CN207611660U - A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer - Google Patents

A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207611660U
CN207611660U CN201721755226.8U CN201721755226U CN207611660U CN 207611660 U CN207611660 U CN 207611660U CN 201721755226 U CN201721755226 U CN 201721755226U CN 207611660 U CN207611660 U CN 207611660U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformer
heat
temperature
air
control host
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721755226.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵欣
何琳
刘金朋
李昌陵
贾政豪
杨亚丽
陈超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING HUADIAN ZHUOYUE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
North China Electric Power University
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING HUADIAN ZHUOYUE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
North China Electric Power University
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING HUADIAN ZHUOYUE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, North China Electric Power University, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING HUADIAN ZHUOYUE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721755226.8U priority Critical patent/CN207611660U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207611660U publication Critical patent/CN207611660U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of heat dissipating device of transformer, including:Heat-dissipating casing, temperature sensor, air cooling equipment;Heat-dissipating casing includes the taper radiator structure on corrugation radiator and corrugation radiator outside transformer;Temperature sensor is arranged on heat-dissipating casing, monitors the temperature of transformer;Air cooling equipment is actuated for air-cooled when transformer temperature is excessively high.The utility model can ensure preferable heat dissipation effect by using the shell with taper radiator structure effectively natural without outside plus under radiating state;By the design of temperature sensor and temperature control host, additional heat dissipation can be carried out when transformer temperature is excessively high;Heat dissipation equipment is arranged and further improves heat dissipation effect in transformer bottom combination taper radiator structure.

Description

A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer
Technical field
The utility model is related to substation's technical field of heat dissipation more particularly to a kind of heat dissipating device of transformer.
Background technology
Transformer is indispensable member in entire power grid transmission process as the allocation transformer equipment in electric system Element has a decisive role power grid normal operation.With being constantly progressive for economic development, power grid construction spreads all over the world; More and more outdoor transformers are arranged because of the demand of power grid construction.
The setting of outdoor transformer can reduce the cost of power grid construction, and effectively improve the transmission performance of power grid, existing It will produce amount of heat when some transformer longtime runnings, poor radiation, transformer temperature is excessively high will to influence transformer just Often operation not only be easy to cause the damage to transformer in addition, summer outdoor transformer is under being exposed to the sun of burning sun for a long time, And reduce the proper heat reduction of transformer oil, it is more likely that cause irreversible damage, severe patient even to send out internal coil Raw explosion, threatens to the security of the lives and property of people.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned analysis, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of heat dissipating device of transformer, to solve existing transformation Device radiates bad problem.
The purpose of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer, heat dissipating device of transformer include:Heat-dissipating casing, temperature sensor, air cooling equipment;
Heat-dissipating casing includes the taper radiator structure on corrugation radiator and corrugation radiator outside transformer;Temperature passes Sensor is arranged on heat-dissipating casing, monitors the temperature of transformer;Air cooling equipment voluntarily starts according to the temperature of transformer to transformation Device carries out air-cooled.
Heat-dissipating casing can ensure preferable heat dissipation effect, work as temperature sensor without heat dissipation is added outside When monitoring that transformer temperature is excessively high, air cooling equipment operating provides additional heat dissipation.
Heat-dissipating casing is equipped with the corrugation radiator of vertical direction, is equipped at least on the cooling fin of every corrugation radiator 2 taper radiator structures.The natural hot wind being blown into can be converted to the relatively lower cool breeze of temperature by taper radiator structure, be risen To heat dissipation effect.
Taper radiator structure is the thick circular cone or pyramid or round platform or terrace with edge in ins and outs top;
The open top of taper radiator structure, inner hollow, sidewall thickness uniformity, and bottom is also open, and and wave Gap area between the cooling fin of line radiator.
According to The Ideal-Gas Equation, to the air of the amount of same substance, when pressure reduces, temperature reduces, natural Wind is blown at the top of taper radiator structure, and the gap of cooling fin is blown into from bottom, and due to taper radiator structure, top is thick, Bottom is thin, so the air velocity of bottom is more than top, according to bernoulli principle, the air pressure of pyramidal structure bottom is less than top Air pressure, when natural wind is blown into, the air themperature of pyramidal structure bottom blowout will be less than ambient temperature, and therefore, heat-dissipating casing can In the case of no additional heat means, better heat dissipation effect is provided.
The distance between 2 taper radiator structures of arbitrary neighborhood on any cooling fin are equal, and are dissipated with other The distance between 2 adjacent taper radiator structures on backing are equal;Taper heat dissipation knot on 2 cooling fins of arbitrary neighborhood Structure is staggered.So arrangement taper radiator structure, the heat dissipation effect that taper radiator structure can be made to generate uniformly act on On transformer case, prevent transformer case local temperature excessively high.
Air cooling equipment includes:Air duct, air blower;
Air duct connects heat-dissipating casing and air blower, and air blower is used for taking away the hot-air on heat-dissipating casing surface, in sky The process that gas is taken away can accelerate outside air to enter the gap between cooling fin by taper radiator structure, and the two combines, can It generates than being evacuated better heat dissipation effect merely.
Air duct includes:Connecting pipe and suction opening;
Suction opening is arranged in the upside of heat-dissipating casing, and opening down;Connecting pipe connects suction opening and air blower.
Suction opening is rectangular, is located at the upside of heat-dissipating casing, and it is rectangular-ambulatory-plane to be open;Seam between suction opening and cooling fin Gap is connected to.Suction opening is arranged on the upside of heat-dissipating casing, is more advantageous to and takes lighter hot-air away, cold air is facilitated to enter heat dissipation Gap between piece, moreover it is possible to prevent sleet from entering air duct, damage air cooling equipment.
Four sides of heat-dissipating casing are equipped with temperature sensor, and temperature signal is passed to temperature control master by temperature sensor Machine;Temperature control host computer control air blower operates.Two different temperature thresholds of transformer setting height:Slightly lower is air-cooled Start threshold value, when temperature is more than the threshold value, illustrates that transformer cannot be satisfied by the upper conical radiator structure of heat-dissipating casing merely Radiating requirements need to open air cooling equipment;Slightly higher is temperature anomaly threshold value, when temperature is more than the threshold value, explanation The temperature anomaly of transformer, air cooling equipment also cannot be satisfied radiating requirements, need to check transformer, safeguard, even tie up It repaiies.
The temperature control host of multiple transformers is connected to master control host by local area network, and master control host record is simultaneously shown, respectively The state of temperature of a transformer;Master control host can pass through the air blast of temperature control host computer control transformer corresponding with temperature control host Machine operates.Master control host can monitor the state of temperature of multiple transformers by LAN simultaneously, and also independent as needed The air cooling equipment for controlling a certain or several transformer opens and closes;When a certain or several transformer temperatures are abnormal also can be into Row alarm.
Local area network is equipped with wireless base station, and temperature control host can carry out data connection by wireless network and mobile terminal, Mobile terminal can be operated by the air blower of temperature control host computer control transformer corresponding with temperature control host.Mobile terminal can be with Using equipment such as portable computer or mobile phones, function identical with master control host is realized by special application program.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that:
1, the utility model can be effectively natural without outer plus heat dissipation by using the shell with taper radiator structure Under state, ensure preferable heat dissipation effect;
2, the utility model can be carried out by the design of temperature sensor and temperature control host when transformer temperature is excessively high Additional heat dissipation.
3, the utility model further improves heat dissipation equipment setting in transformer bottom combination taper radiator structure scattered Thermal effect.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partial feature and excellent Point as will become apparent from the description, or is understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other Advantage can be realized and be obtained by specifically noted structure in the specification, claims and attached drawing write.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is only used for showing the purpose of specific embodiment, and is not considered as limitations of the present invention, entire In attached drawing, identical reference mark indicates identical component.
Fig. 1 is a kind of heat-dissipating casing structural schematic diagram of heat dissipating device of transformer;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the taper radiator structure of heat dissipating device of transformer;
In figure:1- heat-dissipating casings, 2- cooling fins, 3- tapers radiator structure, 4- suction openings.
Specific implementation mode
Specifically describe the preferred embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein attached drawing constitutes the application one Point, and for illustrating the principles of the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of heat dissipating device of transformer, heat dissipating device of transformer include:Heat-dissipating casing 1, temperature sensor, Air cooling equipment;
Heat-dissipating casing 1 includes the taper radiator structure 3 on corrugation radiator and corrugation radiator outside transformer;Temperature Sensor is arranged on heat-dissipating casing 1, monitors the temperature of transformer;Air cooling equipment voluntarily starts according to the temperature of transformer to becoming Depressor carries out air-cooled.
Heat-dissipating casing 1 can ensure preferable heat dissipation effect, work as temperature sensor without heat dissipation is added outside When monitoring that transformer temperature is excessively high, air cooling equipment operating provides additional heat dissipation.
As shown in Fig. 2, heat-dissipating casing 1 is equipped with the corrugation radiator of vertical direction, the cooling fin of every corrugation radiator On be equipped at least two taper radiator structure 3.It is opposite that the natural hot wind being blown into can be converted to temperature by taper radiator structure 3 Lower cool breeze, plays heat dissipation effect.
Taper radiator structure 3 is the thick circular cone or pyramid or round platform or terrace with edge in ins and outs top;
The open top of taper radiator structure 3, inner hollow, sidewall thickness uniformity, and bottom is also open, and and wave Gap area between the cooling fin of line radiator.
According to The Ideal-Gas Equation, to the air of the amount of same substance, when pressure reduces, temperature reduces, natural Wind is blown into from the top of taper radiator structure 3, and the gap of cooling fin is blown into from bottom, due to taper radiator structure 3, top Slightly, bottom is thin, so the air velocity of bottom is more than top, according to bernoulli principle, the air pressure of pyramidal structure bottom is less than top The air pressure in portion, when natural wind is blown into, the air themperature of pyramidal structure bottom blowout will be less than ambient temperature, therefore, heat-dissipating casing 1 Better heat dissipation effect can be provided in the case of no additional heat means.
The distance between 2 taper radiator structures 3 of arbitrary neighborhood on any cooling fin are equal, and are dissipated with other The distance between 2 adjacent taper radiator structures 3 on backing are equal;Taper heat dissipation on 2 cooling fins of arbitrary neighborhood Structure 3 is staggered.So arrangement taper radiator structure 3, the heat dissipation effect that taper radiator structure 3 can be made to generate, uniformly It acts on transformer case, prevents transformer case local temperature excessively high.
Air cooling equipment includes:Air duct, air blower;
Air duct connects heat-dissipating casing 1 and air blower, and air blower is used for taking away the hot-air on 1 surface of heat-dissipating casing, The process that air is taken away can accelerate outside air to enter the gap between cooling fin by taper radiator structure 3, and the two combines, energy It is enough to generate than being evacuated better heat dissipation effect merely.
Air duct includes:Connecting pipe and suction opening 4;
Suction opening 4 is arranged in the upside of heat-dissipating casing 1, and opening down;Connecting pipe connects suction opening 4 and air blower.
Suction opening 4 is rectangular, is located at the upside of heat-dissipating casing 1, and it is rectangular-ambulatory-plane to be open;Between suction opening 4 and cooling fin Gap area.The setting of suction opening 4 is more advantageous in the upside of heat-dissipating casing 1 and takes lighter hot-air away, facilitate cold air into Enter the gap between cooling fin, moreover it is possible to prevent sleet from entering air duct, damage air cooling equipment.
Four sides of heat-dissipating casing 1 are equipped with temperature sensor, and temperature signal is passed to temperature control by temperature sensor Host;Temperature control host computer control air blower operates.Two different temperature thresholds of transformer setting height:Slightly lower is wind Cold start-up threshold value illustrates that transformer merely can not by 1 upper conical radiator structure 3 of heat-dissipating casing when temperature is more than the threshold value Meet radiating requirements, needs to open air cooling equipment;Slightly higher is temperature anomaly threshold value, when temperature is more than the threshold value, Illustrate that the temperature anomaly of transformer, air cooling equipment also cannot be satisfied radiating requirements, needs to check transformer, safeguard, very To repair.
The temperature control host of multiple transformers is connected to master control host by local area network, and master control host record is simultaneously shown, respectively The state of temperature of a transformer;Master control host can pass through the air blast of temperature control host computer control transformer corresponding with temperature control host Machine operates.Master control host can monitor the state of temperature of multiple transformers by LAN simultaneously, and also independent as needed The air cooling equipment for controlling a certain or several transformer opens and closes;When a certain or several transformer temperatures are abnormal also can be into Row alarm.
Local area network is equipped with wireless base station, and temperature control host can carry out data connection by wireless network and mobile terminal, Mobile terminal can be operated by the air blower of temperature control host computer control transformer corresponding with temperature control host.Mobile terminal can be with Using equipment such as portable computer or mobile phones, function identical with master control host is realized by special application program.
In conclusion the utility model embodiment provides a kind of heat dissipating device of transformer, the utility model by using Shell with taper radiator structure can ensure preferable heat dissipation effect effectively natural without outside plus under radiating state;It is logical The design of excess temperature sensor and temperature control host can carry out additional heat dissipation when transformer temperature is excessively high;By heat dissipation equipment It is arranged and further improves heat dissipation effect in transformer bottom combination taper radiator structure.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not It is confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heat dissipating device of transformer, which is characterized in that the heat dissipating device of transformer includes:Heat-dissipating casing (1), temperature pass Sensor, air cooling equipment;
The heat-dissipating casing (1) includes the taper radiator structure (3) on corrugation radiator and corrugation radiator outside transformer;
The temperature sensor is arranged on the heat-dissipating casing (1), monitors the temperature of transformer;
The air cooling equipment voluntarily starts air-cooled to transformer progress according to the temperature of transformer.
2. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-dissipating casing (1) is equipped with vertical The corrugation radiator in direction is equipped at least two taper radiator structure (3) on the cooling fin of the every corrugation radiator.
3. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the taper radiator structure (3) is ins and outs Push up thick circular cone or pyramid or round platform or terrace with edge;
The open top of the taper radiator structure (3), inner hollow, sidewall thickness uniformity, and bottom is also open, and with Gap area between the cooling fin of the corrugation radiator.
4. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that arbitrary on any one of cooling fin The distance between 2 adjacent taper radiator structures (3) are equal, and 2 tapers adjacent on cooling fin described in other dissipate The distance between heat structure (3) is equal;
Taper radiator structure (3) on 2 cooling fins of arbitrary neighborhood is staggered.
5. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the air cooling equipment includes:Air duct, air blast Machine;
The air duct connects the heat-dissipating casing (1) and air blower, and the air blower is used for the heat-dissipating casing (1) surface Hot-air take away.
6. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the air duct includes:Connecting pipe and pumping Air port (4);
The suction opening (4) setting is and opening down in the upside of the heat-dissipating casing (1);The connecting pipe connects exhausting Mouth (4) and air blower.
7. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the suction opening (4) is rectangular, is located at and dissipates The upside of hot shell (1), and it is rectangular-ambulatory-plane to be open;Gap area of the suction opening (4) between cooling fin.
8. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that four sides of the heat-dissipating casing (1) It is equipped with temperature sensor, temperature signal is passed to temperature control host by the temperature sensor;The temperature control host computer control institute State air blower operating.
9. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the temperature control host of multiple transformers is logical It crosses local area network and is connected to master control host, the master control host record is simultaneously shown, the state of temperature of each transformer;The master control Host can be operated by the air blower of temperature control host computer control transformer corresponding with temperature control host.
10. heat dissipating device of transformer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the local area network is equipped with wireless base station, The temperature control host can carry out data connection by wireless network and mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can pass through the temperature Control the air blower operating of host computer control transformer corresponding with temperature control host.
CN201721755226.8U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer Expired - Fee Related CN207611660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721755226.8U CN207611660U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721755226.8U CN207611660U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207611660U true CN207611660U (en) 2018-07-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721755226.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207611660U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of heat dissipating device of transformer

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111009837A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-14 汇网电气有限公司 Inflatable cabinet with intelligent self-checking function and self-checking adjusting method
CN111092385A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-01 国网山东省电力公司威海供电公司 Main transformer room ventilation system based on Bernoulli effect

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111009837A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-14 汇网电气有限公司 Inflatable cabinet with intelligent self-checking function and self-checking adjusting method
CN111092385A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-01 国网山东省电力公司威海供电公司 Main transformer room ventilation system based on Bernoulli effect
CN111009837B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-09-10 汇网电气有限公司 Inflatable cabinet with intelligent self-checking function and self-checking adjusting method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180713

Termination date: 20181215