CN207606588U - A kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of iron chips cleaning devices for milling machine of lathe auxiliary component technical field, including bottom plate, strut and two collecting mechanisms, strut is connected on bottom plate vertically, bottom base plate is equipped with electromagnet, magnet spool is electrically connected with time-delay relay, and collecting mechanism is located at bottom base plate both sides；Collecting mechanism includes crumb loading chamber and motor, crumb loading chamber is connected to bottom base plate, crumb loading slot is hinged on crumb loading chamber, crumb loading slot is equipped with torsional spring and driven gear with crumb loading chamber hinged place, driven gear is engaged with driving gear, driving gear is connected in the shaft of motor, and motor is electrically connected with single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and power supply, and power supply, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), time-delay relay, motor and coil form the control loop of an entirety.This programme realizes the power on/off of coil and motor by single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and time-delay relay delays electromagnet power-off time, to achieving the effect that collect iron filings.

Description

A kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to lathe auxiliary component technical fields, and in particular to a kind of iron filings for milling machine clear up dress It sets.

Background technology

Milling machine refers mainly to the lathe being processed to a variety of surfaces of workpiece with milling cutter.Usual milling cutter is transported based on rotary motion Dynamic, the movement of workpiece and milling cutter is feed motion.Milling machine is the lathe for carrying out Milling Process to workpiece with milling cutter.Milling machine is except energy milling Outside the face of scabbling, groove, the gear teeth, screw thread and splined shaft, moreover it is possible to process more complicated type face, efficiency is made compared with planer height in machinery It makes and is used widely with repairing department.As people are higher and higher for the required precision of spare and accessory parts, people also increasingly according to Rely the machine toolings spare and accessory parts such as lathe, drilling machine, boring machine, milling machine, plane slotting machine, it, can be inevitably residual in daily production Iron filings and leftover bits are stayed, the sanitary condition that can not only influence workshop is not cleared up but also is also a kind of waste to resource, More difficult when generally clearing up this iron filings waste material, tradition is to carry out manual cleanup iron filings, but iron filings using magnet Shape be not regular, hand is easy to be hurt by the tip of iron filings, there are great security risk, and manual cleaning efficiency Lowly, a large amount of manpower and time are expended.

Utility model content

The utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is intended that while a kind of easy cleaning iron filings are provided, and can be quickly Collect the device of iron filings.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of iron filings for milling machine are clear Device is managed, including bottom plate, strut and two collecting mechanisms, the strut are connected on bottom plate vertically, in the bottom of the bottom plate Electromagnet is equipped at the heart, the magnet spool is electrically connected with time-delay relay, and two collecting mechanisms are located at bottom plate The both sides of bottom；The collecting mechanism includes crumb loading chamber and motor, and the crumb loading chamber is connected on the bottom of bottom plate, the crumb loading Crumb loading slot is hinged on chamber, the crumb loading slot is equipped with torsional spring and driven gear, the driven gear engagement with crumb loading chamber hinged place There are driving gear, the driving gear to be connected in the shaft of motor, the motor is electrically connected with single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and power supply, The power supply, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and motor are sequentially connected electrically to form motor control loop, the power supply, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), Time-delay relay and coil are sequentially connected electrically to form magnet control circuit.

The operation principle of the utility model：When using this programme, first bottom plate is moved to above iron filings, by magnet control Circuit is connected, and coil is conductive at this time, and electromagnet has magnetism, the iron filings on ground are picked up, then controls motor again and control back Road is connected, and magnet control circuit will disconnect at this time, but due to the effect of time-delay relay, electromagnet will not power off mistake at once Magnetism is gone, and motor is started to work so that driving gear starts to rotate counterclockwise, and the driven gear engaged with driving gear is just opened Beginning rotates clockwise, and drives crumb loading slot since erection position to horizontal positioned transformation, while torsional spring is compressed, when crumb loading slot reaches When to horizontal position, electromagnet loses magnetism, and the iron filings adsorbed on electromagnet will be fallen in crumb loading slot, at this moment control electricity again Magnet control loop is connected, and motor is stopped, and crumb loading slot will be restored to erection position under the action of torsional spring, at this moment crumb loading Iron filings in slot will be poured into crumb loading intracavitary, repeat the above action, so that it may to achieve the purpose that clear up iron filings.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model realizes the logical of coil and motor by single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) Power-off, time-delay relay delay electromagnet power-off time, and when adsorbing iron filings to reach electromagnet, crumb loading slot is fitted in crumb loading On chamber, when electromagnet loses magnetism, crumb loading slot is flat to collect the effect of iron filings.

It is the optimization to basic technology scheme below：

Further, the strut is equipped with the button in control single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) direction.People's operation more convenient in this way, leads to Iron filings can be cleaned out by crossing button.

Further, the crumb loading intracavitary is equipped with the fixture block of blocking crumb loading slot rotation.Fixture block is for stopping that crumb loading slot turns to It is further continued for moving to crumb loading intracavitary after upright state.

Further, the crumb loading intracavitary is equipped with the heating plate of drying iron filings.Because iron filings are typically and coolant liquid is blended in Together, heating plate can be so that collect the iron filings holding drying in crumb loading intracavitary, convenient for the next step processing of iron filings.

Further, the motor is stepper motor.This stepper motor will stop after rotating 90 degree, so crumb loading slot It can keep horizontal, the iron filings of the inside will not disorderly fall.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of crumb loading slot and crumb loading chamber junction in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit diagram of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine of the utility model.

Specific implementation mode

Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode：

Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Strut 1, bottom plate 2, electromagnet 3, crumb loading chamber 4, crumb loading slot 5, driving tooth Wheel 6, driven gear 7.

Embodiment it is basic as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3：A kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine, including bottom plate 2, branch Bar 1 and two collecting mechanisms, on a base plate 2, strut 1 is equipped in control single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit and opens strut 1 for connection vertically The button in direction is closed, for place of the bottom centre of bottom plate 2 equipped with electromagnet 3, the coil of electromagnet 3 is electrically connected with time-delay relay, and two A collecting mechanism is located at the both sides of the bottom of bottom plate 2；Collecting mechanism includes crumb loading chamber 4 and stepper motor, and crumb loading chamber 4 is connected to bottom On the bottom of plate 2, crumb loading slot 5 is hinged on crumb loading chamber 4, crumb loading slot 5 is equipped with torsional spring and driven gear 7 with 4 hinged place of crumb loading chamber, Driven gear 7 is engaged with driving gear 6, and driving gear 6 is connected in the shaft of stepper motor, and stepper motor is electrically connected with hilted broadsword Commutator and power supply, power supply, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and motor are sequentially connected electrically to form motor control loop, and power supply, hilted broadsword are double Throw switch, time-delay relay and coil are sequentially connected electrically to form magnet control circuit, that is to say, that power supply, single-pole double throw are opened Pass, time-delay relay, motor and coil form the control loop of an entirety.

When using this programme, first bottom plate 2 is moved to above iron filings, magnet control circuit is connected by button, this When coil it is conductive, electromagnet 3 has magnetism, so that it may to pick up the iron filings on ground, then pass through button control motor control again Circuit conducting processed, magnet control circuit will disconnect at this time, but due to the effect of time-delay relay, electromagnet 3 will not be at once Power-off loses magnetism, and motor is started to work at this time so that driving gear 6 starts to rotate counterclockwise, and is engaged with driving gear 6 Driven gear 7 begins to rotate clockwise, and will stop because stepper motor rotates 90 degree, stepper motor can drive crumb loading Slot 5 changes since the erection position being bonded with crumb loading chamber 4 to horizontal positioned state, while torsional spring is compressed, when crumb loading slot 5 reaches When to horizontal position, electromagnet 3 loses magnetism, and the iron filings adsorbed on electromagnet 3 will be fallen in crumb loading slot 5, at this moment be led to again The conducting of button control magnet control circuit is crossed, motor is stopped, and crumb loading slot 5 will be restored to setting under the action of torsional spring Position, at this moment the iron filings in crumb loading slot 5 will be poured into crumb loading chamber 4, simultaneously as the shape of crumb loading slot 5 is flute profile, institute To avoid during toppling over iron filings iron filings can trickle down on the ground, repeat the above action, so that it may to reach cleaning iron filings Purpose can to collect the iron filings in crumb loading chamber 4 and keep drying simultaneously because being equipped with heating plate in crumb loading chamber 4.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine, it is characterised in that：It is described including bottom plate, strut and two collecting mechanisms Strut is connected on bottom plate vertically, and electromagnet is equipped at the bottom centre of the bottom plate, and the magnet spool is electrically connected with Time-delay relay, two collecting mechanisms are located at the both sides of the bottom of bottom plate；The collecting mechanism includes crumb loading chamber and motor, The crumb loading chamber is connected on the bottom of bottom plate, and crumb loading slot is hinged on the crumb loading chamber, and the crumb loading slot is hinged with crumb loading chamber Place is equipped with torsional spring and driven gear, and the driven gear is engaged with driving gear, and the driving gear is connected to the shaft of motor On, the motor is electrically connected with single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and power supply, and the power supply, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and motor are sequentially connected electrically shape At motor control loop, the power supply, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), time-delay relay and coil are sequentially connected electrically to form magnet control Circuit.

2. a kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The strut is equipped with Control the button in single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) direction.

3. a kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The crumb loading intracavitary is set There is the fixture block of blocking crumb loading slot rotation.

4. a kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The crumb loading intracavitary is set There is the heating plate of drying iron filings.

5. a kind of iron chips cleaning device for milling machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The motor is stepping Motor.