CN207608452U

CN207608452U - Hydrotreater

Info

Publication number: CN207608452U
Application number: CN201721601890.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石洪波
Original assignee: Beijing Shi Hong Shunda Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Shi Hong Shunda Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-11-24
Filing date: 2017-11-24
Publication date: 2018-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2027-11-24

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a kind of hydrotreater, including shell (1), the filter device being set in the shell (1), and it is formed in water inlet (11), water outlet (12) and sewage draining exit (13) on the shell (1), the hydrotreater further includes electric control gear (2) and the radio-frequency transmissions electrode (3) that is set on the shell (1) inner wall, the radio-frequency transmissions electrode (3) and the electric control gear (2) electrical connection, to emit the frequency electromagnetic waves for water treatment.Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, electric control gear can provide electric energy for radio-frequency transmissions electrode, excitation radio-frequency transmissions electrode quickly induces stable high frequency alternating electromagnetic field, the filtered water of filter device is when flowing through the high frequency alternating electromagnetic field, incrustation scale, bacterium, seaweed, the microorganism etc. in water can effectively be removed, the generation of incrustation scale, the hydrotreater floor space can also be prevented small and easy to operate simultaneously.

Description

Hydrotreater

Technical field

This disclosure relates to water treatment field, and in particular, to a kind of hydrotreater.

Background technology

There are the impurity such as a large amount of suspended particles in industrial water, domestic water, in long-term cyclic process, will produce big Incrustation scale, corrosion, bacterium, biological clay etc. are measured, the normal use of pipeline and equipment is influenced.In the related technology, first water was carried out Filter intercepts impurities in water, then carries out water treatment, to go incrustation scale, bacterium and the algae etc. in water removal.Water treatment is compared normal There are chemical pickling method, ion-exchange, chemical medication, artificial ablution etc. with method, but there are some to lack in the above method It falls into, cannot be removed effectively incrustation scale in water, bacterium and algae etc., and prevent incrustation scale from generating.

Utility model content

Purpose of this disclosure is to provide a kind of hydrotreater, which has filtering, removes incrustation scale, prevents incrustation scale simultaneously The functions such as generate, floor space is small and use aspect.

To achieve the goals above, the disclosure provides a kind of hydrotreater, including shell, the mistake that is set in the shell Filter device, and the water inlet, water outlet and the sewage draining exit that are formed on the shell, the hydrotreater further include electric control gear with And it is set to the radio-frequency transmissions electrode in the inner walls, the radio-frequency transmissions electrode and electric control gear electrical connection, with Frequency electromagnetic waves of the transmitting for water treatment.

Optionally, the radio-frequency transmissions electrode is silver-colored titanium alloy radio-frequency transmissions electrode.

Optionally, the electric control gear includes oscillator.

Optionally, the filter device includes strainer, and the shell is fixed on close to the water inlet in one end of the strainer On the inner wall of mouth, the other end is fixed on the supporting rack in the shell.

Optionally, the strainer is detachably connectable on support frame as described above.

Optionally, the filter device further includes the disk being set in the strainer and for controlling leading for the disk To valve, the disk selectively opens or closes the cavity of the strainer, when the plane and flow direction where the disk When parallel, the cavity of the strainer is opened, and the water flowed by the water inlet flows through the disk by the strainer simultaneously It is flowed out by the water outlet；When the plane and vertical flow direction where the disk, the cavity of the strainer is closed, The water flowed by the water inlet is reversely flowed by the gap between the shell and the strainer in the strainer, and by with institute State the sewage draining exit outflow of interior connection.

Optionally, the guide valve includes rotation axis and the handle for driving the rotation axis to rotate, and the disk is formed For the disk being fixed in the rotation axis.

Optionally, the diameter of the disk is identical with the internal diameter of the strainer.

Optionally, the filtering accuracy of the strainer is 200 μm.

Optionally, the strainer is stainless steel wedge shape strainer.

Through the above technical solutions, electric control gear can provide electric energy for radio-frequency transmissions electrode, radio-frequency transmissions electrode is encouraged Stable high frequency alternating electromagnetic field is quickly induced, the filtered water of filter device is when flowing through the high frequency alternating electromagnetic field, energy Enough incrustation scale, bacterium, seaweed, microorganisms etc. effectively removed in water, while the generation of incrustation scale can also be prevented, the hydrotreater Floor space is small and easy to operate.

Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.

Description of the drawings

Attached drawing is for providing further understanding of the disclosure, and a part for constitution instruction, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not constitute the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is the vertical view of an illustrative embodiments of the hydrotreater that the disclosure provides；

Fig. 2 is the front view of an illustrative embodiments of the hydrotreater that the disclosure provides；

Fig. 3 be the disclosure provide hydrotreater an illustrative embodiments in filter process water (flow) direction signal Figure；

Fig. 4 be the disclosure provide hydrotreater an illustrative embodiments in backwash process water (flow) direction signal Figure；

Fig. 5 be the disclosure provide hydrotreater another exemplary embodiment in filter process water (flow) direction signal Figure；

Fig. 6 be the hydrotreater that the disclosure provides another exemplary embodiment in backwash process water (flow) direction show It is intended to.

Reference sign

1 shell, 11 water inlet

12 water outlet, 13 sewage draining exit

2 electric control gear, 3 radio-frequency transmissions electrode

4 strainer, 5 supporting rack

6 disk, 7 guide valve

71 rotation axis, 72 handle

Specific implementation mode

The specific implementation mode of the disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific implementation mode stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.

In the disclosure, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower " is typically referred to corresponding It is defined on the basis of the drawing of attached drawing, " inside and outside " refers to the inner and outer of corresponding component profile.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the disclosure provides a kind of hydrotreater, including shell 1, the filtering dress that is set in shell 1 Set, and water inlet 11, water outlet 12 and the sewage draining exit 13 being formed on shell 1, here, water inlet 11, water outlet 12 and The position of sewage draining exit 13 can be set according to the deployment scenarios of live pipeline, the hydrotreater further include electric control gear 2 and The radio-frequency transmissions electrode 3 being set on 1 inner wall of shell, radio-frequency transmissions electrode 3 and electric control gear 2 are electrically connected, and water is used for transmitting The frequency electromagnetic waves of matter processing.

Here, in terms of the effect for the frequency electromagnetic waves that radio-frequency transmissions electrode 3 generates is mainly reflected in following four：First, The incrustation scale in water is removed, principle is specific as follows：Frequency electromagnetic waves can change the physical arrangement of calcium ions and magnesium ions in water, form originally The macromolecular of conjunction fragments into single hydrone, and the dipole moment of hydrone increases, and increases with the attraction of salt ion in incrustation scale, from And make the original incrustation scale of tube wall it is soft, cracking, can voluntarily fall off under the percussion of water；Second, the generation of incrustation scale is prevented, Principle is specific as follows：It surrounds with polar single hydrone and dissolves around salt ion in water, make the foulings such as calcium, the magnesium in water The acicular crystal of object changes into granular crystal body, can suspend in water, without being adhered in inner walls；Third, sterilization are gone out Algae, principle are specific as follows：Frequency electromagnetic waves can destroy the ion channel of cell membrane, change cell adapted life condition, Also, under high-frequency electromagnetic wave excitation, oxygen in water is surrounded and is blocked by water molecule energy, cuts off to come needed for microbe survival Source.4th：It prevents from getting rusty, principle is specific as follows：After water body receives the effect of frequency electromagnetic waves, single hydrone encloses The oxygen molecule being dissolved in water, the oxygen molecule in water then become inertia oxygen, have cut off the source that rust generates.About frequency electromagnetic waves The effect of and the mechanism of action do not do and excessively repeat herein in terms of being not limited in aforementioned four.

Wherein, in the disclosure, radio-frequency transmissions electrode 3 can be silver-colored titanium alloy radio-frequency transmissions electrode, and electric control gear 2 includes Oscillator for generating alternation oscillating electric field encourages silver-colored titanium alloy radio-frequency transmissions electrode to induce height by alternation oscillating electric field Frequency alternating electromagnetic field.Here, silver-colored titanium alloy emission electrode passes through specially treated, can emit stable frequency electromagnetic waves, at it In his embodiment, electric control gear 2 can also include high-frequency electromagnetic energy converter, and radio-frequency transmissions electrode 3 can equally be encouraged to emit Frequency electromagnetic waves are used for water treatment field.

Filter device can be any suitable form.In the disclosure, filter device includes strainer 4, one end of strainer 4 Shell 1 is fixed on close on the inner wall of water inlet 11, and the other end is fixed on supporting rack 5 within the case 1, and supporting rack 5 can hang down Directly it is fixed on the inner wall of shell 1, in this way, the water flowed by water inlet 11 is when flowing through strainer 4, it can be by the suspension in water The impurity such as object, particulate matter are trapped in strainer 4, and filtered water can be flowed out by water outlet 12.Here, strainer 4 can be formed as The cylinder type strainer axially extending along shell 1, supporting rack 5 can be formed as the annulus that can be socketed on strainer 4, in this way, strainer 4 It is removably mounted on supporting rack 5, in order to dismantle and replace, in other embodiments, between strainer 4 and supporting rack 5 Can also be that the modes such as welding, clamping are fixed.In addition, in embodiment of the present disclosure, strainer 4 can also be stainless steel wedge shape Strainer 4, stainless steel wedge shape strainer had many advantages, such as that water flow velocity was big, filtering accuracy is high, crushing resistance is strong, were not easy to deform, can Ensure the service life of the hydrotreater.Further, in the disclosure, the filtering accuracy of strainer 4 can be 200 μm, can The impurity such as the suspended matter by grain size more than 200 μm are trapped in strainer 4, further increase the filter effect of the hydrotreater.

Further, in the disclosure, filter device further includes the disk 6 being set in strainer 4 and for controlling disk 6 Guide valve 7, disk 6 selectively opens or closes the cavity of strainer 4, specifically, as shown in Figures 3 to 6, when 6 institute of disk Plane it is parallel with flow direction when, the cavity of strainer 4 is opened, and the water flowed by water inlet 11 flows through disk 6 and passes through strainer 4 And it is flowed out by water outlet 12；When the plane and vertical flow direction where disk 6, the cavity of strainer 4 is closed, by water inlet 11 The water of inflow is intercepted at the side of disk 6, under the action of 1 inner wall of hydraulic pressure and shell, by the sky between shell 1 and strainer 4 Gap reversely flows into strainer 4, is backwashed to strainer 4, and the sewage draining exit 13 by being connected to 4 inside of strainer flows out.In this way, Under the premise of not dismantling strainer 4, it can facilitate, the impurity of 4 surface adhesion of strainer is rinsed in time, ensure the hydrotreater Filter effect.

Wherein, guide valve 7 includes rotation axis 71 and the handle 72 for driving the rotation axis 71 to rotate, and disk 6 can be with shape As the disk being fixed in rotation axis 71, in this way, rotational handle 72 can control the cavity that disk 6 opens or closes strainer 4. Also, during being backwashed to strainer 4, to ensure that the water that disk 6 completely flows into water inlet 11 intercepts, disk Diameter is identical with the internal diameter of strainer 4.In other embodiments, guide valve 7 or electric drive valve, disk 6 can be with shape As the arbitrary shape being adapted with the cavity of strainer 4.

The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection domain of the disclosure.

It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.

In addition, arbitrary combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims

1. a kind of hydrotreater, including shell (1), the filter device that is set in the shell (1), and it is formed in the shell Water inlet (11), water outlet (12) on body (1) and sewage draining exit (13), which is characterized in that the hydrotreater further includes automatically controlled dress The radio-frequency transmissions electrode (3) set (2) and be set on the shell (1) inner wall, the radio-frequency transmissions electrode (3) and the electricity It controls device (2) to be electrically connected, to emit the frequency electromagnetic waves for water treatment.

2. hydrotreater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radio-frequency transmissions electrode (3) is that silver-colored titanium alloy is penetrated Frequency emission electrode.

3. hydrotreater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric control gear (2) includes oscillator.

4. hydrotreater according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the filter device includes strainer (4), the shell (1) is fixed on close on the inner wall of the water inlet (11) in one end of the strainer (4), and the other end is fixed on On supporting rack (5) in the shell (1).

5. hydrotreater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the strainer (4) is detachably connectable to the branch On support (5).

6. hydrotreater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filter device further includes being set to the strainer (4) disk (6) in and the guide valve (7) for controlling the disk (6), the disk (6) selectively open or close The cavity of the strainer (4), when the plane where the disk (6) is parallel with flow direction, the chamber of the strainer (4) Body is opened, and the water flowed by the water inlet (11) flows through the disk (6) by the strainer (4) and by the water outlet (12) it flows out；When the plane and vertical flow direction where the disk (6), the cavity of the strainer (4) is closed, by The water that the water inlet (11) flows into reversely flows into the strainer (4) by the gap between the shell (1) and the strainer (4) It is interior, and by being flowed out with the sewage draining exit (13) being connected to inside the strainer (4).

7. hydrotreater according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the guide valve (7) includes rotation axis (71) and uses In the handle (72) for driving the rotation axis (71) rotation, the disk (6) is formed as the circle being fixed in the rotation axis (71) Piece.

8. hydrotreater according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the diameter of the disk and the strainer (4) it is interior Diameter is identical.

9. hydrotreater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filtering accuracy of the strainer (4) is 200 μm.

10. hydrotreater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the strainer (4) is stainless steel wedge shape strainer.