CN207596530U - A kind of embedded High-rate sedimentation pool device - Google Patents
A kind of embedded High-rate sedimentation pool device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207596530U CN207596530U CN201721593430.4U CN201721593430U CN207596530U CN 207596530 U CN207596530 U CN 207596530U CN 201721593430 U CN201721593430 U CN 201721593430U CN 207596530 U CN207596530 U CN 207596530U
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- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种嵌入式高效沉淀池装置,属于污水处理设备技术领域。本实用新型包括进水管和中心导流管,进水管设于外壳上,中心导流管竖向焊接于进水管上,中心导流管的下端安装有反射板,中心导流管的侧面安装有阻流板,阻流板的侧面焊接有支撑板,支撑板上倾斜固定有多个斜板,所述的斜板的上方设有出水堰槽,所述的出水堰槽通过螺栓固定在出水堰槽支撑板上,出水堰槽的侧面连接有出水管;所述的外壳上部安装有顶盖。本装置采用嵌入式模块化安装方式,便于组装、拆卸、维修与更换,提高了技术人员的工作效率,增加了沉淀区的面积,提高了沉淀池的处理能力和处理效率。
The utility model discloses an embedded high-efficiency sedimentation tank device, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment. The utility model comprises a water inlet pipe and a central diversion pipe. The water inlet pipe is arranged on the shell, and the central diversion pipe is vertically welded on the water inlet pipe. The baffle plate, the side of the baffle plate is welded with a support plate, and a plurality of inclined plates are fixed on the support plate obliquely. Above the inclined plate, there is a water outlet weir groove, and the water outlet weir groove is fixed to the water outlet weir by bolts. On the support plate of the tank, an outlet pipe is connected to the side of the outlet weir tank; a top cover is installed on the upper part of the casing. The device adopts an embedded modular installation method, which is convenient for assembly, disassembly, maintenance and replacement, improves the work efficiency of technicians, increases the area of the sedimentation area, and improves the processing capacity and processing efficiency of the sedimentation tank.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理设备技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种嵌入式高效沉淀池装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to an embedded high-efficiency sedimentation tank device.
背景技术Background technique
沉淀池是分离悬浮固体的一种常用处理构筑物,根据工艺布置的不同,可分为初沉池和二沉池。其中二沉池主要作用是使泥水分离,使混合液澄清、浓缩和回流活性污泥,一般设在生物处理构筑物后面,是活性污泥系统的重要组成部分。Sedimentation tank is a commonly used treatment structure for separating suspended solids. According to different process layouts, it can be divided into primary settling tanks and secondary settling tanks. Among them, the main function of the secondary settling tank is to separate muddy water, clarify the mixed solution, concentrate and return the activated sludge. It is generally located behind the biological treatment structure and is an important part of the activated sludge system.
对于污水处理量较小的农村地区,二沉池宜设备化,池型宜采用竖流式或斜板沉淀池。但是不论是竖流式沉淀池还是斜板沉淀池都有其不足之处:(1)竖流式沉淀池的进水由设在池中心的中心导流管自上而下进入池内,管下设伞形挡板使污水在池中均匀分布后沿整个过水断面缓慢上升,但是由于竖流式沉淀池的池子深度大,施工困难,且为使池内配水均匀,池径不宜过大,不利于后期技术人员的维修、更换;(2)斜板沉淀池由于停留时间短,其缓冲能力较差,运行中遇到水质、水量变化时出水水质波动较大,并且斜板要定期更换,在维护和管理方面有一定难度。For rural areas with a small amount of sewage treatment, the secondary settling tank should be equipped, and the pool type should be a vertical flow or inclined plate settling tank. However, both the vertical flow sedimentation tank and the inclined plate sedimentation tank have their disadvantages: (1) The water in the vertical flow sedimentation tank enters the tank from top to bottom through the central guide pipe set in the center of the tank, and the bottom of the pipe Umbrella-shaped baffles are set to distribute the sewage evenly in the pool and then rise slowly along the entire cross-section. However, due to the deep depth of the vertical flow sedimentation tank, construction is difficult, and in order to make the water distribution in the pool even, the pool diameter should not be too large. It is beneficial to the maintenance and replacement of technical personnel in the later period; (2) The buffer capacity of the sloping plate sedimentation tank is relatively short due to the short residence time. It is difficult to maintain and manage.
目前市场中存在的一体化沉淀池,一般采用单种沉淀池,泥水分离效果不高,出水水质不稳定,且由于池体规格限制,运行中一旦出现问题,维修或更换困难比较大。The integrated sedimentation tanks currently in the market generally use a single type of sedimentation tank, the mud-water separation effect is not high, the effluent water quality is unstable, and due to the limited size of the tank body, once a problem occurs during operation, it is relatively difficult to repair or replace.
实用新型内容Utility model content
1.实用新型要解决的技术问题1. The technical problems to be solved by the utility model
针对现有技术存在的缺陷与不足,本实用新型提供了一种嵌入式高效沉淀池装置,该装置不仅将竖流式沉淀池与斜板沉淀池结合在一起,增大了沉淀区的面积,提高了整个沉淀池的处理能力和处理效率,并且采用模块化的组合安装方式,运行中模块单元出现问题时,只需维修或更换该模块单元,方便了后期维护和管理的同时也节约了维修成本。Aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides an embedded high-efficiency sedimentation tank device, which not only combines the vertical flow sedimentation tank with the inclined plate sedimentation tank, but also increases the area of the sedimentation area, The processing capacity and processing efficiency of the entire sedimentation tank are improved, and the modularized combined installation method is adopted. When there is a problem with the module unit during operation, only the module unit needs to be repaired or replaced, which facilitates later maintenance and management and saves maintenance. cost.
2.技术方案2. Technical solution
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:
本实用新型的一种嵌入式高效沉淀池装置,包括进水管和中心导流管,所述的进水管设于外壳上,所述的中心导流管竖向焊接于进水管上,中心导流管的下端安装有反射板,中心导流管的侧面安装有阻流板,所述的阻流板的侧面焊接有支撑板,支撑板的下方设有泥斗和排泥管,所述的泥斗与排泥管相连通;所述的支撑板上倾斜固定有多个斜板,所述的斜板的上方设有出水堰槽,所述的出水堰槽通过螺栓固定在出水堰槽支撑板上,出水堰槽的侧面连接有出水管;所述的外壳上部安装有顶盖,且顶盖与外壳铰链连接。An embedded high-efficiency sedimentation tank device of the present utility model includes a water inlet pipe and a central diversion pipe. The water inlet pipe is arranged on the shell, and the central diversion pipe is vertically welded on the water inlet pipe. The lower end of the pipe is equipped with a reflector, and the side of the central diversion pipe is equipped with a baffle, and the side of the baffle is welded with a support plate, and a mud bucket and a mud discharge pipe are arranged below the support plate. The bucket is connected with the mud discharge pipe; the support plate is obliquely fixed with a plurality of sloping plates, the top of the sloping plate is provided with a water outlet weir groove, and the water outlet weir groove is fixed on the water outlet weir groove support plate by bolts On the top, the side of the outlet weir groove is connected with an outlet pipe; the upper part of the shell is equipped with a top cover, and the top cover is hingedly connected with the shell.
进一步地,所述的进水管的材质为钢。Further, the material of the water inlet pipe is steel.
进一步地,所述的顶盖与外壳的材质为碳钢。Further, the material of the top cover and the shell is carbon steel.
进一步地,所述的斜板的数量为20个。Further, the number of said inclined plates is 20.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effect
采用本实用新型提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型采用模块化的组合安装方式,将核心部件单独加工形成独立的模块单元,各个模块单元拼接组装形成完整的设备,降低了技术人员的劳动强度,此外一体化设备运行中出现问题时,在保证设备正常运行的情况下,只需将内部损坏的单元调出后维修或更换,不但方便了后期的维护和管理,而且节约了成本。(1) The utility model adopts a modular combination installation method, and the core components are processed separately to form an independent module unit, and each module unit is spliced and assembled to form a complete device, which reduces the labor intensity of the technicians. When there is a problem, under the condition of ensuring the normal operation of the equipment, it is only necessary to remove the internally damaged unit for repair or replacement, which not only facilitates later maintenance and management, but also saves costs.
(2)本实用新型结合了竖流式沉淀池和斜板沉淀池,污水通过中心导流管先进入竖流式沉淀池,经反射板阻拦后向四周分布的水流进入斜板沉淀池,减轻了斜板沉淀池的负荷,沉淀区的面积也大大增加,沉淀池的分离效果和处理能力得到了很大的提高。(2) The utility model combines the vertical flow sedimentation tank and the inclined plate sedimentation tank. The sewage first enters the vertical flow sedimentation tank through the central diversion pipe, and the water flow distributed to the surroundings after being blocked by the reflecting plate enters the inclined plate sedimentation tank, reducing the The load of the inclined plate sedimentation tank is reduced, the area of the sedimentation zone is also greatly increased, and the separation effect and processing capacity of the sedimentation tank are greatly improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1、进水管;2、中心导流管;3、反射板;4、阻流板;5、斜板;6、出水堰槽;7、出水管;8、泥斗;9、排泥管;10、支撑板;11、螺栓;12、外壳;13、顶盖。In the figure: 1. Inlet pipe; 2. Central diversion pipe; 3. Reflector plate; 4. Baffle plate; 5. Inclined plate; 6. Water outlet weir groove; Mud pipe; 10, support plate; 11, bolt; 12, shell; 13, top cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
实施例1Example 1
从图1可以看出,本实施例的一种嵌入式高效沉淀池装置,包括进水管1和中心导流管2,进水管1的材质为钢,进水管1设于外壳12上,中心导流管2竖向焊接于进水管1上,中心导流管2的下端安装有反射板3,上述中心导流管2、进水管1及反射板3为一完整模块单元,可直接嵌入设备中,组装和拆卸都很方便,减轻了后期维护和管理的工作量。中心导流管2的侧面安装有阻流板4,上述阻流板4的侧面焊接有支撑板10,支撑板10的下方设有泥斗8和排泥管9,泥斗8与排泥管9相连通。上述支撑板10上倾斜固定有20个斜板5,斜板5可随时调出设备,进行清理和更换,斜板5的上方设有出水堰槽6,上述出水堰槽6通过螺栓11固定在出水堰槽支撑板上,出水堰槽6与出水堰槽支撑板为另一完整模块单元嵌入在设备中,亦可随时维修和更换。出水堰槽6的侧面连接有出水管7;上述外壳12上部安装有顶盖13,且顶盖13与外壳12铰链连接,顶盖13和外壳12均为碳钢材质,多层防腐,且外立面为金属油漆涂层,增加了设备的使用寿命。It can be seen from Fig. 1 that a kind of embedded high-efficiency sedimentation tank device of the present embodiment includes a water inlet pipe 1 and a center guide pipe 2, the material of the water inlet pipe 1 is steel, the water inlet pipe 1 is arranged on the shell 12, and the center guide pipe 2 The flow pipe 2 is vertically welded on the water inlet pipe 1, and the lower end of the central diversion pipe 2 is equipped with a reflector 3. The above-mentioned central diversion pipe 2, water inlet pipe 1 and reflector 3 are a complete module unit, which can be directly embedded in the equipment , It is very convenient to assemble and disassemble, which reduces the workload of later maintenance and management. A baffle 4 is installed on the side of the central guide pipe 2, and a support plate 10 is welded on the side of the above-mentioned baffle 4, and a mud bucket 8 and a mud discharge pipe 9 are arranged below the support plate 10, and the mud bucket 8 and the mud discharge pipe 9 connected. There are 20 inclined plates 5 obliquely fixed on the above-mentioned support plate 10, and the inclined plates 5 can be called out of the equipment at any time for cleaning and replacement. The top of the inclined plates 5 is provided with an outlet weir groove 6, and the above-mentioned outlet weir groove 6 is fixed on the On the outlet weir groove support plate, the outlet water weir groove 6 and the outlet water weir groove support plate are another complete module unit embedded in the equipment, and can be repaired and replaced at any time. The side of the outlet weir groove 6 is connected with an outlet pipe 7; the top cover 13 is installed on the upper part of the casing 12, and the top cover 13 is hingedly connected with the casing 12. The top cover 13 and the casing 12 are made of carbon steel, multi-layer anti-corrosion, and The facade is coated with metallic paint, which increases the service life of the equipment.
本实施例的工作原理及过程:污水从进水管1进入中心导流管2,中心导流管2下口设有反射板3,在反射板3的阻挡下,水流由垂直向下变成向反射板3四周分布,左侧污水自下而上均匀地分布在竖流式沉淀池中,右侧污水在阻流板4的作用下从竖流式沉淀池池底缓慢地流入斜板5中,经过澄清后的上清液从设置在池壁顶端的出水堰槽6的堰口溢出,通过出水管7流出池外,被分离出来的污泥沉降至泥斗8中,部分污泥用于回流,剩余污泥排出池体外。竖流式沉淀池和斜板沉淀池的双重组合,使得污水先经过竖流式沉淀池,污水中一部分可沉颗粒被去除后,再均匀地流入斜板中,大大减轻了斜板的负荷,弥补了斜板沉淀池缓冲能力方面的不足,此外沉淀区面积增大,分离效果更加显著,出水水质更加稳定。The working principle and process of this embodiment: sewage enters the central diversion pipe 2 from the water inlet pipe 1, and the lower opening of the central diversion pipe 2 is provided with a reflector 3. Under the obstruction of the reflector 3, the water flow changes from vertical downward to vertical The reflection plate 3 is distributed around, the sewage on the left is evenly distributed in the vertical flow sedimentation tank from bottom to top, and the sewage on the right flows slowly into the inclined plate 5 from the bottom of the vertical flow sedimentation tank under the action of the baffle plate 4 , the clarified supernatant overflows from the weir of the outlet weir groove 6 arranged on the top of the pool wall, flows out of the pool through the outlet pipe 7, and the separated sludge settles into the mud bucket 8, and part of the sludge is used for backflow , the remaining sludge is discharged from the pool body. The double combination of the vertical flow sedimentation tank and the inclined plate sedimentation tank makes the sewage pass through the vertical flow sedimentation tank first, and after a part of the sinkable particles in the sewage are removed, it flows into the inclined plate evenly, which greatly reduces the load on the inclined plate. It makes up for the insufficiency of the buffer capacity of the inclined plate sedimentation tank. In addition, the area of the sedimentation area is enlarged, the separation effect is more significant, and the effluent water quality is more stable.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721593430.4U CN207596530U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of embedded High-rate sedimentation pool device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721593430.4U CN207596530U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of embedded High-rate sedimentation pool device |
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| CN207596530U true CN207596530U (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110917671A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 广州市龙运博环保技术有限公司 | High-efficiency sedimentation tank |
| CN111905416A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-10 | 江西辉胜水业有限公司 | Sedimentation system for sewage treatment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201721593430.4U patent/CN207596530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110917671A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 广州市龙运博环保技术有限公司 | High-efficiency sedimentation tank |
| CN111905416A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-10 | 江西辉胜水业有限公司 | Sedimentation system for sewage treatment |
| CN111905416B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2023-08-22 | 江西辉胜水业有限公司 | Sedimentation system for sewage treatment |
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