 1004 bottom pumping liquid, pneumatically every Both ends are connected to the inlet tube and outlet tube of pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 to membrane pump intake valve 36 by the road, and pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 passes through Pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36 connects pneumatic table 37, pneumatic pipeline 38, is re-introduced into the air source of driving operation;Level Four separation rotation Flow-generator 4 is the leitungskern of unit, with water-oil separating principle be that liquid to be separated is from level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4 bottoms enter, and since elaioleucite is gathered into oil droplet to cyclonic action in the middle part of rotational flow generator, move upward to the poly- oil at top Area, the big solids of density ratio water sink to Disengagement zone bottom, and remaining oil-containing water is sucked out in Disengagement zone lower part, and entrance is next Grade water-oil separating area;
Level V water-oil separating unit includes that Pyatyi detaches cylinder container 5, Pyatyi separation delivery valve 51, five fractions From installation lid 53 at the top of liquid level gauge mouth 511, Pyatyi separation outlet tube 52, Pyatyi Disengagement zone;Pyatyi detaches cylinder container 5 and pacifies It is placed in 4th area of separator case, 1004 middle part, installation lid 53 is arranged in 4th area of separator case, 1004 side wall at the top of Pyatyi Disengagement zone On, four area 1004 of separator case is located at 5th area of separator case, 1005 top, and Pyatyi detaches delivery valve 51 and Pyatyi separating liquid Position meter mouth 511 is respectively positioned on 4th area of separator case, 1004 top, and the Single port of Pyatyi separation outlet tube 52 connects Pyatyi separation cylinder The bottom of shape body container 5, another port connect the bottom of six grades of separator-filters 6;It is unit that Pyatyi, which detaches cylinder container 5, Leitungskern, with water-oil separating principle be that in Pyatyi separation cylinder container 5, elaioleucite is detached with surface tension, The oil droplet coalescence for forming bigger, stays in the No Tooting Area on cylinder top, is moved out of.Remaining liq enters next stage grease point From area;
6th grade of water-oil separating unit includes that six grades of 6, six grades of separator-filters isolate 61, six grades of fuel tap and isolate water 62, six grades of pipe isolates the mouth of a river 621, and six grades of separator-filters 6 are placed in 2nd area of separator case, 1002 top, and six grades are isolated Fuel tap 61 and six grades isolate the mouth of a river 621 and are connected with six grades of separator-filters 6, and six grades are isolated water pipe 62 and six grades are isolated water Mouth 621 is connected, and it is final stage separation outlet pipe that six grades, which are isolated water pipe 62,;
Three-level separation delivery valve 34, level Four detach delivery valve 41, Pyatyi 51, six grades of delivery valve of separation isolates fuel tap 61, Pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve 33, pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 and pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36 are connected with controller.
Six grades of separator-filters 6 are the leitungskerns of unit, with water-oil separating principle be, in six grades of separator-filters In 6, oil or fat particles is adsorbed on dielectric surface, and buoyancy increases after aggregation is combined into oil droplet, stays in the quite zone on filter top Domain is moved out of.The remaining clean water isolated is moved out of separator;9 pneumatic diaphragm pumps 35 are located at oil water separator babinet 1 Outside, inlet connect the liquid outlet of third level water-oil separating unit, and the bottom in oily dead zone 32 is detached from three-level grade, pump out the The residue of three-level Disengagement zone contains fluid, inputs to the bottom of level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4, is supplied to fourth stage water-oil separating unit Oily liq to be separated;
Control panel case 10 is located at the outside of oil water separator babinet 1, and by controlling separator water outlet valve 7, recoil supplies Water valve 8, detection three-way flow divider valve 9, input control valve 12, oil product dump valve 19, the second-order separation draining valve 21, by pneumatic diaphragm pump Road valve 33, three-level separation delivery valve 34, pneumatic diaphragm pump 35, pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36, level Four separation delivery valve 41, Pyatyi 51, six grades of delivery valve of separation isolates fuel tap 61 etc., to control the operational process of whole oil-water separator device;Pass through detection one The low pasta detector 17 of grade separation, level-one detach the measuring signal of high pasta detector 18, the second-order separation pasta detector 241 etc. Deng the determining oil mass isolated, to open oil extraction process;
Oil content detection controller 11 is located at the outside of oil water separator babinet 1, and controller is detected by detecting oil content Input liquid pipe 112 liquid-like, the oil content in water to detect separator water outlet valve 7, according to testing result qualification with No, to control the drain whereabouts of detection three-way flow divider valve 9, underproof liquid is expelled back into grease point by high oil-containing water return duct 91 Input liquid pool from device, qualified liquid flow into water purifying tank by the discharge of separator water delivery pipe 92.
As shown in figures 1-4, in this example, it is a cylinder, level-one water-oil separating list that level-one, which detaches cylindric separator 13, Member is circumference centrifugal movement coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment;The second-order separation polymeric beads indigo plant 2 is Oleophylic assembles pearl coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment;The cylindrical frame 3 of three-level separation is circular frame Current difference oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment;Level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4 is rotational flow oil-water separation dress It sets;It is surface tension oily-water seperating equipment that Pyatyi, which detaches cylinder container 5,;Six grades of separator-filters 6 are that micropore diameter filtering is inhaled Attached oily-water seperating equipment.
The course of work of this example:
Level-one detaches the top that cylindric separator 13 is placed in one area 1001 of separator case, and lower part is separation aqueous Sinker area, the oil isolated are moved upwards up to oil collecting zone, and the water liquid isolated is to sinking.The second-order separation polymeric beads indigo plant 2 disposes In 2nd area of separator case, 1002 lower part, liquid moves from bottom to top across the second-order separation polymeric beads indigo plant 2, six grades of separator-filters 6 are placed in 2nd area of separator case, 1002 top for seal.Three-level separation cylinder frame 3 is placed in 3rd area of separator case 1003 lower parts, separation liquid detach 3 middle part of cylindrical frame from three-level and are displaced outwardly.Pyatyi separation cylinder container 5 is placed in 4th area of separator case, 1004 middle part.Level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4 is placed in 5th area of separator case, 1005 lower part, separating liquid Body enters 4 bottom of level Four separating spiral-flow generator, is flowed out from top with eddy flow.
The upper port of the second-order separation drain pipe 23 connects the second-order separation fluid hole 231, and lower port connects three-level separation inlet opening 232;
Pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 is sent into level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4 from 4th area of separator case, 1004 bottom pumping liquid Bottom, both ends are connected to the inlet tube and outlet tube of pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 to pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36 by the road.Pneumatically The swabbing action of 35 pumping liquid of diaphragm pump so that by oil-water separation fluid pressure 1001 separator case, one area, 1002 points From 2nd area of device babinet, 1003 separator case, 3rd area, 1004 separator case, 4th area, is formed and entered compared with 121 separators input liquid pipe Oral fluid body pressure initiation negative pressure, suction function come true sky dissolved air flotation to the oil-water fluid bodily form so that 1001 be connected in separator One area of separator case, 1002 separator case, 2nd area, 1003 separator case, 3rd area, 1004 separator case, 4th area form one A vacuum air supporting oil water separator area.
Level Four separation 42 lower port of outlet tube connects the level Four separation eluate outlet 421 of 5th area of separator case, 1005 lower part, Upper port connects the Pyatyi separation liquid inlet 422 at the middle part of Pyatyi separation cylinder container 5.
The Single port of Pyatyi separation outlet tube 52 connects the bottom of Pyatyi separation cylinder container 5, and another port connects six grades The bottom of separator-filter 6.
It isolates water pipe 62 for six grades and connects six grades of 6 water outlets 621 of separator-filter, then connect separator water outlet valve 7, recoil confession Water valve 8.
Separator water outlet valve 7 connects detection three-way flow divider valve 9, and detection three-way flow divider valve 9 connects oil content detection controller again Input liquid pipe 112, then 91 high oil-containing water return ducts, 92 separator water delivery pipes.
Recoil feed water valve 8 is reversed to rush water supply flow meter 81, recoil for water inlet pipe 82.
Control panel case 10 accesses 101 control panel casees control air source line, 102 control panel case power cords, for entire dress It sets control and air source power and power supply is provided;
Control panel case 10 control, three-level detach delivery valve 34, Pyatyi separation delivery valve 51, the second-order separation draining valve 21, Six grades are isolated the solenoid valves such as fuel tap 61;Control panel case 10 controls, separator water outlet valve 7, recoil feed water valve 8, detection three Logical flow divider 9, input control valve 12, oil product dump valve 19, pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve 33, pneumatic diaphragm pump 35, pneumatic diaphragm Pump the pneumatic operated valves such as intake valve 36, level Four separation delivery valve 41.
Control panel case 10 connects, and level-one detaches low pasta detector 17, level-one detaches high pasta detector 18, two fractions Sensor is monitored from the equal oil levels height of pasta detector 241, and 113 oil content of connection detect controller power source line.
Oil content detects controller 11 and connects, and 111 oil content detect controller triple valve control line, the detection of 112 oil content Controller inputs liquid pipe, 113 oil content detect controller power source line;
Pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 is re-introduced by pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36, connection pneumatic table 37, pneumatic pipeline 38 Drive the air source of operation.
The utility model six grades of combined water-oil separator technology devices of one kind, to automatically control dress using intelligent control It sets, it is 15 DEG C~65 DEG C to be applicable in separation liquid temperature range, and the container of device itself is closed container, first drained air to be filled Clear water reruns and carries out water-oil separating.
Panel bin 10, oil content detect controller 11 to control core in order to control.The control of control panel case 10 connects each Solenoid valve and pneumatic operated valve monitor the first order in real time, water-oil separating unit in the second level detaches the pasta of oil.Oil content detects controller 11, the separation water oil content of the 6th grade of separator of sample detecting output detects distributing T-pipe according to testing result control solenoid valve Valve 9, control the row of output liquid to.
After oil content detects the unlatching of controller 11, each valve of the control connection of control panel case 10 is arranged in water-oil separating shape State, then control pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36 and open air source, start pneumatic diaphragm pump 35 and run, integral separator device enters oil Water detaches operating status.
Oil-water mixture detaches cylindric separator by 121 separators input liquid pipe, input control valve 12 into level-one 13, in one area 1001 of separator case, first order water-oil separating occurs.The remaining oil-containing water of first order separation sinks, then is detaching From bottom to top, into the second-order separation polymeric beads indigo plant 2, second level water-oil separating, remaining oil-containing water occur for two area 1002 of device babinet In the hydrostatic region separated by the second-order separation drain baffle 22, cylindrical frame 3 is detached by 23 inspiration three-level of the second-order separation drain pipe, Third level water-oil separating occurs herein.
The oil that three-level separation cylinder frame 3 is isolated is moved up to be gathered less than water in top quite zone due to density, point The water separated out moves up, and in 4th area of separator case, 1004 bottom, is extracted out by pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve 36, inputs to level Four In level Four separating spiral-flow generator 4 fourth stage water-oil separating occurs for 4 bottom of separating spiral-flow generator, and the oil isolated collects upwards Gather at 4th area of separator case, 1004 top, the water isolated isolates liquid in 4th area of separator case, 1004 bottom by level Four To Pyatyi separation cylinder container 5 inside Pyatyi separation cylinder container 5 level V grease point occurs for the output of pipe 42 From the oil isolated is moved upwards up to 5 top of Pyatyi separation cylinder container, and the water isolated is isolated in bottom by Pyatyi Liquid pipe 52 is output to six grades of 6 bottoms of separator-filter.The 6th grade of water-oil separating occurs in six grades of separator-filters 6, isolates Oil be moved to the quite zone at six grades of separator-filters, 6 top, the water isolated six fraction of the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin from six grades of separator-filters 6 The outflow of water pipe 62 is separated out, separator water outlet valve 7 is arrived, part liquid sample is crossed oil content detection controller 11 and examined, and separation water is examined Qualified detection three-way flow divider valve 9 of just crossing flows out to water purifying tank through separator water delivery pipe 92, unqualified just to cross detection distributing T-pipe Valve 9 inputs liquid pool through high oil-containing water return duct 91.
At separator discrete state simultaneously, fourth stage separator isolate oil cross level Four detach delivery valve 41, the oil that level V separator is isolated crosses Pyatyi separation delivery valve 51, and the oil that the 6th grade of separator is isolated crosses six grades of separation Delivery valve 61 converges into discharge liquor return duct 15, by flowmeter 14, flows back into level-one and detach entering for cylindric separator 13 Mouthful, rejoin oil water separation process again.
At separator discrete state simultaneously, the oil that separator is isolated in the second level pass through the second-order separation oil extraction Valve 21 detaches delivery valve 34 by three-level in the oil that third level separator is isolated, converges using input control valve 12, reflux The entrance that cylindric separator 13 is detached to level-one rejoins oil water separation process again.
When control panel case 10 is detected by detecting low pasta detector 17, high pasta detector 18, the second-order separation pasta The electric signal of device 241 confirms oil level and oil mass that the first order is isolated, according to the setting value of program, closes pneumatic diaphragm pump 35, pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve 33 is opened, oil water separation process is stopped, resetting opening for connected solenoid valve and pneumatic operated valve Closed state allows back-flushing by recoil for water inlet pipe 82, and into six grades of separator-filters 6, liquid flow direction is reversed, reverse flow Flushing water forms the cleaning process to six oil-water separating function units, meanwhile, the oil that the first order is isolated is discharged by oil product Valve 19 is discharged into oil product collecting pit from separator oil efferent duct 93.Control panel case 10 is by detecting low pasta detector 17, height The electric signal of pasta detector 18, the second-order separation pasta detector 241, after confirming the oil that the drained first order is isolated, Jiu Huichong The each solenoid valve of new settings and pneumatic operated valve state, are again turned on oil water separation process.The oil water separation process of separator and Oil extraction process so moves in circles.
Six grades of combined water-oil separate functional units that the utility model uses are integrated in the technology in a closed container, It solves in problems of the prior art 1, oil water separator equipment mostly uses monotechnics principle, manufactures single separation Function device completes the sewage water-oil separating index in single stage, and oil water separator functions of the equipments are single, use plurality of devices group It closes, occupation of land is more, and overall cost is high, and the degree of automation is low, the low problem of efficiency.
The utility model use in one area 1001 of separator case, two area 1002 of separator case, separator case three The vacuum air supporting water-oil separating of 1,003 3, area execution and six grades of different physics oil-water separation method combination techniques, to emulsification Oily efficiently demulsification carries out water-oil separating, solves in problems of the prior art 2, the oil emulsion in treated sewage When, it usually using the chemical method that chemical demulsifier is added, realizes demulsification, adds medicament and go processing because demulsification is added The substance that agent generates, needs that medicament repeatedly is added, processing cost is costly, time-consuming and laborious, the low problem of efficiency.
The utility model use auto-real-time monitoring final stage separation water oil content, automatically control separation water arrange to, from Dynamic discharge separation oil, automatic backwash separator functional unit, the technology for automatically controlling oil water separation process, solve existing skill The problem of art, in sewage structure of oil water separator, in the oil content result of output water for checking water-oil separating processing, It needs that extraction sample, chemical examination is manually constantly just gone to examine at interval of certain time, can just obtain data result, it cannot be in real time Obtain the trickle result data of oily water separating equipment, can not in real time adjusting device operation state, reality cannot be carried out When process the problem of automatically controlling.
The vacuum air supporting water-oil separating that the utility model uses, and six grades of oily water separation techniques combining are applicable in Oil-containing aqueous temperature range to be separated is 15 DEG C~65 DEG C, is solved in problems of the prior art 4, common sewage Oily water separating equipment will improve Inlet fluid temperature when the temperature of Inlet fluid is low with the mode of heating, to maintain grease point From effect, a large amount of sewage liquid is handled daily, and heating will consume a large amount of electric energy, will increase additional cost Problem.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multistage combined water-oil separator, it is characterised in that:Including oil water separator babinet (1), control panel case (10) and the multistage water-oil separating unit being sequentially connected in oil water separator babinet (1) is set;
The level-one of first order water-oil separating unit in the multistage water-oil separating unit detaches cylindric separator (13) and divides It is connected from device input liquid pipe (121), separator inputs liquid pipe (121) and is equipped with input control valve (12), first order water-oil separating It is equipped with level-one in unit and detaches low pasta detector (17) and the high pasta detector (18) of level-one separation, first order water-oil separating list First internal upper part is equipped with separator oil efferent duct (93), and separator oil efferent duct (93) is equipped with oil product dump valve (19);
The final stage separation water outlet of final stage water-oil separating unit in the multistage water-oil separating unit detaches outlet pipe with final stage It is connected, final stage detaches outlet pipe and is equipped with oil content detection controller (11), and final stage detaches outlet pipe and detection three-way flow divider valve (9) it is connected, the detection three-way flow divider valve (9) is separately connected separator water delivery pipe (92) and high oil-containing water return duct (91);
The level-one detaches low pasta detector (17), level-one detaches high pasta detector (18), oil product dump valve (19), inputs Control valve (12) and oil content detection controller (11) are connected with control panel case (10);Oil content detect controller (11) with Three-way flow divider valve (9) is detected to be connected.
2. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high oil-containing water return duct (91) it is connected with separator input liquid pipe (121).
3. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Final stage separation outlet pipe is equipped with Water outlet valve (7), the oil content detection controller (11) pass through between water outlet valve (7) and detection three-way flow divider valve (9) Oil content detection controller input liquid pipe (112) detaches outlet pipe with final stage and is connected;Oil content detects controller (11) by containing Oil mass detection controller triple valve control line (111) is connected with detection three-way flow divider valve (9).
4. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The separator water delivery pipe (92) recoil is connected on for water inlet pipe (82), the recoil is equipped with recoil feed water valve (8) for water inlet pipe (82), described Recoil feed water valve (8) is connected with control panel case (10).
5. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The recoil is for water inlet pipe (82) recoil water supply flow meter (81) is additionally provided on.
6. according to Claims 1 to 5 any one of them multistage combined water-oil separator, it is characterised in that:The multi-grade oil Top is equipped with the second-order separation pasta detector (241) and the second-order separation oil extraction in two level water-oil separating unit in water separative element Valve (21), the second-order separation pasta detector (241) and the second-order separation draining valve (21) are connected with control panel case (10).
7. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The multistage water-oil separating unit For six grades of water-oil separating units, the first order water-oil separating unit being respectively sequentially connected, second level water-oil separating unit, third Grade water-oil separating unit, fourth stage water-oil separating unit, level V water-oil separating unit and the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit, it is described Final stage water-oil separating unit is the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit.
8. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The first order water-oil separating unit, second level water-oil separating unit, third level water-oil separating unit, fourth stage grease point From unit, level V water-oil separating unit and the 6th grade of water-oil separating unit be can oil molecule is rolled into a ball in oil-water separation grain size by Decrescence small device.
9. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The first order water-oil separating unit is circumference centrifugal movement coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting water-oil separating Device;
The second level water-oil separating unit is that oleophylic assembles pearl coarse oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting water-oil separating dress It sets;
The third level water-oil separating unit is circular frame current difference oily-water seperating equipment and vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment;
The fourth stage water-oil separating unit is rotational flow oil-water separator;
The level V water-oil separating unit is surface tension oily-water seperating equipment;
The 6th grade of water-oil separating unit is micropore diameter filtering absorption oily-water seperating equipment.
10. multistage combined water-oil separator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The oil water separator babinet (1) is divided into one area of separator case (1001), 2nd area of separator case by baffle (1002), 3rd area of separator case (1003), 4th area of separator case (1004) and 5th area of separator case (1005);
First order water-oil separating unit includes that level-one detaches cylindric separator (13);It is perpendicular that level-one detaches cylindric separator (13) To being arranged on one area of separator case (1001) top, one area of the separator case (1001) is vacuum air supporting water-oil separating dress It sets, one area of separator case (1001) lower part is connected with 2nd area of separator case (1002) lower part;
Second level water-oil separating unit includes the second-order separation polymeric beads blue (2), the second-order separation area outage (211), the second-order separation Drain baffle (22), the second-order separation drain pipe (23), the second-order separation area installation lid (24), the second-order separation area are horizontally mounted lid (25);The second-order separation polymeric beads blue (2) are located at 2nd area of separator case (1002) lower part, 2nd area of the separator case (1002) It is vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment;The second-order separation drain baffle (22) is located at 2nd area of separator case (1002) top, It crosses the second-order separation drain baffle (22) and connects with 3rd area of separator case (1003) in 2nd area of the separator case (1002) top Logical, on 2nd area of separator case (1002) top, the second-order separation area is horizontal for the second-order separation area installation lid (24) setting Installation lid (25) is arranged on 2nd area of separator case (1002) side wall, and the second-order separation area outage (211) is arranged with the second-order separation Fuel tap (21) is connected;
Third level water-oil separating unit includes the cylindrical frame (3) of three-level separation, three-level separating liquor drainage baffle (31) and three-level separation Oily dead zone (32);The cylindrical frame (3) of three-level separation is horizontally installed on 3rd area of separator case (1003) lower part, the separation 3rd area of device babinet (1003) is vacuum air supporting oily-water seperating equipment, and three fractions are crossed on 3rd area of the separator case (1003) top It is connected to 4th area of separator case (1004) from drain baffle (31), 4th area of the separator case (1004) is vacuum air supporting oil Water separation device, the upper port of the second-order separation drain pipe (23) connect the second-order separation fluid hole (231), lower port connect three-level detach into Fluid apertures (232);
Fourth stage water-oil separating unit includes pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve (33), three-level separation delivery valve (34), pneumatic diaphragm pump (35), pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve (36), pneumatic table (37), pneumatic pipeline (38), level Four separating spiral-flow generator (4), Level Four detaches delivery valve (41), level Four separation oil outlet (411), level Four separation outlet tube (42), level Four and detaches eluate outlet (421), Pyatyi separation liquid inlet (422), level Four Disengagement zone are horizontally mounted lid (43);Level Four separating spiral-flow generator (4) disposes In 5th area of separator case (1005) lower part, level Four Disengagement zone is horizontally mounted lid (43) and is arranged in 5th area of separator case (1005) On side wall, level Four separation oil outlet (411) is located at the top of 5th area of separator case (1005) and detaches delivery valve (41) phase with level Four Even;Level Four separation outlet tube (42) lower port connects the level Four separation eluate outlet (421) of 5th area of separator case (1005) lower part, Upper port connects the Pyatyi separation liquid inlet (422) at the middle part of Pyatyi separation cylinder container (5);4th area of separator case (1004) bottom detaches rotation with level Four by the pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve (33) and pneumatic diaphragm pump (35) that are set up in parallel respectively Flow-generator (4) bottom is connected;Pneumatic diaphragm pump (35) is located at the outside of oil water separator babinet (1), pneumatic diaphragm pump air inlet Both ends are connected to the inlet tube and outlet tube of pneumatic diaphragm pump (35) to valve (36) by the road, and pneumatic diaphragm pump (35) passes through gas Dynamic diaphragm pump intake valve (36) connection pneumatic table (37), pneumatic pipeline (38), are re-introduced into the air source of driving operation;
Level V water-oil separating unit includes that Pyatyi detaches cylinder container (5), Pyatyi separation delivery valve (51), five fractions From installation lid (53) at the top of liquid level gauge mouth (511), Pyatyi separation outlet tube (52), Pyatyi Disengagement zone;Pyatyi detaches cylinder Container (5) is placed in the middle part of 4th area of separator case (1004), and installation lid (53) is arranged in separator case at the top of Pyatyi Disengagement zone On 4th area of body (1004) side wall, 4th area of the separator case (1004) is located at 5th area of separator case (1005) top, described Pyatyi separation delivery valve (51) and Pyatyi separation liquid level gauge mouth (511) are respectively positioned on 4th area of separator case (1004) top, Pyatyi The Single port of separation outlet tube (52) connects the bottom of Pyatyi separation cylinder container (5), and another port connects six grades of separating and filterings The bottom of device (6);
6th grade of water-oil separating unit include, six grades of separator-filters (6), six grades isolate fuel tap (61), six grades isolate water Pipe (62), six grades isolate the mouth of a river (621), six grades of separator-filters (6) are placed in 2nd area of separator case (1002) Portion, described six grades are isolated fuel tap (61) and six grades are isolated the mouth of a river (621) and are connected with six grades of separator-filters (6), and described six Grade, which isolates water pipe (62) and isolates the mouth of a river (621) with six grades, to be connected, and it is that final stage is detached and is discharged that six grades, which are isolated water pipe (62), Pipe;
Three-level separation delivery valve (34), level Four separation delivery valve (41), Pyatyi separation delivery valve (51), six grades isolate oil Valve (61), pneumatic diaphragm pump bypass valve (33), pneumatic diaphragm pump (35) and pneumatic diaphragm pump intake valve (36) with controller phase Even.
CN201721643369.XU 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of multistage combined water-oil separator Active CN207632557U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185031A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-22 广州市绿森环保设备有限公司 Multistage oil-water separator and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185031A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-22 广州市绿森环保设备有限公司 Multistage oil-water separator and control method thereof

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