CN207602127U - The lossless label place tool of trees - Google Patents

The lossless label place tool of trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207602127U
CN207602127U CN201721502157.XU CN201721502157U CN207602127U CN 207602127 U CN207602127 U CN 207602127U CN 201721502157 U CN201721502157 U CN 201721502157U CN 207602127 U CN207602127 U CN 207602127U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
trees
plastics
tool
lossless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721502157.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾炜玮
李国伟
李凤日
刘盛
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201721502157.XU priority Critical patent/CN207602127U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207602127U publication Critical patent/CN207602127U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to the lossless label place tool of trees, suitable for forest survey, set when, the method that is used when trees are marked.Including plastics key, plastics key merging tool two parts, plastics key is placed in tool by metal key (1), plastics key placing groove (2), device for ejecting (3), plummer (4) composition.Advantage is:(1) the plastics key in trunk is hammered into, material is non-toxic plastic material, does not interfere with arboreal growth, will not influence the lumber quality that trees are transformed into after timber;(2) its form and dimension is strictly controlled, and devise extracting apparatus using plastics key merging tool, greatly reduces the damage to trees, infecting for disease pest can be effectively prevent.

Description

The lossless label place tool of trees
Technical field
The utility model is related to the lossless label place tool of trees, suitable for forest survey, set when, trees are carried out A kind of tool harmless to trees used during label.
Background technology
During forest survey (experiment) and orest management, need some samples are laid in forest or sample trees carry out For a long time, continuous observation activity, therefore, it is necessary to be listed to the trees in sample ground, label, in order to long-term observation, record Various stand description factors.Traditional trees index methods are to write label with paint on trunk, but through wind in a few years It blows and drenches with rain and bark comes off naturally, trees label will usually not see Chu, cause data that can not match;Other method is just It is that iron nail is nailed on trunk, it is to have the iron wire of label or directly by label punching string in iron to be then wrapped on iron nail again It nails on, is directly pinned on tree.Second method is currently a kind of method more commonly used in forestry process of scientific research.It is however, this There are several respects in method:(1) after iron nail is pinned in trunk, over time, meeting corrosion, stays in trunk outside iron nail Interior part iron nail can have an impact the quality of timber, and directly resulting in this timber can not be processed in the future, otherwise set The dry iron nail retained in the middle is easy to damage processing equipment, causes danger;(2) if iron nail hammers into too deep, trunk at any time Growth, can be iron nail packet into trunk, and label can also fall, lose therewith, if the ratio of nail is shallower, can because of wild animal and The activity of the mankind and label is scraped loss, iron nail can be stayed in trunk always.Therefore in order to make forest survey and business activities Trees are not produced bigger effect, and can as much as possible preserve the long-term retention of trees identifying plate, need a kind of new trees Label.
Utility model content
1st, it to solve the problems, such as
If iron nail is avoided to impact the quality of trees, currently optimal is exactly that plastic material substitutes iron nail, Because plastic material is similar with the hardness of timber, and will not to the growths of trees and in the future even if being embedded into trunk Timber processing have any impact.Moreover, with the development of technology of Internet of things, the label of trees, which nor is it necessary that, will hang over tree It is dry external, it can utilize the RFID technique in technology of Internet of things that induction chip is placed in trunk, be received and set by sensor Wood label information come carry out the investigation of tree information, record.And currently RFID technique is also highly developed, product price Also it is very cheap.The only label outside either traditional trunk, the RFID chip being also placed in trunk, using which kind of side Method can be under the premise of trees not be damaged, and it is then that we will be studied and this practicality to be placed into inside trees Novel purpose.
There is problems stated before for the label that current trees label uses for the utility model, provide a kind of new Label place tool, iron nail can be solved by the utility model and be embedded asking of influencing that wood quality and label lose Topic.The utility model can't significantly improve the cost of trees label, and ecological environment will not be impacted.
2nd, technical solution
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.
The utility model is related to a kind of lossless label place tool of trees, including plastics key, plastics key merging tool; Plastics key is placed in tool by metal key, plastics key placing groove, device for ejecting, plummer composition.
Preferably, the plastics key is made of non-toxic plastic, and hardness does not need to be really up to the mark, enters trunk process to prevent non-magnetic shim The middle wafer damage by inside package.
Preferably, the plastics key can be there are two types of structure, and one kind is that RFID chip is placed on inside key, profit It will not be damaged when merging with the plastics protection RFID chip around chip, (width exists the very little that key can make Within 3mm, height about 10mm, thickness compared with plastics key merging tool groove part it is thick), with reduce it is normal to trees The influence of growth;Another kind is the lead that a plastic material is drawn from plastics key tail portion, and mark can be hung outside trunk Board in this way will not have an impact the growth of trees and the material of timber.
Preferred plastics key merging tool is a concave metal equipment, is made of high intensity, wear-resisting metal, groove There is sword in front end, and convenient for hammering into trunk, in order to reduce the damage to trees, plastics key is placed in the wedging partial width of tool For 10mm, thickness thick is no more than 3mm, and intermediate groove portion width is 3mm, and depth is 8~10mm.It can subtract in this way The small damage to trees, and the volume of plastics key can be made to be large enough to hold RFID chip or have enough tractive force, it draws The firmly external label hung.
Preferred plastics key merging tool is concave metal equipment, normal with hand after it is tufted into trunk It can not be pulled out, a kind of reversed device for ejecting of this tool design, when plastics key is placed to it in trunk by tool Afterwards, we only need to tap reversed device for ejecting with hammer (axe), and tool will pop up under the action of opposite force, i.e., Reduce the damage to trees, be also possible to prevent to damage plastics key.
3rd, advantageous effect
The lossless label laying method of trees provided by the utility model, advantage are:
(1) the plastics key in trunk is hammered into, material is non-toxic plastic material, does not interfere with arboreal growth, also not It can influence the lumber quality that trees are transformed into after timber;
(2) its form and dimension is strictly controlled, and devise extracting apparatus using plastics key merging tool, use up Amount takes into account and the degree of injury of trees will be preferably minimized, and greatly reduces the damage to trees, can effectively prevent disease pest Infect.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the plastics key merging tool principle assumption diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1 metal key, 2 plastics key placing grooves, 3 device for ejecting, 4 plummers.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, the lossless label place tool of trees, including plastics key, plastics key merging tool two parts, modeling Expect key merging tool by metal key (1), plastics key placing groove (2), device for ejecting (3), plummer (4) composition.
When using the utility model trees are carried out with lossless label placement, plastics key is placed according to plastics key first The direction of slot (2) groove is placed wherein, because plastics key design size can be matched with plastics key placing groove (2), plastics wedge Piece will not Automatic-falling after placing;Then, plummer (4) and trunk are placed in parallel on trunk, at this moment metal key (1) with The vascular bundle of trunk is parallel, can reduce the damage to trees pipeline when metal key (1) hammers into this way;Third walks, and uses hammer Metal key (1) is hammered into trunk by (axe), after metal key struts timber, plastics key into it is fashionable then will not be by timber Obstruction, can smoothly be pushed into trunk, hammer into depth according to user's experience to judge, it is only necessary to by plastics key all follow closely Enter to trunk xylem, it is not possible to which plastics key is placed in bark;Finally, device for ejecting is tapped with hammer (axe) (3), metal key (1) pops up, and plastics key is stayed in trunk, because plastics key thickness is thick compared with plastics key placing groove (2), So metal key is acted on when popping up by frictional force, trunk will not be carried over;Entire lossless label placement process terminates.

Claims (4)

1. the lossless label place tool of trees, including plastics key, plastics key merging tool two parts, plastics key merging work Tool is made of metal key (1), plastics key placing groove (2), device for ejecting (3), plummer (4);It is characterized in that:Plastics key Placing groove (2) is connected positioned at metal key (1) front center, metal key (1) with device for ejecting (3), device for ejecting (3) with Plummer (4) is connected.
2. the lossless label place tool of trees according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Plastics key is by non-toxic plastic structure Into shape is designed as wedge shape, and within 3mm, height about 10mm, thickness omits width compared with the groove part of plastics key merging tool Thickness, compact structure.
3. the lossless label place tool of trees according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Metal key is designed with modeling on (1) Expect key placing groove (2);Plastics key placing groove (2) is positioned at metal key (1) front center.
4. the lossless label place tool of trees according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Device for ejecting (3) is designed with holding Microscope carrier (4);Metal key (1) is connected with device for ejecting (3), and device for ejecting (3) is connected with plummer (4).
CN201721502157.XU 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The lossless label place tool of trees Expired - Fee Related CN207602127U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721502157.XU CN207602127U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The lossless label place tool of trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721502157.XU CN207602127U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The lossless label place tool of trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207602127U true CN207602127U (en) 2018-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721502157.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207602127U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The lossless label place tool of trees

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207602127U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180710

Termination date: 20181110