CN207627999U - A kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device - Google Patents
A kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207627999U CN207627999U CN201720790254.7U CN201720790254U CN207627999U CN 207627999 U CN207627999 U CN 207627999U CN 201720790254 U CN201720790254 U CN 201720790254U CN 207627999 U CN207627999 U CN 207627999U
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- conservancy diversion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulations and water conservancy diversion to reflect water-distributing device, including guide shell, coagulation swirl-flow devices/blender, aerial drainage deceleration device, reflection water-distributing device and reflecting disc desludging device；Liquid rapid coagulation and the part that water conservancy diversion reflection water-distributing device is defecator, defecator further includes mud-scraping apparatus, pillar, clarification groove body, sloping plate unit, truss, defecator reflects water-distributing device using liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion, make medicament and water containing solid waste quickly abundant coagulating, avoids liquid mixing uneven and water inlet disturbs problem that lead to clarifying efficiency low；And solve the problems, such as that reaction after liquid coagulating enters settling section, arrangement is uneven, flow velocity is fast and turbulent；Eliminate external coagulation tank and pipe-line mixer, investment reduction and the secondary energy consumption of reduction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to contain solid waste clarification of water separation technology field, quickly mixed more particularly to a kind of defecator liquid
Solidifying and water conservancy diversion reflects water-distributing device.
Background technology
China's industrial project unit water consume is big at present, the scale scale of construction is big, and shortage of water resources, which has become, restricts China's industry
The conspicuous contradiction of development.Industrial processes water resources efficiency is improved to be whole, needs that a kind of solid-liquid sedimentation separation is efficient, is
The high efficient separation technology that system operating cost is low, reduces investment outlay, reduces occupation of land, is recycled with to strengthen coal gasifying process water resource and is
System.
Coal gasification buck solid content is high, suspended particulate diameter is small, its high solid content of water temperature is up to 0.4%-3.0%, grain size
75% or more is accounted in 5 μ -100 μ particles, more conventional liquid is clarified difficult and recycled admittedly.Coal gasification liquid in flow regime
Gu buck, liquid undercompounding, under high water temperature condition, defecator turbulent flow phenomenon is extremely serious, and liquid is not mixed fully
It closes and coacervation is reacted.And turbulent flow, water conservancy diversion water distribution, coagulation and coacervation are to influence the key factor of clarifying effect, therefore improve clarification
The separating effect of slot must control turbulent flow and enhanced coagulation reaction, control cloth water flow velocity, reduce flow disturbance and turbulent flow.
Research shows that：Water containing solid waste and medicament in traditional defecator are only mixed by simply pipeline mixer, are gathered
Solidifying reaction, solid waste water and medicament mixing, contact is not enough and the time is shorter due to containing, and leads to hybrid reaction and coacervation effect
Difference, water containing solid waste and medicament are not sufficiently mixed, hybrid reaction and coacervation it is poor, into be used as medicine, liquid, it is solid only by simply pipeline it is mixed
Clutch is mixed, coacervation is reacted, and not obtaining not only being sufficiently mixed also must not occupy defecator sedimentation the liquid coagulating time
Time, turbulent main cause by water inlet water distribution form and fluidised form, upflow velocity, medium temperature, the mobility of surrounding air, set
Prepare the influence for making the factors such as structure and form.Level-one guide shell is only set in traditional defecator, comes from pipe-line mixer liquid
Water any measure for reducing fluid turbulence is not arranged, causes defecator disorderly directly into coagulating in guide shell in guide shell
Flow phenomenon is extremely serious, to influence the sedimentation of settling section mud, shows that there are defecator scale mistakes so far from application in 2004
Greatly, overlong time, the problems such as efficiency is too low.
Therefore, it is desirable to have a kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflection water-distributing device can effective solution it is above-mentioned
The defect of the prior art.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problem, efficient hardening coagulating and coutroi velocity, impact force,
Disturbance and turbulent flow phenomenon influence, provide a kind of high waste water/buck of solid content and medicament rapid coagulation reaction, reduce disturbance and
Turbulence level reduces clarification groove area, time, improves the efficient defecator of clarifying effect and water resource recycled.
To achieve the above object, a kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation of the utility model offer and water conservancy diversion reflection water distribution dress
It sets, including：Guide shell, coagulation swirl-flow devices, aerial drainage deceleration device, reflection water-distributing device and reflecting disc desludging device；Coagulation revolves
Stream device and aerial drainage deceleration device are arranged inside guide shell, and coagulation swirl-flow devices are arranged in the upper of aerial drainage deceleration device
Side, reflecting disc desludging device and reflection water-distributing device are arranged in guide shell.
Preferably, the defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflection water-distributing device further include holder, cylinder, inclined plate,
Mud scraper and decelerating motor；Guide shell, inclined plate and the mud scraper is arranged in defecator, and defecator is mounted on pillar,
Inclined plate is arranged between the outside of the guide shell and the side wall of defecator, and the side wall of the upper square groove of the inclined plate is from upper port
Clarified solution is equipped at 0.6-0.8m to export.
Preferably, the mud scraper includes transmission shaft and scraping arm, and scraping arm is arranged under the bottom of the defecator, scraping arm
The center of square groove body is equipped with beveled cone bucket and slurry exports.
Preferably, the coagulation swirl-flow devices are made of thread cutter and guiding device, and the coagulation swirl-flow devices are placed in
Above the aerial drainage deceleration device；Medicament and water containing solid waste realize that rapid coagulation reacts by the coagulation swirl-flow devices.
Preferably, the water conservancy diversion letter includes level-one guide shell and two level guide shell, and two level water conservancy diversion jacket casing is photographed on level-one water conservancy diversion
The outside of cylinder and reflecting plate.
Preferably, the aerial drainage deceleration device is made of aerial drainage orifice plate and decelerating barrier, and the setting of aerial drainage deceleration device exists
The position of lower section 2/4 to 3/4 in the guide shell.Fluid reduces the downward impact force of fluid by aerial drainage orifice plate and decelerating barrier
With the excessively high flow velocity in part, the disturbance of flow-guiding cloth water area and turbulent problem are avoided.
Preferably, the position of lower face is arranged in guide shell in the reflection water-distributing device, and fluid is by reflection water distribution
Device water distribution uniformity is to settling section.
Preferably, the position above reflection water-distributing device is arranged in the reflecting disc desludging device, prevents reflection water distribution
Sludgd deposition on device.
The utility model provides a kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflection water-distributing device, newly by this practicality
Defecator liquid rapid coagulation disclosed in type and water conservancy diversion reflection water-distributing device can effectively improve the quick of drug, liquid and solid
Coagulating reduces turbulence level, and can realize the short and efficient efficient defecator of diminution clarification groove area, time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflection water-distributing device.
Fig. 2 is defecator liquid rapid coagulation and the structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion reflection another embodiment of water-distributing device.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the utility model
Attached drawing in embodiment, is further described in more detail the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model.In the accompanying drawings, from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Described reality
It is the utility model a part of the embodiment to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.Below with reference to the embodiment of attached drawing description
It is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.It is new based on this practicality
Embodiment in type, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicates or imply and is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to this practicality
The limitation of novel protected range.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device comprising guide shell 1, coagulation
Swirl-flow devices 2, aerial drainage deceleration device 3, reflection water-distributing device 4, reflection desludging device 5.
The guide shell 1 is placed in center in defecator, coagulation swirl-flow devices 2, aerial drainage deceleration device 3, reflection cloth
Water installations 4, reflecting disc desludging device 5 are placed in the guide shell 1；The guide shell 1 is placed in centre bit in defecator
It sets, 1 top of guide shell is equipped with dosing mouth, and guide shell can be I grade, and I grade of guide shell is placed in the lower section of the dosing mouth；Described
Coagulation swirl-flow devices 2 are made of thread cutter and guiding device, and coagulation swirl-flow devices 2 are placed on the aerial drainage deceleration device 3
Side.Aerial drainage deceleration device 3 is made of aerial drainage orifice plate and decelerating barrier, and aerial drainage deceleration device 3 is arranged in the guide shell 1
The position of lower section 2/4 to 3/4.The position of the lower face in the guide shell 1, the reflection is arranged in reflection water-distributing device 4
The position above reflecting disc is arranged in disk desludging device 5, prevents sludgd deposition on reflection water-distributing device 4.
In Fig. 1 embodiments, vulcanie plate is installed below scraping arm, the cylinder inboard wall of clarified solution outlet lower section is gone back for one week
Equipped with the weir notch that catchments, the outlet of body refuse slurry is additionally provided with mud deslagging pump.
For the present invention in use, the boosted stream of water containing solid waste and gravity stream enter the guide shell 1 in defecator, medicament passes through throwing
Feeder apparatus is added to 1 upper end feeding opening of guide shell, is quickly stirred through coagulation swirl-flow devices 2, hybrid reaction, the residence time 3 is arranged
~5 minutes so that medicament and water containing solid waste comes into full contact with, coacervation reaction, later together by aerial drainage deceleration device 3, by letting out
Discharge orifice plate and decelerating barrier effectively reduce impact force of the fluid to defecator clarifying area, and reduce disturbance and the turbulent flow of fluid
Degree, fluid to reflection water-distributing device 4, fluid after aerial drainage deceleration device 3 through reflecting 4 water distribution uniformity of water-distributing device by will flow
Body just plug-flow is to the edge of groove body 8, and disturbance and turbulence level minimize caused by make into water, is arranged on reflecting disc
The reflecting disc desludging device 5 of side, disposes the sludge being deposited in above reflecting disc, prevents sludgd deposition on reflection water-distributing device 4,
Fluid makes upper up-flow rise along inclined plate surface by reflecting disc water distribution to defecator settling section by the inclined plate that settling section is arranged,
On the one hand it is equivalent to provided with additional guiding device, disturbance and turbulent flow phenomenon can be mitigated, on the other hand can increase overcurrent
Area makes plaster be deposited in 9 surface of inclined plate, reduces precipitation distance, shortens settling time, clarified by clarifying area, clear liquid rises
It catchments weir notch discharge to defecator, into follow up device, solid particles sediment to 8 bottom of defecator, groove body bottom surface is inverted cone
Type, decelerating motor drive mud scraper operating, scraping arm to scrape the body refuse of cylinder bottom surface into beveled cone bucket, and beveled cone bucket goes out equipped with body refuse
Groove body is discharged by slush pump in mouth.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are：Guide shell is divided into I grade and II grade of guide shell.I grade
Setting coagulation swirl-flow devices 2, aerial drainage deceleration device 3, reflecting disc desludging device 5, reflection water-distributing device 4 in guide shell 1；I grade is led
Flow cartridge 1 is placed in the outside that II grade of water conservancy diversion leads to cylinder 11 inside and I grade of reflection water-distributing device 4；Coagulation swirl-flow devices 2, aerial drainage, which slow down, to be filled
3 2/4 to 3/4 positions for being placed in I grade of guide shell 1 are set, reflecting disc desludging device 5, reflection water-distributing device 4 are placed in I grade of guide shell
1 lower section, inclined plate are placed between the outside and groove body madial wall of I grade or II grade guide shell.
The present embodiment in use, water containing solid waste enters from water inlet pipe 1 in I grade of guide shell, from dosing mouth into I grade lead by medicament
1 in flow cartridge, through coagulation swirl-flow devices 2 quickly stirring, hybrid reaction, be set 3~5 minutes residence times so that medicament and containing solid
Waste water comes into full contact with, coacervation is reacted, and is effectively subtracted by aerial drainage orifice plate and decelerating barrier by aerial drainage deceleration device 3 together later
Lack impact force of the fluid to defecator clarifying area, and reduce disturbance and the turbulence level of fluid, fluid is slowed down by aerial drainage
To I grade of reflection water-distributing device after device 3, fluid, which is passed through, to be reflected by I grade of reflection water-distributing device 4 11 in water distribution to II grade of guide shell,
Again by II grade of reflection 13 water distribution of water-distributing device, and so on pass through last I grade reflection water-distributing device 4 water distribution to clarification groove body 8
Interior, the flow velocity of fluid just makes the edge that can extremely clarify groove body 8 with plug-flow by sewage/buck of last I grade of reflecting disc, to
Disturbance and turbulence level caused by into water is set to minimize.It is additionally provided with sloping plate unit 9 in clarification groove body 8, makes upper up-flow edge
Inclined plate surface rises, and is on the one hand equivalent to provided with additional guiding device, can mitigate disturbance and turbulent flow phenomenon, on the other hand
Area of passage, which can be increased, makes plaster be deposited in 9 surface of sloping plate unit, reduces precipitation distance, shortens settling time.Due to cylinder
Bottom surface is inverted cone-shaped, and decelerating motor drives mud scraper operating, scraping arm to scrape the body refuse of cylinder bottom surface into beveled cone bucket, beveled cone
Bucket is equipped with sludge outlet and slot/pond body is discharged by slush pump.Clarified solution overflows into catch basin from catch basin crest of weir, then goes out from catch basin
Mouth discharge groove body.
It is last it is to be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should manage
Solution：Its still can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the utility model that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, which is characterized in that including：Guide shell, coagulation rotation
Flow device, aerial drainage deceleration device, reflection water-distributing device and reflecting disc desludging device；Coagulation swirl-flow devices and aerial drainage deceleration device are equal
It is arranged inside guide shell, and coagulation swirl-flow devices are arranged in the top of aerial drainage deceleration device, reflecting disc desludging device and anti-
Water-distributing device is penetrated to be arranged in guide shell.
2. defecator liquid rapid coagulation according to claim 1 and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflection water-distributing device further include holder, cylinder, inclined plate, mud scraper and decelerating motor；Institute
Guide shell, inclined plate and the mud scraper stated are arranged in defecator, and defecator is mounted on pillar, and inclined plate is arranged in the guide shell
Outside and the side wall of defecator between, the side wall of the upper square groove of the inclined plate is from being equipped with clarified solution at upper port 0.6-0.8m
Outlet.
3. defecator liquid rapid coagulation according to claim 2 and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Mud scraper includes transmission shaft and scraping arm, and scraping arm is arranged in the bottom of the defecator, and the center of the lower section groove body of scraping arm is equipped with tiltedly
Cone bucket and slurry outlet.
4. defecator liquid rapid coagulation according to claim 1 and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Coagulation swirl-flow devices are made of thread cutter and guiding device, and the coagulation swirl-flow devices are placed on the aerial drainage deceleration device
Side；Medicament and water containing solid waste realize that rapid coagulation reacts by the coagulation swirl-flow devices.
5. defecator liquid rapid coagulation according to claim 1 and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Water conservancy diversion letter is placed in center in defecator, and dosing mouth is equipped at the top of guide shell, and guide shell can be I grade or II grade, I grade of guide shell
It is placed in the lower section of the dosing mouth, two level water conservancy diversion jacket casing is photographed on the outside of level-one guide shell and reflecting plate.
6. defecator liquid rapid coagulation according to claim 1 and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Aerial drainage deceleration device be made of aerial drainage orifice plate and decelerating barrier, aerial drainage deceleration device be arranged in the guide shell lower section 2/
4 to 3/4 position, fluid reduce the excessively high flow velocity of the downward impact force of fluid and part by aerial drainage orifice plate and decelerating barrier, avoid
The disturbance of flow-guiding cloth water area and turbulent problem.
7. defecator liquid rapid coagulation according to claim 1 and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Reflection water-distributing device the position of lower face is set in guide shell, fluid is by reflection water-distributing device water distribution uniformity to clarifying
Area.
8. defecator liquid rapid coagulation according to claim 1 and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Reflecting disc desludging device be arranged reflection water-distributing device above position, prevent reflection water-distributing device on sludgd deposition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720790254.7U CN207627999U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720790254.7U CN207627999U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207627999U true CN207627999U (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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| CN201720790254.7U Active CN207627999U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of defecator liquid rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107213677A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-29 | 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 | A kind of defecator decoction rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device |
| CN109173893A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 佛山科学技术学院 | vertical flocculation stirring device |
| CN110498541A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏金博源环保科技有限公司 | ECPDL electric flocculation and centrifugation device |
| CN110745927A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-04 | 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 | Coupling separation device for removing SS (suspended substance) in catalytic cracking flue gas desulfurization wastewater |
| CN111450581A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-28 | 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 | High-effect solid-liquid clarification separator |
| CN113332757A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-03 | 奇瑞商用车（安徽）有限公司 | High-efficient precipitator of car application waste water |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201720790254.7U patent/CN207627999U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107213677A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-29 | 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 | A kind of defecator decoction rapid coagulation and water conservancy diversion reflect water-distributing device |
| CN109173893A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 佛山科学技术学院 | vertical flocculation stirring device |
| CN109173893B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2024-02-13 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Vertical flocculation stirring device |
| CN110498541A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏金博源环保科技有限公司 | ECPDL electric flocculation and centrifugation device |
| CN110745927A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-04 | 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 | Coupling separation device for removing SS (suspended substance) in catalytic cracking flue gas desulfurization wastewater |
| CN111450581A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-28 | 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 | High-effect solid-liquid clarification separator |
| CN113332757A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-03 | 奇瑞商用车（安徽）有限公司 | High-efficient precipitator of car application waste water |
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