CN207591408U - Sewage treating machine - Google Patents

Sewage treating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207591408U
CN207591408U CN201721356142.7U CN201721356142U CN207591408U CN 207591408 U CN207591408 U CN 207591408U CN 201721356142 U CN201721356142 U CN 201721356142U CN 207591408 U CN207591408 U CN 207591408U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic filter
collecting pipe
slurry vessel
sewage
hollow
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CN201721356142.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林承场
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Kai Da Stone Machining Equipment Co Ltd Of Fujian Province
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Kai Da Stone Machining Equipment Co Ltd Of Fujian Province
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Application filed by Kai Da Stone Machining Equipment Co Ltd Of Fujian Province filed Critical Kai Da Stone Machining Equipment Co Ltd Of Fujian Province
Priority to CN201721887975.6U priority Critical patent/CN207871684U/en
Priority to CN201721888041.4U priority patent/CN207877284U/en
Priority to CN201721356142.7U priority patent/CN207591408U/en
Priority to CN201721887957.8U priority patent/CN208212675U/en
Priority to CN201721887727.1U priority patent/CN207877476U/en
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Publication of CN207591408U publication Critical patent/CN207591408U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sewage treating machines, the slurry vessel of stone sewage and the PLC controller for complete machine to be controlled to run are placed including rack, for receiving, slurry vessel is fixedly mounted among rack, the slot bottom of slurry vessel is equipped with blowdown valve, the top side wall of slurry vessel is equipped with spout hole, and PLC controller is fixedly mounted on frame top;Further include agitating device, filter device, vacuum barrel, vacuum pump, scraper and ultrasonic oscillator box, the stone sewage in slurry vessel is stirred by agitating device, filter device is connect successively with vacuum barrel, vacuum pump, processing is filtered to the stone sewage in slurry vessel by filter device, the filter cake on filter device surface is wiped off by scraper, ultrasonic cleaning is carried out to filter device by ultrasonic oscillator box.The utility model device good filtration effect, filtrate is as clear as crystal, and filtration cakes torrefaction performance is good, and energy consumption saves about more than 80% compared with existing other sewage disposal devices.

Description

Sewage treating machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sewage disposal device, it is more particularly to a kind of can be to being generated in stone machining processing Sewage is filtered the sewage treating machine of processing.
Background technology
At present, in processing of stone production process, consumption great lot of water resources is generally required, while a large amount of stone material can be generated Sewage containing stone powder and sludge in stone sewage, after being directly discharged to river, pond or reservoir, can cause water body sternly Heavily contaminated.In order to make processing of stone production process more environmentally-friendly, generally require to be filtered stone sewage processing, by stone material dirt Stone powder and sludge in water are separated, and recycling can be separately recovered in the filter cake of formation and filtrate, that is, protects environment again Considerable water rate and charges for disposing pollutants are saved.And sewage treating machine currently used in the market, filter effect are not ideal enough, filtering The filtrate separated is not as clear as crystal enough, and filtration cakes torrefaction performance is also poor, is unfavorable for the recycling of filtrate and filter cake, especially The problem of it is susceptible to equipment fluctuation of service after equipment operation is using a period of time, and filter effect is poor;In addition, The energy consumption of existing sewage treating machine is also larger, is unfavorable for saving filtering production cost.Thus it is necessary to develop a kind of filtering The good sewage treating machine for more saving energy consumption again simultaneously of effect.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind Sewage treating machine, the utility model device good filtration effect, filtrate is as clear as crystal, and filtration cakes torrefaction performance is good, and existing other Sewage disposal device saves about more than 80% compared to energy consumption, in addition, the utility model device is stable, service life of equipment Long, installation and maintenance cost are relatively low.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of sewage treating machine places stone sewage including rack, for accommodating Slurry vessel and PLC controller for complete machine to be controlled to run, slurry vessel is fixedly mounted among rack, and the slot bottom of slurry vessel is set There is blowdown valve, the top side wall of slurry vessel is equipped with spout hole, and PLC controller is fixedly mounted on frame top;Further include stirring dress Put, filter device, vacuum barrel, vacuum pump, scraper and ultrasonic oscillator box, by agitating device to the stone sewage in slurry vessel into Row stir process, filter device are connect successively with vacuum barrel, vacuum pump, and the stone sewage in slurry vessel is carried out by filter device Filtration treatment is wiped off the filter cake on filter device surface by scraper, and it is clear to carry out ultrasonic wave to filter device by ultrasonic oscillator box It washes;
The agitating device includes supporting rack, hanging axis, swinging mounting, puddle support, drive link, agitating shaft, bearing block, motor Bearing and stirring motor, the side of the frame top are fixed with motor support base, and motor support base is equipped with stirring motor and stirs Axis is mixed, and the left and right ends of agitating shaft are additionally provided with bearing block, the left and right ends of the rack are respectively equipped with symmetrically arranged support Frame, by hanging axis flexible connection, there are one swinging mountings at the top of each supporting rack, and the top of two swinging mountings leads to respectively It crosses drive link to be flexibly connected with the both ends of agitating shaft, the bottom of two swinging mountings is fixedly connected with the top both ends of puddle support; Puddle support is driven to carry out reciprocally swinging in slurry vessel by stirring motor, the stone sewage in slurry vessel is stirred;
The filter device includes speed reducer, shaft coupling, left support abutment, right support abutment, rotation axis, cylinder, ceramic filter disk, connects It takes over, hollow collecting pipe and distributing valve;Rotation axis is rotatably arranged on left support abutment and right support abutment, and cylinder is fixed at rotation On axis, the outer surface of cylinder is equipped with several ceramic filter disks being evenly spaced in an axial direction and several circumferentially uniform intervals point The hollow collecting pipe of cloth, and ceramic filter disk is connected by connecting tube with hollow collecting pipe;Distributing valve is set on right support abutment, distribution It is set on the right side of valve there are two water outlet and a water inlet, the right end of every hollow collecting pipe is connected with the left side of distributing valve It connects, the right end of rotation axis is connected with the Left-side center of distributing valve;The left end of rotation axis is connected by shaft coupling and speed reducer drive It connects, rotation axis, cylinder, ceramic filter disk and hollow collecting pipe is driven to synchronize operating by speed reducer;
The top of the vacuum barrel and the two of distributing valve water outlets are tightly connected, and the top of vacuum barrel is also close with vacuum pump Envelope connection;Ceramic filter disk is vacuumized by vacuum pump and vacuum barrel cooperating, make the inside of ceramic filter disk with it is outer Table generates pressure differential;
It is equipped at left and right sides of each ceramic filter disk and is scraped for wipe the filter cake of ceramic filter panel surface off Knife, scraper are fixedly mounted on the opposite side of frame top, and the chute for exporting filter cake is equipped in the lower section of scraper.
Several spaced ultrasonic oscillator boxes are additionally provided in the slurry vessel, ultrasonic oscillator box is located at machine with scraper The same side of frame, and ultrasonic oscillator box is between adjacent ceramic filter disk.
Further, the outer surface of the cylinder is equipped with several bracing rings being evenly spaced in an axial direction, each to support Ceramic filter disk, each bracing ring to be made of several support bases there are one installings on circle, outer surface of the support base along cylinder Circumferential uniform intervals setting;The outer surface of the cylinder is circumferentially arranged with several hollow collecting pipes being evenly spaced on, every Hollow collecting pipe is located just at the gap location between two adjacent support bases;The left end of hollow collecting pipe is blind end, hollow The right end of collecting pipe is connected with distributing valve, and several the first connections being evenly spaced on are designed on every hollow collecting pipe Mouthful;The ceramic filter disk is made of several sectorial ceramic filter plates along the circumferential uniform intervals arrangement of cylinder, fan-shaped ceramics mistake It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of filter plate and support base;Every piece of sectorial ceramic filter plate is in hollow form, is internally provided with hollow chamber, Several microfiltration holes are equipped on the fan-shaped side of the left and right sides of sectorial ceramic filter plate, microfiltration hole is by fan-shaped ceramic mistake Filter plate outer surface is penetrated through to the hollow chamber of sectorial ceramic filter plate, among the bottom of sectorial ceramic filter plate be equipped with it is hollow Second connector of the corresponding setting of the first connector on collecting pipe, the second connector are close by connecting tube with the first connector Envelope connection, makes the hollow chamber of sectorial ceramic filter plate be connected with hollow collecting pipe.
Further, there are one ceramic filter disk, each bracing rings for installing on each bracing ring of the barrel outer surface On adjacent two support base between gap above be equipped with one piece of sectorial ceramic filter plate, the bottom of sectorial ceramic filter plate Both ends are fixedly connected respectively at the top of two adjacent support bases.
Further, the support base includes supporting rack and link block, and the bottom of supporting rack is fixed with barrel outer surface to be connected It connects, link block is locked by bolt mounted on the top of supporting rack, and sets at the top of support base that there are two through link block With the mounting hole of supporting rack.
Further, support frame as described above is integrally made of backboard and two side plates, and backboard is rectangle structure, under side plate is in Narrow trapezium structure on width.
Further, each ceramic filter disk is made of 12 pieces of sectorial ceramic filter plates, every piece of fan-shaped ceramic mistake The filter area of a fan-shaped side on filter plate is 0.08-0.35 square metres;It is set on the hollow collecting pipe of described every The number of first connector is identical with the number of bracing ring, and the position of the first connector and the position of bracing ring are set in correspondence with each other It puts.
Further, the puddle support includes fan-shaped connecting plate, stirring cross bar and stirring thin plate, two pieces of fan-shaped connecting plates Top is fixedly connected respectively with the bottom of swinging mounting, and it is horizontal that three spaced stirrings are equipped between two pieces of fan-shaped connecting plates Bar, the both ends for stirring cross bar are fixedly connected with fan-shaped connecting plate, and stirring cross bar is equipped with several spaced stirring thin plates.
Further, the vacuum barrel is internally provided with partition board, first chamber and the second chamber will be separated into inside vacuum barrel Room, and first chamber and the connecting portion of second chamber shell set there are one seal square shade;The top of first chamber If there are two for the third connector that connect with two water outlets of distributing valve, if there are one be used to connecting with vacuum pump the Four connectors, the bottom of first chamber are equipped with the first discharge outlet, and the end of the first discharge outlet is equipped with removable cover, and the first draining Mouth and removable cover are respectively positioned in square shade, and the bottom of square shade is connected with the top of second chamber, and the bottom of second chamber is set There is the second discharge outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model device good filtration effect, filtrate is as clear as crystal, filtration cakes torrefaction Performance is good, and energy consumption saves about more than 80% compared with existing other sewage disposal devices, in addition, the utility model device is run Stablize, service life of equipment is long, and installation and maintenance cost are relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model device.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model device.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the utility model device.
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the slurry vessel of the utility model device.
Fig. 5 is the southwestern axis side view of the agitating device of the utility model device.
Fig. 6 is the southeast axis side view of the agitating device of the utility model device.
Fig. 7 is the side block diagram of the agitating device of the utility model device.
Fig. 8 is the vacuum barrel of the utility model device and the stereogram of vacuum pump.
Fig. 9 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the vacuum barrel of the utility model device.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the filter device of the utility model device.
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at the A of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the front view of the filter device of the utility model device.
Figure 13 is the right view of the filter device of the utility model device.
Figure 14 is the internal structure chart of the southwestern axis side of the filter device of the utility model device.
Figure 15 is the internal structure chart of the southeast axis side of the filter device of the utility model device.
Figure 16 is the internal structure chart of the right end of the filter device of the utility model device.
Figure 17 is enlarged drawing at the B of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the structure diagram of the sectorial ceramic filter plate of the utility model device.
Figure 19 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the utility model device.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of sewage treating machine, the slurry vessel including rack 1, for accommodating placement stone sewage 11 and the PLC controller 12 for complete machine to be controlled to run, slurry vessel 11 is fixedly mounted among rack 1, the slot bottom of slurry vessel 11 Equipped with blowdown valve 111, the top side wall of slurry vessel 11 is equipped with spout hole 112, and PLC controller consolidates 12 Dingan County mounted in 1 top of rack; Agitating device 2, filter device 3, vacuum barrel 4, vacuum pump 5, scraper 6 and ultrasonic oscillator box 7 are further included, it is right by agitating device 2 Stone sewage in slurry vessel 11 is stirred, and filter device 3 is connect successively with vacuum barrel 4, vacuum pump 5, is filled by filtering It puts the stone sewage in 3 pairs of slurry vessels 11 and is filtered processing, wiped off the filter cake on 3 surface of filter device by scraper 6, by ultrasound Wave oscillator box 7 carries out ultrasonic cleaning to filter device 3.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the top of the vacuum barrel 4 and two water outlets of distributing valve 30 Mouth 301 is tightly connected, and the top of vacuum barrel 4 is also tightly connected with vacuum pump 5;By vacuum pump 5 and 4 cooperating of vacuum barrel to pottery Porcelain filtering table 37 is vacuumized, and the inside and appearance for making ceramic filter disk 37 generate pressure differential;The inside of the vacuum barrel 4 is set There is partition board 43, first chamber 41 and second chamber 42 will be separated into inside vacuum barrel 4, and in first chamber 41 and second chamber 42 Connecting portion shell set there are one seal square shade 44;The top of first chamber 41 set there are two be used for and distributing valve 30 The connection of two water outlets 301 third connector 45, if there are one for the 4th connector 46 that is connect with vacuum pump 5, the The bottom of one chamber 41 is equipped with the first discharge outlet 47, and the end of the first discharge outlet 47 is equipped with removable cover 48, and the first discharge outlet 47 and removable cover 48 be respectively positioned in square shade 44, the bottom of square shade 44 is connected with the top of second chamber 42, second chamber 42 bottom is equipped with the second discharge outlet 49.The left and right sides of each ceramic filter disk 37 is equipped with for by ceramic filter disk The scraper 6 that the filter cake on 37 surfaces is wiped off, scraper 6 are fixedly mounted on the opposite side at 1 top of rack, and are equipped in the lower section of scraper 6 For exporting the chute 13 of filter cake, the two sides of each ceramic filter disk 37 are between two scrapers 6, and ceramic filter disk 37 The spacing of the edge of a knife of side surface and scraper 6 be 1-5mm.Several spaced ultrasonic waves are additionally provided in the slurry vessel 11 Oscillator box 7, ultrasonic oscillator box 7 is located at the same side of rack 1 with scraper 6, and ultrasonic oscillator box 7 is located at adjacent ceramic mistake Between filter disc 37.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the agitating device 2 includes supporting rack 21, hanging axis 22, swinging mounting 23rd, puddle support 24, drive link 25, agitating shaft 26, bearing block 27, motor support base 28 and stirring motor 29,1 top of rack Side is fixed with motor support base 28, and motor support base 28 is equipped with stirring motor 29 and agitating shaft 26, and the left and right of agitating shaft 26 Both ends are additionally provided with bearing block 27, and 27 bottom of bearing block is fixedly connected with 1 top of rack;The left and right ends point at 1 top of rack The supporting rack 21 not being provided symmetrically, by the flexible connection of hanging axis 22, there are one swinging mountings at the top of each supporting rack 21 23, the top of two swinging mountings 23 is flexibly connected respectively by drive link 25 with the both ends of agitating shaft 26, two swinging mountings 23 bottom is fixedly connected with the top both ends of puddle support 24;The puddle support 24 includes fan-shaped connecting plate 241, stirring cross bar 242 and stirring thin plate 243, the bottom of the tops of two pieces of fan-shaped connecting plates 241 respectively with swinging mounting 23 is fixedly connected, two pieces of fans Three spaced stirring cross bars 242 are equipped between shape connecting plate 241, stir the both ends of cross bar 242 and fan-shaped connecting plate 241 It is fixedly connected, stirring cross bar 242 is equipped with several spaced stirring thin plates 243;Puddle support 24 is driven by stirring motor 29 Reciprocally swinging is carried out in slurry vessel 11, the stone sewage in slurry vessel 11 is stirred.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 and Figure 10 to Figure 18, the filter device 3 includes speed reducer 31, shaft coupling 32, left branch Seat 33, right support abutment 34, rotation axis 35, cylinder 36, ceramic filter disk 37, connecting tube 38, hollow collecting pipe 39 and distributing valve 30;Turn Moving axis 35 is rotatably arranged on left support abutment 33 and right support abutment 34, and cylinder 36 is fixed in rotation axis 35, outside cylinder 36 Surface is equipped with several ceramic filter disks 37 being evenly spaced in an axial direction and several hollow receipts being circumferentially evenly spaced on Collector 39, and ceramic filter disk 37 is connected by connecting tube 38 with hollow collecting pipe 39, hollow collecting pipe 39 is preferably vacuum Pipe, connecting tube 38 are preferably vacuum hose;Distributing valve 30 is installed in right support abutment 34, and the right side of distributing valve 30 sets that there are two water outlets 301 and a water inlet 302, the left side of the right end of every hollow collecting pipe 39 with distributing valve 30 is connected, rotation axis 35 Right end is connected with the Left-side center of distributing valve 30;The left end of rotation axis 35 is sequentially connected by shaft coupling 32 and speed reducer 31, Rotation axis 35, cylinder 36, ceramic filter disk 37 and hollow collecting pipe 39 is driven to synchronize operating by speed reducer 31.
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 17, the outer surface of cylinder 36 is equipped with several bracing rings 61 being evenly spaced in an axial direction, Ceramic filter disk 37, each bracing ring 61 to be made of several support bases 611 there are one installings on each bracing ring 61, supported Outer surface circumferential direction uniform intervals setting of the seat 611 along cylinder;The support base 611 includes supporting rack 601 and link block 602, branch Support 601 is integrally made of backboard 604 and two side plates 605, and backboard 604 is rectangle structure, and side plate 605 is in low wide and up narrow Trapezium structure, the bottom of supporting rack 601 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of cylinder 6, and link block 602 is locked installation by bolt At the top of supporting rack 601, and set at the top of support base 611 that there are two the mounting holes through link block 602 and supporting rack 601 603。
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 17, the outer surface of cylinder 36 is circumferentially arranged with several hollow collecting pipes being evenly spaced on 39, every hollow collecting pipe 39 is located just at the gap location between two adjacent support bases 611;The left end of hollow collecting pipe 39 For blind end, the right end of hollow collecting pipe 39 is connected with distributing valve 30, is designed on every hollow collecting pipe 39 several uniform The first connector 91 being spaced apart, the number of the first connector 91 is identical with the number of bracing ring 61, and the first connector 91 Position and the position of bracing ring 61 set in correspondence with each other.
As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 18, each ceramic filter disk 37 is by circumferential direction of 12 pieces of sectorial ceramic filter plates 71 along cylinder 36 Uniform intervals arrangement forms, and one piece of fan is equipped with above the gap between adjacent two support base 611 on each bracing ring 61 Shape ceramic filter plate 71, the top of the bottom both ends of every piece of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 respectively with two adjacent support bases 61 are consolidated Fixed connection;Every piece of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 is internally provided with hollow chamber 73, which passes through for accommodating in hollow form Filtrate after the filtering of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71;It has been covered on the fan-shaped side of the left and right sides of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 and has been permitted The microfiltration hole (attached drawing is not shown) in multiple micron order apertures, microfiltration hole are penetrated through by 71 outer surface of sectorial ceramic filter plate to fan The hollow chamber 73 of shape ceramic filter plate 71, the filter area of a fan-shaped side on every piece of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 are 0.08-0.35 square metres;It is equipped with and the first connector 91 on hollow collecting pipe 9 among the bottom of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 Second connector 72 of corresponding setting, the second connector 72 are tightly connected with the first connector 91 by connecting tube 8, make sector The hollow chamber 73 of ceramic filter plate 71 is connected with hollow collecting pipe 39 so that the filtrate in hollow chamber 73 flows into hollow receipts Collector 39, and then filtrate is exported from two water outlets 301 of distributing valve 30.
It with acidproof ceramic particle or quartz, emergy etc. is primary raw material that sectorial ceramic filter plate 71, which is, addition is a small amount of The raw materials such as inorganic binder and zirconium oxide reinforcing agent, are process through processes such as biscuiting, crushing, classification, molding, films, fan-shaped The machining manufacture of ceramic filter plate 71 is the prior art, is not described in detail herein.Sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 had Filter opening diameter uniformity is good, good filtration effect, high mechanical strength, acidproof, alkaline-resisting, high temperature resistant, anti-clogging and easily backwash the features such as.
As shown in figure 19, the operation principle of the filter device 3 of the utility model device is as follows:The ceramic mistake of filter device 3 The bottom of filter disc 37 is immersed in the stone sewage of slurry vessel 11, and two water outlets 301 of distributing valve 30 pass through vacuum barrel 4 and vacuum 5 connection of pump, the water inlet 302 of distributing valve 30 are connect with Backwash pipeline 14;During work, ceramic filter disk is driven by speed reducer 31 37 are slowly rotated, and ceramic filter disk 37 is used as filter medium, and the microfiltration hole set thereon can generate strong capillary and make With under the action of vacuum pump 5, the inside and outside generation pressure differential of ceramic filter disk 37, only moisture content can pass through microfiltration Hole, which enters hollow chamber 73 inside ceramic filter disk 37, becomes filtrate, and then filtrate is from two water outlets of distributing valve 30 301 exit into vacuum barrel 4, are discharged from the bottom of vacuum barrel 4, and solid and gas then can not be by microfiltration holes so that Stone material mineral particle is blocked absorption and forms filter cake on the surface of ceramic filter disk 37, so as to fulfill the filtering to stone sewage Processing.In addition, after ceramic filter disk 37 often inhales a filter cake, filter cake is scraped with scraper 6, while will be anti-by Backwash pipeline 14 Flushing water is sent to the hollow chamber 73 inside sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 by the water inlet 302 of distributing valve 30, from inside to outside clearly The microfiltration hole of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 is washed, the microfiltration hole of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71 is effectively prevent to generate blocking, it is ensured that Microfiltration hole is unobstructed, greatly prolongs the service life of sectorial ceramic filter plate 71.
As shown in figure 19, the sewage treating machine of the utility model is for filtering with the ceramic filter disk 37 with microfiltration hole Medium carries out stone sewage the filtration treatment of separation of solid and liquid, during work, starts sewage treating machine, by agitating device 2 to slurry Stone sewage in slot 11 is stirred, by vacuum pump 5 and 4 cooperating of vacuum barrel to the hollow cavity of ceramic filter disk 37 Room 73 carries out vacuumize process, and the hollow chamber 73 and surface for making ceramic filter disk 37 generate pressure differential, are driven by speed reducer 31 Ceramic filter disk 37 slowly rotates, and processing is filtered to the stone sewage in slurry vessel 11;Ceramic filter disk 37 is at filtering It is divided into four working regions during reason, respectively:Pulp absorbing area C1, dry section C2, discharge zone C3, backwash area C4, ceramic mistake Filter disc 37 includes following four step in four working region iterative cycles, ceramic filter disk 37 in filter process:
(1) midge step:In stone sewage of the lower submerged of ceramic filter disk 37 in slurry vessel 11, ceramic filter disk 37 bottom is in pulp absorbing area C1, and when work starts, the ceramic filter disk 37 being immersed in the stone sewage in slurry vessel 11 exists Under vacuum action, the moisture content in stone sewage becomes filter by the hollow chamber that microfiltration hole is entered inside ceramic filter disk 37 Liquid, then filtrate is by the hollow collecting pipe 39 entrance arrival vacuum barrel 4 of distributing valve 30, from the discharge of 4 bottom of vacuum barrel;Stone sewage In stone material mineral particle be blocked absorption ceramic filter panel surface formed filter cake;
(2) drying steps:The rotation of ceramic filter disk 37 carries filter cake and enters dry section C2 from pulp absorbing area C1, and filter cake is being made pottery Continue to dehydrate under the vacuum action of porcelain filtering table 37;
(3) discharge step:The rotation of ceramic filter disk 37 carries dried filter cake and enters discharge zone C3 from dry section C2, The filter cake on 37 surface of ceramic filter disk is wiped off by scraper 6, the filter cake for being scraped stripping falls into the export collection of chute 13, is collected Middle processing;
(4) backwash step:Ceramic filter disk 37 rotates from discharge zone C3 and enters backwash area C4, by Backwash pipeline 14 adjust the hollow chamber 73 that backwashing water feeding distributing valve 30 is reached to ceramic filter disk 37 by pressure, clean from inside to outside The microfiltration hole of ceramic filter disk 37.
In addition, the sewage treating machine of the utility model cleans, clearly after the 7-9 hour that work, while using backwashing Lotion cleans and three kinds of cleaning ways of ultrasonic cleaning carry out ceramic filter disk 37 combined cleaning, and the combined cleaning time is 60- 90 minutes;Combined cleaning method is:In combined cleaning, backwash cleaning and cleaning agent cleaning are to utilize Backwash pipeline simultaneously 14 carry out, with metering pump (attached drawing is not shown) by the dust technology that mass fraction is 45-50% be sent into Backwash pipeline 14 with it is anti- Flushing water is mixed into cleaning solution, and cleaning solution arrives at backwash area by distributing valve 30 and hollow collecting pipe 39, to each cycle In in backwash area C4 ceramic filter disk 37 rinsed from inside to outside;Ultrasonic cleaning is carried out in slurry vessel 11, The ultrasonic oscillator box 7 in slurry vessel 11 is opened, by ultrasonic oscillator box 7 to the pottery in backwash area C4 in each cycle Porcelain filtering table 37 carries out ultrasonic cleaning.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model device good filtration effect, filtrate is as clear as crystal, filtration cakes torrefaction Performance is good, and energy consumption saves about more than 80% compared with existing other sewage disposal devices, in addition, the utility model device is run Stablize, service life of equipment is long, and installation and maintenance cost are relatively low.
It these are only the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to This, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection domain of utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sewage treating machine places the slurry vessel of stone sewage and for complete machine to be controlled to run including rack, for accommodating PLC controller, slurry vessel is fixedly mounted among rack, and the slot bottom of slurry vessel is equipped with blowdown valve, the top side wall of slurry vessel Equipped with spout hole, PLC controller is fixedly mounted on frame top;It is characterized in that:Further include agitating device, filter device, true Empty barrel, vacuum pump, scraper and ultrasonic oscillator box are stirred the stone sewage in slurry vessel by agitating device, mistake Filter device is connect successively with vacuum barrel, vacuum pump, processing is filtered to the stone sewage in slurry vessel by filter device, by scraping Knife wipes the filter cake on filter device surface off, and ultrasonic cleaning is carried out to filter device by ultrasonic oscillator box;
The agitating device includes supporting rack, hanging axis, swinging mounting, puddle support, drive link, agitating shaft, bearing block, motor support base And stirring motor, the side of the frame top are fixed with motor support base, motor support base is equipped with stirring motor and agitating shaft, And the left and right ends of agitating shaft are additionally provided with bearing block, the left and right ends of the rack are respectively equipped with symmetrically arranged supporting rack, often By hanging axis flexible connection, there are one swinging mountings at the top of a supporting rack, and the top of two swinging mountings passes through transmission respectively Bar is flexibly connected with the both ends of agitating shaft, and the bottom of two swinging mountings is fixedly connected with the top both ends of puddle support;By stirring Motor drives puddle support to carry out reciprocally swinging in slurry vessel, and the stone sewage in slurry vessel is stirred;
The filter device includes speed reducer, shaft coupling, left support abutment, right support abutment, rotation axis, cylinder, ceramic filter disk, connection Pipe, hollow collecting pipe and distributing valve;Rotation axis is rotatably arranged on left support abutment and right support abutment, and cylinder is fixed at rotation axis On, the outer surface of cylinder is equipped with several ceramic filter disks being evenly spaced in an axial direction and several is circumferentially evenly spaced on Hollow collecting pipe, and ceramic filter disk is connected by connecting tube with hollow collecting pipe;Distributing valve is set on right support abutment, distributing valve Right side set there are two water outlet and a water inlet, the right end of every hollow collecting pipe with being connected on the left of distributing valve, The right end of rotation axis is connected with the Left-side center of distributing valve;The left end of rotation axis is connect by shaft coupling with speed reducer drive, Rotation axis, cylinder, ceramic filter disk and hollow collecting pipe is driven to synchronize operating by speed reducer;
The top of the vacuum barrel and the two of distributing valve water outlets are tightly connected, and the top of vacuum barrel also connects with vacuum pump seal It connects;Ceramic filter disk is vacuumized by vacuum pump and vacuum barrel cooperating, the inside and appearance for making ceramic filter disk are produced Raw pressure differential;
The scraper for the filter cake of ceramic filter panel surface to be wiped off is equipped at left and right sides of each ceramic filter disk, is scraped Knife is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of frame top, and the chute for exporting filter cake is equipped in the lower section of scraper;
Several spaced ultrasonic oscillator boxes are additionally provided in the slurry vessel, ultrasonic oscillator box is located at rack with scraper The same side, and ultrasonic oscillator box is between adjacent ceramic filter disk.
2. sewage treating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer surface of the cylinder is equipped with several in an axial direction The bracing ring being evenly spaced on, there are one ceramic filter disks, each bracing ring to be propped up by several for installing on each bracing ring Seat composition is supportted, support base is set along the outer surface circumferential direction uniform intervals of cylinder;The outer surface of the cylinder is circumferentially arranged with several The hollow collecting pipe being evenly spaced on, every hollow collecting pipe are located just at the gap location between two adjacent support bases; The left end of hollow collecting pipe is blind end, and the right end of hollow collecting pipe is connected with distributing valve, is all set on every hollow collecting pipe There are several the first connectors being evenly spaced on;The ceramic filter disk is by circumferential direction of several sectorial ceramic filter plates along cylinder Uniform intervals arrangement forms, and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of sectorial ceramic filter plate and support base;Every piece of fan-shaped ceramic filter Plate is in hollow form, is internally provided with hollow chamber, several are equipped on the fan-shaped side of the left and right sides of sectorial ceramic filter plate Microfiltration hole, microfiltration hole are penetrated through by sectorial ceramic filter plate outer surface to the hollow chamber of sectorial ceramic filter plate, in sector The second connector equipped with setting corresponding with the first connector on hollow collecting pipe among the bottom of ceramic filter plate, second Connector is tightly connected with the first connector by connecting tube, makes the hollow chamber of sectorial ceramic filter plate and hollow collecting pipe phase Connection.
3. sewage treating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is filled on each bracing ring of the barrel outer surface If there are one ceramic filter disk, one piece of fan-shaped pottery is equipped with above the gap between adjacent two support base on each bracing ring Porcelain filter plate, the bottom both ends of sectorial ceramic filter plate are fixedly connected respectively at the top of two adjacent support bases.
4. sewage treating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The support base includes supporting rack and link block, The bottom of supporting rack is fixedly connected with barrel outer surface, and link block is locked by bolt mounted on the top of supporting rack, and Through link block and the mounting hole of supporting rack there are two being set at the top of support base.
5. sewage treating machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above is by backboard and two side plate one Composition, backboard are rectangle structure, and side plate is in low wide and up narrow trapezium structure.
6. sewage treating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each ceramic filter disk is by 12 pieces of sectors Ceramic filter plate forms, and the filter area of the fan-shaped side of one on every piece of sectorial ceramic filter plate is 0.08-0.35 square metres; The number of the first connector set on the hollow collecting pipe of described every is identical with the number of bracing ring, and the first connector Position and the position of bracing ring are set in correspondence with each other.
7. sewage treating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The puddle support includes fan-shaped connecting plate, stirring Cross bar and stirring thin plate, the top of two pieces of fan-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected respectively with the bottom of swinging mounting, two pieces of fan-shaped connections Three spaced stirring cross bars are equipped between plate, the both ends for stirring cross bar are fixedly connected with fan-shaped connecting plate, stir cross bar It is equipped with several spaced stirring thin plates.
8. sewage treating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vacuum barrel is internally provided with partition board, will be true First chamber and second chamber are separated into inside empty barrel, and one is equipped in the shell of first chamber and the connecting portion of second chamber The square shade of a sealing;Third connection there are two being set at the top of first chamber for being connect with two water outlets of distributing valve Mouthful, if there are one the 4th connector for being connect with vacuum pump, the bottom of first chamber is equipped with the first discharge outlet, the first draining The end of mouth is equipped with removable cover, and the first discharge outlet and removable cover are respectively positioned in square shade, the bottom of square shade and second The top connection of chamber, the bottom of second chamber are equipped with the second discharge outlet.
CN201721356142.7U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Sewage treating machine Active CN207591408U (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721887975.6U CN207871684U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of filter plant for sewage treating machine
CN201721888041.4U CN207877284U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of slurry vessel equipment for sewage treating machine
CN201721356142.7U CN207591408U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Sewage treating machine
CN201721887957.8U CN208212675U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of vacuum equipment for sewage treating machine
CN201721887727.1U CN207877476U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of filter device for sewage treating machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721356142.7U CN207591408U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Sewage treating machine

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CN201721888041.4U Division CN207877284U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of slurry vessel equipment for sewage treating machine
CN201721887727.1U Division CN207877476U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of filter device for sewage treating machine
CN201721887975.6U Division CN207871684U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of filter plant for sewage treating machine
CN201721887957.8U Division CN208212675U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of vacuum equipment for sewage treating machine

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CN201721887727.1U Active CN207877476U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of filter device for sewage treating machine
CN201721356142.7U Active CN207591408U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Sewage treating machine
CN201721888041.4U Active CN207877284U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of slurry vessel equipment for sewage treating machine
CN201721887957.8U Active CN208212675U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of vacuum equipment for sewage treating machine
CN201721887975.6U Active CN207871684U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of filter plant for sewage treating machine

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CN201721888041.4U Active CN207877284U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of slurry vessel equipment for sewage treating machine
CN201721887957.8U Active CN208212675U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of vacuum equipment for sewage treating machine
CN201721887975.6U Active CN207871684U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of filter plant for sewage treating machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107744684A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-02 福建省凯达石材机械有限公司 Sewage treating machine
CN109289268A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-02-01 安庆市睿霞机械有限公司 A kind of Novel filter device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111995108B (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-06-17 无锡市市政公用产业集团(宜都)高新建投有限公司 Environment-friendly sewage treatment plant with controllable chemical agent dripping
CN111991896B (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-08-23 新乡市万和过滤技术股份公司 Novel multifunctional ceramic filter
CN114130104B (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-11-29 铜陵杰达机械设备有限公司 Ceramic filter capable of preventing blanking blockage and working method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107744684A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-02 福建省凯达石材机械有限公司 Sewage treating machine
CN109289268A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-02-01 安庆市睿霞机械有限公司 A kind of Novel filter device

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CN207877284U (en) 2018-09-18
CN207871684U (en) 2018-09-18
CN207877476U (en) 2018-09-18
CN208212675U (en) 2018-12-11

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