CN207622068U - A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device - Google Patents

A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207622068U
CN207622068U CN201721818077.5U CN201721818077U CN207622068U CN 207622068 U CN207622068 U CN 207622068U CN 201721818077 U CN201721818077 U CN 201721818077U CN 207622068 U CN207622068 U CN 207622068U
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
valve
pipe
cut
boiler
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CN201721818077.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘波
周学军
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Hubei Sanning Chemical Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanning Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721818077.5U priority Critical patent/CN207622068U/en
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Abstract

A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device, including Gas Pipe, air hose, nitrogen tube, branch pipe and flame detector, air line boiler furnace, Gas Pipe are connected to boiler-burner, and flame detector connects boiler-burner;Gas meter, gas control valve, gaseous-pressure transmitter, the first gas cut off valve, gas leakage transmitter, the second gas cut off valve and infrared gas combustion detector are sequentially installed in Gas Pipe, it is connected to blow-down pipe in Gas Pipe between gas leakage transmitter and the second gas cut off valve, blow valve is installed on blow-down pipe;Whether present apparatus energy automatic decision burner is in a safe condition, judges whether burner can light a fire.After abnormal misfire, condition satisfaction is restarted automatically.After blowing out, automatic blowing is flammable explosive gas is at safe condition.The influence for reducing human factor, improves automatization level, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.

Description

A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of boiler safety automatic ignition devices.
Background technology
Burner is the necessary device of the boilers such as Industrial Boiler, fluidized-bed combustion boiler, its application is quite extensive.Especially state Requirement of the family to environmental protection is increasingly stringenter, and the utilization rate of the energy will further increase.Pervious coal-fired combusting device is gradually by combustion gas Burner replaces, the oil burner of fluidized-bed combustion boiler gradually makes gas burner into.And gas burner is in start-stop stove, If leakage, can form Combination explosive gas in burner internal, safety accident easily occur in combustion gas.
Invention content
The technical issues of the utility model solves is to provide a kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device, for solving the above-mentioned back of the body The problems in scape technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device, including Gas Pipe, air hose, nitrogen tube, branch pipe and flame detector, it is empty Tracheae is connected to boiler furnace, and Gas Pipe is connected to boiler-burner, and flame detector connects boiler-burner;
Gas meter, gas control valve, gaseous-pressure transmitter, the first fuel gas shutoff are sequentially installed in Gas Pipe Valve, gas leakage transmitter, the second gas cut off valve and infrared gas combustion detector, in gas leakage transmitter and the second combustion gas It is connected to blow-down pipe in Gas Pipe between stop valve, blow valve is installed on blow-down pipe;
Gas Pipe between nitrogen tube one end and the first gas cut off valve and gas leakage transmitter is connected to, in nitrogen tube Nitrogen stop valve is installed;
Branch pipe one end is connected to ignition of the boiler device, the Gas Pipe between other end and blow-down pipe and gas leakage transmitter Connection, ignition cut valve is installed on branch pipe;
Air pressure transmitter and air control valve are sequentially installed on air hose.
Further include PLC controller, gas meter, gaseous-pressure transmitter, gas leakage transmitter, infrared gas combustion inspection Surveying instrument and air pressure transmitter will detect that signal sends PLC controller to, and PLC controller controls gas control valve, first Gas cut off valve, the second gas cut off valve, ignition cut valve, blow valve, nitrogen stop valve and air control valve open and close.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Whether present apparatus energy automatic decision burner is in a safe condition, judges to fire Whether burner can light a fire.After abnormal misfire, condition satisfaction is restarted automatically.After blowing out, automatic blowing inflammable-explosive Fried property gas, is at safe condition.The influence for reducing human factor improves automatization level, reduces operating personnel Labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:Air hose 1, nitrogen tube 2, Gas Pipe 3, blow-down pipe 4, branch pipe 5, ignition of the boiler device 6, boiler-burner 7, fire Flame detector 8, boiler furnace 9, air pressure transmitter 11, air control valve 12, nitrogen stop valve 21, gas meter 31, gas control valve 32, gaseous-pressure transmitter 33, the first gas cut off valve 34, gas leakage transmitter 35, the second combustion gas are cut Disconnected valve 36, infrared gas combustion detector 37, blow valve 41, ignition cut valve 51.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device, including Gas Pipe 3, air hose 1, nitrogen tube 2, branch pipe 5 With flame detector 8, air hose 1 is connected to boiler furnace 9, and Gas Pipe 3 is connected to boiler-burner 7, and flame detector 8 connects pot Burner 7;
Gas meter 31, gas control valve 32, gaseous-pressure transmitter 33, first are sequentially installed in Gas Pipe 3 Gas cut off valve 34, gas leakage transmitter 35, the second gas cut off valve 36 and infrared gas combustion detector 37, in gas leakage It is connected to blow-down pipe 4 in Gas Pipe 3 between transmitter 35 and the second gas cut off valve 36, blow valve is installed on blow-down pipe 4 41;
Gas Pipe 3 between 2 one end of nitrogen tube and the first gas cut off valve 34 and gas leakage transmitter 35 is connected to, in nitrogen Nitrogen stop valve 21 is installed on tracheae 2;
5 one end of branch pipe is connected to ignition of the boiler device 6, between other end and blow-down pipe 4 and gas leakage transmitter 35 Gas Pipe 3 is connected to, ignition cut valve 51 is installed on branch pipe;
Air pressure transmitter 11 and air control valve 12 are sequentially installed on air hose 1.
Further include PLC controller, gas meter 31, gaseous-pressure transmitter 33, gas leakage transmitter 35, infrared ray Coal gas detection instrument 37 and air pressure transmitter 11 will detect that signal sends PLC controller to, and PLC controller controls combustion gas tune Save valve 32, the first gas cut off valve 34, the second gas cut off valve 36, ignition cut valve, blow valve 41, nitrogen stop valve 21 and sky Gas regulating valve 12 opens and closes.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
One, when opening burner 7:
1st step:When gaseous-pressure transmitter 33, air pressure transmitter 11 detect that pressure is higher than setting value, operator After member presses start button, blow valve 41 must be electrically turn off.Whether it is more than to set that gas leakage transmitter 35 detects pressure to go up after 15S Definite value represents the first gas cut off valve 34 or nitrogen stop valve 21 does not leak if be no more than.If it is more than setting to go up Value, PLC controller sends out failsafe valve, and warning output, while each valve is in a state of nature.
2nd step:First gas cut off valve 34 close after electric opening 2S, at this time gas leakage transmitter 35 should and combustion gas Pressure transmitter 33 is consistent, keeps 15S.If gas leakage transmitter 35 is not below setting value, illustrate the second gas cut off valve 36 is normal.If gas leakage transmitter 35 illustrates that 36 failure of the second gas cut off valve has interior leakage situation less than leak detection setting value, and Warning output, while each valve handles reset condition.
3rd step:Air control valve 12 is opened automatically to ignition position and opens 5%, and boiler high-energy ignition transformer, which must be established by cable, to be begun to beat Fire, opening ignition of the boiler stop valve 51, while flame detector 8 execute next step after detecting flame.If fire defector after 5S Device 8 does not detect that flare up fire, PLC controller think loss of ignition, and each valve is in a state of nature.
4th step:First gas cut off valve 34, the second gas cut off valve 36 are opened, and 7 turns of automatic runnings of burner adjust combustion Gas regulating valve 32 carrys out adjustment of combustion gas flow, while air control valve 12 is automatically adjusted according to gas flow.
Two, when stopping burner 7:
1st step:After operating personnel press stop button, the first gas cut off valve 34, the second gas cut off valve 36 close, are empty Gas regulating valve 12 is opened after certain aperture carries out purging 2min and is automatically closed.Blow valve 41 is opened, and nitrogen stop valve 21 is opened Nitrogen stop valve 21 is closed after 2S.
2nd step:As long as the pressure that gaseous-pressure transmitter 33, air pressure transmitter 11 detect after normal operation is low In setting value, 8 no signal of boiler flame detector, the first gas cut off valve 34, the second gas cut off valve 36 are closed, burner 7 Out of service while alarm indication.Detect that combustion gas is not above height and gives the correct time in infrared gas combustion detector 37, air control valve 12, which open certain aperture, is purged.Detect that combustion gas is given the correct time more than height in infrared gas combustion detector 37, air control valve 12 It closes, nitrogen stop valve 21, the second gas cut off valve 36 opening purge pipeline, ensure safety, until infrared ray fires Gas detector 37 disappears.
3rd step:As long as the first gas cut off valve 34 is closed, and flame detector 8 is without flame alarm alarm signal Number, PLC controls think that burner 7 handles dead ship condition, when infrared ray coal gas detection instrument 37 detects that combustion gas is given the correct time more than height, put Empty valve 41 is closed, and nitrogen stop valve 21, the second gas cut off valve 36 opening purge pipeline, until infrared gas combustion is examined It surveys instrument 37 to disappear, nitrogen stop valve 21, the second gas cut off valve 36 are closed after the completion, and blow valve 41 is opened.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device, it is characterised in that:Including Gas Pipe(3), air hose(1), nitrogen tube(2)、 Branch pipe(5)And flame detector(8), air hose(1)It is connected to boiler furnace(9), Gas Pipe(3)It is connected to boiler-burner(7), Flame detector(8)Connect boiler-burner(7);
In Gas Pipe(3)On be sequentially installed with gas meter(31), gas control valve(32), gaseous-pressure transmitter(33)、 First gas cut off valve(34), gas leakage transmitter(35), the second gas cut off valve(36)With infrared gas combustion detector (37), in gas leakage transmitter(35)With the second gas cut off valve(36)Between Gas Pipe(3)Upper connection blow-down pipe(4), In blow-down pipe(4)On blow valve is installed(41);
Nitrogen tube(2)One end and the first gas cut off valve(34)With gas leakage transmitter(35)Between Gas Pipe(3)Connection, In nitrogen tube(2)On nitrogen stop valve is installed(21);
Branch pipe(5)One end and ignition of the boiler device(6)Connection, other end and blow-down pipe(4)With gas leakage transmitter(35)It Between Gas Pipe(3)Connection, is equipped with ignition cut valve on branch pipe(51);
In air hose(1)On be sequentially installed with air pressure transmitter(11)And air control valve(12).
2. a kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include PLC controller, Gas meter(31), gaseous-pressure transmitter(33), gas leakage transmitter(35), infrared gas combustion detector(37)And sky Air pressure power transmitter(11)It will detect that signal sends PLC controller to, PLC controller controls gas control valve(32), first Gas cut off valve(34), the second gas cut off valve(36), ignition cut valve, blow valve(41), nitrogen stop valve(21)And air Regulating valve(12)It opens and closes.
CN201721818077.5U 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device Active CN207622068U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721818077.5U CN207622068U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721818077.5U CN207622068U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207622068U true CN207622068U (en) 2018-07-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721818077.5U Active CN207622068U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of boiler safety automatic ignition device

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CN (1) CN207622068U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109682924A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 南京工业大学 High-pressure gas pipeline leakage lights to form injection fire test device and its test method
CN110873336A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 普锐特冶金技术日本有限公司 Control device for combustion facility, combustion facility system, and combustion facility operation method
CN112413640A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 上海轻叶能源股份有限公司 Intelligent gas burner ignition system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110873336A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 普锐特冶金技术日本有限公司 Control device for combustion facility, combustion facility system, and combustion facility operation method
CN110873336B (en) * 2018-08-31 2021-09-03 普锐特冶金技术日本有限公司 Control device for combustion facility, combustion facility system, and combustion facility operation method
CN109682924A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 南京工业大学 High-pressure gas pipeline leakage lights to form injection fire test device and its test method
CN109682924B (en) * 2018-12-27 2024-04-09 南京工业大学 Device and method for testing leakage ignition of high-pressure gas pipeline to form injection fire
CN112413640A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 上海轻叶能源股份有限公司 Intelligent gas burner ignition system
CN113915641A (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-01-11 上海轻叶能源股份有限公司 Intelligent gas burner ignition system

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