CN207598764U - A kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function - Google Patents
A kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207598764U CN207598764U CN201721699252.3U CN201721699252U CN207598764U CN 207598764 U CN207598764 U CN 207598764U CN 201721699252 U CN201721699252 U CN 201721699252U CN 207598764 U CN207598764 U CN 207598764U
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- parking brake
- mandril
- brake cylinders
- cylinder body
- piston
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function, the Parking Brake Cylinders include cylinder body, with the cylinder body piston coordinated, the mandril that is connect with piston and monitoring module for monitoring parking brake state, the monitoring module includes being arranged on the position detecting device at the cylinder body upper inside wall, with movement of the piston in cylinder body, the mandril has contact condition or off-state with the position detecting device.The utility model can really and accurately be monitored the parking brake state of Parking Brake Cylinders, be substantially increased safety using the position of position detecting device monitoring piston mandril.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rail traffic brake apparatus fields more particularly to one kind to have monitoring parking brake state work(
The Parking Brake Cylinders of energy.
Background technology
In the application of rail traffic vehicles, the monitoring of the parking brake state of Parking Brake Cylinders, to rail traffic vehicles
Security application play an important roll.However, in the prior art, the parking brake state of Parking Brake Cylinders can not be true
Reliable monitoring.
The existing Parking Brake Cylinders with spring parking brake are generally with hand relieving parking brake power and by parking
The function of parking brake power is alleviated in checking cylinder inflation.Parking Brake Cylinders the blowing pressure is different, and parking brake power may be part
Apply, it is also possible to apply completely, it is also possible to complete incidence graph.
Railway locomotive parked state indicator, is by monitoring Parking Brake Cylinders disclosed in patent (20141031892.0)
Air pressure judge the state of parking brake, but in hand relieving parking brake power, parked state then cannot correctly be shown
It shows to come.
The monitoring system of locomotive parking brake state disclosed in patent (20151070484.5), by Parking Brake Cylinders
Interior 2 different location settings sensors judge the state of parking brake, and sensor can be used for judging that parking brake power is complete
Direct release and parking brake power apply completely, but the state that parking brake power part applies is classified as abnormality.And it passes
When fault occurs in sensor, it is easy to cause monitor state mistake, it is impossible to which shape is alleviated in the application of true reflection parking brake power
State.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Parking brake state cannot be by authentic and valid in the prior art
Monitoring.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of system of parking with monitoring parking brake status function
Dynamic cylinder, the technical solution taken are as follows:
A kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function, the Parking Brake Cylinders include cylinder body and cylinder
The piston of body cooperation, the mandril being connect with piston and the monitoring module for monitoring parking brake state, the monitoring module packet
The position detecting device being arranged at the cylinder body upper inside wall is included, with movement of the piston in cylinder body, the mandril
There is contact condition or off-state with the position detecting device.
Further, when the mandril and the position detecting device are in contact condition, the lower part of the mandril is complete
It is full reduced into the cylinder body, the Parking Brake Cylinders do not export parking brake power, while position detecting device output first
Electric signal;When the mandril and the position detecting device are off, the cylinder body is stretched out in the lower part of the mandril,
The Parking Brake Cylinders start output and park power, while the position detecting device exports the second electric signal.
Further, the monitoring module further includes signal display apparatus or software monitoring system, the position detection dress
Contact-making switch is set to, the contact-making switch is electrically connected with the signal display apparatus or software monitoring system, and the signal is shown
Device is used to show first electric signal and/or the corresponding Parking Brake Cylinders state of the second electric signal, the software supervision system
System is for according to the first electric signal or the second electric signal monitoring Parking Brake Cylinders state.
Further, it further includes and parks rod piece manually, the rod piece of parking manually is connected by mechanical mechanism and the mandril
It connects, parks rod piece manually when operation is described, then the mandril can be moved up relative to piston, and ensure that mandril moves upwards
Until being contacted with the position detecting device, while mandril lower part is fully retracted to the cylinder interior.
Further, the Parking Brake Cylinders further include the spring for applying brake force, the spring upper end portion and institute
It states and is connected at the top of cylinder body, the spring lower part is connect with the piston.
Further, the Parking Brake Cylinders further include air pipe line interface, and the air pipe line interface is used for described
Cylinder body is inflated or deflates.
Further, the spring is compressed spring.
Further, the mandril is arranged on the centre position of the piston, and the lower part of the mandril passes through the piston
And transmit parking brake power to service braking cylinder.
Due to the implementation of above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
The Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake state provided by the utility model, by monitoring mandril with being arranged on
The position of contact-making switch in cylinder body, the true parking brake state for reflecting Parking Brake Cylinders.Above-mentioned technical proposal is simple in structure,
Monitoring effect is true and reliable, safety higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment Parking Brake Cylinders brake force complete incidence graph state;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that the utility model embodiment Parking Brake Cylinders brake force part applies state;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that the utility model embodiment Parking Brake Cylinders brake force applies filling completely;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment Parking Brake Cylinders brake force hand relieving.
Wherein, attached iconic marker includes:1- position detecting devices;2- cylinder bodies;3- compressed springs;4- pistons;5- air hoses
Road interface;6- mandrils.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work all should
When the range for belonging to the utility model protection.
It should be noted that term " first " in the specification and claims of the utility model and above-mentioned attached drawing,
" second " etc. is the object for distinguishing similar, and specific sequence or precedence are described without being used for.It should be appreciated that in this way
The data used can be interchanged in the appropriate case, can be in addition at this so as to the embodiment of the utility model described herein
In diagram or description those other than sequence implement.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, meaning
Figure be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, apparatus, product or equipment
Be not necessarily limited to those steps clearly listed or unit, but may include not listing clearly or for these processes,
The intrinsic other steps of method, product or equipment or unit.
Embodiment
In one embodiment of the utility model, a kind of system of parking with monitoring parking brake status function is provided
Dynamic cylinder, referring to Fig. 1, the Parking Brake Cylinders include cylinder body 2, with the piston 4 of cylinder body cooperation, the mandril 6 being connect with piston and use
In the monitoring module of monitoring parking brake state, monitoring module includes being arranged on the position detection dress at the cylinder body upper inside wall
Put 1.
Preferably, the center of the piston 4 is equipped with the mounting hole coordinated with the mandril 6, i.e. mandril 6 is preferably provided at work
The centre position of plug, accordingly, the position detecting device 1 are preferably provided at the centre position at 2 upper inside wall of cylinder body.It is existing
Position detecting device is varied in technology, and the present embodiment is preferably contact-making switch.With movement of the piston 4 in cylinder body 2, band
Dynamic mandril 6 is done relative to cylinder body top closer or far from movement (being upper and lower directions in Fig. 1), and then makes mandril 6 and position detection
Device 1 has contact condition or off-state;On the other hand, the lower part of the mandril 6 passes through piston, when mandril 6 moves down
When, cylinder body is stretched out in the lower part of the mandril 6, resists service braking cylinder (not shown), and transmit and brake to service braking cylinder
Power.
Wherein, there are many brake force applying modes of Parking Brake Cylinders, apply including air pressure application, spring etc., this practicality
Novel that brake force applying mode is not construed as limiting, in order to which the technical solution of the utility model is better described, the present embodiment is preferred
By the way of the application of compressed spring 3, the upper end of the compressed spring 3 and 2 top of cylinder body are fixed, the compressed spring
3 lower part is fixedly connected with the piston 4.The Parking Brake Cylinders further include air pipe line interface 5, for being inflated into cylinder body
Or it is deflated outward by cylinder interior.
Parking Brake Cylinders concrete operating principle is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, being inflated by air pipe line interface 5 into cylinder body 2, air pressure driving piston 4 moves upwards, and compresses bullet
Spring 3 is compressed by piston 4, and piston 4 drives mandril 6 to move upwards, and 6 top of mandril is contacted with contact-making switch, and mandril lower part is contracted completely
Into cylinder interior, Parking Brake Cylinders at this time do not export parking brake power, and monitoring module exports the first electric signal;
The release of gas part or release completely in cylinder body 2, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.In the stress of the compressed spring 3 of compression
Under effect, piston 4 moves downward, and then piston 4 drives mandril 6 to move downward, and 6 top of mandril (does not connect with contact-making switch disconnection
Touch), cylinder body is stretched out in mandril lower part, starts to apply parking brake power, then monitoring module exports the second electric signal;
In order to which using the electric signal of output, the monitoring module further includes signal display apparatus or software supervision system well
System (not shown), the contact-making switch are electrically connected with the signal display apparatus or software monitoring system, and the signal is shown
Showing device is used to show contact-making switch Parking Brake Cylinders corresponding with the activation signal that 6 contact condition of mandril or off-state generate
State, the software monitoring system is used to monitor the activation signal that contact-making switch is contacted with mandril 6 or off-state generates, described
Software monitoring system carries out vehicle on-position by monitoring the activation signal of the generation of whole Parking Brake Cylinders in train
Judge.
For example, the signal display apparatus is display panel, when display panel shows the first electric signal, then illustrate mandril
6 tops are contacted with contact-making switch, i.e. Parking Brake Cylinders are in parking brake power complete incidence graph state (or even the display panel is straight
Connect the signal of display parking brake power complete incidence graph state);When display panel shows the second electric signal, then illustrate on mandril 6
Portion disconnects the contact with contact-making switch, i.e. Parking Brake Cylinders are in the application of parking brake power (part applies or applies completely) state
(or even the display panel directly displays the signal that parking brake power part applies or applies state completely).In addition to display panel
Form, display lamp can equally realize the technical solution of the utility model, and the utility model is to the specific of signal display apparatus
Form is not especially limited.
In another embodiment of the utility model, based on above-mentioned Parking Brake Cylinders, further include and stop for hand relieving
Put brake force parks rod piece (not shown) manually, described to park rod piece manually and connect by mechanical mechanism with mandril 6.
When not starting manual parking mode, the mandril 6 links and (keeps opposing stationary) with piston 4;When starting manual parking mode,
Binding part between mandril 6 and piston 4 is mobile and unbinding by the rod piece of parking manually, and then mandril 6 is generated with piston 4
Relative motion, as shown in figure 4, specially mandril 6 is moved upwards relative to piston 4, until mandril 6 contacts (i.e. with contact-making switch
Parking brake power complete incidence graph).Specifically, the rod piece of parking manually can manually be stopped by pulling mode or way of propelling completion
Operation is put, monitoring module exports the first electric signal, and signal display apparatus shows parking brake power complete incidence graph.
In one embodiment of the utility model, additionally provide a kind of monitoring method of parking brake state, including with
Lower flow:
It is inflated by the air pipe line interface of Parking Brake Cylinders into cylinder body, to drive piston upwards, mandril lower part
Cylinder interior is fully retracted, mandril is contacted with contact-making switch, then monitoring module exports the first electric signal, and Parking Brake Cylinders do not export
Parking brake power, i.e. Parking Brake Cylinders are in parking brake power complete incidence graph state;
Air is released in cylinder body or part releases, under the stress for the compressed spring being compacted, the movement of piston countryside,
Mandril lower part, which is stretched out, parks outside cylinder, and mandril top is disconnected with contact-making switch, and contact-making switch exports the second electric signal, Parking Brake Cylinders
Start to export parking brake power, i.e. Parking Brake Cylinders are in the application of parking brake power part or apply state completely.
Operation parks rod piece manually, the mandril is made to be moved up relative to piston, the mandril lower part is fully retracted institute
Cylinder interior is stated, and then the mandril top connects switch contact with contact, then monitoring module exports the first electric signal, parking brake
Cylinder does not export parking brake power, i.e. Parking Brake Cylinders are in parking brake power complete incidence graph state.
Structure, the course of work and the monitoring principle of specific Parking Brake Cylinders have elaborated in the above-described embodiments,
Details are not described herein.
The utility model is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this field technology can be much of that
It solves the content of the utility model and is implemented, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this, it is all according to this practicality
The equivalent change or modification that novel Spirit Essence is made should all cover within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function, which is characterized in that the Parking Brake Cylinders include
Cylinder body, with the piston of cylinder body cooperation, the mandril that is connect with piston and monitoring module for monitoring parking brake state, the prison
Control module includes being arranged on position detecting device at the cylinder body upper inside wall, with movement of the piston in cylinder body,
The mandril has contact condition or off-state with the position detecting device.
2. Parking Brake Cylinders as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
When the mandril and the position detecting device are in contact condition, the lower part of the mandril is fully retracted the cylinder body
Interior, the Parking Brake Cylinders do not export parking brake power, while the position detecting device exports the first electric signal;
When the mandril and the position detecting device are off, the cylinder body, institute are stretched out in the lower part of the mandril
It states Parking Brake Cylinders and starts output and park power, while the position detecting device exports the second electric signal.
3. Parking Brake Cylinders as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the monitoring module further includes signal display apparatus,
The position detecting device is contact-making switch, and the contact-making switch is electrically connected with the signal display apparatus, and the signal is shown
Device is used to show first electric signal and/or the corresponding Parking Brake Cylinders state of the second electric signal.
4. Parking Brake Cylinders as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes and parks rod piece manually, it is described to park manually
Rod piece is connect by mechanical mechanism with the mandril, parks rod piece manually when operation is described, then the mandril can be relative to work
Plug moves up, and ensures that mandril is moved upwards until being contacted with the position detecting device, while mandril lower part is fully retracted
To the cylinder interior.
5. Parking Brake Cylinders as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Parking Brake Cylinders further include to apply braking
It is connect at the top of the spring of power, the spring upper end portion and the cylinder body, the spring lower part is connect with the piston.
6. the Parking Brake Cylinders as described in any one of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the Parking Brake Cylinders further include sky
Air pipe interface, the air pipe line interface are used to that the cylinder body to be inflated or deflated.
7. Parking Brake Cylinders as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the spring is compressed spring.
8. the Parking Brake Cylinders as described in any one of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the mandril is arranged on the piston
Centre position, the lower part of the mandril passes through the piston and transmits parking brake power to service braking cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721699252.3U CN207598764U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function |
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CN201721699252.3U CN207598764U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108050177A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 克诺尔车辆设备(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function |
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2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201721699252.3U patent/CN207598764U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108050177A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 克诺尔车辆设备(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of Parking Brake Cylinders with monitoring parking brake status function |
CN108050177B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2023-09-08 | 克诺尔车辆设备(苏州)有限公司 | Parking brake cylinder with function of monitoring parking brake state |
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