CN207622553U - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kilns, including kiln, purifier, heating water tank, buried accumulator box and storage smoke-box, the crown is equipped with pipe, and the side of kiln is equipped with storage smoke-box, the output end of the air-introduced machine is connected to by conduit with storage smoke-box, the side of the storage smoke-box is equipped with heating water tank, and purifier is equipped at the top of the heating water tank, and the heating water tank is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel at the top of storage smoke-box by holder.The utility model in the side of storage smoke-box by being arranged heating water tank, and heating tube is installed in the bottom of heating water tank, and heat conductive rod is installed on the inner wall of heating water tank side, and one end of heat conductive rod extends to the inside of storage smoke-box through heating water tank and storage smoke-box, the indoor heat importing heating water tank of cigarette will be stored up by heat conductive rod to heat water, water is heated by heating tube simultaneously, convenient for being heated to water, to realize the demand of heating.

Description

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln

Technical field

The utility model is related to heating technology field, specially a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln.

Background technology

Kiln is the equipment to burnt product being built into refractory material, is the indispensable facility in pottery art molding, the mankind Up to ten thousand years ceramics, which are burnt, makes history, have accumulated it is abundant make kiln pattern and experience, from the ground of primitive society it is outdoor it is burnt in a heap, dig pit It builds and burns steamed bun shape liter flame circular kiln, half downdraf horse shoe flame furnace, half way up the mountain dragon kiln, oval kiln, then arrive Indoor Air kiln, electricity now Kiln, kiln science and technology is in continuous improvement.

Kiln is product manufacture field necessary equipment, and high-temperature flue gas is discharged by flue, largely causes the energy Waste, the height of situation and chimney used in current reducing crucible furnace (kiln), outside the distance for leaving 3 meters of kiln flue collector, Flue-gas temperature is dropped to 200 °C to impact kiln use, and close to the temperature of the flue collector of kiln one end up to 600 To 800 °C, therefore, the high-temperature flue gas of reducing crucible furnace (kiln) has the very big space utilized.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kilns, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln, including Kiln, purifier, heating water tank, buried accumulator box and storage smoke-box, the crown are equipped with pipe, and kiln Side be equipped with storage smoke-box, air-introduced machine is installed at the top of the storage smoke-box, and the input terminal of air-introduced machine by Smoking pipe with go out Smoke pipe is fixedly connected, and the output end of the air-introduced machine is connected to by conduit with storage smoke-box, and the side of the storage smoke-box is equipped with heating Water tank, and the bottom inside heating water tank is equipped with heating tube, and heat conductive rod is equipped on the inner wall of the heating water tank side, and The one end of heat conductive rod far from heating water tank extends to the inside of storage smoke-box, and the side of the heating water tank is connected with aqueduct, And the first check valve is installed on aqueduct, purifier is installed, and inside purifier at the top of the heating water tank Filter screen is installed, the inside of the purifier of the filter screen side is equipped with silver ion filter layer, and silver ion filter layer The inside of the purifier of side is equipped with photocatalyst filter layer, the purifier inside both ends of photocatalyst filter layer side Ultraviolet radiator is installed, and activated carbon layer is installed in the purifier of ultraviolet radiator side, the side of the purifier Middle position is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe, and the one end of smoke exhaust pipe far from purifier is connected to storage smoke-box, the heating water Case is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel at the top of storage smoke-box by holder, and solar energy photovoltaic panel by photoelectric conversion device with it is buried Accumulator electrical connection in accumulator box.

Preferably, the second check valve is installed on the smoke exhaust pipe.

Preferably, side of the purifier far from smoke exhaust pipe is connected with escape pipe.

Preferably, the top of the heating water tank side is equipped with water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the aqueduct is equipped with water-supply-pipe.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln, by storage cigarette Heating water tank is arranged in the side of room, and heating tube is installed in the bottom of heating water tank, and is installed on the inner wall of heating water tank side Heat conductive rod, and one end of heat conductive rod extends to the inside of storage smoke-box through heating water tank and storage smoke-box, and cigarette will be stored up by heat conductive rod Indoor heat imports heating water tank and is heated to water, while being heated to water by heating tube, convenient for adding to water Heat by installing purifier at the top of heating water tank, and is installed successively to realize the demand of heating inside purifier Filter screen, and silver ion filter layer is installed in the inside of the purifier of filter screen side, convenient for the noxious material in flue gas It kills virus, reduces the harm to environment, photocatalyst mistake is installed by the inside of the purifier in silver ion filter layer side Filtering layer, and ultraviolet radiator is installed at both ends inside the purifier of photocatalyst filter layer side, under the action of ultraviolet radiator, Strong catalytic degradation function is generated, convenient for handling the pernicious gas in flue gas, to play the function of purification air, is led to It crosses and activated carbon layer is installed in the purifier of ultraviolet radiator side, convenient for carrying out last processing, the utility model to flue gas Solar energy is absorbed by solar energy photovoltaic panel and is converted to electric energy, convenient for providing electric power support, energy conservation and environmental protection for device.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the purifier schematic diagram of the utility model；

In figure：1- kilns；2- pipes；3- Smoking pipes；4- air-introduced machines；5- solar energy photovoltaic panels；6- purifiers；7- into Water pipe；The first check valves of 8-；9- aqueducts；10- water-supply-pipes；11- heating water tanks；12- heating tubes；The buried accumulators of 13- Case；14- accumulators；15- heat conductive rods；16- stores up smoke-box；17- filter screens；18- photocatalyst filter layers；19- ultraviolet radiator；20- goes out Tracheae；21- activated carbon layers；22- silver ion filter layers；The second check valves of 23-；24- smoke exhaust pipes.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model：A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln, including kiln The top of stove 1, purifier 6, heating water tank 11, buried accumulator box 13 and storage smoke-box 16, kiln 1 is equipped with pipe 2, and The side of kiln 1 is equipped with storage smoke-box 16, and the top of storage smoke-box 16 is equipped with air-introduced machine 4, and the input terminal of air-introduced machine 4 passes through smoking Pipe 3 is fixedly connected with pipe 2, and the output end of air-introduced machine 4 is connected to by conduit with storage smoke-box 16, and the side of storage smoke-box 16 is equipped with Heating water tank 11, and the bottom inside heating water tank 11 is equipped with heating tube 12, is equipped on the inner wall of 11 side of heating water tank Heat conductive rod 15, and the one end of heat conductive rod 15 far from heating water tank 11 extends to the inside of storage smoke-box 16,11 side of heating water tank Top is equipped with water inlet pipe 7, and the side of heating water tank 11 is connected with aqueduct 9, and the first check valve is equipped on aqueduct 9 8, the bottom of aqueduct 9 is equipped with water-supply-pipe 10, and the top of heating water tank 11 is equipped with purifier 6, and purifier 6 is far from row The side of smoke pipe 24 is connected with escape pipe 20, and filter screen 17 is equipped with inside purifier 6, the purification dress of 17 side of filter screen The inside for setting 6 is equipped with silver ion filter layer 22, and the inside of the purifier 6 of 22 side of silver ion filter layer is equipped with light and touches The 6 inside both ends of purifier of matchmaker's filter layer 18,18 side of photocatalyst filter layer are equipped with ultraviolet radiator 19, and ultraviolet radiator 19 Activated carbon layer 21 is installed, the middle position of the side of purifier 6 is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust pipe in the purifier 6 of side 24, the second check valve 23 is installed, and the one end of smoke exhaust pipe 24 far from purifier 6 is connected to storage smoke-box 16 on smoke exhaust pipe 24, Heating water tank 11 is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 with 16 top of storage smoke-box by holder, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 is turned by photovoltaic Change device to be electrically connected with the accumulator 14 in buried accumulator box 13.

Operation principle：The flue gas in kiln 1 is sucked from pipe 2 in storage smoke-box 16 by air-introduced machine 4 first, by leading Heat in flue gas is imported heating water tank 11 by hot pin 15, is heated to the water in heating water tank 11, while photovoltaic Plate 5 absorbs solar energy, and solar energy is converted to electric energy by photovoltaic converter, is stored in accumulator 14, electricity is provided for device Power is supported, is then heated to the water in heating water tank 11 by heating tube 12, is then opened the first check valve 8 by heating Water is transferred out by aqueduct 9, is finally opened 23 flue gas of the second check valve and is entered in purifier 6, passes sequentially through filtering Net 17 is tentatively filtered flue gas, is then killed virus to the noxious material in flue gas by silver ion filter layer 22, reduces Then harm to environment is cooperated by photocatalyst filter layer 18 and ultraviolet radiator 19, passes through the effect of ultraviolet radiator 19 Under, strong catalytic degradation function is generated, convenient for handling the pernicious gas in flue gas, to play the work(of purification air Can, last air-treatment is carried out finally by activated carbon layer 21, is discharged from escape pipe 20.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln, including kiln（1）, purifier（6）, heating water tank（11）, buried electric power storage Pond case（13）With storage smoke-box（16）, it is characterised in that：The kiln（1）Top be equipped with pipe（2）, and kiln（1）One Side is equipped with storage smoke-box（16）, the storage smoke-box（16）Top air-introduced machine is installed（4）, and air-introduced machine（4）Input terminal pass through Smoking pipe（3）With pipe（2）It is fixedly connected, the air-introduced machine（4）Output end pass through conduit with storage smoke-box（16）Connection, institute State storage smoke-box（16）Side be equipped with heating water tank（11）, and heating water tank（11）Internal bottom is equipped with heating tube（12）, The heating water tank（11）Heat conductive rod is installed on the inner wall of side（15）, and heat conductive rod（15）Far from heating water tank（11）One End extends to storage smoke-box（16）Inside, the heating water tank（11）Side be connected with aqueduct（9）, and aqueduct （9）On the first check valve is installed（8）, the heating water tank（11）Top purifier is installed（6）, and purifier （6）Inside is equipped with filter screen（17）, the filter screen（17）The purifier of side（6）Inside be equipped with silver ion filtering Layer（22）, and silver ion filter layer（22）The purifier of side（6）Inside photocatalyst filter layer is installed（18）, the light Catalyst filter layer（18）The purifier of side（6）Internal both ends are equipped with ultraviolet radiator（19）, and ultraviolet radiator（19）Side Purifier（6）Activated carbon layer is inside installed（21）, the purifier（6）The middle position of side be fixedly connected with Smoke exhaust pipe（24）, and smoke exhaust pipe（24）Far from purifier（6）One end with storage smoke-box（16）Connection, the heating water tank（11） With storage smoke-box（16）Top is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel by holder（5）, and solar energy photovoltaic panel（5）Pass through photoelectric conversion device With buried accumulator box（13）Interior accumulator（14）Electrical connection.

2. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The smoke exhaust pipe（24）Upper peace Equipped with the second check valve（23）.

3. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purifier（6）Far From smoke exhaust pipe（24）Side be connected with escape pipe（20）.

4. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating water tank（11）One The top of side is equipped with water inlet pipe（7）.

5. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly heating kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The aqueduct（9）'s Bottom is equipped with water-supply-pipe（10）.