CN207605212U - A kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion - Google Patents

A kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207605212U
CN207605212U CN201720738186.XU CN201720738186U CN207605212U CN 207605212 U CN207605212 U CN 207605212U CN 201720738186 U CN201720738186 U CN 201720738186U CN 207605212 U CN207605212 U CN 207605212U
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth
bite
displacement
tracheal catheter
baffle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720738186.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion, including bite-block main body, on the outside of the bite-block main body, lower both sides are equipped with tooth baffle, the tooth baffle includes the outer side shield of tooth and tooth inner side baffle for protruding bite-block main body, the tooth is outer to be equipped with the gap to match with thickness of tooth between side shield and tooth inner side baffle, the utility model passes through side shield outside tooth and tooth inner side baffle, so that tooth is located in outside tooth between side shield and tooth inner side baffle, bite-block theme forms an entirety with tooth, the displacement between front and back displacement and conduit and bite-block to reduce bite-block, to reach the risk for reducing tracheal catheter displacement or abjection, and the medical memory spongy layer for passing through setting, silicon plastic layer reduction bite-block is placed in patient oral cavity for a long time to be not easy to cause to damage, increase patient comfort.

Description

A kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushions.
Background technology
Anesthetic teeth cushion is usually used in the patient of Intubation, for preventing the tooth of patient to sting flat tracheal catheter.Tradition Bite-block it is general cylindrical or conical, there are two flanks for one end band.After patient's anesthetic intubate, bite-block is placed in upper lower teeth Between, the flank of bite-block is driven on the outside of tooth, prevents bite-block from falling completely in oral cavity, is then twined bite-block and tracheal catheter with adhesive plaster Together, the end of adhesive plaster is affixed on patient's facial skin, fixes tracheal catheter with this, and tracheal catheter is prevented to be stung by patient It is flat.However for the patient of prone position or lateral position, it is very crucial, currently used adhesive plaster to prevent catheter displacement abjection The fixing means of formula, there are following deficiencies:
1, the patient of prone position or lateral position, oral secretion easily flow out outside mouth, cause adhesive plaster viscosity to weaken, conduit It is viscous not tight between bite-block and adhesive plaster and patient skin, it is easy displacement outward so as to cause conduit, or even deviate from.
2, bite-block and patient oral cavity cannot be fixed well.Although there are two flanks for traditional bite-block, it is erected at lower tooth The lateral surface of tooth, prevents bite-block from falling into mouth, but bite-block surface is smooth, the structure for not preventing bite-block from deviating to outside mouth, when When adhesive plaster tack, either lateral position is easy to the abjection outside mouth or is shifted to oral cavity both sides for prone position, so as to cause tying up It is displaced in the tracheal catheter on bite-block.
3, the material of traditional bite-block is essentially plastic cement, harder, is easy to damage soft tissue (mucous membrane, gum in patient oral cavity Deng), and during recovery from anesthesia, because the material of bite-block flank is really up to the mark, patient has sense of discomfort.
In clinical position, the patient of prone position or lateral position in art, tracheal catheter is easy displacement and even deviates from, and because of body Position limitation, is intubated very difficult, seriously affects the airway management in patient's art again.And tracheal catheter displacement includes abjection outward Go deep into inside, tracheal catheter is caused to be inserted into shallow or too deep, influence ventilation, aggravate to damage air flue.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes existing for above-mentioned technology insufficient, provides a kind of reasonable for structure, easy to use, not damage tooth Or gum, increase patient comfort, a kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion for preventing bite-block from being shifted from inside to outside to oral cavity.
The upper and lower both sides in outside of a kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion, including bite-block main body, the bite-block main body are equal Equipped with tooth baffle, the tooth baffle includes the outer side shield of tooth and tooth inner side baffle for protruding bite-block main body, the outer side shield of the tooth The gap to match with thickness of tooth is equipped between tooth inner side baffle.In this way when patient bites bite-block main body, tooth clamps Outside tooth between side shield and tooth inner side baffle, to ensure that tracheal catheter is made not generate displacement, when position changes, it is long when Between when prone position or lateral position or oral secretion make that adhesive plaster viscosity weakens between bite-block and tracheal catheter in art, tracheal catheter is still It is not likely to produce displacement, ensures that insertion depth does not send out variation, the main body of baffle applies traditional plastic cement material, ensures the shape of baffle It is unlikely to deform.
Preferably, the outer side shield of the tooth and tooth inner side baffle are equipped with medical memory with gum and/or teeth contact face Spongy layer.There is memory foam changeability, the distance between the baffle of tooth medial and lateral can be changed between 10mm---15mm so that general The tooth of patient can be placed between two baffles.Memory foam design can with the different tooth arc deforming of different patients, It is more preferable to be bonded between tooth and baffle, and not damage tooth or gum, increase patient comfort.
Preferably, the outer side shield of the tooth and the opposite face of tooth inner side baffle are equipped with the radian to match with tooth radian. So that tooth medial and lateral baffle more meets the shape of patient teeth, increase patient comfort.
Preferably, the length of the tooth inner side baffle is less than the length of the outer side shield of tooth, the outer side shield of the tooth and Ya Nei The lateral surface of side shield is platen surface, and the baffle of tooth medial surface is narrow compared with lateral surface easy to use, and the baffle of tooth lateral surface uses Identical with traditional bite-block flank tabular ensures fixed effect.
Preferably, the outside of the bite-block main body is equipped with silicon plastic layer, and silicon plastic cement glue plastic cement is soft and nontoxic, when bite-block is long Between be placed in patient oral cavity and be not easy to cause to damage, increase patient comfort.
Further, the left side or/and right side of the bite-block main body are equipped with tracheal catheter card slot.
Preferably, the outside of the tracheal catheter card slot, which is equipped with, facilitates the opening that tracheal catheter is caught in.
Preferably, the medial surface of the tracheal catheter card slot has the foil layer laid along tracheal catheter, peelable when necessary Tracheal catheter is attached on the medial surface of card slot by foil layer, keeps tracheal catheter less easy to fall off.
Preferably, the inside of the tracheal catheter card slot is equipped with one layer with tracheal catheter contact surface can increase tracheal catheter The rubber layer of frictional force between card slot.
Preferably, for fastening the fixed belt hole for determining band there are two being set on the tracheal catheter card slot 5.It can fasten when necessary Fixed rope, is fixed on patients head or neck by bite-block ontology 1.
Since using the above structure, the utility model passes through side shield outside tooth and tooth inner side baffle so that tooth is located in Outside tooth between side shield and tooth inner side baffle, bite-block theme forms an entirety with tooth, to reduce the front and back displacement of bite-block And the displacement between conduit and bite-block, to reach the risk for reducing tracheal catheter displacement or abjection, and the doctor for passing through setting It is placed in patient oral cavity is not easy to cause to damage for a long time with memory foam layer, silicon plastic layer reduction bite-block, increase patient comfort.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram one of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram two of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram three of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view stereogram of Fig. 4 A-A.
Fig. 6 is the sectional stereogram of the utility model.
In attached drawing, 1. bite-block main bodys, 2. silicon plastic layers, the outer side shield of 3. teeth, 4. medical memory spongy layers, 5. tracheal catheters Card slot, 6. fixed belt holes, 7. rubber layers, 8. foil layers, 9. tooth inner side baffles.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, the technology contents of the utility model are described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion, including bite-block main body 1, the bite-block main body 1 The upper and lower both sides in outside are equipped with tooth baffle, and the tooth baffle includes the outer side shield 3 of tooth and tooth inner side baffle for protruding bite-block main body 9, the tooth is outer to be equipped with the gap to match with thickness of tooth between side shield 3 and tooth inner side baffle 9.The main body of bite-block main body 1 With as traditional bite-block be plastic cement, for ensureing the shape of bite-block, and be on the outside of bite-block main body a thickness be 2mm silicon plastic cement Layer 2, silicon plastic cement glue plastic cement is soft and nontoxic, and bite-block is placed in patient oral cavity is not easy to cause to damage for a long time, increases patient comfort Sense;The main body of the outer side shield 3 of tooth and tooth inner side baffle 9 is plastic cement material, ensures that the shape of baffle is unlikely to deform;Due to tooth Lateral surface and medial surface have certain radian, and the Tooth Size of each patient, thickness of tooth differ, so the outer side block of tooth The side that plate 3 and tooth inner side baffle 9 are in contact with tooth, gum is with the medical memory spongy layer 4 that a layer thickness is 3mm. And medical memory spongy layer 4 has changeability, therefore the distance inside and outside tooth between side shield can change between 10mm---15mm, one As the tooth of patient can be placed between two baffles.The design of medical memory spongy layer 4 can be with the different tooth of different patients Arc deforming, it is more preferable to be bonded between tooth and baffle, and not damage tooth or gum, increase patient comfort;Due to The radian of tooth medial surface is big compared with lateral surface, and the lateral surface of the outer side shield 3 of tooth and tooth inner side baffle 9 uses and traditional bite-block The identical tabular of flank, and tooth inner side baffle 9 is narrow compared with side shield outside tooth 3, and tooth inner side baffle 9 is compared with side shield outside tooth 3 and tooth Tooth contact is cambered design on one side, meets the shape of patient teeth;
The present apparatus further includes tracheal catheter card slot 5.Tracheal catheter card slot 5 is located at the side of bite-block main body 1, the diameter of card slot It is slightly less than usually common tracheal catheter outer diameter, ensures that card slot can tightly block tracheal catheter;Tracheal catheter card slot 5 is modeling Glue, for ensureing that the shape of card slot, midsole layer rubber layer 7 can increase rubbing between tracheal catheter and tracheae catheter clip slot 5 Power is wiped, tracheal catheter is made to be less susceptible to shift;In addition, 5 medial surface of tracheal catheter card slot has a foil layer 8, it is peelable when necessary Tracheal catheter is attached on the medial surface of tracheal catheter card slot 5 by pad pasting, keeps tracheal catheter less easy to fall off.Tracheal catheter card slot 5 On set there are two fixed belt hole 6, fixed rope can be worn when necessary, bite-block ontology 1 is fixed on patients head or neck.
Embodiment, 1 a diameter of 9mm of setting bite-block main body, 2 thickness of bite-block outer layer silicon plastic layer is 2mm, and bite-block main body 1 is grown Degree is 55mm.The outer side shield 3 of tooth and the thickness of tooth inner side baffle 9 are 0.5mm, are mounted on the outer side shield 3 of tooth and tooth inner side baffle 9 On medical memory thickness of spongy layer be 3mm, the outer side shield 3 of tooth and the medical memory spongy layer 4 on side shield outside tooth 3 Height be 5mm, tooth inner side baffle 9 and the medical memory spongy layer 4 in tooth inner side baffle 9 be respectively 3mm and 4mm.Distance between outer side shield 3 and tooth inner side baffle 9 is 16mm, the medical memory sea of the outer side shield 3 of tooth and tooth inner side baffle 9 4 spacing of continuous layer is 10mm.Tracheal catheter card slot outer diameter is 11mm, internal diameter 9mm, rubber thickness 1mm, tracheal catheter card slot length For 55mm, 6 a diameter of 2mm of fixed belt hole.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, does not limit the utility model in any way, For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes.All spirit in the utility model Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion, including bite-block main body, it is characterised in that:The outside of the bite-block main body Upper and lower both sides are equipped with tooth baffle, and the tooth baffle includes the outer side shield of tooth and tooth inner side baffle for protruding bite-block main body, described Tooth is outer to be equipped with the gap to match with thickness of tooth between side shield and tooth inner side baffle.
2. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer side shield of the tooth and tooth Inner side baffle is equipped with medical memory spongy layer with gum and/or teeth contact face.
3. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outer side shield of the tooth and tooth The opposite face of inner side baffle is equipped with the radian to match with tooth radian.
4. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The outer side shield of the tooth and tooth The lateral surface of inner side baffle is platen surface.
5. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The outside of the bite-block main body Equipped with silicon plastic layer.
6. the anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:The bite-block master The left side or/and right side of body are equipped with tracheal catheter card slot.
7. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The tracheal catheter card slot Outside, which is equipped with, facilitates the opening that tracheal catheter is caught in.
8. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The tracheal catheter card slot Medial surface has the foil layer laid along tracheal catheter.
9. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The tracheal catheter card slot Inside and tracheal catheter contact surface are equipped with one layer of rubber layer that can increase the frictional force between tracheal catheter and card slot.
10. anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The tracheal catheter card slot 5 On set that there are two for fastening the fixed belt hole for determining band.
CN201720738186.XU 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion Expired - Fee Related CN207605212U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720738186.XU CN207605212U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720738186.XU CN207605212U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of anti-displacement antisitic defect type anesthetic teeth cushion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207605212U true CN207605212U (en) 2018-07-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109498941A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-22 南京医科大学附属逸夫医院 Anaesthetize mouth pad

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109498941A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-22 南京医科大学附属逸夫医院 Anaesthetize mouth pad

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180713

Termination date: 20190623